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Our Little Spanish Cousin
Our Little Spanish Cousin

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Our Little Spanish Cousin is here in full — 58 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
GAMES AND SPORTS THE _hacienda_ was more beautiful than it had been in the fall, and Fernando was soon busy as a bee.
He had of course to attend school, but it was a country school, not so strict nor so large as the city one, and he enjoyed showing off his superior accomplishments to the other boys.
This the others did not relish, and there was a grand fight to see which was the strongest, and when Fernando had whipped all the boys of his own size, he was happy and felt that he had not disgraced the name of Guzman.
Manuel did not attend him in the country, and Fernando much enjoyed doing as he liked, roaming about, taking his own time to come home, tramping about the orange groves, or sailing boats in the brook.
When school was over and Antonio came for the promised visit, what merry times there were!
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Our Little Spanish Cousin

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Our Little Spanish Cousin is here in full — 58 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
GAMES AND SPORTS THE _hacienda_ was more beautiful than it had been in the fall, and Fernando was soon busy as a bee.
Line 2
He had of course to attend school, but it was a country school, not so strict nor so large as the city one, and he enjoyed showing off his superior accomplishments to the other boys.
/hiː hæd ʌv kɔːrs tuː əˈtend skuːl bʌt ɪt wɑːz ə ˈkʌntri skuːl nɑːt soʊ strɪkt nɔːr soʊ lɑːrdʒ æz ðə ˈsɪti wʌn ənd hiː ˌenˈdʒɔɪd ˈʃoʊɪŋ ɔːf hɪz suːˈpɪriər əˈkɑːmplɪʃmənts tuː ðə ˈʌðər bɔɪz/
Line 3
This the others did not relish, and there was a grand fight to see which was the strongest, and when Fernando had whipped all the boys of his own size, he was happy and felt that he had not disgraced the name of Guzman.
Line 4
Manuel did not attend him in the country, and Fernando much enjoyed doing as he liked, roaming about, taking his own time to come home, tramping about the orange groves, or sailing boats in the brook.
Line 5
When school was over and Antonio came for the promised visit, what merry times there were!

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

accomplishments noun US /əˈkɑːmplɪʃmənts/

plural of “accomplishment” — the action of accomplishing something

From this reading “He had of course to attend school, but it was a country school, not so strict nor so large as the city one, and he enjoyed showing off his superior accomplishments to the other boys.”

disgraced adjective US /dɪsˈɡreɪst/

suffering shame

From this reading “This the others did not relish, and there was a grand fight to see which was the strongest, and when Fernando had whipped all the boys of his own size, he was happy and felt that he had not disgraced the name of Guzman.”

groves noun US /ɡroʊvz/

United States general who served as military director of the atomic bomb project (1896-1970)

From this reading “Manuel did not attend him in the country, and Fernando much enjoyed doing as he liked, roaming about, taking his own time to come home, tramping about the orange groves, or sailing boats in the brook.”

hacienda noun US /ˌhæsiˈendə/

a large estate in Spanish-speaking countries

relish noun US /ˈrelɪʃ/

vigorous and enthusiastic enjoyment

From this reading “This the others did not relish, and there was a grand fight to see which was the strongest, and when Fernando had whipped all the boys of his own size, he was happy and felt that he had not disgraced the name of Guzman.”

roaming verb US /ˈroʊmɪŋ/

-ing form of “roam” — move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading “Manuel did not attend him in the country, and Fernando much enjoyed doing as he liked, roaming about, taking his own time to come home, tramping about the orange groves, or sailing boats in the brook.”

sports noun US /spɔːrts/

plural of “sport” — an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition

From this reading “GAMES AND SPORTS THE _hacienda_ was more beautiful than it had been in the fall, and Fernando was soon busy as a bee.”

tramping verb US /ˈtræmpɪŋ/

-ing form of “tramp” — travel on foot, especially on a walking expedition

From this reading “Manuel did not attend him in the country, and Fernando much enjoyed doing as he liked, roaming about, taking his own time to come home, tramping about the orange groves, or sailing boats in the brook.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

orange groves noun + noun

In this reading “Manuel did not attend him in the country, and Fernando much enjoyed doing as he liked, roaming about, taking his own time to come home, tramping about the orange groves, or sailing boats in the brook.”

roaming about verb + particle counted as “roam about”

In this reading “Manuel did not attend him in the country, and Fernando much enjoyed doing as he liked, roaming about, taking his own time to come home, tramping about the orange groves, or sailing boats in the brook.”

