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Othello
Othello

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Othello is here in full — 201 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Othello
Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Oth.
Cassio did top her: Ask thy husband else.
O, I were damn'd beneath all depth in hell: But that I did proceed vpon iust grounds To this extremity.
Thy Husband knew it all.
Aemil.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Othello

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Othello is here in full — 201 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Oth.
Line 2
Cassio did top her: Ask thy husband else.
Line 3
O, I were damn'd beneath all depth in hell: But that I did proceed vpon iust grounds To this extremity.
Line 4
Thy Husband knew it all.
/ðaɪ ˈhʌzbənd nuː ɪt ɔːl/
Line 5
Aemil.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

beneath preposition US /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading “O, I were damn'd beneath all depth in hell: But that I did proceed vpon iust grounds To this extremity.”

depth noun US /depθ/

the extent downward or backward or inward

From this reading “O, I were damn'd beneath all depth in hell: But that I did proceed vpon iust grounds To this extremity.”

extremity noun US /ekˈstreməti/

an external body part that projects from the body

From this reading “O, I were damn'd beneath all depth in hell: But that I did proceed vpon iust grounds To this extremity.”

grounds noun US /ɡraʊndz/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading “O, I were damn'd beneath all depth in hell: But that I did proceed vpon iust grounds To this extremity.”

hell noun US /hel/

any place of pain and turmoil

From this reading “O, I were damn'd beneath all depth in hell: But that I did proceed vpon iust grounds To this extremity.”

husband noun US /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading “Cassio did top her: Ask thy husband else.”

proceed verb US /prəˈsiːd/

continue talking

From this reading “O, I were damn'd beneath all depth in hell: But that I did proceed vpon iust grounds To this extremity.”

top noun US /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading “Cassio did top her: Ask thy husband else.”

All words in this reading · 30

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

Aemil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Aemil.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading O, I were damn'd beneath all depth in hell: But that I did proceed vpon iust grounds To this extremity.

AskverbUS /æsk/

make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading Cassio did top her: Ask thy husband else.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading O, I were damn'd beneath all depth in hell: But that I did proceed vpon iust grounds To this extremity.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading O, I were damn'd beneath all depth in hell: But that I did proceed vpon iust grounds To this extremity.

Cassio

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cassio did top her: Ask thy husband else.

damn'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading O, I were damn'd beneath all depth in hell: But that I did proceed vpon iust grounds To this extremity.

depthnounUS /depθ/

the extent downward or backward or inward

From this reading O, I were damn'd beneath all depth in hell: But that I did proceed vpon iust grounds To this extremity.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Cassio did top her: Ask thy husband else.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cassio did top her: Ask thy husband else.

extremitynounUS /ekˈstreməti/

an external body part that projects from the body

From this reading O, I were damn'd beneath all depth in hell: But that I did proceed vpon iust grounds To this extremity.

groundsnounUS /ɡraʊndz/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading O, I were damn'd beneath all depth in hell: But that I did proceed vpon iust grounds To this extremity.

hellnounUS /hel/

any place of pain and turmoil

From this reading O, I were damn'd beneath all depth in hell: But that I did proceed vpon iust grounds To this extremity.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Cassio did top her: Ask thy husband else.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading Cassio did top her: Ask thy husband else.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading O, I were damn'd beneath all depth in hell: But that I did proceed vpon iust grounds To this extremity.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading O, I were damn'd beneath all depth in hell: But that I did proceed vpon iust grounds To this extremity.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Thy Husband knew it all.

iust

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading O, I were damn'd beneath all depth in hell: But that I did proceed vpon iust grounds To this extremity.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Thy Husband knew it all.

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading O, I were damn'd beneath all depth in hell: But that I did proceed vpon iust grounds To this extremity.

Oth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Oth.

proceedverbUS /prəˈsiːd/

continue talking

From this reading O, I were damn'd beneath all depth in hell: But that I did proceed vpon iust grounds To this extremity.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading O, I were damn'd beneath all depth in hell: But that I did proceed vpon iust grounds To this extremity.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading O, I were damn'd beneath all depth in hell: But that I did proceed vpon iust grounds To this extremity.

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading Cassio did top her: Ask thy husband else.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading O, I were damn'd beneath all depth in hell: But that I did proceed vpon iust grounds To this extremity.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading Cassio did top her: Ask thy husband else.

vpon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading O, I were damn'd beneath all depth in hell: But that I did proceed vpon iust grounds To this extremity.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading O, I were damn'd beneath all depth in hell: But that I did proceed vpon iust grounds To this extremity.

Chapter 9 of Othello by William Shakespeare holds 201 sentences, grouped into 41 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Othello contain?

Chapter 9 holds 201 sentences of Othello, unabridged, divided into 41 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Othello by William Shakespeare exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 201 sentences, grouped into 41 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Othello?

Work through the 41 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 41 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Othello

Common questions about reading Othello by William Shakespeare on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Othello?

Yes. All 1870 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1127 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Othello is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1127, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Othello take to read?

About 155 minutes of reading across 374 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Othello section by section

How to work through Othello section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of Othello to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Othello

Words and structures a reader meets early in Othello, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Addition
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Othello; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Notes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Othello; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Below
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Othello; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Think
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Othello; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.