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Our Lady of Darkness
Our Lady of Darkness

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of Our Lady of Darkness is here in full — 125 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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In the early morning of the 10th of August a young man, wearing the uniform of the National Guards, was arrested in the Champs Elysées by a patrol of the very corps to which he presumably belonged.
This young man--of a bright, confident complexion, crisp gold hair, and a rather girlish turn of feature--took his mishap with an admirable _sang-froid_.
“Very well, my friends,” he said.
“And I am arrested on suspicion--of what?”
“Of being an accursed Royalist in disguise,” answered the corporal gruffly.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Our Lady of Darkness

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of Our Lady of Darkness is here in full — 125 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In the early morning of the 10th of August a young man, wearing the uniform of the National Guards, was arrested in the Champs Elysées by a patrol of the very corps to which he presumably belonged.
Line 2
This young man--of a bright, confident complexion, crisp gold hair, and a rather girlish turn of feature--took his mishap with an admirable _sang-froid_.
Line 3
“Very well, my friends,” he said.
/ˈveri wel maɪ frendz hiː sed/
Line 4
“And I am arrested on suspicion--of what?”
Line 5
“Of being an accursed Royalist in disguise,” answered the corporal gruffly.
/ʌv ˈbiːɪŋ æn ˌæˈkɜːrst ˈrɔɪəlɪst ɪn dɪsˈɡaɪz ˈænsərd ðə ˈkɔːrpərəl ˈɡrʌfli/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accursed adjective US /ˌæˈkɜːrst/

under a curse

From this reading ““Of being an accursed Royalist in disguise,” answered the corporal gruffly.”

Champs noun US /tʃæmps/

plural of “champ” — someone who has won first place in a competition

From this reading “In the early morning of the 10th of August a young man, wearing the uniform of the National Guards, was arrested in the Champs Elysées by a patrol of the very corps to which he presumably belonged.”

crisp adjective US /krɪsp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading “This young man--of a bright, confident complexion, crisp gold hair, and a rather girlish turn of feature--took his mishap with an admirable _sang-froid_.”

girlish adjective US /ˈɡɜːrlɪʃ/

befitting or characteristic of a young girl

From this reading “This young man--of a bright, confident complexion, crisp gold hair, and a rather girlish turn of feature--took his mishap with an admirable _sang-froid_.”

gruffly adverb US /ˈɡrʌfli/

in a gruff manner

From this reading ““Of being an accursed Royalist in disguise,” answered the corporal gruffly.”

mishap noun US /ˈmɪshæp/

an unpredictable outcome that is unfortunate

From this reading “This young man--of a bright, confident complexion, crisp gold hair, and a rather girlish turn of feature--took his mishap with an admirable _sang-froid_.”

presumably adverb US /prəˈzuːməbli/

by reasonable assumption

From this reading “In the early morning of the 10th of August a young man, wearing the uniform of the National Guards, was arrested in the Champs Elysées by a patrol of the very corps to which he presumably belonged.”

Royalist noun US /ˈrɔɪəlɪst/

an advocate of the principles of monarchy

From this reading ““Of being an accursed Royalist in disguise,” answered the corporal gruffly.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

early morning adjective + noun

In this reading “In the early morning of the 10th of August a young man, wearing the uniform of the National Guards, was arrested in the Champs Elysées by a patrol of the very corps to which he presumably belonged.”

young man adjective + noun

a teenager or a young adult male

In this reading “In the early morning of the 10th of August a young man, wearing the uniform of the National Guards, was arrested in the Champs Elysées by a patrol of the very corps to which he presumably belonged.”

in disguise preposition + noun

In this reading ““Of being an accursed Royalist in disguise,” answered the corporal gruffly.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

10th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the early morning of the 10th of August a young man, wearing the uniform of the National Guards, was arrested in the Champs Elysées by a patrol of the very corps to which he presumably belonged.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In the early morning of the 10th of August a young man, wearing the uniform of the National Guards, was arrested in the Champs Elysées by a patrol of the very corps to which he presumably belonged.

accursedadjectiveUS /ˌæˈkɜːrst/

under a curse

From this reading “Of being an accursed Royalist in disguise,” answered the corporal gruffly.

admirableadjectiveUS /ˈædmərəbəl/

deserving of the highest esteem or admiration

From this reading This young man--of a bright, confident complexion, crisp gold hair, and a rather girlish turn of feature--took his mishap with an admirable _sang-froid_.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading “And I am arrested on suspicion--of what?”

