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Other Main-Travelled Roads
Other Main-Travelled Roads

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Other Main-Travelled Roads is here in full — 408 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Other Main-Travelled Roads
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
When he flung himself face downward on his bed, the turmoil in his brain was still going on.
He couldn't hold one thought or feeling long; all seemed slipping like water from his hands.
He had in him great capacity for change, for growth.
Circumstances had been against his development thus far, but the time had come when growth seemed to be defeat and failure.
VI Radbourn was thinking about him, two days after, as he sat in his friend Judge Brown's law office, poring over a volume of law.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Other Main-Travelled Roads

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Other Main-Travelled Roads is here in full — 408 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
When he flung himself face downward on his bed, the turmoil in his brain was still going on.
/wen hiː flʌŋ hɪmˈself feɪs ˈdaʊnwərd ɑːn hɪz bed ðə ˈtɜːrmɔɪl ɪn hɪz breɪn wɑːz stɪl ˈɡoʊɪŋ ɑːn/
Line 2
He couldn't hold one thought or feeling long; all seemed slipping like water from his hands.
Line 3
He had in him great capacity for change, for growth.
/hiː hæd ɪn hɪm ɡreɪt kəˈpæsəti fɔːr tʃeɪndʒ fɔːr ɡroʊθ/
Line 4
Circumstances had been against his development thus far, but the time had come when growth seemed to be defeat and failure.
/ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz hæd bɪn əˈɡenst hɪz dɪˈveləpmənt ðʌs fɑːr bʌt ðə taɪm hæd kʌm wen ɡroʊθ siːmd tuː biː dɪˈfiːt ənd ˈfeɪljər/
Line 5
VI Radbourn was thinking about him, two days after, as he sat in his friend Judge Brown's law office, poring over a volume of law.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Brown's noun US /braʊnz/

possessive form of “brown” — an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading “VI Radbourn was thinking about him, two days after, as he sat in his friend Judge Brown's law office, poring over a volume of law.”

defeat noun US /dɪˈfiːt/

an unsuccessful ending to a struggle or contest

From this reading “Circumstances had been against his development thus far, but the time had come when growth seemed to be defeat and failure.”

development noun US /dɪˈveləpmənt/

act of improving by expanding or enlarging or refining

From this reading “Circumstances had been against his development thus far, but the time had come when growth seemed to be defeat and failure.”

downward adjective US /ˈdaʊnwərd/

extending or moving from a higher to a lower place

From this reading “When he flung himself face downward on his bed, the turmoil in his brain was still going on.”

growth noun US /ɡroʊθ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading “He had in him great capacity for change, for growth.”

poring verb US /ˈpɔːrɪŋ/

-ing form of “pore” — direct one's attention on something

From this reading “VI Radbourn was thinking about him, two days after, as he sat in his friend Judge Brown's law office, poring over a volume of law.”

slipping adjective US /ˈslɪpɪŋ/

moving as on a slippery surface

From this reading “He couldn't hold one thought or feeling long; all seemed slipping like water from his hands.”

turmoil noun US /ˈtɜːrmɔɪl/

a violent disturbance

From this reading “When he flung himself face downward on his bed, the turmoil in his brain was still going on.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading VI Radbourn was thinking about him, two days after, as he sat in his friend Judge Brown's law office, poring over a volume of law.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading VI Radbourn was thinking about him, two days after, as he sat in his friend Judge Brown's law office, poring over a volume of law.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading VI Radbourn was thinking about him, two days after, as he sat in his friend Judge Brown's law office, poring over a volume of law.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Circumstances had been against his development thus far, but the time had come when growth seemed to be defeat and failure.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He couldn't hold one thought or feeling long; all seemed slipping like water from his hands.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Circumstances had been against his development thus far, but the time had come when growth seemed to be defeat and failure.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading VI Radbourn was thinking about him, two days after, as he sat in his friend Judge Brown's law office, poring over a volume of law.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Circumstances had been against his development thus far, but the time had come when growth seemed to be defeat and failure.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading When he flung himself face downward on his bed, the turmoil in his brain was still going on.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Circumstances had been against his development thus far, but the time had come when growth seemed to be defeat and failure.

brainnounUS /breɪn/

that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord

From this reading When he flung himself face downward on his bed, the turmoil in his brain was still going on.

