Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Other People's Business
Other People's Business

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of Other People's Business is here in full — 196 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Other People's Business
Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
EAVESDROPPING The winter following Joel's death was unusually severe and to Persis seemed well-nigh endless.
Though Celia had escaped the attack of pneumonia anticipated by the doctor, her long hours of exposure, coupled with the shock, had told on the sensitive child, and it was months before she seemed her usual blithe, audacious self.
Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.
The others of Persis' flock with occasional digressions varying in seriousness from chilblains to croup, maintained as satisfactory a health average as the mother of a young family can expect.
After the unprecedented severity of the winter the spring came early, as if nature had repented her harshness and had set herself to make amends.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Other People's Business

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of Other People's Business is here in full — 196 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
EAVESDROPPING The winter following Joel's death was unusually severe and to Persis seemed well-nigh endless.
Line 2
Though Celia had escaped the attack of pneumonia anticipated by the doctor, her long hours of exposure, coupled with the shock, had told on the sensitive child, and it was months before she seemed her usual blithe, audacious self.
Line 3
Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.
Line 4
The others of Persis' flock with occasional digressions varying in seriousness from chilblains to croup, maintained as satisfactory a health average as the mother of a young family can expect.
Line 5
After the unprecedented severity of the winter the spring came early, as if nature had repented her harshness and had set herself to make amends.
/ˈæftər ðə ənˈpresɪdentɪd sɪˈverɪti ʌv ðə ˈwɪntər ðə sprɪŋ keɪm ˈɜːrli æz ɪf ˈneɪtʃər hæd rɪˈpentɪd hɜːr ˈhɑːrʃnəs ənd hæd set hərˈself tuː meɪk əˈmendz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chilblains noun US /ˈtʃɪlbleɪnz/

inflammation of the hands and feet caused by exposure to cold and moisture

From this reading “The others of Persis' flock with occasional digressions varying in seriousness from chilblains to croup, maintained as satisfactory a health average as the mother of a young family can expect.”

counterbalance noun US /ˈkaʊntərbæləns/

a weight that balances another weight

From this reading “Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.”

croup noun US /kruːp/

a disease of infants and young children; harsh coughing and hoarseness and fever and difficult breathing

From this reading “The others of Persis' flock with occasional digressions varying in seriousness from chilblains to croup, maintained as satisfactory a health average as the mother of a young family can expect.”

digressions noun US /daɪˈɡreʃənz/

plural of “digression” — a message that departs from the main subject

From this reading “The others of Persis' flock with occasional digressions varying in seriousness from chilblains to croup, maintained as satisfactory a health average as the mother of a young family can expect.”

drawbacks noun US /ˈdrɔːbæks/

plural of “drawback” — the quality of being a hindrance

From this reading “Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.”

eavesdropping verb US /ˈiːvzdrɑːpɪŋ/

inflected form of “eavesdrop” — listen without the speaker's knowledge

From this reading “EAVESDROPPING The winter following Joel's death was unusually severe and to Persis seemed well-nigh endless.”

Joel's noun US /ˈdʒoʊəlz/

possessive form of “joel” — a Hebrew minor prophet

From this reading “EAVESDROPPING The winter following Joel's death was unusually severe and to Persis seemed well-nigh endless.”

pneumonia noun US /nuːˈmoʊnjə/

respiratory disease characterized by inflammation of the lung parenchyma (excluding the bronchi) with congestion caused by viruses or bacteria or irritants

From this reading “Though Celia had escaped the attack of pneumonia anticipated by the doctor, her long hours of exposure, coupled with the shock, had told on the sensitive child, and it was months before she seemed her usual blithe, audacious self.”

All words in this reading · 121

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The others of Persis' flock with occasional digressions varying in seriousness from chilblains to croup, maintained as satisfactory a health average as the mother of a young family can expect.

advantagenounUS /ædˈvæntɪdʒ/

the quality of having a superior or more favorable position

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After the unprecedented severity of the winter the spring came early, as if nature had repented her harshness and had set herself to make amends.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

amendsnounUS /əˈmendz/

a sum of money paid in compensation for loss or injury

From this reading After the unprecedented severity of the winter the spring came early, as if nature had repented her harshness and had set herself to make amends.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading EAVESDROPPING The winter following Joel's death was unusually severe and to Persis seemed well-nigh endless.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

anticipatedadjectiveUS /ænˈtɪsəpeɪtɪd/

expected hopefully

From this reading Though Celia had escaped the attack of pneumonia anticipated by the doctor, her long hours of exposure, coupled with the shock, had told on the sensitive child, and it was months before she seemed her usual blithe, audacious self.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The others of Persis' flock with occasional digressions varying in seriousness from chilblains to croup, maintained as satisfactory a health average as the mother of a young family can expect.

