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Our Humble Helpers
Our Humble Helpers

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Our Humble Helpers is here in full — 74 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE POULARD [2] “In a month the young chickens are strong enough to do without the tender care of their early days.
The pap, the dainty dish of hard-boiled eggs mixed with lettuce and bread crumbs, is no longer served to them, but their rations consist simply of grain and green stuff.
This kind of weaning is not effected without some regret on their part at the remembrance of the pap; but the mother makes amends for it by teaching them to scratch the earth and seek insects and worms, a royal feast for them.
She shows them how a fly should be snapped up when warming itself in the sun against the wall; how the worm is to be caught and drawn from the ground before it goes into its hole.
She shows them in what manner to proceed in order to derive the largest profit from a tuft of grass where the ants have stored their eggs; with what nice attention they must search the under side of large leaves where various insects are in hiding.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Our Humble Helpers

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Our Humble Helpers is here in full — 74 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE POULARD [2] “In a month the young chickens are strong enough to do without the tender care of their early days.
Line 2
The pap, the dainty dish of hard-boiled eggs mixed with lettuce and bread crumbs, is no longer served to them, but their rations consist simply of grain and green stuff.
Line 3
This kind of weaning is not effected without some regret on their part at the remembrance of the pap; but the mother makes amends for it by teaching them to scratch the earth and seek insects and worms, a royal feast for them.
/ðɪs kaɪnd ʌv ˈwiːnɪŋ ɪz nɑːt ɪˈfektɪd wɪˈθaʊt sʌm rəˈɡret ɑːn ðer pɑːrt æt ðə riˈmembrəns ʌv ðə pæp bʌt ðə ˈmʌðər meɪks əˈmendz fɔːr ɪt baɪ ˈtiːtʃɪŋ ðem tuː skrætʃ ðə ɜːrθ ənd siːk ˈɪnsekts ənd wɜːrmz ə ˈrɔɪəl fiːst fɔːr ðem/
Line 4
She shows them how a fly should be snapped up when warming itself in the sun against the wall; how the worm is to be caught and drawn from the ground before it goes into its hole.
Line 5
She shows them in what manner to proceed in order to derive the largest profit from a tuft of grass where the ants have stored their eggs; with what nice attention they must search the under side of large leaves where various insects are in hiding.
/ʃiː ʃoʊz ðem ɪn wʌt ˈmænər tuː prəˈsiːd ɪn ˈɔːrdər tuː dərˈaɪv ðə ˈlɑːrdʒəst ˈprɑːfət frʌm ə tʌft ʌv ɡræs wer ðə ænts hæv stɔːrd ðer eɡz wɪð wʌt naɪs əˈtenʃən ðeɪ mʌst sɜːrtʃ ðə ˈʌndər saɪd ʌv lɑːrdʒ liːvz wer ˈveriəs ˈɪnsekts ɑːr ɪn ˈhaɪdɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

crumbs noun US /krʌmz/

plural of “crumb” — a very small quantity of something

From this reading “The pap, the dainty dish of hard-boiled eggs mixed with lettuce and bread crumbs, is no longer served to them, but their rations consist simply of grain and green stuff.”

derive verb US /dərˈaɪv/

reason by deduction; establish by deduction

From this reading “She shows them in what manner to proceed in order to derive the largest profit from a tuft of grass where the ants have stored their eggs; with what nice attention they must search the under side of large leaves where various insects are in hiding.”

lettuce noun US /ˈletəs/

informal terms for money

From this reading “The pap, the dainty dish of hard-boiled eggs mixed with lettuce and bread crumbs, is no longer served to them, but their rations consist simply of grain and green stuff.”

pap noun US /pæp/

worthless or oversimplified ideas

From this reading “The pap, the dainty dish of hard-boiled eggs mixed with lettuce and bread crumbs, is no longer served to them, but their rations consist simply of grain and green stuff.”

rations noun US /ˈræʃənz/

plural of “ration” — the food allowance for one day (especially for service personnel)

From this reading “The pap, the dainty dish of hard-boiled eggs mixed with lettuce and bread crumbs, is no longer served to them, but their rations consist simply of grain and green stuff.”