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading This young man--of a bright, confident complexion, crisp gold hair, and a rather girlish turn of feature--took his mishap with an admirable _sang-froid_.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading This young man--of a bright, confident complexion, crisp gold hair, and a rather girlish turn of feature--took his mishap with an admirable _sang-froid_.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading “Of being an accursed Royalist in disguise,” answered the corporal gruffly.

arrestedverbUS /ərˈestɪd/

past form of “arrest” — take into custody

From this reading In the early morning of the 10th of August a young man, wearing the uniform of the National Guards, was arrested in the Champs Elysées by a patrol of the very corps to which he presumably belonged.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading In the early morning of the 10th of August a young man, wearing the uniform of the National Guards, was arrested in the Champs Elysées by a patrol of the very corps to which he presumably belonged.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “Of being an accursed Royalist in disguise,” answered the corporal gruffly.

belongedverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋd/

past form of “belong” — be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading In the early morning of the 10th of August a young man, wearing the uniform of the National Guards, was arrested in the Champs Elysées by a patrol of the very corps to which he presumably belonged.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading This young man--of a bright, confident complexion, crisp gold hair, and a rather girlish turn of feature--took his mishap with an admirable _sang-froid_.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading In the early morning of the 10th of August a young man, wearing the uniform of the National Guards, was arrested in the Champs Elysées by a patrol of the very corps to which he presumably belonged.

ChampsnounUS /tʃæmps/

plural of “champ” — someone who has won first place in a competition

From this reading In the early morning of the 10th of August a young man, wearing the uniform of the National Guards, was arrested in the Champs Elysées by a patrol of the very corps to which he presumably belonged.

complexionnounUS /kəmˈplekʃən/

the coloring of a person's face

From this reading This young man--of a bright, confident complexion, crisp gold hair, and a rather girlish turn of feature--took his mishap with an admirable _sang-froid_.

confidentadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnfədənt/

having or marked by confidence or assurance

From this reading This young man--of a bright, confident complexion, crisp gold hair, and a rather girlish turn of feature--took his mishap with an admirable _sang-froid_.

corporalnounUS /ˈkɔːrpərəl/

a noncommissioned officer in the Army or Air Force or Marines

From this reading “Of being an accursed Royalist in disguise,” answered the corporal gruffly.

corpsnounUS /kɔːr/

an army unit usually consisting of two or more divisions and their support

From this reading In the early morning of the 10th of August a young man, wearing the uniform of the National Guards, was arrested in the Champs Elysées by a patrol of the very corps to which he presumably belonged.

crispadjectiveUS /krɪsp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading This young man--of a bright, confident complexion, crisp gold hair, and a rather girlish turn of feature--took his mishap with an admirable _sang-froid_.

disguisenounUS /dɪsˈɡaɪz/

A means of altering one's appearance to conceal one's identity.

From this reading “Of being an accursed Royalist in disguise,” answered the corporal gruffly.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading In the early morning of the 10th of August a young man, wearing the uniform of the National Guards, was arrested in the Champs Elysées by a patrol of the very corps to which he presumably belonged.

Elysées

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the early morning of the 10th of August a young man, wearing the uniform of the National Guards, was arrested in the Champs Elysées by a patrol of the very corps to which he presumably belonged.

featurenounUS /ˈfiːtʃər/

a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading This young man--of a bright, confident complexion, crisp gold hair, and a rather girlish turn of feature--took his mishap with an admirable _sang-froid_.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading “Very well, my friends,” he said.

girlishadjectiveUS /ˈɡɜːrlɪʃ/

befitting or characteristic of a young girl

From this reading This young man--of a bright, confident complexion, crisp gold hair, and a rather girlish turn of feature--took his mishap with an admirable _sang-froid_.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading This young man--of a bright, confident complexion, crisp gold hair, and a rather girlish turn of feature--took his mishap with an admirable _sang-froid_.

grufflyadverbUS /ˈɡrʌfli/

in a gruff manner

From this reading “Of being an accursed Royalist in disguise,” answered the corporal gruffly.

GuardsnounUS /ɡɑːrdz/

plural of “guard” — a person who keeps watch over something or someone

From this reading In the early morning of the 10th of August a young man, wearing the uniform of the National Guards, was arrested in the Champs Elysées by a patrol of the very corps to which he presumably belonged.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading This young man--of a bright, confident complexion, crisp gold hair, and a rather girlish turn of feature--took his mishap with an admirable _sang-froid_.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In the early morning of the 10th of August a young man, wearing the uniform of the National Guards, was arrested in the Champs Elysées by a patrol of the very corps to which he presumably belonged.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading This young man--of a bright, confident complexion, crisp gold hair, and a rather girlish turn of feature--took his mishap with an admirable _sang-froid_.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “And I am arrested on suspicion--of what?”