attacknounUS /əˈtæk/

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading Though Celia had escaped the attack of pneumonia anticipated by the doctor, her long hours of exposure, coupled with the shock, had told on the sensitive child, and it was months before she seemed her usual blithe, audacious self.

audaciousadjectiveUS /ɑːˈdeɪʃəs/

invulnerable to fear or intimidation

From this reading Though Celia had escaped the attack of pneumonia anticipated by the doctor, her long hours of exposure, coupled with the shock, had told on the sensitive child, and it was months before she seemed her usual blithe, audacious self.

averageadjectiveUS /ˈævərɪdʒ/

approximating the statistical norm or average or expected value

From this reading The others of Persis' flock with occasional digressions varying in seriousness from chilblains to croup, maintained as satisfactory a health average as the mother of a young family can expect.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Though Celia had escaped the attack of pneumonia anticipated by the doctor, her long hours of exposure, coupled with the shock, had told on the sensitive child, and it was months before she seemed her usual blithe, audacious self.

blitheadjectiveUS /blaɪð/

lacking or showing a lack of due concern

From this reading Though Celia had escaped the attack of pneumonia anticipated by the doctor, her long hours of exposure, coupled with the shock, had told on the sensitive child, and it was months before she seemed her usual blithe, audacious self.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Though Celia had escaped the attack of pneumonia anticipated by the doctor, her long hours of exposure, coupled with the shock, had told on the sensitive child, and it was months before she seemed her usual blithe, audacious self.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading After the unprecedented severity of the winter the spring came early, as if nature had repented her harshness and had set herself to make amends.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading The others of Persis' flock with occasional digressions varying in seriousness from chilblains to croup, maintained as satisfactory a health average as the mother of a young family can expect.

Celia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though Celia had escaped the attack of pneumonia anticipated by the doctor, her long hours of exposure, coupled with the shock, had told on the sensitive child, and it was months before she seemed her usual blithe, audacious self.

Celia's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

chilblainsnounUS /ˈtʃɪlbleɪnz/

inflammation of the hands and feet caused by exposure to cold and moisture

From this reading The others of Persis' flock with occasional digressions varying in seriousness from chilblains to croup, maintained as satisfactory a health average as the mother of a young family can expect.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading Though Celia had escaped the attack of pneumonia anticipated by the doctor, her long hours of exposure, coupled with the shock, had told on the sensitive child, and it was months before she seemed her usual blithe, audacious self.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

companionshipnounUS /kəmˈpænjənʃɪp/

the state of being with someone

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

confinementnounUS /kənˈfaɪnmənt/

concluding state of pregnancy; from the onset of contractions to the birth of a child

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

convincedadjectiveUS /kənˈvɪnst/

persuaded of; very sure

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

counterbalancenounUS /ˈkaʊntərbæləns/

a weight that balances another weight

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

coupledadjectiveUS /ˈkʌpəld/

joined together especially in a pair or pairs

From this reading Though Celia had escaped the attack of pneumonia anticipated by the doctor, her long hours of exposure, coupled with the shock, had told on the sensitive child, and it was months before she seemed her usual blithe, audacious self.

croupnounUS /kruːp/

a disease of infants and young children; harsh coughing and hoarseness and fever and difficult breathing

From this reading The others of Persis' flock with occasional digressions varying in seriousness from chilblains to croup, maintained as satisfactory a health average as the mother of a young family can expect.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading EAVESDROPPING The winter following Joel's death was unusually severe and to Persis seemed well-nigh endless.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

digressionsnounUS /daɪˈɡreʃənz/

plural of “digression” — a message that departs from the main subject

From this reading The others of Persis' flock with occasional digressions varying in seriousness from chilblains to croup, maintained as satisfactory a health average as the mother of a young family can expect.

distractionnounUS /dɪˈstrækʃən/

mental turmoil

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

doctornounUS /ˈdɑːktər/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading Though Celia had escaped the attack of pneumonia anticipated by the doctor, her long hours of exposure, coupled with the shock, had told on the sensitive child, and it was months before she seemed her usual blithe, audacious self.

doubtedverbUS /ˈdaʊtɪd/

past form of “doubt” — consider unlikely or have doubts about

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

drawbacksnounUS /ˈdrɔːbæks/

plural of “drawback” — the quality of being a hindrance

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading After the unprecedented severity of the winter the spring came early, as if nature had repented her harshness and had set herself to make amends.

