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Other People's Business
Other People's Business

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Other People's Business is here in full — 201 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
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DE PROFUNDIS In the unabashed pursuit of pleasure into which Persis had plunged, Joel was a half-hearted participant.
His life-long habit of standing scornfully aloof while his fellow beings strove to enjoy themselves, proved no match for Celia's artless appeals.
"Please come, Uncle Joel," she would, coax.
"It's lots more fun with you along."
And to the open amusement of his neighbors and his sister's ill-concealed wonder, Joel submitted to long automobile rides, to briefer excursions on the river and lake and to eating picnic luncheons with his back against a tree and on his face an expression conveying his unshaken conviction that there were ants in his sandwich.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Other People's Business

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Other People's Business is here in full — 201 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DE PROFUNDIS In the unabashed pursuit of pleasure into which Persis had plunged, Joel was a half-hearted participant.
Line 2
His life-long habit of standing scornfully aloof while his fellow beings strove to enjoy themselves, proved no match for Celia's artless appeals.
Line 3
"Please come, Uncle Joel," she would, coax.
/pliːz kʌm ˈʌŋkəl ˈdʒoʊəl ʃiː wʊd koʊks/
Line 4
"It's lots more fun with you along."
Line 5
And to the open amusement of his neighbors and his sister's ill-concealed wonder, Joel submitted to long automobile rides, to briefer excursions on the river and lake and to eating picnic luncheons with his back against a tree and on his face an expression conveying his unshaken conviction that there were ants in his sandwich.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

briefer adjective US /ˈbriːfər/

comparative of “brief” — of short duration or distance

From this reading “And to the open amusement of his neighbors and his sister's ill-concealed wonder, Joel submitted to long automobile rides, to briefer excursions on the river and lake and to eating picnic luncheons with his back against a tree and on his face an expression conveying his unshaken conviction that there were ants in his sandwich.”

coax verb US /koʊks/

influence or urge by gentle urging, caressing, or flattering

From this reading “"Please come, Uncle Joel," she would, coax.”

conveying noun US /kənˈveɪɪŋ/

act of transferring property title from one person to another

From this reading “And to the open amusement of his neighbors and his sister's ill-concealed wonder, Joel submitted to long automobile rides, to briefer excursions on the river and lake and to eating picnic luncheons with his back against a tree and on his face an expression conveying his unshaken conviction that there were ants in his sandwich.”

half-hearted adjective US /ˈhæfhɑːrtɪd/

feeling or showing little interest or enthusiasm

From this reading “DE PROFUNDIS In the unabashed pursuit of pleasure into which Persis had plunged, Joel was a half-hearted participant.”

luncheons noun US /ˈlʌntʃənz/

plural of “luncheon” — a midday meal

From this reading “And to the open amusement of his neighbors and his sister's ill-concealed wonder, Joel submitted to long automobile rides, to briefer excursions on the river and lake and to eating picnic luncheons with his back against a tree and on his face an expression conveying his unshaken conviction that there were ants in his sandwich.”

participant noun US /pɑːrˈtɪsəpənt/

someone who takes part in an activity

From this reading “DE PROFUNDIS In the unabashed pursuit of pleasure into which Persis had plunged, Joel was a half-hearted participant.”

unabashed adjective US /ˌʌnəˈbæʃt/

not embarrassed

From this reading “DE PROFUNDIS In the unabashed pursuit of pleasure into which Persis had plunged, Joel was a half-hearted participant.”

unshaken adjective US /ənˈʃeɪkən/

unshaken in purpose

From this reading “And to the open amusement of his neighbors and his sister's ill-concealed wonder, Joel submitted to long automobile rides, to briefer excursions on the river and lake and to eating picnic luncheons with his back against a tree and on his face an expression conveying his unshaken conviction that there were ants in his sandwich.”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading DE PROFUNDIS In the unabashed pursuit of pleasure into which Persis had plunged, Joel was a half-hearted participant.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading And to the open amusement of his neighbors and his sister's ill-concealed wonder, Joel submitted to long automobile rides, to briefer excursions on the river and lake and to eating picnic luncheons with his back against a tree and on his face an expression conveying his unshaken conviction that there were ants in his sandwich.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading "It's lots more fun with you along."

aloofadjectiveUS /əˈluːf/

remote in manner

From this reading His life-long habit of standing scornfully aloof while his fellow beings strove to enjoy themselves, proved no match for Celia's artless appeals.

