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Our American Cousin
Our American Cousin

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Our American Cousin is here in full — 280 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Our American Cousin
Context Illustration Reading 1/56 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Asa Debby and Nab?
Yes!
Mary Then I can see the smoke curling from the chimney, then men and boys working in the fields.
Asa Yes.
Mary The girls milking the cows, and everybody so busy.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Our American Cousin

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Our American Cousin is here in full — 280 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/56 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Asa Debby and Nab?
Line 2
Yes!
/jes/
Line 3
Mary Then I can see the smoke curling from the chimney, then men and boys working in the fields.
/ˈmeri ðen aɪ kæn siː ðə smoʊk ˈkɜːrlɪŋ frʌm ðə ˈtʃɪmni ðen men ənd bɔɪz ˈwɜːrkɪŋ ɪn ðə fiːldz/
Line 4
Asa Yes.
Line 5
Mary The girls milking the cows, and everybody so busy.
/ˈmeri ðə ɡɜːrlz ˈmɪlkɪŋ ðə kaʊz ənd ˈevribɑːdi soʊ ˈbɪzi/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

busy adjective US /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading “Mary The girls milking the cows, and everybody so busy.”

chimney noun US /ˈtʃɪmni/

a vertical flue that provides a path through which smoke from a fire is carried away through the wall or roof of a building

From this reading “Mary Then I can see the smoke curling from the chimney, then men and boys working in the fields.”

cows noun US /kaʊz/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading “Mary The girls milking the cows, and everybody so busy.”

curling noun US /ˈkɜːrlɪŋ/

a game played on ice in which heavy stones with handles are slid toward a target

From this reading “Mary Then I can see the smoke curling from the chimney, then men and boys working in the fields.”

fields noun US /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading “Mary Then I can see the smoke curling from the chimney, then men and boys working in the fields.”

milking verb US /ˈmɪlkɪŋ/

-ing form of “milk” — take milk from female mammals

From this reading “Mary The girls milking the cows, and everybody so busy.”

Nab verb US /næb/

tag the base runner to get him out

From this reading “Asa Debby and Nab?”

working adjective US /ˈwɜːrkɪŋ/

actively engaged in paid work

From this reading “Mary Then I can see the smoke curling from the chimney, then men and boys working in the fields.”

All words in this reading · 26

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Asa Debby and Nab?

Asa

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Asa Debby and Nab?

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading Mary Then I can see the smoke curling from the chimney, then men and boys working in the fields.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading Mary The girls milking the cows, and everybody so busy.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Mary Then I can see the smoke curling from the chimney, then men and boys working in the fields.

chimneynounUS /ˈtʃɪmni/

a vertical flue that provides a path through which smoke from a fire is carried away through the wall or roof of a building

From this reading Mary Then I can see the smoke curling from the chimney, then men and boys working in the fields.

cowsnounUS /kaʊz/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading Mary The girls milking the cows, and everybody so busy.

curlingnounUS /ˈkɜːrlɪŋ/

a game played on ice in which heavy stones with handles are slid toward a target

From this reading Mary Then I can see the smoke curling from the chimney, then men and boys working in the fields.

Debby

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Asa Debby and Nab?

everybodypronounUS /ˈevribɑːdi/

every person

From this reading Mary The girls milking the cows, and everybody so busy.

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading Mary Then I can see the smoke curling from the chimney, then men and boys working in the fields.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Mary Then I can see the smoke curling from the chimney, then men and boys working in the fields.

girlsnounUS /ɡɜːrlz/

plural of “girl” — a young female

From this reading Mary The girls milking the cows, and everybody so busy.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Mary Then I can see the smoke curling from the chimney, then men and boys working in the fields.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mary Then I can see the smoke curling from the chimney, then men and boys working in the fields.

MarynounUS /ˈmeri/

the mother of Jesus; Christians refer to her as the Virgin Mary; she is especially honored by Roman Catholics

From this reading Mary Then I can see the smoke curling from the chimney, then men and boys working in the fields.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Mary Then I can see the smoke curling from the chimney, then men and boys working in the fields.

milkingverbUS /ˈmɪlkɪŋ/

-ing form of “milk” — take milk from female mammals

From this reading Mary The girls milking the cows, and everybody so busy.

NabverbUS /næb/

tag the base runner to get him out

From this reading Asa Debby and Nab?

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Mary Then I can see the smoke curling from the chimney, then men and boys working in the fields.

smokenounUS /smoʊk/

a cloud of fine particles suspended in a gas

From this reading Mary Then I can see the smoke curling from the chimney, then men and boys working in the fields.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Mary The girls milking the cows, and everybody so busy.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mary Then I can see the smoke curling from the chimney, then men and boys working in the fields.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Mary Then I can see the smoke curling from the chimney, then men and boys working in the fields.

workingadjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrkɪŋ/

actively engaged in paid work

From this reading Mary Then I can see the smoke curling from the chimney, then men and boys working in the fields.

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading Yes!

Chapter 4 of Our American Cousin by Tom Taylor holds 280 sentences, grouped into 56 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Our American Cousin contain?

Chapter 4 holds 280 sentences of Our American Cousin, unabridged, divided into 56 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Our American Cousin by Tom Taylor exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 280 sentences, grouped into 56 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Our American Cousin?

Work through the 56 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 56 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Our American Cousin

Common questions about reading Our American Cousin by Tom Taylor on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Our American Cousin?

Yes. All 1101 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3158 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Our American Cousin is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3158, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Our American Cousin take to read?

About 91 minutes of reading across 221 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Our American Cousin section by section

How to work through Our American Cousin section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 4 chapters of Our American Cousin to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Our American Cousin

Words and structures a reader meets early in Our American Cousin, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Coyle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Our American Cousin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pompous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Our American Cousin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Baronet
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Our American Cousin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Precipice
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Our American Cousin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.