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Our Friend the Charlatan
Our Friend the Charlatan

Chapter XXIX · Chapter 29

Chapter 29 of Our Friend the Charlatan is here in full — 210 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/42 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The wedding was to be a very quiet one.
Lashmar would have preferred the civil ceremony, at the table of the registrar, with musty casuals for witnesses; but Iris shrank from this.
It must be at a church, and with a few friends looking on, or surely people would gossip.
Had he been marrying an heiress, Dyce would have called for pomp and circumstance, with portraits in the fashion papers, and every form of advertisement which society has contrived.
As it was, he desired to slink through the inevitable.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Our Friend the Charlatan

Chapter XXIX · Chapter 29

Chapter 29 of Our Friend the Charlatan is here in full — 210 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/42 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The wedding was to be a very quiet one.
/ðə ˈwedɪŋ wɑːz tuː biː ə ˈveri ˈkwaɪət wʌn/
Line 2
Lashmar would have preferred the civil ceremony, at the table of the registrar, with musty casuals for witnesses; but Iris shrank from this.
Line 3
It must be at a church, and with a few friends looking on, or surely people would gossip.
/ɪt mʌst biː æt ə tʃɜːrtʃ ənd wɪð ə fjuː frendz ˈlʊkɪŋ ɑːn ɔːr ˈʃʊrli ˈpiːpəl wʊd ˈɡɑːsəp/
Line 4
Had he been marrying an heiress, Dyce would have called for pomp and circumstance, with portraits in the fashion papers, and every form of advertisement which society has contrived.
Line 5
As it was, he desired to slink through the inevitable.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

advertisement noun US /ædˈvɜːrtəzmənt/

a public promotion of some product or service

From this reading “Had he been marrying an heiress, Dyce would have called for pomp and circumstance, with portraits in the fashion papers, and every form of advertisement which society has contrived.”

heiress noun US /ˈerəs/

a female heir

From this reading “Had he been marrying an heiress, Dyce would have called for pomp and circumstance, with portraits in the fashion papers, and every form of advertisement which society has contrived.”

Iris noun US /ˈaɪrəs/

plants with sword-shaped leaves and erect stalks bearing bright-colored flowers composed of three petals and three drooping sepals

From this reading “Lashmar would have preferred the civil ceremony, at the table of the registrar, with musty casuals for witnesses; but Iris shrank from this.”

musty adjective US /ˈmʌsti/

covered with or smelling of mold

From this reading “Lashmar would have preferred the civil ceremony, at the table of the registrar, with musty casuals for witnesses; but Iris shrank from this.”

pomp noun US /pɑːmp/

cheap or pretentious or vain display

From this reading “Had he been marrying an heiress, Dyce would have called for pomp and circumstance, with portraits in the fashion papers, and every form of advertisement which society has contrived.”

portraits noun US /ˈpɔːrtrəts/

plural of “portrait” — a word picture of a person's appearance and character

From this reading “Had he been marrying an heiress, Dyce would have called for pomp and circumstance, with portraits in the fashion papers, and every form of advertisement which society has contrived.”

registrar noun US /ˈredʒɪstrɑːr/

a person employed to keep a record of the owners of stocks and bonds issued by the company

From this reading “Lashmar would have preferred the civil ceremony, at the table of the registrar, with musty casuals for witnesses; but Iris shrank from this.”

shrank verb US /ʃræŋk/

inflected form of “shrink” — wither, as with a loss of moisture

From this reading “Lashmar would have preferred the civil ceremony, at the table of the registrar, with musty casuals for witnesses; but Iris shrank from this.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The wedding was to be a very quiet one.

advertisementnounUS /ædˈvɜːrtəzmənt/

a public promotion of some product or service

From this reading Had he been marrying an heiress, Dyce would have called for pomp and circumstance, with portraits in the fashion papers, and every form of advertisement which society has contrived.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Had he been marrying an heiress, Dyce would have called for pomp and circumstance, with portraits in the fashion papers, and every form of advertisement which society has contrived.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It must be at a church, and with a few friends looking on, or surely people would gossip.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As it was, he desired to slink through the inevitable.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Lashmar would have preferred the civil ceremony, at the table of the registrar, with musty casuals for witnesses; but Iris shrank from this.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The wedding was to be a very quiet one.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Had he been marrying an heiress, Dyce would have called for pomp and circumstance, with portraits in the fashion papers, and every form of advertisement which society has contrived.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Lashmar would have preferred the civil ceremony, at the table of the registrar, with musty casuals for witnesses; but Iris shrank from this.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Had he been marrying an heiress, Dyce would have called for pomp and circumstance, with portraits in the fashion papers, and every form of advertisement which society has contrived.

