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Our Elizabeth: A Humour Novel
Our Elizabeth: A Humour Novel

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Our Elizabeth: A Humour Novel is here in full — 135 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Our Elizabeth: A Humour Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
(William--although he has a great regard for Pepys--does not himself keep a diary.
From time to time, however, he 'chronicles the outstanding events in his career,' as he puts it.
The following is one of William's 'chronicles,' which shows more knowledge than I have of the happenings in this chapter.)
_William's Story_: The more I think of it the more terrible the thing becomes from every aspect.
Who could have thought that I, only a few days ago placidly drifting down the stream of life, should be jerked into such a maelstrom of difficulties?
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Our Elizabeth: A Humour Novel

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Our Elizabeth: A Humour Novel is here in full — 135 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
(William--although he has a great regard for Pepys--does not himself keep a diary.
Line 2
From time to time, however, he 'chronicles the outstanding events in his career,' as he puts it.
/frʌm taɪm tuː taɪm ˌhaʊˈevər hiː ˈkrɑːnɪkəlz ðə ˌaʊtˈstændɪŋ ɪˈvents ɪn hɪz kərˈɪr æz hiː pʊts ɪt/
Line 3
The following is one of William's 'chronicles,' which shows more knowledge than I have of the happenings in this chapter.)
/ðə ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ ɪz wʌn ʌv ˈwɪljəmz ˈkrɑːnɪkəlz wɪtʃ ʃoʊz mɔːr ˈnɑːlədʒ ðæn aɪ hæv ʌv ðə ˈhæpənɪŋz ɪn ðɪs ˈtʃæptər/
Line 4
_William's Story_: The more I think of it the more terrible the thing becomes from every aspect.
/ˈwɪljəmz ˈstɔːri ðə mɔːr aɪ θɪŋk ʌv ɪt ðə mɔːr ˈterəbəl ðə θɪŋ bɪˈkʌmz frʌm ˈevəri ˈæspekt/
Line 5
Who could have thought that I, only a few days ago placidly drifting down the stream of life, should be jerked into such a maelstrom of difficulties?
/huː kʊd hæv θɔːt ðæt aɪ ˈoʊnli ə fjuː deɪz əˈɡoʊ ˈplæsɪdli ˈdrɪftɪŋ daʊn ðə striːm ʌv laɪf ʃʊd biː dʒɜːrkt ˈɪntuː sʌtʃ ə ˈmeɪl.strɒm ʌv ˈdɪfəkəltiz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chronicles noun US /ˈkrɑːnɪkəlz/

plural of “chronicle” — a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading “From time to time, however, he 'chronicles the outstanding events in his career,' as he puts it.”

diary noun US /ˈdaɪəri/

a daily written record of (usually personal) experiences and observations

From this reading “(William--although he has a great regard for Pepys--does not himself keep a diary.”

happenings noun US /ˈhæpənɪŋz/

plural of “happening” — an event that happens

From this reading “The following is one of William's 'chronicles,' which shows more knowledge than I have of the happenings in this chapter.)”

jerked verb US /dʒɜːrkt/

past form of “jerk” — pull, or move with a sudden movement

From this reading “Who could have thought that I, only a few days ago placidly drifting down the stream of life, should be jerked into such a maelstrom of difficulties?”

maelstrom noun US /ˈmeɪl.strɒm/

A powerful whirlpool in the sea or a river; a state of confused turmoil.

From this reading “Who could have thought that I, only a few days ago placidly drifting down the stream of life, should be jerked into such a maelstrom of difficulties?”

outstanding adjective US /ˌaʊtˈstændɪŋ/

distinguished from others in excellence

From this reading “From time to time, however, he 'chronicles the outstanding events in his career,' as he puts it.”

placidly adverb US /ˈplæsɪdli/

in a quiet and tranquil manner

From this reading “Who could have thought that I, only a few days ago placidly drifting down the stream of life, should be jerked into such a maelstrom of difficulties?”

William's noun US /ˈwɪljəmz/

possessive form of “williams” — United States country singer and songwriter (1923-1953)

From this reading “The following is one of William's 'chronicles,' which shows more knowledge than I have of the happenings in this chapter.)”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading (William--although he has a great regard for Pepys--does not himself keep a diary.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading Who could have thought that I, only a few days ago placidly drifting down the stream of life, should be jerked into such a maelstrom of difficulties?

