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Other People's Money
Other People's Money

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Other People's Money is here in full — 435 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Other People's Money
Context Illustration Reading 1/87 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“‘What has become of these gardeners?’
“‘They are dead.’
“‘What was your mother’s name?’
“‘I never knew.’
“To M. de Thaller’s first surprise had succeeded a feeling of evident irritation; but, the more haughty and brutal his manners, the cooler and the more self-possessed I became.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Other People's Money

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of Other People's Money is here in full — 435 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/87 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“‘What has become of these gardeners?’
/wʌt hæz bɪˈkʌm ʌv ðiːz ˈɡɑːrdənərz/
Line 2
“‘They are dead.’
/ðeɪ ɑːr ded/
Line 3
“‘What was your mother’s name?’
/wʌt wɑːz jɔːr ˈmʌðərz neɪm/
Line 4
“‘I never knew.’
/aɪ ˈnevər nuː/
Line 5
“To M. de Thaller’s first surprise had succeeded a feeling of evident irritation; but, the more haughty and brutal his manners, the cooler and the more self-possessed I became.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brutal adjective US /ˈbruːtəl/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading ““To M. de Thaller’s first surprise had succeeded a feeling of evident irritation; but, the more haughty and brutal his manners, the cooler and the more self-possessed I became.”

cooler noun US /ˈkuːlər/

a refrigerator for cooling liquids

From this reading ““To M. de Thaller’s first surprise had succeeded a feeling of evident irritation; but, the more haughty and brutal his manners, the cooler and the more self-possessed I became.”

evident adjective US /ˈevədənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading ““To M. de Thaller’s first surprise had succeeded a feeling of evident irritation; but, the more haughty and brutal his manners, the cooler and the more self-possessed I became.”

gardeners noun US /ˈɡɑːrdənərz/

plural of “gardener” — someone who takes care of a garden

From this reading ““‘What has become of these gardeners?’”

haughty adjective US /ˈhɔːti/

having or showing arrogant superiority to and disdain of those one views as unworthy

From this reading ““To M. de Thaller’s first surprise had succeeded a feeling of evident irritation; but, the more haughty and brutal his manners, the cooler and the more self-possessed I became.”

irritation noun US /ˌɪrɪˈteɪʃən/

the psychological state of being irritated or annoyed

From this reading ““To M. de Thaller’s first surprise had succeeded a feeling of evident irritation; but, the more haughty and brutal his manners, the cooler and the more self-possessed I became.”

manners noun US /ˈmænərz/

social deportment

From this reading ““To M. de Thaller’s first surprise had succeeded a feeling of evident irritation; but, the more haughty and brutal his manners, the cooler and the more self-possessed I became.”

mother's noun US /ˈmʌðərz/

possessive form of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

All words in this reading · 39

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “To M. de Thaller’s first surprise had succeeded a feeling of evident irritation; but, the more haughty and brutal his manners, the cooler and the more self-possessed I became.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “To M. de Thaller’s first surprise had succeeded a feeling of evident irritation; but, the more haughty and brutal his manners, the cooler and the more self-possessed I became.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “‘They are dead.’

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading “To M. de Thaller’s first surprise had succeeded a feeling of evident irritation; but, the more haughty and brutal his manners, the cooler and the more self-possessed I became.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading “‘What has become of these gardeners?’

brutaladjectiveUS /ˈbruːtəl/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading “To M. de Thaller’s first surprise had succeeded a feeling of evident irritation; but, the more haughty and brutal his manners, the cooler and the more self-possessed I became.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “To M. de Thaller’s first surprise had succeeded a feeling of evident irritation; but, the more haughty and brutal his manners, the cooler and the more self-possessed I became.

coolernounUS /ˈkuːlər/

a refrigerator for cooling liquids

From this reading “To M. de Thaller’s first surprise had succeeded a feeling of evident irritation; but, the more haughty and brutal his manners, the cooler and the more self-possessed I became.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading “To M. de Thaller’s first surprise had succeeded a feeling of evident irritation; but, the more haughty and brutal his manners, the cooler and the more self-possessed I became.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading “‘They are dead.’