casuals

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lashmar would have preferred the civil ceremony, at the table of the registrar, with musty casuals for witnesses; but Iris shrank from this.

ceremonynounUS /ˈserəmoʊni/

a formal event performed on a special occasion

From this reading Lashmar would have preferred the civil ceremony, at the table of the registrar, with musty casuals for witnesses; but Iris shrank from this.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading It must be at a church, and with a few friends looking on, or surely people would gossip.

circumstancenounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstæns/

a condition that accompanies or influences some event or activity

From this reading Had he been marrying an heiress, Dyce would have called for pomp and circumstance, with portraits in the fashion papers, and every form of advertisement which society has contrived.

civiladjectiveUS /ˈsɪvəl/

applying to ordinary citizens as contrasted with the military

From this reading Lashmar would have preferred the civil ceremony, at the table of the registrar, with musty casuals for witnesses; but Iris shrank from this.

contrivedadjectiveUS /kənˈtraɪvd/

showing effects of planning or manipulation

From this reading Had he been marrying an heiress, Dyce would have called for pomp and circumstance, with portraits in the fashion papers, and every form of advertisement which society has contrived.

desiredadjectiveUS /dɪˈzaɪərd/

wanted intensely

From this reading As it was, he desired to slink through the inevitable.

Dyce

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Had he been marrying an heiress, Dyce would have called for pomp and circumstance, with portraits in the fashion papers, and every form of advertisement which society has contrived.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Had he been marrying an heiress, Dyce would have called for pomp and circumstance, with portraits in the fashion papers, and every form of advertisement which society has contrived.

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Had he been marrying an heiress, Dyce would have called for pomp and circumstance, with portraits in the fashion papers, and every form of advertisement which society has contrived.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading It must be at a church, and with a few friends looking on, or surely people would gossip.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Lashmar would have preferred the civil ceremony, at the table of the registrar, with musty casuals for witnesses; but Iris shrank from this.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading Had he been marrying an heiress, Dyce would have called for pomp and circumstance, with portraits in the fashion papers, and every form of advertisement which society has contrived.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading It must be at a church, and with a few friends looking on, or surely people would gossip.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Lashmar would have preferred the civil ceremony, at the table of the registrar, with musty casuals for witnesses; but Iris shrank from this.

gossipnounUS /ˈɡɑːsəp/

light informal conversation for social occasions

From this reading It must be at a church, and with a few friends looking on, or surely people would gossip.

Hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Had he been marrying an heiress, Dyce would have called for pomp and circumstance, with portraits in the fashion papers, and every form of advertisement which society has contrived.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Had he been marrying an heiress, Dyce would have called for pomp and circumstance, with portraits in the fashion papers, and every form of advertisement which society has contrived.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Lashmar would have preferred the civil ceremony, at the table of the registrar, with musty casuals for witnesses; but Iris shrank from this.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Had he been marrying an heiress, Dyce would have called for pomp and circumstance, with portraits in the fashion papers, and every form of advertisement which society has contrived.

heiressnounUS /ˈerəs/

a female heir

From this reading Had he been marrying an heiress, Dyce would have called for pomp and circumstance, with portraits in the fashion papers, and every form of advertisement which society has contrived.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Had he been marrying an heiress, Dyce would have called for pomp and circumstance, with portraits in the fashion papers, and every form of advertisement which society has contrived.

inevitableadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈnevətəbəl/

incapable of being avoided or prevented

From this reading As it was, he desired to slink through the inevitable.

IrisnounUS /ˈaɪrəs/

plants with sword-shaped leaves and erect stalks bearing bright-colored flowers composed of three petals and three drooping sepals

From this reading Lashmar would have preferred the civil ceremony, at the table of the registrar, with musty casuals for witnesses; but Iris shrank from this.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It must be at a church, and with a few friends looking on, or surely people would gossip.