tuft noun US /tʌft/

a bunch of hair or feathers or growing grass

From this reading “She shows them in what manner to proceed in order to derive the largest profit from a tuft of grass where the ants have stored their eggs; with what nice attention they must search the under side of large leaves where various insects are in hiding.”

warming adjective US /ˈwɔːrmɪŋ/

imparting heat

From this reading “She shows them how a fly should be snapped up when warming itself in the sun against the wall; how the worm is to be caught and drawn from the ground before it goes into its hole.”

weaning noun US /ˈwiːnɪŋ/

the act of substituting other food for the mother's milk in the diet of a child or young mammal

From this reading “This kind of weaning is not effected without some regret on their part at the remembrance of the pap; but the mother makes amends for it by teaching them to scratch the earth and seek insects and worms, a royal feast for them.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

bread crumbs noun + noun counted as “bread crumb”

In this reading “The pap, the dainty dish of hard-boiled eggs mixed with lettuce and bread crumbs, is no longer served to them, but their rations consist simply of grain and green stuff.”

makes amends verb + noun counted as “make amends”

In this reading “This kind of weaning is not effected without some regret on their part at the remembrance of the pap; but the mother makes amends for it by teaching them to scratch the earth and seek insects and worms, a royal feast for them.”

dainty dish adjective + noun

In this reading “The pap, the dainty dish of hard-boiled eggs mixed with lettuce and bread crumbs, is no longer served to them, but their rations consist simply of grain and green stuff.”

against the wall preposition + article + noun counted as “against … wall”

In this reading “She shows them how a fly should be snapped up when warming itself in the sun against the wall; how the worm is to be caught and drawn from the ground before it goes into its hole.”

strong enough adjective + noun

In this reading “THE POULARD [2] “In a month the young chickens are strong enough to do without the tender care of their early days.”

early days adjective + noun

an early period of development

In this reading “THE POULARD [2] “In a month the young chickens are strong enough to do without the tender care of their early days.”

consist simply verb + particle

In this reading “The pap, the dainty dish of hard-boiled eggs mixed with lettuce and bread crumbs, is no longer served to them, but their rations consist simply of grain and green stuff.”

green stuff noun + noun

In this reading “The pap, the dainty dish of hard-boiled eggs mixed with lettuce and bread crumbs, is no longer served to them, but their rations consist simply of grain and green stuff.”

All words in this reading · 116

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

2

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE POULARD [2] “In a month the young chickens are strong enough to do without the tender care of their early days.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE POULARD [2] “In a month the young chickens are strong enough to do without the tender care of their early days.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading She shows them how a fly should be snapped up when warming itself in the sun against the wall; how the worm is to be caught and drawn from the ground before it goes into its hole.

amendsnounUS /əˈmendz/

a sum of money paid in compensation for loss or injury

From this reading This kind of weaning is not effected without some regret on their part at the remembrance of the pap; but the mother makes amends for it by teaching them to scratch the earth and seek insects and worms, a royal feast for them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The pap, the dainty dish of hard-boiled eggs mixed with lettuce and bread crumbs, is no longer served to them, but their rations consist simply of grain and green stuff.

antsnounUS /ænts/

plural of “ant” — social insect living in organized colonies; characteristically the males and fertile queen have wings during breeding season; wingless sterile females are the workers

From this reading She shows them in what manner to proceed in order to derive the largest profit from a tuft of grass where the ants have stored their eggs; with what nice attention they must search the under side of large leaves where various insects are in hiding.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading THE POULARD [2] “In a month the young chickens are strong enough to do without the tender care of their early days.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading This kind of weaning is not effected without some regret on their part at the remembrance of the pap; but the mother makes amends for it by teaching them to scratch the earth and seek insects and worms, a royal feast for them.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading She shows them in what manner to proceed in order to derive the largest profit from a tuft of grass where the ants have stored their eggs; with what nice attention they must search the under side of large leaves where various insects are in hiding.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading She shows them how a fly should be snapped up when warming itself in the sun against the wall; how the worm is to be caught and drawn from the ground before it goes into its hole.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading She shows them how a fly should be snapped up when warming itself in the sun against the wall; how the worm is to be caught and drawn from the ground before it goes into its hole.