sailing boats noun + noun counted as “sailing boat”

a small sailing vessel; usually with a single mast

In this reading “Manuel did not attend him in the country, and Fernando much enjoyed doing as he liked, roaming about, taking his own time to come home, tramping about the orange groves, or sailing boats in the brook.”

come home verb + noun

become clear or enter one's consciousness or emotions

In this reading “Manuel did not attend him in the country, and Fernando much enjoyed doing as he liked, roaming about, taking his own time to come home, tramping about the orange groves, or sailing boats in the brook.”

of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “He had of course to attend school, but it was a country school, not so strict nor so large as the city one, and he enjoyed showing off his superior accomplishments to the other boys.”

other boys adjective + noun counted as “other boy”

In this reading “He had of course to attend school, but it was a country school, not so strict nor so large as the city one, and he enjoyed showing off his superior accomplishments to the other boys.”

own size verb + noun

In this reading “This the others did not relish, and there was a grand fight to see which was the strongest, and when Fernando had whipped all the boys of his own size, he was happy and felt that he had not disgraced the name of Guzman.”

name of verb + particle

In this reading “This the others did not relish, and there was a grand fight to see which was the strongest, and when Fernando had whipped all the boys of his own size, he was happy and felt that he had not disgraced the name of Guzman.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading GAMES AND SPORTS THE _hacienda_ was more beautiful than it had been in the fall, and Fernando was soon busy as a bee.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Manuel did not attend him in the country, and Fernando much enjoyed doing as he liked, roaming about, taking his own time to come home, tramping about the orange groves, or sailing boats in the brook.

accomplishmentsnounUS /əˈkɑːmplɪʃmənts/

plural of “accomplishment” — the action of accomplishing something

From this reading He had of course to attend school, but it was a country school, not so strict nor so large as the city one, and he enjoyed showing off his superior accomplishments to the other boys.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading This the others did not relish, and there was a grand fight to see which was the strongest, and when Fernando had whipped all the boys of his own size, he was happy and felt that he had not disgraced the name of Guzman.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading GAMES AND SPORTS THE _hacienda_ was more beautiful than it had been in the fall, and Fernando was soon busy as a bee.

Antonio

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When school was over and Antonio came for the promised visit, what merry times there were!

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading GAMES AND SPORTS THE _hacienda_ was more beautiful than it had been in the fall, and Fernando was soon busy as a bee.

attendverbUS /əˈtend/

be present at (meetings, church services, university), etc.

From this reading He had of course to attend school, but it was a country school, not so strict nor so large as the city one, and he enjoyed showing off his superior accomplishments to the other boys.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading GAMES AND SPORTS THE _hacienda_ was more beautiful than it had been in the fall, and Fernando was soon busy as a bee.

beenounUS /biː/

any of numerous hairy-bodied insects including social and solitary species

From this reading GAMES AND SPORTS THE _hacienda_ was more beautiful than it had been in the fall, and Fernando was soon busy as a bee.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading GAMES AND SPORTS THE _hacienda_ was more beautiful than it had been in the fall, and Fernando was soon busy as a bee.

boatsnounUS /boʊts/

plural of “boat” — a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading Manuel did not attend him in the country, and Fernando much enjoyed doing as he liked, roaming about, taking his own time to come home, tramping about the orange groves, or sailing boats in the brook.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading He had of course to attend school, but it was a country school, not so strict nor so large as the city one, and he enjoyed showing off his superior accomplishments to the other boys.

brooknounUS /brʊk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading Manuel did not attend him in the country, and Fernando much enjoyed doing as he liked, roaming about, taking his own time to come home, tramping about the orange groves, or sailing boats in the brook.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading GAMES AND SPORTS THE _hacienda_ was more beautiful than it had been in the fall, and Fernando was soon busy as a bee.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He had of course to attend school, but it was a country school, not so strict nor so large as the city one, and he enjoyed showing off his superior accomplishments to the other boys.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading When school was over and Antonio came for the promised visit, what merry times there were!