amusementnounUS /əˈmjuːzmənt/

a feeling of delight at being entertained

From this reading And to the open amusement of his neighbors and his sister's ill-concealed wonder, Joel submitted to long automobile rides, to briefer excursions on the river and lake and to eating picnic luncheons with his back against a tree and on his face an expression conveying his unshaken conviction that there were ants in his sandwich.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading And to the open amusement of his neighbors and his sister's ill-concealed wonder, Joel submitted to long automobile rides, to briefer excursions on the river and lake and to eating picnic luncheons with his back against a tree and on his face an expression conveying his unshaken conviction that there were ants in his sandwich.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And to the open amusement of his neighbors and his sister's ill-concealed wonder, Joel submitted to long automobile rides, to briefer excursions on the river and lake and to eating picnic luncheons with his back against a tree and on his face an expression conveying his unshaken conviction that there were ants in his sandwich.

antsnounUS /ænts/

plural of “ant” — social insect living in organized colonies; characteristically the males and fertile queen have wings during breeding season; wingless sterile females are the workers

From this reading And to the open amusement of his neighbors and his sister's ill-concealed wonder, Joel submitted to long automobile rides, to briefer excursions on the river and lake and to eating picnic luncheons with his back against a tree and on his face an expression conveying his unshaken conviction that there were ants in his sandwich.

appealsnounUS /əˈpiːlz/

plural of “appeal” — earnest or urgent request

From this reading His life-long habit of standing scornfully aloof while his fellow beings strove to enjoy themselves, proved no match for Celia's artless appeals.

artlessadjective

characterized by an inability to mask your feelings; not devious

From this reading His life-long habit of standing scornfully aloof while his fellow beings strove to enjoy themselves, proved no match for Celia's artless appeals.

automobilenounUS /ˈɔːtəmoʊbiːl/

a motor vehicle with four wheels; usually propelled by an internal combustion engine

From this reading And to the open amusement of his neighbors and his sister's ill-concealed wonder, Joel submitted to long automobile rides, to briefer excursions on the river and lake and to eating picnic luncheons with his back against a tree and on his face an expression conveying his unshaken conviction that there were ants in his sandwich.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading And to the open amusement of his neighbors and his sister's ill-concealed wonder, Joel submitted to long automobile rides, to briefer excursions on the river and lake and to eating picnic luncheons with his back against a tree and on his face an expression conveying his unshaken conviction that there were ants in his sandwich.

beingsnounUS /ˈbiːɪŋz/

plural of “being” — the state or fact of existing

From this reading His life-long habit of standing scornfully aloof while his fellow beings strove to enjoy themselves, proved no match for Celia's artless appeals.

brieferadjectiveUS /ˈbriːfər/

comparative of “brief” — of short duration or distance

From this reading And to the open amusement of his neighbors and his sister's ill-concealed wonder, Joel submitted to long automobile rides, to briefer excursions on the river and lake and to eating picnic luncheons with his back against a tree and on his face an expression conveying his unshaken conviction that there were ants in his sandwich.

Celia's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His life-long habit of standing scornfully aloof while his fellow beings strove to enjoy themselves, proved no match for Celia's artless appeals.

coaxverbUS /koʊks/

influence or urge by gentle urging, caressing, or flattering

From this reading "Please come, Uncle Joel," she would, coax.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "Please come, Uncle Joel," she would, coax.

conveyingnounUS /kənˈveɪɪŋ/

act of transferring property title from one person to another

From this reading And to the open amusement of his neighbors and his sister's ill-concealed wonder, Joel submitted to long automobile rides, to briefer excursions on the river and lake and to eating picnic luncheons with his back against a tree and on his face an expression conveying his unshaken conviction that there were ants in his sandwich.

convictionnounUS /kənˈvɪkʃən/

an unshakable belief in something without need for proof or evidence

From this reading And to the open amusement of his neighbors and his sister's ill-concealed wonder, Joel submitted to long automobile rides, to briefer excursions on the river and lake and to eating picnic luncheons with his back against a tree and on his face an expression conveying his unshaken conviction that there were ants in his sandwich.

DEnounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading DE PROFUNDIS In the unabashed pursuit of pleasure into which Persis had plunged, Joel was a half-hearted participant.

eatingnounUS /ˈiːtɪŋ/

the act of consuming food

From this reading And to the open amusement of his neighbors and his sister's ill-concealed wonder, Joel submitted to long automobile rides, to briefer excursions on the river and lake and to eating picnic luncheons with his back against a tree and on his face an expression conveying his unshaken conviction that there were ants in his sandwich.

enjoyverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪ/

derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading His life-long habit of standing scornfully aloof while his fellow beings strove to enjoy themselves, proved no match for Celia's artless appeals.

excursionsnounUS /ɪkˈskɜːrʒənz/

plural of “excursion” — a journey taken for pleasure

From this reading And to the open amusement of his neighbors and his sister's ill-concealed wonder, Joel submitted to long automobile rides, to briefer excursions on the river and lake and to eating picnic luncheons with his back against a tree and on his face an expression conveying his unshaken conviction that there were ants in his sandwich.

expressionnounUS /ɪkˈspreʃən/

the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading And to the open amusement of his neighbors and his sister's ill-concealed wonder, Joel submitted to long automobile rides, to briefer excursions on the river and lake and to eating picnic luncheons with his back against a tree and on his face an expression conveying his unshaken conviction that there were ants in his sandwich.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading And to the open amusement of his neighbors and his sister's ill-concealed wonder, Joel submitted to long automobile rides, to briefer excursions on the river and lake and to eating picnic luncheons with his back against a tree and on his face an expression conveying his unshaken conviction that there were ants in his sandwich.

fellownounUS /ˈfeloʊ/

a boy or man

From this reading His life-long habit of standing scornfully aloof while his fellow beings strove to enjoy themselves, proved no match for Celia's artless appeals.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading His life-long habit of standing scornfully aloof while his fellow beings strove to enjoy themselves, proved no match for Celia's artless appeals.

funnounUS /fʌn/

activities that are enjoyable or amusing

From this reading "It's lots more fun with you along."

habitnounUS /ˈhæbət/

an established custom

From this reading His life-long habit of standing scornfully aloof while his fellow beings strove to enjoy themselves, proved no match for Celia's artless appeals.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading DE PROFUNDIS In the unabashed pursuit of pleasure into which Persis had plunged, Joel was a half-hearted participant.

half-heartedadjectiveUS /ˈhæfhɑːrtɪd/

feeling or showing little interest or enthusiasm

From this reading DE PROFUNDIS In the unabashed pursuit of pleasure into which Persis had plunged, Joel was a half-hearted participant.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His life-long habit of standing scornfully aloof while his fellow beings strove to enjoy themselves, proved no match for Celia's artless appeals.

ill-concealed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And to the open amusement of his neighbors and his sister's ill-concealed wonder, Joel submitted to long automobile rides, to briefer excursions on the river and lake and to eating picnic luncheons with his back against a tree and on his face an expression conveying his unshaken conviction that there were ants in his sandwich.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading DE PROFUNDIS In the unabashed pursuit of pleasure into which Persis had plunged, Joel was a half-hearted participant.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading DE PROFUNDIS In the unabashed pursuit of pleasure into which Persis had plunged, Joel was a half-hearted participant.

It's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "It's lots more fun with you along."

JoelnounUS /ˈdʒoʊəl/

a Hebrew minor prophet

From this reading DE PROFUNDIS In the unabashed pursuit of pleasure into which Persis had plunged, Joel was a half-hearted participant.

lakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading And to the open amusement of his neighbors and his sister's ill-concealed wonder, Joel submitted to long automobile rides, to briefer excursions on the river and lake and to eating picnic luncheons with his back against a tree and on his face an expression conveying his unshaken conviction that there were ants in his sandwich.

life-long

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His life-long habit of standing scornfully aloof while his fellow beings strove to enjoy themselves, proved no match for Celia's artless appeals.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading And to the open amusement of his neighbors and his sister's ill-concealed wonder, Joel submitted to long automobile rides, to briefer excursions on the river and lake and to eating picnic luncheons with his back against a tree and on his face an expression conveying his unshaken conviction that there were ants in his sandwich.

lotsnounUS /lɑːts/

a large number or amount

From this reading "It's lots more fun with you along."

luncheonsnounUS /ˈlʌntʃənz/

plural of “luncheon” — a midday meal

From this reading And to the open amusement of his neighbors and his sister's ill-concealed wonder, Joel submitted to long automobile rides, to briefer excursions on the river and lake and to eating picnic luncheons with his back against a tree and on his face an expression conveying his unshaken conviction that there were ants in his sandwich.

matchverbUS /mætʃ/

be compatible, similar or consistent; coincide in their characteristics

From this reading His life-long habit of standing scornfully aloof while his fellow beings strove to enjoy themselves, proved no match for Celia's artless appeals.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading "It's lots more fun with you along."