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading (William--although he has a great regard for Pepys--does not himself keep a diary.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading From time to time, however, he 'chronicles the outstanding events in his career,' as he puts it.

aspectnounUS /ˈæspekt/

a distinct feature or element in a problem

From this reading _William's Story_: The more I think of it the more terrible the thing becomes from every aspect.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Who could have thought that I, only a few days ago placidly drifting down the stream of life, should be jerked into such a maelstrom of difficulties?

becomesverbUS /bɪˈkʌmz/

third-person singular of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading _William's Story_: The more I think of it the more terrible the thing becomes from every aspect.

careernounUS /kərˈɪr/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading From time to time, however, he 'chronicles the outstanding events in his career,' as he puts it.

chapternounUS /ˈtʃæptər/

a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading The following is one of William's 'chronicles,' which shows more knowledge than I have of the happenings in this chapter.)

chroniclesnounUS /ˈkrɑːnɪkəlz/

plural of “chronicle” — a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading From time to time, however, he 'chronicles the outstanding events in his career,' as he puts it.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Who could have thought that I, only a few days ago placidly drifting down the stream of life, should be jerked into such a maelstrom of difficulties?

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Who could have thought that I, only a few days ago placidly drifting down the stream of life, should be jerked into such a maelstrom of difficulties?

diarynounUS /ˈdaɪəri/

a daily written record of (usually personal) experiences and observations

From this reading (William--although he has a great regard for Pepys--does not himself keep a diary.

difficultiesnounUS /ˈdɪfəkəltiz/

plural of “difficulty” — an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading Who could have thought that I, only a few days ago placidly drifting down the stream of life, should be jerked into such a maelstrom of difficulties?

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading (William--although he has a great regard for Pepys--does not himself keep a diary.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Who could have thought that I, only a few days ago placidly drifting down the stream of life, should be jerked into such a maelstrom of difficulties?

driftingnounUS /ˈdrɪftɪŋ/

aimless wandering from place to place

From this reading Who could have thought that I, only a few days ago placidly drifting down the stream of life, should be jerked into such a maelstrom of difficulties?

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading From time to time, however, he 'chronicles the outstanding events in his career,' as he puts it.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading _William's Story_: The more I think of it the more terrible the thing becomes from every aspect.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Who could have thought that I, only a few days ago placidly drifting down the stream of life, should be jerked into such a maelstrom of difficulties?

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading The following is one of William's 'chronicles,' which shows more knowledge than I have of the happenings in this chapter.)

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading (William--although he has a great regard for Pepys--does not himself keep a diary.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From time to time, however, he 'chronicles the outstanding events in his career,' as he puts it.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading (William--although he has a great regard for Pepys--does not himself keep a diary.

happeningsnounUS /ˈhæpənɪŋz/

plural of “happening” — an event that happens

From this reading The following is one of William's 'chronicles,' which shows more knowledge than I have of the happenings in this chapter.)

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading (William--although he has a great regard for Pepys--does not himself keep a diary.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The following is one of William's 'chronicles,' which shows more knowledge than I have of the happenings in this chapter.)

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading (William--although he has a great regard for Pepys--does not himself keep a diary.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading (William--although he has a great regard for Pepys--does not himself keep a diary.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading From time to time, however, he 'chronicles the outstanding events in his career,' as he puts it.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading From time to time, however, he 'chronicles the outstanding events in his career,' as he puts it.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The following is one of William's 'chronicles,' which shows more knowledge than I have of the happenings in this chapter.)

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading From time to time, however, he 'chronicles the outstanding events in his career,' as he puts it.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Who could have thought that I, only a few days ago placidly drifting down the stream of life, should be jerked into such a maelstrom of difficulties?

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The following is one of William's 'chronicles,' which shows more knowledge than I have of the happenings in this chapter.)

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading From time to time, however, he 'chronicles the outstanding events in his career,' as he puts it.

jerkedverbUS /dʒɜːrkt/

past form of “jerk” — pull, or move with a sudden movement

From this reading Who could have thought that I, only a few days ago placidly drifting down the stream of life, should be jerked into such a maelstrom of difficulties?

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading (William--although he has a great regard for Pepys--does not himself keep a diary.

knowledgenounUS /ˈnɑːlədʒ/

the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning

From this reading The following is one of William's 'chronicles,' which shows more knowledge than I have of the happenings in this chapter.)

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Who could have thought that I, only a few days ago placidly drifting down the stream of life, should be jerked into such a maelstrom of difficulties?

maelstromnounUS /ˈmeɪl.strɒm/

A powerful whirlpool in the sea or a river; a state of confused turmoil.

From this reading Who could have thought that I, only a few days ago placidly drifting down the stream of life, should be jerked into such a maelstrom of difficulties?

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The following is one of William's 'chronicles,' which shows more knowledge than I have of the happenings in this chapter.)