EAVESDROPPINGverbUS /ˈiːvzdrɑːpɪŋ/

inflected form of “eavesdrop” — listen without the speaker's knowledge

From this reading EAVESDROPPING The winter following Joel's death was unusually severe and to Persis seemed well-nigh endless.

endlessadjectiveUS /ˈendləs/

tiresomely long; seemingly without end

From this reading EAVESDROPPING The winter following Joel's death was unusually severe and to Persis seemed well-nigh endless.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

enteringnounUS /ˈentərɪŋ/

a movement into or inward

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

escapedadjectiveUS /ɪˈskeɪpt/

having escaped, especially from confinement

From this reading Though Celia had escaped the attack of pneumonia anticipated by the doctor, her long hours of exposure, coupled with the shock, had told on the sensitive child, and it was months before she seemed her usual blithe, audacious self.

expectverbUS /ɪkˈspekt/

regard something as probable or likely

From this reading The others of Persis' flock with occasional digressions varying in seriousness from chilblains to croup, maintained as satisfactory a health average as the mother of a young family can expect.

exposurenounUS /ɪkˈspoʊʒər/

vulnerability to the elements; to the action of heat or cold or wind or rain

From this reading Though Celia had escaped the attack of pneumonia anticipated by the doctor, her long hours of exposure, coupled with the shock, had told on the sensitive child, and it was months before she seemed her usual blithe, audacious self.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading The others of Persis' flock with occasional digressions varying in seriousness from chilblains to croup, maintained as satisfactory a health average as the mother of a young family can expect.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

flocknounUS /flɑːk/

a church congregation guided by a pastor

From this reading The others of Persis' flock with occasional digressions varying in seriousness from chilblains to croup, maintained as satisfactory a health average as the mother of a young family can expect.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading EAVESDROPPING The winter following Joel's death was unusually severe and to Persis seemed well-nigh endless.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The others of Persis' flock with occasional digressions varying in seriousness from chilblains to croup, maintained as satisfactory a health average as the mother of a young family can expect.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Though Celia had escaped the attack of pneumonia anticipated by the doctor, her long hours of exposure, coupled with the shock, had told on the sensitive child, and it was months before she seemed her usual blithe, audacious self.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

harshnessnounUS /ˈhɑːrʃnəs/

the roughness of a substance that causes abrasions

From this reading After the unprecedented severity of the winter the spring came early, as if nature had repented her harshness and had set herself to make amends.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

healthnounUS /helθ/

a healthy state of wellbeing free from disease

From this reading The others of Persis' flock with occasional digressions varying in seriousness from chilblains to croup, maintained as satisfactory a health average as the mother of a young family can expect.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Though Celia had escaped the attack of pneumonia anticipated by the doctor, her long hours of exposure, coupled with the shock, had told on the sensitive child, and it was months before she seemed her usual blithe, audacious self.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading After the unprecedented severity of the winter the spring came early, as if nature had repented her harshness and had set herself to make amends.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading Though Celia had escaped the attack of pneumonia anticipated by the doctor, her long hours of exposure, coupled with the shock, had told on the sensitive child, and it was months before she seemed her usual blithe, audacious self.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading After the unprecedented severity of the winter the spring came early, as if nature had repented her harshness and had set herself to make amends.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The others of Persis' flock with occasional digressions varying in seriousness from chilblains to croup, maintained as satisfactory a health average as the mother of a young family can expect.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Though Celia had escaped the attack of pneumonia anticipated by the doctor, her long hours of exposure, coupled with the shock, had told on the sensitive child, and it was months before she seemed her usual blithe, audacious self.