breadnounUS /bred/

food made from dough of flour or meal and usually raised with yeast or baking powder and then baked

From this reading The pap, the dainty dish of hard-boiled eggs mixed with lettuce and bread crumbs, is no longer served to them, but their rations consist simply of grain and green stuff.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The pap, the dainty dish of hard-boiled eggs mixed with lettuce and bread crumbs, is no longer served to them, but their rations consist simply of grain and green stuff.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading This kind of weaning is not effected without some regret on their part at the remembrance of the pap; but the mother makes amends for it by teaching them to scratch the earth and seek insects and worms, a royal feast for them.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading THE POULARD [2] “In a month the young chickens are strong enough to do without the tender care of their early days.

caughtverbUS /kɑːt/

inflected form of “catch” — discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading She shows them how a fly should be snapped up when warming itself in the sun against the wall; how the worm is to be caught and drawn from the ground before it goes into its hole.

chickensnounUS /ˈtʃɪkənz/

plural of “chicken” — the flesh of a chicken used for food

From this reading THE POULARD [2] “In a month the young chickens are strong enough to do without the tender care of their early days.

consistverbUS /kənˈsɪst/

originate

From this reading The pap, the dainty dish of hard-boiled eggs mixed with lettuce and bread crumbs, is no longer served to them, but their rations consist simply of grain and green stuff.

crumbsnounUS /krʌmz/

plural of “crumb” — a very small quantity of something

From this reading The pap, the dainty dish of hard-boiled eggs mixed with lettuce and bread crumbs, is no longer served to them, but their rations consist simply of grain and green stuff.

daintyadjectiveUS /ˈdeɪnti/

delicately beautiful

From this reading The pap, the dainty dish of hard-boiled eggs mixed with lettuce and bread crumbs, is no longer served to them, but their rations consist simply of grain and green stuff.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading THE POULARD [2] “In a month the young chickens are strong enough to do without the tender care of their early days.

deriveverbUS /dərˈaɪv/

reason by deduction; establish by deduction

From this reading She shows them in what manner to proceed in order to derive the largest profit from a tuft of grass where the ants have stored their eggs; with what nice attention they must search the under side of large leaves where various insects are in hiding.

dishnounUS /dɪʃ/

a piece of dishware normally used as a container for holding or serving food

From this reading The pap, the dainty dish of hard-boiled eggs mixed with lettuce and bread crumbs, is no longer served to them, but their rations consist simply of grain and green stuff.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading THE POULARD [2] “In a month the young chickens are strong enough to do without the tender care of their early days.

drawnadjectiveUS /drɔːn/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading She shows them how a fly should be snapped up when warming itself in the sun against the wall; how the worm is to be caught and drawn from the ground before it goes into its hole.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading THE POULARD [2] “In a month the young chickens are strong enough to do without the tender care of their early days.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading This kind of weaning is not effected without some regret on their part at the remembrance of the pap; but the mother makes amends for it by teaching them to scratch the earth and seek insects and worms, a royal feast for them.

effectedadjectiveUS /ɪˈfektɪd/

settled securely and unconditionally

From this reading This kind of weaning is not effected without some regret on their part at the remembrance of the pap; but the mother makes amends for it by teaching them to scratch the earth and seek insects and worms, a royal feast for them.

eggsnounUS /eɡz/

oval reproductive body of a fowl (especially a hen) used as food

From this reading The pap, the dainty dish of hard-boiled eggs mixed with lettuce and bread crumbs, is no longer served to them, but their rations consist simply of grain and green stuff.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading THE POULARD [2] “In a month the young chickens are strong enough to do without the tender care of their early days.

feastnounUS /fiːst/

a ceremonial dinner party for many people

From this reading This kind of weaning is not effected without some regret on their part at the remembrance of the pap; but the mother makes amends for it by teaching them to scratch the earth and seek insects and worms, a royal feast for them.

flyverbUS /flaɪ/

travel through the air; be airborne

From this reading She shows them how a fly should be snapped up when warming itself in the sun against the wall; how the worm is to be caught and drawn from the ground before it goes into its hole.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading This kind of weaning is not effected without some regret on their part at the remembrance of the pap; but the mother makes amends for it by teaching them to scratch the earth and seek insects and worms, a royal feast for them.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading She shows them how a fly should be snapped up when warming itself in the sun against the wall; how the worm is to be caught and drawn from the ground before it goes into its hole.