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading He had of course to attend school, but it was a country school, not so strict nor so large as the city one, and he enjoyed showing off his superior accomplishments to the other boys.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Manuel did not attend him in the country, and Fernando much enjoyed doing as he liked, roaming about, taking his own time to come home, tramping about the orange groves, or sailing boats in the brook.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading He had of course to attend school, but it was a country school, not so strict nor so large as the city one, and he enjoyed showing off his superior accomplishments to the other boys.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading He had of course to attend school, but it was a country school, not so strict nor so large as the city one, and he enjoyed showing off his superior accomplishments to the other boys.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading This the others did not relish, and there was a grand fight to see which was the strongest, and when Fernando had whipped all the boys of his own size, he was happy and felt that he had not disgraced the name of Guzman.

disgracedadjectiveUS /dɪsˈɡreɪst/

suffering shame

From this reading This the others did not relish, and there was a grand fight to see which was the strongest, and when Fernando had whipped all the boys of his own size, he was happy and felt that he had not disgraced the name of Guzman.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading Manuel did not attend him in the country, and Fernando much enjoyed doing as he liked, roaming about, taking his own time to come home, tramping about the orange groves, or sailing boats in the brook.

enjoyedverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪd/

past form of “enjoy” — derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading He had of course to attend school, but it was a country school, not so strict nor so large as the city one, and he enjoyed showing off his superior accomplishments to the other boys.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading GAMES AND SPORTS THE _hacienda_ was more beautiful than it had been in the fall, and Fernando was soon busy as a bee.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading This the others did not relish, and there was a grand fight to see which was the strongest, and when Fernando had whipped all the boys of his own size, he was happy and felt that he had not disgraced the name of Guzman.

Fernando

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GAMES AND SPORTS THE _hacienda_ was more beautiful than it had been in the fall, and Fernando was soon busy as a bee.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading This the others did not relish, and there was a grand fight to see which was the strongest, and when Fernando had whipped all the boys of his own size, he was happy and felt that he had not disgraced the name of Guzman.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading When school was over and Antonio came for the promised visit, what merry times there were!

GAMESnounUS /ɡeɪmz/

plural of “game” — a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading GAMES AND SPORTS THE _hacienda_ was more beautiful than it had been in the fall, and Fernando was soon busy as a bee.

grandadjectiveUS /ɡrænd/

of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading This the others did not relish, and there was a grand fight to see which was the strongest, and when Fernando had whipped all the boys of his own size, he was happy and felt that he had not disgraced the name of Guzman.

grovesnounUS /ɡroʊvz/

United States general who served as military director of the atomic bomb project (1896-1970)

From this reading Manuel did not attend him in the country, and Fernando much enjoyed doing as he liked, roaming about, taking his own time to come home, tramping about the orange groves, or sailing boats in the brook.

Guzman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This the others did not relish, and there was a grand fight to see which was the strongest, and when Fernando had whipped all the boys of his own size, he was happy and felt that he had not disgraced the name of Guzman.

haciendanounUS /ˌhæsiˈendə/

a large estate in Spanish-speaking countries

From this reading GAMES AND SPORTS THE _hacienda_ was more beautiful than it had been in the fall, and Fernando was soon busy as a bee.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading GAMES AND SPORTS THE _hacienda_ was more beautiful than it had been in the fall, and Fernando was soon busy as a bee.

happyadjectiveUS /ˈhæpi/

enjoying or showing or marked by joy or pleasure

From this reading This the others did not relish, and there was a grand fight to see which was the strongest, and when Fernando had whipped all the boys of his own size, he was happy and felt that he had not disgraced the name of Guzman.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had of course to attend school, but it was a country school, not so strict nor so large as the city one, and he enjoyed showing off his superior accomplishments to the other boys.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Manuel did not attend him in the country, and Fernando much enjoyed doing as he liked, roaming about, taking his own time to come home, tramping about the orange groves, or sailing boats in the brook.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He had of course to attend school, but it was a country school, not so strict nor so large as the city one, and he enjoyed showing off his superior accomplishments to the other boys.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Manuel did not attend him in the country, and Fernando much enjoyed doing as he liked, roaming about, taking his own time to come home, tramping about the orange groves, or sailing boats in the brook.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading GAMES AND SPORTS THE _hacienda_ was more beautiful than it had been in the fall, and Fernando was soon busy as a bee.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading GAMES AND SPORTS THE _hacienda_ was more beautiful than it had been in the fall, and Fernando was soon busy as a bee.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading He had of course to attend school, but it was a country school, not so strict nor so large as the city one, and he enjoyed showing off his superior accomplishments to the other boys.

likedadjectiveUS /laɪkt/

found pleasant or attractive; often used as a combining form

From this reading Manuel did not attend him in the country, and Fernando much enjoyed doing as he liked, roaming about, taking his own time to come home, tramping about the orange groves, or sailing boats in the brook.

