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Our Feathered Friends
Our Feathered Friends

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Our Feathered Friends is here in full — 81 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Our Feathered Friends
Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SOME OTHER BIRDS AT WORK.
Not many of the birds in our yard are quarrelsome.
They seem to respect one another's rights, especially at nesting time.
It is not so much our business to tell bad or unpleasant things about birds, as to tell what is pleasant and what will make you love them.
That is why we spoke a good word for the shrikes and the hawks and the owls.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Our Feathered Friends

Chapter XVIII

Chapter 18 of Our Feathered Friends is here in full — 81 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SOME OTHER BIRDS AT WORK.
/sʌm ˈʌðər bɜːrdz æt wɜːrk/
Line 2
Not many of the birds in our yard are quarrelsome.
/nɑːt ˈmeni ʌv ðə bɜːrdz ɪn ˈaʊər jɑːrd ɑːr ˈkwɔːrəlsəm/
Line 3
They seem to respect one another's rights, especially at nesting time.
Line 4
It is not so much our business to tell bad or unpleasant things about birds, as to tell what is pleasant and what will make you love them.
/ɪt ɪz nɑːt soʊ mʌtʃ ˈaʊər ˈbɪznəs tuː tel bæd ɔːr ənˈplezənt θɪŋz əˈbaʊt bɜːrdz æz tuː tel wʌt ɪz ˈplezənt ənd wʌt wɪl meɪk juː lʌv ðem/
Line 5
That is why we spoke a good word for the shrikes and the hawks and the owls.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

birds noun US /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading “SOME OTHER BIRDS AT WORK.”

hawks noun US /hɔːks/

plural of “hawk” — diurnal bird of prey typically having short rounded wings and a long tail

From this reading “That is why we spoke a good word for the shrikes and the hawks and the owls.”

nesting verb US /ˈnestɪŋ/

-ing form of “nest” — inhabit a nest, usually after building

From this reading “They seem to respect one another's rights, especially at nesting time.”

owls noun US /aʊlz/

plural of “owl” — nocturnal bird of prey with hawk-like beak and claws and large head with front-facing eyes

From this reading “That is why we spoke a good word for the shrikes and the hawks and the owls.”

quarrelsome adjective US /ˈkwɔːrəlsəm/

given to quarreling

From this reading “Not many of the birds in our yard are quarrelsome.”

rights noun US /raɪts/

plural of “right” — an abstract idea of that which is due to a person or governmental body by law or tradition or nature

From this reading “They seem to respect one another's rights, especially at nesting time.”

unpleasant adjective US /ənˈplezənt/

offensive or disagreeable; causing discomfort or unhappiness

From this reading “It is not so much our business to tell bad or unpleasant things about birds, as to tell what is pleasant and what will make you love them.”

yard noun US /jɑːrd/

a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading “Not many of the birds in our yard are quarrelsome.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

unpleasant things adjective + noun

In this reading “It is not so much our business to tell bad or unpleasant things about birds, as to tell what is pleasant and what will make you love them.”

OTHER BIRDS adjective + noun counted as “other bird”

In this reading “SOME OTHER BIRDS AT WORK.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading That is why we spoke a good word for the shrikes and the hawks and the owls.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading It is not so much our business to tell bad or unpleasant things about birds, as to tell what is pleasant and what will make you love them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It is not so much our business to tell bad or unpleasant things about birds, as to tell what is pleasant and what will make you love them.

another's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They seem to respect one another's rights, especially at nesting time.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Not many of the birds in our yard are quarrelsome.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It is not so much our business to tell bad or unpleasant things about birds, as to tell what is pleasant and what will make you love them.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading SOME OTHER BIRDS AT WORK.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading It is not so much our business to tell bad or unpleasant things about birds, as to tell what is pleasant and what will make you love them.

BIRDSnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading SOME OTHER BIRDS AT WORK.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading It is not so much our business to tell bad or unpleasant things about birds, as to tell what is pleasant and what will make you love them.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading They seem to respect one another's rights, especially at nesting time.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading That is why we spoke a good word for the shrikes and the hawks and the owls.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading That is why we spoke a good word for the shrikes and the hawks and the owls.

hawksnounUS /hɔːks/

plural of “hawk” — diurnal bird of prey typically having short rounded wings and a long tail

From this reading That is why we spoke a good word for the shrikes and the hawks and the owls.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Not many of the birds in our yard are quarrelsome.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is not so much our business to tell bad or unpleasant things about birds, as to tell what is pleasant and what will make you love them.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is not so much our business to tell bad or unpleasant things about birds, as to tell what is pleasant and what will make you love them.