goesnounUS /ɡoʊz/

plural of “go” — a time period for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else)

From this reading She shows them how a fly should be snapped up when warming itself in the sun against the wall; how the worm is to be caught and drawn from the ground before it goes into its hole.

grainnounUS /ɡreɪn/

a relatively small granular particle of a substance

From this reading The pap, the dainty dish of hard-boiled eggs mixed with lettuce and bread crumbs, is no longer served to them, but their rations consist simply of grain and green stuff.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading She shows them in what manner to proceed in order to derive the largest profit from a tuft of grass where the ants have stored their eggs; with what nice attention they must search the under side of large leaves where various insects are in hiding.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading The pap, the dainty dish of hard-boiled eggs mixed with lettuce and bread crumbs, is no longer served to them, but their rations consist simply of grain and green stuff.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading She shows them how a fly should be snapped up when warming itself in the sun against the wall; how the worm is to be caught and drawn from the ground before it goes into its hole.

hard-boiledadjective

tough and callous by virtue of experience

From this reading The pap, the dainty dish of hard-boiled eggs mixed with lettuce and bread crumbs, is no longer served to them, but their rations consist simply of grain and green stuff.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading She shows them in what manner to proceed in order to derive the largest profit from a tuft of grass where the ants have stored their eggs; with what nice attention they must search the under side of large leaves where various insects are in hiding.

hidingnounUS /ˈhaɪdɪŋ/

the activity of keeping something secret

From this reading She shows them in what manner to proceed in order to derive the largest profit from a tuft of grass where the ants have stored their eggs; with what nice attention they must search the under side of large leaves where various insects are in hiding.

holenounUS /hoʊl/

an opening into or through something

From this reading She shows them how a fly should be snapped up when warming itself in the sun against the wall; how the worm is to be caught and drawn from the ground before it goes into its hole.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She shows them how a fly should be snapped up when warming itself in the sun against the wall; how the worm is to be caught and drawn from the ground before it goes into its hole.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE POULARD [2] “In a month the young chickens are strong enough to do without the tender care of their early days.

insectsnounUS /ˈɪnsekts/

plural of “insect” — small air-breathing arthropod

From this reading This kind of weaning is not effected without some regret on their part at the remembrance of the pap; but the mother makes amends for it by teaching them to scratch the earth and seek insects and worms, a royal feast for them.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading She shows them how a fly should be snapped up when warming itself in the sun against the wall; how the worm is to be caught and drawn from the ground before it goes into its hole.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The pap, the dainty dish of hard-boiled eggs mixed with lettuce and bread crumbs, is no longer served to them, but their rations consist simply of grain and green stuff.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading This kind of weaning is not effected without some regret on their part at the remembrance of the pap; but the mother makes amends for it by teaching them to scratch the earth and seek insects and worms, a royal feast for them.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading She shows them how a fly should be snapped up when warming itself in the sun against the wall; how the worm is to be caught and drawn from the ground before it goes into its hole.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading She shows them how a fly should be snapped up when warming itself in the sun against the wall; how the worm is to be caught and drawn from the ground before it goes into its hole.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading This kind of weaning is not effected without some regret on their part at the remembrance of the pap; but the mother makes amends for it by teaching them to scratch the earth and seek insects and worms, a royal feast for them.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading She shows them in what manner to proceed in order to derive the largest profit from a tuft of grass where the ants have stored their eggs; with what nice attention they must search the under side of large leaves where various insects are in hiding.

largestadjectiveUS /ˈlɑːrdʒəst/

superlative of “large” — above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading She shows them in what manner to proceed in order to derive the largest profit from a tuft of grass where the ants have stored their eggs; with what nice attention they must search the under side of large leaves where various insects are in hiding.

leavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading She shows them in what manner to proceed in order to derive the largest profit from a tuft of grass where the ants have stored their eggs; with what nice attention they must search the under side of large leaves where various insects are in hiding.