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the early morning of the 10th of August a young man, wearing the uniform of the National Guards, was arrested in the Champs Elysées by a patrol of the very corps to which he presumably belonged.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading In the early morning of the 10th of August a young man, wearing the uniform of the National Guards, was arrested in the Champs Elysées by a patrol of the very corps to which he presumably belonged.

mishapnounUS /ˈmɪshæp/

an unpredictable outcome that is unfortunate

From this reading This young man--of a bright, confident complexion, crisp gold hair, and a rather girlish turn of feature--took his mishap with an admirable _sang-froid_.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading In the early morning of the 10th of August a young man, wearing the uniform of the National Guards, was arrested in the Champs Elysées by a patrol of the very corps to which he presumably belonged.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “Very well, my friends,” he said.

NationaladjectiveUS /ˈnæʃənəl/

of or relating to or belonging to a nation or country

From this reading In the early morning of the 10th of August a young man, wearing the uniform of the National Guards, was arrested in the Champs Elysées by a patrol of the very corps to which he presumably belonged.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the early morning of the 10th of August a young man, wearing the uniform of the National Guards, was arrested in the Champs Elysées by a patrol of the very corps to which he presumably belonged.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading “And I am arrested on suspicion--of what?”

patrolnounUS /pəˈtroʊl/

a detachment used for security or reconnaissance

From this reading In the early morning of the 10th of August a young man, wearing the uniform of the National Guards, was arrested in the Champs Elysées by a patrol of the very corps to which he presumably belonged.

presumablyadverbUS /prəˈzuːməbli/

by reasonable assumption

From this reading In the early morning of the 10th of August a young man, wearing the uniform of the National Guards, was arrested in the Champs Elysées by a patrol of the very corps to which he presumably belonged.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading This young man--of a bright, confident complexion, crisp gold hair, and a rather girlish turn of feature--took his mishap with an admirable _sang-froid_.

RoyalistnounUS /ˈrɔɪəlɪst/

an advocate of the principles of monarchy

From this reading “Of being an accursed Royalist in disguise,” answered the corporal gruffly.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Very well, my friends,” he said.

sang-froidnoun

great coolness and composure under strain

From this reading This young man--of a bright, confident complexion, crisp gold hair, and a rather girlish turn of feature--took his mishap with an admirable _sang-froid_.

suspicionnounUS /səˈspɪʃən/

an impression that something might be the case

From this reading “And I am arrested on suspicion--of what?”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In the early morning of the 10th of August a young man, wearing the uniform of the National Guards, was arrested in the Champs Elysées by a patrol of the very corps to which he presumably belonged.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This young man--of a bright, confident complexion, crisp gold hair, and a rather girlish turn of feature--took his mishap with an admirable _sang-froid_.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In the early morning of the 10th of August a young man, wearing the uniform of the National Guards, was arrested in the Champs Elysées by a patrol of the very corps to which he presumably belonged.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading This young man--of a bright, confident complexion, crisp gold hair, and a rather girlish turn of feature--took his mishap with an admirable _sang-froid_.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading This young man--of a bright, confident complexion, crisp gold hair, and a rather girlish turn of feature--took his mishap with an admirable _sang-froid_.

uniformadjectiveUS /ˈjuːnəfɔːrm/

always the same; showing a single form or character in all occurrences

From this reading In the early morning of the 10th of August a young man, wearing the uniform of the National Guards, was arrested in the Champs Elysées by a patrol of the very corps to which he presumably belonged.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading In the early morning of the 10th of August a young man, wearing the uniform of the National Guards, was arrested in the Champs Elysées by a patrol of the very corps to which he presumably belonged.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In the early morning of the 10th of August a young man, wearing the uniform of the National Guards, was arrested in the Champs Elysées by a patrol of the very corps to which he presumably belonged.

wearingnounUS /ˈwerɪŋ/

(geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it)

From this reading In the early morning of the 10th of August a young man, wearing the uniform of the National Guards, was arrested in the Champs Elysées by a patrol of the very corps to which he presumably belonged.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading “Very well, my friends,” he said.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading “And I am arrested on suspicion--of what?”

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In the early morning of the 10th of August a young man, wearing the uniform of the National Guards, was arrested in the Champs Elysées by a patrol of the very corps to which he presumably belonged.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading This young man--of a bright, confident complexion, crisp gold hair, and a rather girlish turn of feature--took his mishap with an admirable _sang-froid_.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading In the early morning of the 10th of August a young man, wearing the uniform of the National Guards, was arrested in the Champs Elysées by a patrol of the very corps to which he presumably belonged.

Chapter 31 of Our Lady of Darkness by Bernard Capes holds 125 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of Our Lady of Darkness contain?

Chapter 31 holds 125 sentences of Our Lady of Darkness, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of Our Lady of Darkness by Bernard Capes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 125 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of Our Lady of Darkness?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Vocabulary met early in Our Lady of Darkness

Words and structures a reader meets early in Our Lady of Darkness, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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