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Our Little Polish Cousin
Our Little Polish Cousin

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Our Little Polish Cousin is here in full — 112 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Our Little Polish Cousin
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WHAT HAPPENED WHEN THE BROTHERS DISAGREED IT is market-day in Cracow; but then it is always market-day in Cracow, so that would be nothing extraordinary.
The rynek, or square, is crowded with groups of peasants, some sitting on stools beside their vegetables exposed for sale; others sheltered under huge umbrellas, knitting stockings for their family, while awaiting customers.
Here are displayed laces, vegetables, also chickens and ducks, alive and squawking.
There is scarcely anything one would have need of that is not displayed in this square.
Indeed, it is a lively spot and a beautiful sight.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Our Little Polish Cousin

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Our Little Polish Cousin is here in full — 112 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WHAT HAPPENED WHEN THE BROTHERS DISAGREED IT is market-day in Cracow; but then it is always market-day in Cracow, so that would be nothing extraordinary.
Line 2
The rynek, or square, is crowded with groups of peasants, some sitting on stools beside their vegetables exposed for sale; others sheltered under huge umbrellas, knitting stockings for their family, while awaiting customers.
Line 3
Here are displayed laces, vegetables, also chickens and ducks, alive and squawking.
/hiːr ɑːr dɪˈspleɪd ˈleɪsəz ˈvedʒtəbəlz ˈɔːlsoʊ ˈtʃɪkənz ənd dʌks əˈlaɪv ənd ˈskwɔːkɪŋ/
Line 4
There is scarcely anything one would have need of that is not displayed in this square.
/ðer ɪz ˈskersli ˈeniθɪŋ wʌn wʊd hæv niːd ʌv ðæt ɪz nɑːt dɪˈspleɪd ɪn ðɪs skwer/
Line 5
Indeed, it is a lively spot and a beautiful sight.
/ˌɪnˈdiːd ɪt ɪz ə ˈlaɪvli spɑːt ənd ə ˈbjuːtəfəl saɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

disagreed verb US /dɪsəˈɡriːd/

past form of “disagree” — be of different opinions

From this reading “WHAT HAPPENED WHEN THE BROTHERS DISAGREED IT is market-day in Cracow; but then it is always market-day in Cracow, so that would be nothing extraordinary.”

ducks noun US /dʌks/

plural of “duck” — small wild or domesticated web-footed broad-billed swimming bird usually having a depressed body and short legs

From this reading “Here are displayed laces, vegetables, also chickens and ducks, alive and squawking.”

knitting noun US /ˈnɪtɪŋ/

needlework created by interlacing yarn in a series of connected loops using straight eyeless needles or by machine

From this reading “The rynek, or square, is crowded with groups of peasants, some sitting on stools beside their vegetables exposed for sale; others sheltered under huge umbrellas, knitting stockings for their family, while awaiting customers.”

laces noun US /ˈleɪsəz/

plural of “lace” — a cord that is drawn through eyelets or around hooks in order to draw together two edges (as of a shoe or garment)

From this reading “Here are displayed laces, vegetables, also chickens and ducks, alive and squawking.”

squawking verb US /ˈskwɔːkɪŋ/

-ing form of “squawk” — utter a harsh abrupt scream

From this reading “Here are displayed laces, vegetables, also chickens and ducks, alive and squawking.”

stools noun US /stuːlz/

plural of “stool” — a simple seat without a back or arms

From this reading “The rynek, or square, is crowded with groups of peasants, some sitting on stools beside their vegetables exposed for sale; others sheltered under huge umbrellas, knitting stockings for their family, while awaiting customers.”

umbrellas noun US /əmˈbreləz/

plural of “umbrella” — a lightweight handheld collapsible canopy

From this reading “The rynek, or square, is crowded with groups of peasants, some sitting on stools beside their vegetables exposed for sale; others sheltered under huge umbrellas, knitting stockings for their family, while awaiting customers.”

vegetables noun US /ˈvedʒtəbəlz/

plural of “vegetable” — edible seeds or roots or stems or leaves or bulbs or tubers or nonsweet fruits of any of numerous herbaceous plant

From this reading “The rynek, or square, is crowded with groups of peasants, some sitting on stools beside their vegetables exposed for sale; others sheltered under huge umbrellas, knitting stockings for their family, while awaiting customers.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

for sale preposition + noun

available for purchase

In this reading “The rynek, or square, is crowded with groups of peasants, some sitting on stools beside their vegetables exposed for sale; others sheltered under huge umbrellas, knitting stockings for their family, while awaiting customers.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Indeed, it is a lively spot and a beautiful sight.