evidentadjectiveUS /ˈevədənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading “To M. de Thaller’s first surprise had succeeded a feeling of evident irritation; but, the more haughty and brutal his manners, the cooler and the more self-possessed I became.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading “To M. de Thaller’s first surprise had succeeded a feeling of evident irritation; but, the more haughty and brutal his manners, the cooler and the more self-possessed I became.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading “To M. de Thaller’s first surprise had succeeded a feeling of evident irritation; but, the more haughty and brutal his manners, the cooler and the more self-possessed I became.

gardenersnounUS /ˈɡɑːrdənərz/

plural of “gardener” — someone who takes care of a garden

From this reading “‘What has become of these gardeners?’

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading “To M. de Thaller’s first surprise had succeeded a feeling of evident irritation; but, the more haughty and brutal his manners, the cooler and the more self-possessed I became.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “‘What has become of these gardeners?’

haughtyadjectiveUS /ˈhɔːti/

having or showing arrogant superiority to and disdain of those one views as unworthy

From this reading “To M. de Thaller’s first surprise had succeeded a feeling of evident irritation; but, the more haughty and brutal his manners, the cooler and the more self-possessed I became.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading “To M. de Thaller’s first surprise had succeeded a feeling of evident irritation; but, the more haughty and brutal his manners, the cooler and the more self-possessed I became.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “‘I never knew.’

irritationnounUS /ˌɪrɪˈteɪʃən/

the psychological state of being irritated or annoyed

From this reading “To M. de Thaller’s first surprise had succeeded a feeling of evident irritation; but, the more haughty and brutal his manners, the cooler and the more self-possessed I became.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading “‘I never knew.’

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading “To M. de Thaller’s first surprise had succeeded a feeling of evident irritation; but, the more haughty and brutal his manners, the cooler and the more self-possessed I became.

mannersnounUS /ˈmænərz/

social deportment

From this reading “To M. de Thaller’s first surprise had succeeded a feeling of evident irritation; but, the more haughty and brutal his manners, the cooler and the more self-possessed I became.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading “To M. de Thaller’s first surprise had succeeded a feeling of evident irritation; but, the more haughty and brutal his manners, the cooler and the more self-possessed I became.

mother'snounUS /ˈmʌðərz/

possessive form of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading “‘What was your mother’s name?’

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading “‘What was your mother’s name?’

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading “‘I never knew.’

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “‘What has become of these gardeners?’

self-possessedadjective

in full control of your faculties

From this reading “To M. de Thaller’s first surprise had succeeded a feeling of evident irritation; but, the more haughty and brutal his manners, the cooler and the more self-possessed I became.

succeededverbUS /səkˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “succeed” — attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading “To M. de Thaller’s first surprise had succeeded a feeling of evident irritation; but, the more haughty and brutal his manners, the cooler and the more self-possessed I became.

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading “To M. de Thaller’s first surprise had succeeded a feeling of evident irritation; but, the more haughty and brutal his manners, the cooler and the more self-possessed I became.

Thaller's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “To M. de Thaller’s first surprise had succeeded a feeling of evident irritation; but, the more haughty and brutal his manners, the cooler and the more self-possessed I became.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “To M. de Thaller’s first surprise had succeeded a feeling of evident irritation; but, the more haughty and brutal his manners, the cooler and the more self-possessed I became.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “‘What has become of these gardeners?’

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “‘They are dead.’

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “To M. de Thaller’s first surprise had succeeded a feeling of evident irritation; but, the more haughty and brutal his manners, the cooler and the more self-possessed I became.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “‘What was your mother’s name?’

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “‘What has become of these gardeners?’

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “‘What was your mother’s name?’

Chapter 12 of Other People's Money by Emile Gaboriau holds 435 sentences, grouped into 87 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Other People's Money contain?

Chapter 12 holds 435 sentences of Other People's Money, unabridged, divided into 87 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Other People's Money by Emile Gaboriau exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 435 sentences, grouped into 87 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Other People's Money?

Work through the 87 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 87 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading Other People's Money by Emile Gaboriau on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Other People's Money?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Other People's Money is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Vocabulary met early in Other People's Money

Words and structures a reader meets early in Other People's Money, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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