lettucenounUS /ˈletəs/

informal terms for money

From this reading The pap, the dainty dish of hard-boiled eggs mixed with lettuce and bread crumbs, is no longer served to them, but their rations consist simply of grain and green stuff.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading The pap, the dainty dish of hard-boiled eggs mixed with lettuce and bread crumbs, is no longer served to them, but their rations consist simply of grain and green stuff.

makesnounUS /meɪks/

plural of “make” — a recognizable kind

From this reading This kind of weaning is not effected without some regret on their part at the remembrance of the pap; but the mother makes amends for it by teaching them to scratch the earth and seek insects and worms, a royal feast for them.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading She shows them in what manner to proceed in order to derive the largest profit from a tuft of grass where the ants have stored their eggs; with what nice attention they must search the under side of large leaves where various insects are in hiding.

mixedadjectiveUS /mɪkst/

consisting of a haphazard assortment of different kinds

From this reading The pap, the dainty dish of hard-boiled eggs mixed with lettuce and bread crumbs, is no longer served to them, but their rations consist simply of grain and green stuff.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading THE POULARD [2] “In a month the young chickens are strong enough to do without the tender care of their early days.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading This kind of weaning is not effected without some regret on their part at the remembrance of the pap; but the mother makes amends for it by teaching them to scratch the earth and seek insects and worms, a royal feast for them.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading She shows them in what manner to proceed in order to derive the largest profit from a tuft of grass where the ants have stored their eggs; with what nice attention they must search the under side of large leaves where various insects are in hiding.

niceadjectiveUS /naɪs/

pleasant or pleasing or agreeable in nature or appearance

From this reading She shows them in what manner to proceed in order to derive the largest profit from a tuft of grass where the ants have stored their eggs; with what nice attention they must search the under side of large leaves where various insects are in hiding.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The pap, the dainty dish of hard-boiled eggs mixed with lettuce and bread crumbs, is no longer served to them, but their rations consist simply of grain and green stuff.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading This kind of weaning is not effected without some regret on their part at the remembrance of the pap; but the mother makes amends for it by teaching them to scratch the earth and seek insects and worms, a royal feast for them.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE POULARD [2] “In a month the young chickens are strong enough to do without the tender care of their early days.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading This kind of weaning is not effected without some regret on their part at the remembrance of the pap; but the mother makes amends for it by teaching them to scratch the earth and seek insects and worms, a royal feast for them.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading She shows them in what manner to proceed in order to derive the largest profit from a tuft of grass where the ants have stored their eggs; with what nice attention they must search the under side of large leaves where various insects are in hiding.

papnounUS /pæp/

worthless or oversimplified ideas

From this reading The pap, the dainty dish of hard-boiled eggs mixed with lettuce and bread crumbs, is no longer served to them, but their rations consist simply of grain and green stuff.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading This kind of weaning is not effected without some regret on their part at the remembrance of the pap; but the mother makes amends for it by teaching them to scratch the earth and seek insects and worms, a royal feast for them.

POULARD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE POULARD [2] “In a month the young chickens are strong enough to do without the tender care of their early days.

proceedverbUS /prəˈsiːd/

continue talking

From this reading She shows them in what manner to proceed in order to derive the largest profit from a tuft of grass where the ants have stored their eggs; with what nice attention they must search the under side of large leaves where various insects are in hiding.

profitnounUS /ˈprɑːfət/

the excess of revenues over outlays in a given period of time (including depreciation and other non-cash expenses)

From this reading She shows them in what manner to proceed in order to derive the largest profit from a tuft of grass where the ants have stored their eggs; with what nice attention they must search the under side of large leaves where various insects are in hiding.

rationsnounUS /ˈræʃənz/

plural of “ration” — the food allowance for one day (especially for service personnel)

From this reading The pap, the dainty dish of hard-boiled eggs mixed with lettuce and bread crumbs, is no longer served to them, but their rations consist simply of grain and green stuff.

regretverbUS /rəˈɡret/

feel remorse for; feel sorry for; be contrite about

From this reading This kind of weaning is not effected without some regret on their part at the remembrance of the pap; but the mother makes amends for it by teaching them to scratch the earth and seek insects and worms, a royal feast for them.