aliveadjectiveUS /əˈlaɪv/

possessing life

From this reading Here are displayed laces, vegetables, also chickens and ducks, alive and squawking.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Here are displayed laces, vegetables, also chickens and ducks, alive and squawking.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading WHAT HAPPENED WHEN THE BROTHERS DISAGREED IT is market-day in Cracow; but then it is always market-day in Cracow, so that would be nothing extraordinary.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Here are displayed laces, vegetables, also chickens and ducks, alive and squawking.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading There is scarcely anything one would have need of that is not displayed in this square.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Here are displayed laces, vegetables, also chickens and ducks, alive and squawking.

awaitingverbUS /əˈweɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “await” — look forward to the probable occurrence of

From this reading The rynek, or square, is crowded with groups of peasants, some sitting on stools beside their vegetables exposed for sale; others sheltered under huge umbrellas, knitting stockings for their family, while awaiting customers.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading WHAT HAPPENED WHEN THE BROTHERS DISAGREED IT is market-day in Cracow; but then it is always market-day in Cracow, so that would be nothing extraordinary.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading Indeed, it is a lively spot and a beautiful sight.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading The rynek, or square, is crowded with groups of peasants, some sitting on stools beside their vegetables exposed for sale; others sheltered under huge umbrellas, knitting stockings for their family, while awaiting customers.

BROTHERSnounUS /ˈbrʌðərz/

plural of “brother” — a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading WHAT HAPPENED WHEN THE BROTHERS DISAGREED IT is market-day in Cracow; but then it is always market-day in Cracow, so that would be nothing extraordinary.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading WHAT HAPPENED WHEN THE BROTHERS DISAGREED IT is market-day in Cracow; but then it is always market-day in Cracow, so that would be nothing extraordinary.

chickensnounUS /ˈtʃɪkənz/

plural of “chicken” — the flesh of a chicken used for food

From this reading Here are displayed laces, vegetables, also chickens and ducks, alive and squawking.

Cracownoun

an industrial city in southern Poland on the Vistula

From this reading WHAT HAPPENED WHEN THE BROTHERS DISAGREED IT is market-day in Cracow; but then it is always market-day in Cracow, so that would be nothing extraordinary.

crowdedadjectiveUS /ˈkraʊdəd/

overfilled or compacted or concentrated

From this reading The rynek, or square, is crowded with groups of peasants, some sitting on stools beside their vegetables exposed for sale; others sheltered under huge umbrellas, knitting stockings for their family, while awaiting customers.

customersnounUS /ˈkʌstəmərz/

plural of “customer” — someone who pays for goods or services

From this reading The rynek, or square, is crowded with groups of peasants, some sitting on stools beside their vegetables exposed for sale; others sheltered under huge umbrellas, knitting stockings for their family, while awaiting customers.

DISAGREEDverbUS /dɪsəˈɡriːd/

past form of “disagree” — be of different opinions

From this reading WHAT HAPPENED WHEN THE BROTHERS DISAGREED IT is market-day in Cracow; but then it is always market-day in Cracow, so that would be nothing extraordinary.

displayedverbUS /dɪˈspleɪd/

past form of “display” — to show, make visible or apparent

From this reading Here are displayed laces, vegetables, also chickens and ducks, alive and squawking.

ducksnounUS /dʌks/

plural of “duck” — small wild or domesticated web-footed broad-billed swimming bird usually having a depressed body and short legs

From this reading Here are displayed laces, vegetables, also chickens and ducks, alive and squawking.

exposedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspoʊzd/

with no protection or shield

From this reading The rynek, or square, is crowded with groups of peasants, some sitting on stools beside their vegetables exposed for sale; others sheltered under huge umbrellas, knitting stockings for their family, while awaiting customers.

extraordinaryadjectiveUS /ˌekstrəˈɔːrdəneri/

beyond what is ordinary or usual; highly unusual or exceptional or remarkable

From this reading WHAT HAPPENED WHEN THE BROTHERS DISAGREED IT is market-day in Cracow; but then it is always market-day in Cracow, so that would be nothing extraordinary.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading The rynek, or square, is crowded with groups of peasants, some sitting on stools beside their vegetables exposed for sale; others sheltered under huge umbrellas, knitting stockings for their family, while awaiting customers.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The rynek, or square, is crowded with groups of peasants, some sitting on stools beside their vegetables exposed for sale; others sheltered under huge umbrellas, knitting stockings for their family, while awaiting customers.

groupsnounUS /ɡruːps/

plural of “group” — any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading The rynek, or square, is crowded with groups of peasants, some sitting on stools beside their vegetables exposed for sale; others sheltered under huge umbrellas, knitting stockings for their family, while awaiting customers.

HAPPENEDverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading WHAT HAPPENED WHEN THE BROTHERS DISAGREED IT is market-day in Cracow; but then it is always market-day in Cracow, so that would be nothing extraordinary.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading There is scarcely anything one would have need of that is not displayed in this square.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here are displayed laces, vegetables, also chickens and ducks, alive and squawking.

hugeadjectiveUS /hjuːdʒ/

unusually great in size or amount or degree or especially extent or scope

From this reading The rynek, or square, is crowded with groups of peasants, some sitting on stools beside their vegetables exposed for sale; others sheltered under huge umbrellas, knitting stockings for their family, while awaiting customers.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading WHAT HAPPENED WHEN THE BROTHERS DISAGREED IT is market-day in Cracow; but then it is always market-day in Cracow, so that would be nothing extraordinary.

IndeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading Indeed, it is a lively spot and a beautiful sight.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading WHAT HAPPENED WHEN THE BROTHERS DISAGREED IT is market-day in Cracow; but then it is always market-day in Cracow, so that would be nothing extraordinary.

ITpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading WHAT HAPPENED WHEN THE BROTHERS DISAGREED IT is market-day in Cracow; but then it is always market-day in Cracow, so that would be nothing extraordinary.

knittingnounUS /ˈnɪtɪŋ/

needlework created by interlacing yarn in a series of connected loops using straight eyeless needles or by machine

From this reading The rynek, or square, is crowded with groups of peasants, some sitting on stools beside their vegetables exposed for sale; others sheltered under huge umbrellas, knitting stockings for their family, while awaiting customers.

lacesnounUS /ˈleɪsəz/

plural of “lace” — a cord that is drawn through eyelets or around hooks in order to draw together two edges (as of a shoe or garment)

From this reading Here are displayed laces, vegetables, also chickens and ducks, alive and squawking.

livelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪvli/

full of life and energy

From this reading Indeed, it is a lively spot and a beautiful sight.

market-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHAT HAPPENED WHEN THE BROTHERS DISAGREED IT is market-day in Cracow; but then it is always market-day in Cracow, so that would be nothing extraordinary.

neednounUS /niːd/

a condition requiring relief

From this reading There is scarcely anything one would have need of that is not displayed in this square.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading There is scarcely anything one would have need of that is not displayed in this square.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading WHAT HAPPENED WHEN THE BROTHERS DISAGREED IT is market-day in Cracow; but then it is always market-day in Cracow, so that would be nothing extraordinary.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The rynek, or square, is crowded with groups of peasants, some sitting on stools beside their vegetables exposed for sale; others sheltered under huge umbrellas, knitting stockings for their family, while awaiting customers.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The rynek, or square, is crowded with groups of peasants, some sitting on stools beside their vegetables exposed for sale; others sheltered under huge umbrellas, knitting stockings for their family, while awaiting customers.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading There is scarcely anything one would have need of that is not displayed in this square.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The rynek, or square, is crowded with groups of peasants, some sitting on stools beside their vegetables exposed for sale; others sheltered under huge umbrellas, knitting stockings for their family, while awaiting customers.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rynek, or square, is crowded with groups of peasants, some sitting on stools beside their vegetables exposed for sale; others sheltered under huge umbrellas, knitting stockings for their family, while awaiting customers.

peasantsnounUS /ˈpezənts/

plural of “peasant” — a country person

From this reading The rynek, or square, is crowded with groups of peasants, some sitting on stools beside their vegetables exposed for sale; others sheltered under huge umbrellas, knitting stockings for their family, while awaiting customers.

rynek

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The rynek, or square, is crowded with groups of peasants, some sitting on stools beside their vegetables exposed for sale; others sheltered under huge umbrellas, knitting stockings for their family, while awaiting customers.

salenounUS /seɪl/

a particular instance of selling

From this reading The rynek, or square, is crowded with groups of peasants, some sitting on stools beside their vegetables exposed for sale; others sheltered under huge umbrellas, knitting stockings for their family, while awaiting customers.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading There is scarcely anything one would have need of that is not displayed in this square.

shelteredadjectiveUS /ˈʃeltərd/

protected from danger or bad weather

From this reading The rynek, or square, is crowded with groups of peasants, some sitting on stools beside their vegetables exposed for sale; others sheltered under huge umbrellas, knitting stockings for their family, while awaiting customers.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading Indeed, it is a lively spot and a beautiful sight.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading The rynek, or square, is crowded with groups of peasants, some sitting on stools beside their vegetables exposed for sale; others sheltered under huge umbrellas, knitting stockings for their family, while awaiting customers.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading WHAT HAPPENED WHEN THE BROTHERS DISAGREED IT is market-day in Cracow; but then it is always market-day in Cracow, so that would be nothing extraordinary.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The rynek, or square, is crowded with groups of peasants, some sitting on stools beside their vegetables exposed for sale; others sheltered under huge umbrellas, knitting stockings for their family, while awaiting customers.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Indeed, it is a lively spot and a beautiful sight.