Lashmar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lashmar would have preferred the civil ceremony, at the table of the registrar, with musty casuals for witnesses; but Iris shrank from this.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading It must be at a church, and with a few friends looking on, or surely people would gossip.

marryingverbUS /ˈmeriɪŋ/

-ing form of “marry” — take in marriage

From this reading Had he been marrying an heiress, Dyce would have called for pomp and circumstance, with portraits in the fashion papers, and every form of advertisement which society has contrived.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading It must be at a church, and with a few friends looking on, or surely people would gossip.

mustyadjectiveUS /ˈmʌsti/

covered with or smelling of mold

From this reading Lashmar would have preferred the civil ceremony, at the table of the registrar, with musty casuals for witnesses; but Iris shrank from this.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Lashmar would have preferred the civil ceremony, at the table of the registrar, with musty casuals for witnesses; but Iris shrank from this.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It must be at a church, and with a few friends looking on, or surely people would gossip.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The wedding was to be a very quiet one.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It must be at a church, and with a few friends looking on, or surely people would gossip.

papersnounUS /ˈpeɪpərz/

writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)

From this reading Had he been marrying an heiress, Dyce would have called for pomp and circumstance, with portraits in the fashion papers, and every form of advertisement which society has contrived.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading It must be at a church, and with a few friends looking on, or surely people would gossip.

pompnounUS /pɑːmp/

cheap or pretentious or vain display

From this reading Had he been marrying an heiress, Dyce would have called for pomp and circumstance, with portraits in the fashion papers, and every form of advertisement which society has contrived.

portraitsnounUS /ˈpɔːrtrəts/

plural of “portrait” — a word picture of a person's appearance and character

From this reading Had he been marrying an heiress, Dyce would have called for pomp and circumstance, with portraits in the fashion papers, and every form of advertisement which society has contrived.

preferredadjectiveUS /prəˈfɜːrd/

more desirable than another

From this reading Lashmar would have preferred the civil ceremony, at the table of the registrar, with musty casuals for witnesses; but Iris shrank from this.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading The wedding was to be a very quiet one.

registrarnounUS /ˈredʒɪstrɑːr/

a person employed to keep a record of the owners of stocks and bonds issued by the company

From this reading Lashmar would have preferred the civil ceremony, at the table of the registrar, with musty casuals for witnesses; but Iris shrank from this.

shrankverbUS /ʃræŋk/

inflected form of “shrink” — wither, as with a loss of moisture

From this reading Lashmar would have preferred the civil ceremony, at the table of the registrar, with musty casuals for witnesses; but Iris shrank from this.

slinkverb

walk stealthily

From this reading As it was, he desired to slink through the inevitable.

societynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading Had he been marrying an heiress, Dyce would have called for pomp and circumstance, with portraits in the fashion papers, and every form of advertisement which society has contrived.

surelyadverbUS /ˈʃʊrli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading It must be at a church, and with a few friends looking on, or surely people would gossip.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading Lashmar would have preferred the civil ceremony, at the table of the registrar, with musty casuals for witnesses; but Iris shrank from this.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The wedding was to be a very quiet one.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Lashmar would have preferred the civil ceremony, at the table of the registrar, with musty casuals for witnesses; but Iris shrank from this.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading As it was, he desired to slink through the inevitable.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The wedding was to be a very quiet one.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The wedding was to be a very quiet one.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The wedding was to be a very quiet one.

weddingnounUS /ˈwedɪŋ/

the social event at which the ceremony of marriage is performed

From this reading The wedding was to be a very quiet one.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Had he been marrying an heiress, Dyce would have called for pomp and circumstance, with portraits in the fashion papers, and every form of advertisement which society has contrived.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Lashmar would have preferred the civil ceremony, at the table of the registrar, with musty casuals for witnesses; but Iris shrank from this.

witnessesnounUS /ˈwɪtnəsəz/

plural of “witness” — someone who sees an event and reports what happened

From this reading Lashmar would have preferred the civil ceremony, at the table of the registrar, with musty casuals for witnesses; but Iris shrank from this.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Lashmar would have preferred the civil ceremony, at the table of the registrar, with musty casuals for witnesses; but Iris shrank from this.

Chapter 29 of Our Friend the Charlatan by George Gissing holds 210 sentences, grouped into 42 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 29 of Our Friend the Charlatan contain?

Chapter 29 holds 210 sentences of Our Friend the Charlatan, unabridged, divided into 42 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 29 of Our Friend the Charlatan by George Gissing exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 210 sentences, grouped into 42 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 29 of Our Friend the Charlatan?

Work through the 42 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 42 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 29 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 29 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Our Friend the Charlatan

Common questions about reading Our Friend the Charlatan by George Gissing on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Our Friend the Charlatan?

Yes. All 8792 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4304 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Our Friend the Charlatan is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4304, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Our Friend the Charlatan take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1759 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Our Friend the Charlatan section by section

How to work through Our Friend the Charlatan section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of Our Friend the Charlatan to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Our Friend the Charlatan

Words and structures a reader meets early in Our Friend the Charlatan, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Moments
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Our Friend the Charlatan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lashmar
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Our Friend the Charlatan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Neither
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Our Friend the Charlatan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Aware
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Our Friend the Charlatan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.