Joel'snounUS /ˈdʒoʊəlz/

possessive form of “joel” — a Hebrew minor prophet

From this reading EAVESDROPPING The winter following Joel's death was unusually severe and to Persis seemed well-nigh endless.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Though Celia had escaped the attack of pneumonia anticipated by the doctor, her long hours of exposure, coupled with the shock, had told on the sensitive child, and it was months before she seemed her usual blithe, audacious self.

maintainedadjectiveUS /meɪnˈteɪnd/

kept in good condition

From this reading The others of Persis' flock with occasional digressions varying in seriousness from chilblains to croup, maintained as satisfactory a health average as the mother of a young family can expect.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading After the unprecedented severity of the winter the spring came early, as if nature had repented her harshness and had set herself to make amends.

missedadjectiveUS /mɪst/

not caught with the senses or the mind

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Though Celia had escaped the attack of pneumonia anticipated by the doctor, her long hours of exposure, coupled with the shock, had told on the sensitive child, and it was months before she seemed her usual blithe, audacious self.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading The others of Persis' flock with occasional digressions varying in seriousness from chilblains to croup, maintained as satisfactory a health average as the mother of a young family can expect.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading After the unprecedented severity of the winter the spring came early, as if nature had repented her harshness and had set herself to make amends.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

occasionaladjectiveUS /əˈkeɪʒənəl/

occurring from time to time

From this reading The others of Persis' flock with occasional digressions varying in seriousness from chilblains to croup, maintained as satisfactory a health average as the mother of a young family can expect.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Though Celia had escaped the attack of pneumonia anticipated by the doctor, her long hours of exposure, coupled with the shock, had told on the sensitive child, and it was months before she seemed her usual blithe, audacious self.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Though Celia had escaped the attack of pneumonia anticipated by the doctor, her long hours of exposure, coupled with the shock, had told on the sensitive child, and it was months before she seemed her usual blithe, audacious self.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The others of Persis' flock with occasional digressions varying in seriousness from chilblains to croup, maintained as satisfactory a health average as the mother of a young family can expect.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

Persis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading EAVESDROPPING The winter following Joel's death was unusually severe and to Persis seemed well-nigh endless.

play-fellow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

pneumonianounUS /nuːˈmoʊnjə/

respiratory disease characterized by inflammation of the lung parenchyma (excluding the bronchi) with congestion caused by viruses or bacteria or irritants

From this reading Though Celia had escaped the attack of pneumonia anticipated by the doctor, her long hours of exposure, coupled with the shock, had told on the sensitive child, and it was months before she seemed her usual blithe, audacious self.

postponedverbUS /poʊstˈpoʊnd/

past form of “postpone” — hold back to a later time

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

repentedverbUS /rɪˈpentɪd/

past form of “repent” — turn away from sin or do penitence

From this reading After the unprecedented severity of the winter the spring came early, as if nature had repented her harshness and had set herself to make amends.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

satisfactoryadjectiveUS /ˌsætəˈsfæktri/

giving satisfaction

From this reading The others of Persis' flock with occasional digressions varying in seriousness from chilblains to croup, maintained as satisfactory a health average as the mother of a young family can expect.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading EAVESDROPPING The winter following Joel's death was unusually severe and to Persis seemed well-nigh endless.

selfnounUS /self/

your consciousness of your own identity

From this reading Though Celia had escaped the attack of pneumonia anticipated by the doctor, her long hours of exposure, coupled with the shock, had told on the sensitive child, and it was months before she seemed her usual blithe, audacious self.

sensitiveadjectiveUS /ˈsensətɪv/

responsive to physical stimuli

From this reading Though Celia had escaped the attack of pneumonia anticipated by the doctor, her long hours of exposure, coupled with the shock, had told on the sensitive child, and it was months before she seemed her usual blithe, audacious self.

seriousnessnounUS /ˈsɪriəsnəs/

an earnest and sincere feeling

From this reading The others of Persis' flock with occasional digressions varying in seriousness from chilblains to croup, maintained as satisfactory a health average as the mother of a young family can expect.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading After the unprecedented severity of the winter the spring came early, as if nature had repented her harshness and had set herself to make amends.

severeadjectiveUS /səˈvɪr/

intensely or extremely bad or unpleasant in degree or quality

From this reading EAVESDROPPING The winter following Joel's death was unusually severe and to Persis seemed well-nigh endless.

severitynounUS /sɪˈverɪti/

used of the degree of something undesirable e.g. pain or weather

From this reading After the unprecedented severity of the winter the spring came early, as if nature had repented her harshness and had set herself to make amends.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Though Celia had escaped the attack of pneumonia anticipated by the doctor, her long hours of exposure, coupled with the shock, had told on the sensitive child, and it was months before she seemed her usual blithe, audacious self.