squareverbUS /skwer/

make square

From this reading The rynek, or square, is crowded with groups of peasants, some sitting on stools beside their vegetables exposed for sale; others sheltered under huge umbrellas, knitting stockings for their family, while awaiting customers.

squawkingverbUS /ˈskwɔːkɪŋ/

-ing form of “squawk” — utter a harsh abrupt scream

From this reading Here are displayed laces, vegetables, also chickens and ducks, alive and squawking.

stockingsnounUS /ˈstɑːkɪŋz/

plural of “stocking” — close-fitting hosiery to cover the foot and leg; come in matched pairs (usually used in the plural)

From this reading The rynek, or square, is crowded with groups of peasants, some sitting on stools beside their vegetables exposed for sale; others sheltered under huge umbrellas, knitting stockings for their family, while awaiting customers.

stoolsnounUS /stuːlz/

plural of “stool” — a simple seat without a back or arms

From this reading The rynek, or square, is crowded with groups of peasants, some sitting on stools beside their vegetables exposed for sale; others sheltered under huge umbrellas, knitting stockings for their family, while awaiting customers.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading WHAT HAPPENED WHEN THE BROTHERS DISAGREED IT is market-day in Cracow; but then it is always market-day in Cracow, so that would be nothing extraordinary.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading WHAT HAPPENED WHEN THE BROTHERS DISAGREED IT is market-day in Cracow; but then it is always market-day in Cracow, so that would be nothing extraordinary.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The rynek, or square, is crowded with groups of peasants, some sitting on stools beside their vegetables exposed for sale; others sheltered under huge umbrellas, knitting stockings for their family, while awaiting customers.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading WHAT HAPPENED WHEN THE BROTHERS DISAGREED IT is market-day in Cracow; but then it is always market-day in Cracow, so that would be nothing extraordinary.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There is scarcely anything one would have need of that is not displayed in this square.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading There is scarcely anything one would have need of that is not displayed in this square.

umbrellasnounUS /əmˈbreləz/

plural of “umbrella” — a lightweight handheld collapsible canopy

From this reading The rynek, or square, is crowded with groups of peasants, some sitting on stools beside their vegetables exposed for sale; others sheltered under huge umbrellas, knitting stockings for their family, while awaiting customers.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading The rynek, or square, is crowded with groups of peasants, some sitting on stools beside their vegetables exposed for sale; others sheltered under huge umbrellas, knitting stockings for their family, while awaiting customers.

vegetablesnounUS /ˈvedʒtəbəlz/

plural of “vegetable” — edible seeds or roots or stems or leaves or bulbs or tubers or nonsweet fruits of any of numerous herbaceous plant

From this reading The rynek, or square, is crowded with groups of peasants, some sitting on stools beside their vegetables exposed for sale; others sheltered under huge umbrellas, knitting stockings for their family, while awaiting customers.

WHATpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading WHAT HAPPENED WHEN THE BROTHERS DISAGREED IT is market-day in Cracow; but then it is always market-day in Cracow, so that would be nothing extraordinary.

WHENconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading WHAT HAPPENED WHEN THE BROTHERS DISAGREED IT is market-day in Cracow; but then it is always market-day in Cracow, so that would be nothing extraordinary.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading The rynek, or square, is crowded with groups of peasants, some sitting on stools beside their vegetables exposed for sale; others sheltered under huge umbrellas, knitting stockings for their family, while awaiting customers.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The rynek, or square, is crowded with groups of peasants, some sitting on stools beside their vegetables exposed for sale; others sheltered under huge umbrellas, knitting stockings for their family, while awaiting customers.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading WHAT HAPPENED WHEN THE BROTHERS DISAGREED IT is market-day in Cracow; but then it is always market-day in Cracow, so that would be nothing extraordinary.

Chapter 9 of Our Little Polish Cousin by Florence Emma Voigt Mendel holds 112 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Our Little Polish Cousin contain?

Chapter 9 holds 112 sentences of Our Little Polish Cousin, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Our Little Polish Cousin by Florence Emma Voigt Mendel exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 112 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Our Little Polish Cousin?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Our Little Polish Cousin

Common questions about reading Our Little Polish Cousin by Florence Emma Voigt Mendel on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Our Little Polish Cousin?

Yes. All 1177 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43513 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Our Little Polish Cousin is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43513, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Our Little Polish Cousin take to read?

About 98 minutes of reading across 236 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Our Little Polish Cousin section by section

How to work through Our Little Polish Cousin section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of Our Little Polish Cousin to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Our Little Polish Cousin

Words and structures a reader meets early in Our Little Polish Cousin, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Volume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Our Little Polish Cousin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Illustrated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Our Little Polish Cousin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Full-page
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Our Little Polish Cousin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Plates
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Our Little Polish Cousin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.