Brown'snounUS /braʊnz/

possessive form of “brown” — an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading VI Radbourn was thinking about him, two days after, as he sat in his friend Judge Brown's law office, poring over a volume of law.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Circumstances had been against his development thus far, but the time had come when growth seemed to be defeat and failure.

capacitynounUS /kəˈpæsəti/

capability to perform or produce

From this reading He had in him great capacity for change, for growth.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading He had in him great capacity for change, for growth.

CircumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading Circumstances had been against his development thus far, but the time had come when growth seemed to be defeat and failure.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Circumstances had been against his development thus far, but the time had come when growth seemed to be defeat and failure.

couldn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He couldn't hold one thought or feeling long; all seemed slipping like water from his hands.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading VI Radbourn was thinking about him, two days after, as he sat in his friend Judge Brown's law office, poring over a volume of law.

defeatnounUS /dɪˈfiːt/

an unsuccessful ending to a struggle or contest

From this reading Circumstances had been against his development thus far, but the time had come when growth seemed to be defeat and failure.

developmentnounUS /dɪˈveləpmənt/

act of improving by expanding or enlarging or refining

From this reading Circumstances had been against his development thus far, but the time had come when growth seemed to be defeat and failure.

downwardadjectiveUS /ˈdaʊnwərd/

extending or moving from a higher to a lower place

From this reading When he flung himself face downward on his bed, the turmoil in his brain was still going on.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading When he flung himself face downward on his bed, the turmoil in his brain was still going on.

failurenounUS /ˈfeɪljər/

an act that fails

From this reading Circumstances had been against his development thus far, but the time had come when growth seemed to be defeat and failure.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Circumstances had been against his development thus far, but the time had come when growth seemed to be defeat and failure.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading He couldn't hold one thought or feeling long; all seemed slipping like water from his hands.

flungverbUS /flʌŋ/

inflected form of “fling” — throw with force or recklessness

From this reading When he flung himself face downward on his bed, the turmoil in his brain was still going on.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He had in him great capacity for change, for growth.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading VI Radbourn was thinking about him, two days after, as he sat in his friend Judge Brown's law office, poring over a volume of law.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He couldn't hold one thought or feeling long; all seemed slipping like water from his hands.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading When he flung himself face downward on his bed, the turmoil in his brain was still going on.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading He had in him great capacity for change, for growth.

growthnounUS /ɡroʊθ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading He had in him great capacity for change, for growth.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had in him great capacity for change, for growth.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading He couldn't hold one thought or feeling long; all seemed slipping like water from his hands.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When he flung himself face downward on his bed, the turmoil in his brain was still going on.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He had in him great capacity for change, for growth.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading When he flung himself face downward on his bed, the turmoil in his brain was still going on.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When he flung himself face downward on his bed, the turmoil in his brain was still going on.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading He couldn't hold one thought or feeling long; all seemed slipping like water from his hands.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When he flung himself face downward on his bed, the turmoil in his brain was still going on.