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading (William--although he has a great regard for Pepys--does not himself keep a diary.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The following is one of William's 'chronicles,' which shows more knowledge than I have of the happenings in this chapter.)

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The following is one of William's 'chronicles,' which shows more knowledge than I have of the happenings in this chapter.)

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Who could have thought that I, only a few days ago placidly drifting down the stream of life, should be jerked into such a maelstrom of difficulties?

outstandingadjectiveUS /ˌaʊtˈstændɪŋ/

distinguished from others in excellence

From this reading From time to time, however, he 'chronicles the outstanding events in his career,' as he puts it.

Pepysnoun

English diarist whose diary contained detailed descriptions of 17th century disasters in England (1633-1703)

From this reading (William--although he has a great regard for Pepys--does not himself keep a diary.

placidlyadverbUS /ˈplæsɪdli/

in a quiet and tranquil manner

From this reading Who could have thought that I, only a few days ago placidly drifting down the stream of life, should be jerked into such a maelstrom of difficulties?

putsnounUS /pʊts/

plural of “put” — the option to sell a given stock (or stock index or commodity future) at a given price before a given date

From this reading From time to time, however, he 'chronicles the outstanding events in his career,' as he puts it.

regardnounUS /rɪˈɡɑːrd/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading (William--although he has a great regard for Pepys--does not himself keep a diary.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Who could have thought that I, only a few days ago placidly drifting down the stream of life, should be jerked into such a maelstrom of difficulties?

showsnounUS /ʃoʊz/

plural of “show” — the act of publicly exhibiting or entertaining

From this reading The following is one of William's 'chronicles,' which shows more knowledge than I have of the happenings in this chapter.)

StorynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading _William's Story_: The more I think of it the more terrible the thing becomes from every aspect.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading Who could have thought that I, only a few days ago placidly drifting down the stream of life, should be jerked into such a maelstrom of difficulties?

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Who could have thought that I, only a few days ago placidly drifting down the stream of life, should be jerked into such a maelstrom of difficulties?

terribleadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading _William's Story_: The more I think of it the more terrible the thing becomes from every aspect.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The following is one of William's 'chronicles,' which shows more knowledge than I have of the happenings in this chapter.)

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Who could have thought that I, only a few days ago placidly drifting down the stream of life, should be jerked into such a maelstrom of difficulties?

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading From time to time, however, he 'chronicles the outstanding events in his career,' as he puts it.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading _William's Story_: The more I think of it the more terrible the thing becomes from every aspect.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading _William's Story_: The more I think of it the more terrible the thing becomes from every aspect.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The following is one of William's 'chronicles,' which shows more knowledge than I have of the happenings in this chapter.)

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Who could have thought that I, only a few days ago placidly drifting down the stream of life, should be jerked into such a maelstrom of difficulties?

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading From time to time, however, he 'chronicles the outstanding events in his career,' as he puts it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading From time to time, however, he 'chronicles the outstanding events in his career,' as he puts it.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The following is one of William's 'chronicles,' which shows more knowledge than I have of the happenings in this chapter.)

WhopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Who could have thought that I, only a few days ago placidly drifting down the stream of life, should be jerked into such a maelstrom of difficulties?

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading (William--although he has a great regard for Pepys--does not himself keep a diary.

William'snounUS /ˈwɪljəmz/

possessive form of “williams” — United States country singer and songwriter (1923-1953)

From this reading The following is one of William's 'chronicles,' which shows more knowledge than I have of the happenings in this chapter.)

Chapter 7 of Our Elizabeth: A Humour Novel by Florence A. (Florence Antoinette) Kilpatrick holds 135 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Our Elizabeth: A Humour Novel contain?

Chapter 7 holds 135 sentences of Our Elizabeth: A Humour Novel, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Our Elizabeth: A Humour Novel by Florence A. (Florence Antoinette) Kilpatrick exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 135 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Our Elizabeth: A Humour Novel?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Our Elizabeth: A Humour Novel

Common questions about reading Our Elizabeth: A Humour Novel by Florence A. (Florence Antoinette) Kilpatrick on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Our Elizabeth: A Humour Novel?

Yes. All 2674 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18430 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Our Elizabeth: A Humour Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18430, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Our Elizabeth: A Humour Novel take to read?

About 222 minutes of reading across 535 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Our Elizabeth: A Humour Novel section by section

How to work through Our Elizabeth: A Humour Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Our Elizabeth: A Humour Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Our Elizabeth: A Humour Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Our Elizabeth: A Humour Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Henry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Our Elizabeth: A Humour Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cannot
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Our Elizabeth: A Humour Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Don't
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Our Elizabeth: A Humour Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Culinary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Our Elizabeth: A Humour Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.