neighborsnounUS /ˈneɪbərz/

plural of “neighbor” — a person who lives (or is located) near another

From this reading And to the open amusement of his neighbors and his sister's ill-concealed wonder, Joel submitted to long automobile rides, to briefer excursions on the river and lake and to eating picnic luncheons with his back against a tree and on his face an expression conveying his unshaken conviction that there were ants in his sandwich.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading His life-long habit of standing scornfully aloof while his fellow beings strove to enjoy themselves, proved no match for Celia's artless appeals.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading DE PROFUNDIS In the unabashed pursuit of pleasure into which Persis had plunged, Joel was a half-hearted participant.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading And to the open amusement of his neighbors and his sister's ill-concealed wonder, Joel submitted to long automobile rides, to briefer excursions on the river and lake and to eating picnic luncheons with his back against a tree and on his face an expression conveying his unshaken conviction that there were ants in his sandwich.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading And to the open amusement of his neighbors and his sister's ill-concealed wonder, Joel submitted to long automobile rides, to briefer excursions on the river and lake and to eating picnic luncheons with his back against a tree and on his face an expression conveying his unshaken conviction that there were ants in his sandwich.

participantnounUS /pɑːrˈtɪsəpənt/

someone who takes part in an activity

From this reading DE PROFUNDIS In the unabashed pursuit of pleasure into which Persis had plunged, Joel was a half-hearted participant.

Persis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DE PROFUNDIS In the unabashed pursuit of pleasure into which Persis had plunged, Joel was a half-hearted participant.

picnicnounUS /ˈpɪknɪk/

a day devoted to an outdoor social gathering

From this reading And to the open amusement of his neighbors and his sister's ill-concealed wonder, Joel submitted to long automobile rides, to briefer excursions on the river and lake and to eating picnic luncheons with his back against a tree and on his face an expression conveying his unshaken conviction that there were ants in his sandwich.

PleaseverbUS /pliːz/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading "Please come, Uncle Joel," she would, coax.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading DE PROFUNDIS In the unabashed pursuit of pleasure into which Persis had plunged, Joel was a half-hearted participant.

plungedverbUS /plʌndʒd/

past form of “plunge” — thrust or throw into

From this reading DE PROFUNDIS In the unabashed pursuit of pleasure into which Persis had plunged, Joel was a half-hearted participant.

PROFUNDIS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DE PROFUNDIS In the unabashed pursuit of pleasure into which Persis had plunged, Joel was a half-hearted participant.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading His life-long habit of standing scornfully aloof while his fellow beings strove to enjoy themselves, proved no match for Celia's artless appeals.

pursuitnounUS /pərˈsuːt/

the act of pursuing in an effort to overtake or capture

From this reading DE PROFUNDIS In the unabashed pursuit of pleasure into which Persis had plunged, Joel was a half-hearted participant.

ridesnounUS /raɪdz/

plural of “ride” — a journey in a vehicle (usually an automobile)

From this reading And to the open amusement of his neighbors and his sister's ill-concealed wonder, Joel submitted to long automobile rides, to briefer excursions on the river and lake and to eating picnic luncheons with his back against a tree and on his face an expression conveying his unshaken conviction that there were ants in his sandwich.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading And to the open amusement of his neighbors and his sister's ill-concealed wonder, Joel submitted to long automobile rides, to briefer excursions on the river and lake and to eating picnic luncheons with his back against a tree and on his face an expression conveying his unshaken conviction that there were ants in his sandwich.

sandwichnounUS /ˈsændwɪtʃ/

two (or more) slices of bread with a filling between them

From this reading And to the open amusement of his neighbors and his sister's ill-concealed wonder, Joel submitted to long automobile rides, to briefer excursions on the river and lake and to eating picnic luncheons with his back against a tree and on his face an expression conveying his unshaken conviction that there were ants in his sandwich.

scornfullyadverb

without respect; in a disdainful manner

From this reading His life-long habit of standing scornfully aloof while his fellow beings strove to enjoy themselves, proved no match for Celia's artless appeals.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Please come, Uncle Joel," she would, coax.

sister'snounUS /ˈsɪstərz/

possessive form of “sister” — a female person who has the same parents as another person

From this reading And to the open amusement of his neighbors and his sister's ill-concealed wonder, Joel submitted to long automobile rides, to briefer excursions on the river and lake and to eating picnic luncheons with his back against a tree and on his face an expression conveying his unshaken conviction that there were ants in his sandwich.