JudgeverbUS /dʒʌdʒ/

determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading VI Radbourn was thinking about him, two days after, as he sat in his friend Judge Brown's law office, poring over a volume of law.

lawnounUS /lɔː/

the collection of rules imposed by authority

From this reading VI Radbourn was thinking about him, two days after, as he sat in his friend Judge Brown's law office, poring over a volume of law.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading He couldn't hold one thought or feeling long; all seemed slipping like water from his hands.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading He couldn't hold one thought or feeling long; all seemed slipping like water from his hands.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading VI Radbourn was thinking about him, two days after, as he sat in his friend Judge Brown's law office, poring over a volume of law.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading VI Radbourn was thinking about him, two days after, as he sat in his friend Judge Brown's law office, poring over a volume of law.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading When he flung himself face downward on his bed, the turmoil in his brain was still going on.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He couldn't hold one thought or feeling long; all seemed slipping like water from his hands.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He couldn't hold one thought or feeling long; all seemed slipping like water from his hands.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading VI Radbourn was thinking about him, two days after, as he sat in his friend Judge Brown's law office, poring over a volume of law.

poringverbUS /ˈpɔːrɪŋ/

-ing form of “pore” — direct one's attention on something

From this reading VI Radbourn was thinking about him, two days after, as he sat in his friend Judge Brown's law office, poring over a volume of law.

Radbourn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading VI Radbourn was thinking about him, two days after, as he sat in his friend Judge Brown's law office, poring over a volume of law.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading VI Radbourn was thinking about him, two days after, as he sat in his friend Judge Brown's law office, poring over a volume of law.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading He couldn't hold one thought or feeling long; all seemed slipping like water from his hands.

slippingadjectiveUS /ˈslɪpɪŋ/

moving as on a slippery surface

From this reading He couldn't hold one thought or feeling long; all seemed slipping like water from his hands.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading When he flung himself face downward on his bed, the turmoil in his brain was still going on.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When he flung himself face downward on his bed, the turmoil in his brain was still going on.

thinkingnounUS /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/

the process of using your mind to consider something carefully

From this reading VI Radbourn was thinking about him, two days after, as he sat in his friend Judge Brown's law office, poring over a volume of law.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading He couldn't hold one thought or feeling long; all seemed slipping like water from his hands.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading Circumstances had been against his development thus far, but the time had come when growth seemed to be defeat and failure.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Circumstances had been against his development thus far, but the time had come when growth seemed to be defeat and failure.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Circumstances had been against his development thus far, but the time had come when growth seemed to be defeat and failure.

turmoilnounUS /ˈtɜːrmɔɪl/

a violent disturbance

From this reading When he flung himself face downward on his bed, the turmoil in his brain was still going on.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading VI Radbourn was thinking about him, two days after, as he sat in his friend Judge Brown's law office, poring over a volume of law.

VInounUS /vaɪ/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading VI Radbourn was thinking about him, two days after, as he sat in his friend Judge Brown's law office, poring over a volume of law.

volumenounUS /ˈvɑːljuːm/

the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading VI Radbourn was thinking about him, two days after, as he sat in his friend Judge Brown's law office, poring over a volume of law.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When he flung himself face downward on his bed, the turmoil in his brain was still going on.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading He couldn't hold one thought or feeling long; all seemed slipping like water from his hands.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When he flung himself face downward on his bed, the turmoil in his brain was still going on.

Chapter 3 of Other Main-Travelled Roads by Hamlin Garland holds 408 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Other Main-Travelled Roads contain?

Chapter 3 holds 408 sentences of Other Main-Travelled Roads, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Other Main-Travelled Roads by Hamlin Garland exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 408 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Other Main-Travelled Roads?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Other Main-Travelled Roads

Common questions about reading Other Main-Travelled Roads by Hamlin Garland on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Other Main-Travelled Roads?

Yes. All 5725 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20714 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Other Main-Travelled Roads is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20714, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Other Main-Travelled Roads take to read?

About 477 minutes of reading across 1145 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Other Main-Travelled Roads section by section

How to work through Other Main-Travelled Roads section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 14 chapters of Other Main-Travelled Roads to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Other Main-Travelled Roads

Words and structures a reader meets early in Other Main-Travelled Roads, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Mastery
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Other Main-Travelled Roads; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Soldiers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Other Main-Travelled Roads; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grimly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Other Main-Travelled Roads; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Strife
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Other Main-Travelled Roads; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.