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading It is not so much our business to tell bad or unpleasant things about birds, as to tell what is pleasant and what will make you love them.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading It is not so much our business to tell bad or unpleasant things about birds, as to tell what is pleasant and what will make you love them.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Not many of the birds in our yard are quarrelsome.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading It is not so much our business to tell bad or unpleasant things about birds, as to tell what is pleasant and what will make you love them.

nestingverbUS /ˈnestɪŋ/

-ing form of “nest” — inhabit a nest, usually after building

From this reading They seem to respect one another's rights, especially at nesting time.

NotadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Not many of the birds in our yard are quarrelsome.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Not many of the birds in our yard are quarrelsome.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading They seem to respect one another's rights, especially at nesting time.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It is not so much our business to tell bad or unpleasant things about birds, as to tell what is pleasant and what will make you love them.

OTHERadjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading SOME OTHER BIRDS AT WORK.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Not many of the birds in our yard are quarrelsome.

owlsnounUS /aʊlz/

plural of “owl” — nocturnal bird of prey with hawk-like beak and claws and large head with front-facing eyes

From this reading That is why we spoke a good word for the shrikes and the hawks and the owls.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading It is not so much our business to tell bad or unpleasant things about birds, as to tell what is pleasant and what will make you love them.

quarrelsomeadjectiveUS /ˈkwɔːrəlsəm/

given to quarreling

From this reading Not many of the birds in our yard are quarrelsome.

respectnounUS /rɪˈspekt/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading They seem to respect one another's rights, especially at nesting time.

rightsnounUS /raɪts/

plural of “right” — an abstract idea of that which is due to a person or governmental body by law or tradition or nature

From this reading They seem to respect one another's rights, especially at nesting time.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading They seem to respect one another's rights, especially at nesting time.

shrikes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That is why we spoke a good word for the shrikes and the hawks and the owls.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading It is not so much our business to tell bad or unpleasant things about birds, as to tell what is pleasant and what will make you love them.

SOMEadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading SOME OTHER BIRDS AT WORK.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading That is why we spoke a good word for the shrikes and the hawks and the owls.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading It is not so much our business to tell bad or unpleasant things about birds, as to tell what is pleasant and what will make you love them.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That is why we spoke a good word for the shrikes and the hawks and the owls.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Not many of the birds in our yard are quarrelsome.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading It is not so much our business to tell bad or unpleasant things about birds, as to tell what is pleasant and what will make you love them.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They seem to respect one another's rights, especially at nesting time.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading It is not so much our business to tell bad or unpleasant things about birds, as to tell what is pleasant and what will make you love them.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading They seem to respect one another's rights, especially at nesting time.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They seem to respect one another's rights, especially at nesting time.

unpleasantadjectiveUS /ənˈplezənt/

offensive or disagreeable; causing discomfort or unhappiness

From this reading It is not so much our business to tell bad or unpleasant things about birds, as to tell what is pleasant and what will make you love them.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading That is why we spoke a good word for the shrikes and the hawks and the owls.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading It is not so much our business to tell bad or unpleasant things about birds, as to tell what is pleasant and what will make you love them.

whynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading That is why we spoke a good word for the shrikes and the hawks and the owls.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading It is not so much our business to tell bad or unpleasant things about birds, as to tell what is pleasant and what will make you love them.

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading That is why we spoke a good word for the shrikes and the hawks and the owls.

WORKverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading SOME OTHER BIRDS AT WORK.

yardnounUS /jɑːrd/

a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading Not many of the birds in our yard are quarrelsome.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading It is not so much our business to tell bad or unpleasant things about birds, as to tell what is pleasant and what will make you love them.

Chapter 18 of Our Feathered Friends by Elizabeth Grinnell holds 81 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of Our Feathered Friends contain?

Chapter 18 holds 81 sentences of Our Feathered Friends, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of Our Feathered Friends by Elizabeth Grinnell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 81 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of Our Feathered Friends?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Our Feathered Friends

Common questions about reading Our Feathered Friends by Elizabeth Grinnell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Our Feathered Friends?

Yes. All 1879 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #64517 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Our Feathered Friends is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #64517, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Our Feathered Friends take to read?

About 156 minutes of reading across 376 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Our Feathered Friends section by section

How to work through Our Feathered Friends section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of Our Feathered Friends to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Our Feathered Friends

Words and structures a reader meets early in Our Feathered Friends, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Boston
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Our Feathered Friends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heath
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Our Feathered Friends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Typography
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Our Feathered Friends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cushing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Our Feathered Friends; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.