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading His life-long habit of standing scornfully aloof while his fellow beings strove to enjoy themselves, proved no match for Celia's artless appeals.

stroveverbUS /stroʊv/

inflected form of “strive” — attempt by employing effort

From this reading His life-long habit of standing scornfully aloof while his fellow beings strove to enjoy themselves, proved no match for Celia's artless appeals.

submittedverbUS /səbˈmɪtɪd/

inflected form of “submit” — refer for judgment or consideration

From this reading And to the open amusement of his neighbors and his sister's ill-concealed wonder, Joel submitted to long automobile rides, to briefer excursions on the river and lake and to eating picnic luncheons with his back against a tree and on his face an expression conveying his unshaken conviction that there were ants in his sandwich.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading And to the open amusement of his neighbors and his sister's ill-concealed wonder, Joel submitted to long automobile rides, to briefer excursions on the river and lake and to eating picnic luncheons with his back against a tree and on his face an expression conveying his unshaken conviction that there were ants in his sandwich.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading DE PROFUNDIS In the unabashed pursuit of pleasure into which Persis had plunged, Joel was a half-hearted participant.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading His life-long habit of standing scornfully aloof while his fellow beings strove to enjoy themselves, proved no match for Celia's artless appeals.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading And to the open amusement of his neighbors and his sister's ill-concealed wonder, Joel submitted to long automobile rides, to briefer excursions on the river and lake and to eating picnic luncheons with his back against a tree and on his face an expression conveying his unshaken conviction that there were ants in his sandwich.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading His life-long habit of standing scornfully aloof while his fellow beings strove to enjoy themselves, proved no match for Celia's artless appeals.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading And to the open amusement of his neighbors and his sister's ill-concealed wonder, Joel submitted to long automobile rides, to briefer excursions on the river and lake and to eating picnic luncheons with his back against a tree and on his face an expression conveying his unshaken conviction that there were ants in his sandwich.

unabashedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnəˈbæʃt/

not embarrassed

From this reading DE PROFUNDIS In the unabashed pursuit of pleasure into which Persis had plunged, Joel was a half-hearted participant.

UnclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading "Please come, Uncle Joel," she would, coax.

unshakenadjectiveUS /ənˈʃeɪkən/

unshaken in purpose

From this reading And to the open amusement of his neighbors and his sister's ill-concealed wonder, Joel submitted to long automobile rides, to briefer excursions on the river and lake and to eating picnic luncheons with his back against a tree and on his face an expression conveying his unshaken conviction that there were ants in his sandwich.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading DE PROFUNDIS In the unabashed pursuit of pleasure into which Persis had plunged, Joel was a half-hearted participant.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading And to the open amusement of his neighbors and his sister's ill-concealed wonder, Joel submitted to long automobile rides, to briefer excursions on the river and lake and to eating picnic luncheons with his back against a tree and on his face an expression conveying his unshaken conviction that there were ants in his sandwich.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading DE PROFUNDIS In the unabashed pursuit of pleasure into which Persis had plunged, Joel was a half-hearted participant.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading His life-long habit of standing scornfully aloof while his fellow beings strove to enjoy themselves, proved no match for Celia's artless appeals.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "It's lots more fun with you along."

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading And to the open amusement of his neighbors and his sister's ill-concealed wonder, Joel submitted to long automobile rides, to briefer excursions on the river and lake and to eating picnic luncheons with his back against a tree and on his face an expression conveying his unshaken conviction that there were ants in his sandwich.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading "Please come, Uncle Joel," she would, coax.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "It's lots more fun with you along."

Chapter 20 of Other People's Business by Harriet L. (Harriet Lummis) Smith holds 201 sentences, grouped into 41 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Other People's Business contain?

Chapter 20 holds 201 sentences of Other People's Business, unabridged, divided into 41 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Other People's Business by Harriet L. (Harriet Lummis) Smith exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 201 sentences, grouped into 41 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Other People's Business?

Work through the 41 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 41 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Other People's Business

Common questions about reading Other People's Business by Harriet L. (Harriet Lummis) Smith on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Other People's Business?

Yes. All 4490 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #23157 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Other People's Business is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #23157, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Other People's Business take to read?

About 374 minutes of reading across 898 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Other People's Business section by section

How to work through Other People's Business section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Other People's Business to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Other People's Business

Words and structures a reader meets early in Other People's Business, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Thomas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Other People's Business; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hardin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Other People's Business; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Trudging
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Other People's Business; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Through
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Other People's Business; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.