remembrancenounUS /riˈmembrəns/

the ability to recall past occurrences

From this reading This kind of weaning is not effected without some regret on their part at the remembrance of the pap; but the mother makes amends for it by teaching them to scratch the earth and seek insects and worms, a royal feast for them.

royaladjectiveUS /ˈrɔɪəl/

of or relating to or indicative of or issued or performed by a king or queen or other monarch

From this reading This kind of weaning is not effected without some regret on their part at the remembrance of the pap; but the mother makes amends for it by teaching them to scratch the earth and seek insects and worms, a royal feast for them.

scratchverbUS /skrætʃ/

cause friction

From this reading This kind of weaning is not effected without some regret on their part at the remembrance of the pap; but the mother makes amends for it by teaching them to scratch the earth and seek insects and worms, a royal feast for them.

searchverbUS /sɜːrtʃ/

try to locate or discover, or try to establish the existence of

From this reading She shows them in what manner to proceed in order to derive the largest profit from a tuft of grass where the ants have stored their eggs; with what nice attention they must search the under side of large leaves where various insects are in hiding.

seekverbUS /siːk/

try to get or reach

From this reading This kind of weaning is not effected without some regret on their part at the remembrance of the pap; but the mother makes amends for it by teaching them to scratch the earth and seek insects and worms, a royal feast for them.

servedverbUS /sɜːrvd/

past form of “serve” — serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading The pap, the dainty dish of hard-boiled eggs mixed with lettuce and bread crumbs, is no longer served to them, but their rations consist simply of grain and green stuff.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She shows them how a fly should be snapped up when warming itself in the sun against the wall; how the worm is to be caught and drawn from the ground before it goes into its hole.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading She shows them how a fly should be snapped up when warming itself in the sun against the wall; how the worm is to be caught and drawn from the ground before it goes into its hole.

showsnounUS /ʃoʊz/

plural of “show” — the act of publicly exhibiting or entertaining

From this reading She shows them how a fly should be snapped up when warming itself in the sun against the wall; how the worm is to be caught and drawn from the ground before it goes into its hole.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading She shows them in what manner to proceed in order to derive the largest profit from a tuft of grass where the ants have stored their eggs; with what nice attention they must search the under side of large leaves where various insects are in hiding.

simplyadverbUS /ˈsɪmpli/

and nothing more

From this reading The pap, the dainty dish of hard-boiled eggs mixed with lettuce and bread crumbs, is no longer served to them, but their rations consist simply of grain and green stuff.

snappedverbUS /snæpt/

inflected form of “snap” — utter in an angry, sharp, or abrupt tone

From this reading She shows them how a fly should be snapped up when warming itself in the sun against the wall; how the worm is to be caught and drawn from the ground before it goes into its hole.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading This kind of weaning is not effected without some regret on their part at the remembrance of the pap; but the mother makes amends for it by teaching them to scratch the earth and seek insects and worms, a royal feast for them.

storedverbUS /stɔːrd/

past form of “store” — keep or lay aside for future use

From this reading She shows them in what manner to proceed in order to derive the largest profit from a tuft of grass where the ants have stored their eggs; with what nice attention they must search the under side of large leaves where various insects are in hiding.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading THE POULARD [2] “In a month the young chickens are strong enough to do without the tender care of their early days.

stuffnounUS /stʌf/

the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object

From this reading The pap, the dainty dish of hard-boiled eggs mixed with lettuce and bread crumbs, is no longer served to them, but their rations consist simply of grain and green stuff.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading She shows them how a fly should be snapped up when warming itself in the sun against the wall; how the worm is to be caught and drawn from the ground before it goes into its hole.

teachingnounUS /ˈtiːtʃɪŋ/

the profession of a teacher

From this reading This kind of weaning is not effected without some regret on their part at the remembrance of the pap; but the mother makes amends for it by teaching them to scratch the earth and seek insects and worms, a royal feast for them.