shocknounUS /ʃɑːk/

the feeling of distress and disbelief that you have when something bad happens accidentally

From this reading Though Celia had escaped the attack of pneumonia anticipated by the doctor, her long hours of exposure, coupled with the shock, had told on the sensitive child, and it was months before she seemed her usual blithe, audacious self.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

sorelyadverbUS /ˈsɔːrli/

to a great degree

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading After the unprecedented severity of the winter the spring came early, as if nature had repented her harshness and had set herself to make amends.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

sufficientadjectiveUS /səˈfɪʃənt/

of a quantity that can fulfill a need or requirement but without being abundant

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading EAVESDROPPING The winter following Joel's death was unusually severe and to Persis seemed well-nigh endless.

ThoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Though Celia had escaped the attack of pneumonia anticipated by the doctor, her long hours of exposure, coupled with the shock, had told on the sensitive child, and it was months before she seemed her usual blithe, audacious self.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading EAVESDROPPING The winter following Joel's death was unusually severe and to Persis seemed well-nigh endless.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading Though Celia had escaped the attack of pneumonia anticipated by the doctor, her long hours of exposure, coupled with the shock, had told on the sensitive child, and it was months before she seemed her usual blithe, audacious self.

unprecedentedadjectiveUS /ənˈpresɪdentɪd/

having no precedent; novel

From this reading After the unprecedented severity of the winter the spring came early, as if nature had repented her harshness and had set herself to make amends.

unusuallyadverbUS /əˈnjuːʒuːəli/

to a remarkable degree or extent

From this reading EAVESDROPPING The winter following Joel's death was unusually severe and to Persis seemed well-nigh endless.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading Though Celia had escaped the attack of pneumonia anticipated by the doctor, her long hours of exposure, coupled with the shock, had told on the sensitive child, and it was months before she seemed her usual blithe, audacious self.

vanishedadjectiveUS /ˈvænɪʃt/

having passed out of existence

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

varyingadjectiveUS /ˈveriɪŋ/

marked by diversity or difference

From this reading The others of Persis' flock with occasional digressions varying in seriousness from chilblains to croup, maintained as satisfactory a health average as the mother of a young family can expect.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading EAVESDROPPING The winter following Joel's death was unusually severe and to Persis seemed well-nigh endless.

well-nighadverb

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading EAVESDROPPING The winter following Joel's death was unusually severe and to Persis seemed well-nigh endless.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading EAVESDROPPING The winter following Joel's death was unusually severe and to Persis seemed well-nigh endless.

wisdomnounUS /ˈwɪzdəm/

accumulated knowledge or erudition or enlightenment

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Though Celia had escaped the attack of pneumonia anticipated by the doctor, her long hours of exposure, coupled with the shock, had told on the sensitive child, and it was months before she seemed her usual blithe, audacious self.

WithoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Without question Celia sorely missed her vanished play-fellow, and Persis, who had postponed her entering school for another year, because she did not feel that the child was strong enough for the confinement of the school room, sometimes doubted her own wisdom and was half convinced that the companionship of other children and the distraction of Celia's thoughts would have proved sufficient advantage to counterbalance all drawbacks.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading The others of Persis' flock with occasional digressions varying in seriousness from chilblains to croup, maintained as satisfactory a health average as the mother of a young family can expect.

Chapter 21 of Other People's Business by Harriet L. (Harriet Lummis) Smith holds 196 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of Other People's Business contain?

Chapter 21 holds 196 sentences of Other People's Business, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of Other People's Business by Harriet L. (Harriet Lummis) Smith exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 196 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of Other People's Business?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Other People's Business

Common questions about reading Other People's Business by Harriet L. (Harriet Lummis) Smith on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Other People's Business?

Yes. All 4490 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #23157 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Other People's Business is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #23157, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Other People's Business take to read?

About 374 minutes of reading across 898 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Other People's Business section by section

How to work through Other People's Business section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of Other People's Business to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Other People's Business

Words and structures a reader meets early in Other People's Business, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Thomas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Other People's Business; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hardin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Other People's Business; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Trudging
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Other People's Business; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Through
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Other People's Business; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.