tenderadjectiveUS /ˈtendər/

given to sympathy or gentleness or sentimentality

From this reading THE POULARD [2] “In a month the young chickens are strong enough to do without the tender care of their early days.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE POULARD [2] “In a month the young chickens are strong enough to do without the tender care of their early days.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading THE POULARD [2] “In a month the young chickens are strong enough to do without the tender care of their early days.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The pap, the dainty dish of hard-boiled eggs mixed with lettuce and bread crumbs, is no longer served to them, but their rations consist simply of grain and green stuff.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She shows them in what manner to proceed in order to derive the largest profit from a tuft of grass where the ants have stored their eggs; with what nice attention they must search the under side of large leaves where various insects are in hiding.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This kind of weaning is not effected without some regret on their part at the remembrance of the pap; but the mother makes amends for it by teaching them to scratch the earth and seek insects and worms, a royal feast for them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE POULARD [2] “In a month the young chickens are strong enough to do without the tender care of their early days.

tuftnounUS /tʌft/

a bunch of hair or feathers or growing grass

From this reading She shows them in what manner to proceed in order to derive the largest profit from a tuft of grass where the ants have stored their eggs; with what nice attention they must search the under side of large leaves where various insects are in hiding.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading She shows them in what manner to proceed in order to derive the largest profit from a tuft of grass where the ants have stored their eggs; with what nice attention they must search the under side of large leaves where various insects are in hiding.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading She shows them how a fly should be snapped up when warming itself in the sun against the wall; how the worm is to be caught and drawn from the ground before it goes into its hole.

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading She shows them in what manner to proceed in order to derive the largest profit from a tuft of grass where the ants have stored their eggs; with what nice attention they must search the under side of large leaves where various insects are in hiding.

wallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading She shows them how a fly should be snapped up when warming itself in the sun against the wall; how the worm is to be caught and drawn from the ground before it goes into its hole.

warmingadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːrmɪŋ/

imparting heat

From this reading She shows them how a fly should be snapped up when warming itself in the sun against the wall; how the worm is to be caught and drawn from the ground before it goes into its hole.

weaningnounUS /ˈwiːnɪŋ/

the act of substituting other food for the mother's milk in the diet of a child or young mammal

From this reading This kind of weaning is not effected without some regret on their part at the remembrance of the pap; but the mother makes amends for it by teaching them to scratch the earth and seek insects and worms, a royal feast for them.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading She shows them in what manner to proceed in order to derive the largest profit from a tuft of grass where the ants have stored their eggs; with what nice attention they must search the under side of large leaves where various insects are in hiding.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading She shows them how a fly should be snapped up when warming itself in the sun against the wall; how the worm is to be caught and drawn from the ground before it goes into its hole.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading She shows them in what manner to proceed in order to derive the largest profit from a tuft of grass where the ants have stored their eggs; with what nice attention they must search the under side of large leaves where various insects are in hiding.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The pap, the dainty dish of hard-boiled eggs mixed with lettuce and bread crumbs, is no longer served to them, but their rations consist simply of grain and green stuff.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading THE POULARD [2] “In a month the young chickens are strong enough to do without the tender care of their early days.

wormnounUS /wɜːrm/

any of numerous relatively small elongated soft-bodied animals especially of the phyla Annelida and Chaetognatha and Nematoda and Nemertea and Platyhelminthes; also many insect larvae

From this reading She shows them how a fly should be snapped up when warming itself in the sun against the wall; how the worm is to be caught and drawn from the ground before it goes into its hole.

wormsnounUS /wɜːrmz/

plural of “worm” — any of numerous relatively small elongated soft-bodied animals especially of the phyla Annelida and Chaetognatha and Nematoda and Nemertea and Platyhelminthes; also many insect larvae

From this reading This kind of weaning is not effected without some regret on their part at the remembrance of the pap; but the mother makes amends for it by teaching them to scratch the earth and seek insects and worms, a royal feast for them.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading THE POULARD [2] “In a month the young chickens are strong enough to do without the tender care of their early days.

Chapter 8 of Our Humble Helpers by Jean-Henri Fabre holds 74 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Our Humble Helpers contain?

Chapter 8 holds 74 sentences of Our Humble Helpers, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Our Humble Helpers by Jean-Henri Fabre exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 74 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Our Humble Helpers?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Our Humble Helpers

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Is this the complete text of Our Humble Helpers?

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Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Our Humble Helpers

Words and structures a reader meets early in Our Humble Helpers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of Our Humble Helpers, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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