Manuel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Manuel did not attend him in the country, and Fernando much enjoyed doing as he liked, roaming about, taking his own time to come home, tramping about the orange groves, or sailing boats in the brook.

merryadjectiveUS /ˈmeri/

full of or showing high-spirited merriment

From this reading When school was over and Antonio came for the promised visit, what merry times there were!

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading GAMES AND SPORTS THE _hacienda_ was more beautiful than it had been in the fall, and Fernando was soon busy as a bee.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Manuel did not attend him in the country, and Fernando much enjoyed doing as he liked, roaming about, taking his own time to come home, tramping about the orange groves, or sailing boats in the brook.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading This the others did not relish, and there was a grand fight to see which was the strongest, and when Fernando had whipped all the boys of his own size, he was happy and felt that he had not disgraced the name of Guzman.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading He had of course to attend school, but it was a country school, not so strict nor so large as the city one, and he enjoyed showing off his superior accomplishments to the other boys.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He had of course to attend school, but it was a country school, not so strict nor so large as the city one, and he enjoyed showing off his superior accomplishments to the other boys.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He had of course to attend school, but it was a country school, not so strict nor so large as the city one, and he enjoyed showing off his superior accomplishments to the other boys.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading He had of course to attend school, but it was a country school, not so strict nor so large as the city one, and he enjoyed showing off his superior accomplishments to the other boys.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He had of course to attend school, but it was a country school, not so strict nor so large as the city one, and he enjoyed showing off his superior accomplishments to the other boys.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Manuel did not attend him in the country, and Fernando much enjoyed doing as he liked, roaming about, taking his own time to come home, tramping about the orange groves, or sailing boats in the brook.

orangenounUS /ˈɔːrəndʒ/

round yellow to orange fruit of any of several citrus trees

From this reading Manuel did not attend him in the country, and Fernando much enjoyed doing as he liked, roaming about, taking his own time to come home, tramping about the orange groves, or sailing boats in the brook.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading He had of course to attend school, but it was a country school, not so strict nor so large as the city one, and he enjoyed showing off his superior accomplishments to the other boys.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This the others did not relish, and there was a grand fight to see which was the strongest, and when Fernando had whipped all the boys of his own size, he was happy and felt that he had not disgraced the name of Guzman.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading When school was over and Antonio came for the promised visit, what merry times there were!

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading This the others did not relish, and there was a grand fight to see which was the strongest, and when Fernando had whipped all the boys of his own size, he was happy and felt that he had not disgraced the name of Guzman.

promisedverbUS /ˈprɑːməst/

past form of “promise” — make a promise or commitment

From this reading When school was over and Antonio came for the promised visit, what merry times there were!

relishnounUS /ˈrelɪʃ/

vigorous and enthusiastic enjoyment

From this reading This the others did not relish, and there was a grand fight to see which was the strongest, and when Fernando had whipped all the boys of his own size, he was happy and felt that he had not disgraced the name of Guzman.

roamingverbUS /ˈroʊmɪŋ/

-ing form of “roam” — move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading Manuel did not attend him in the country, and Fernando much enjoyed doing as he liked, roaming about, taking his own time to come home, tramping about the orange groves, or sailing boats in the brook.

sailingnounUS /ˈseɪlɪŋ/

the work of a sailor

From this reading Manuel did not attend him in the country, and Fernando much enjoyed doing as he liked, roaming about, taking his own time to come home, tramping about the orange groves, or sailing boats in the brook.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading He had of course to attend school, but it was a country school, not so strict nor so large as the city one, and he enjoyed showing off his superior accomplishments to the other boys.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading This the others did not relish, and there was a grand fight to see which was the strongest, and when Fernando had whipped all the boys of his own size, he was happy and felt that he had not disgraced the name of Guzman.

showingnounUS /ˈʃoʊɪŋ/

the display of a motion picture

From this reading He had of course to attend school, but it was a country school, not so strict nor so large as the city one, and he enjoyed showing off his superior accomplishments to the other boys.

sizenounUS /saɪz/

the physical magnitude of something (how big it is)

From this reading This the others did not relish, and there was a grand fight to see which was the strongest, and when Fernando had whipped all the boys of his own size, he was happy and felt that he had not disgraced the name of Guzman.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He had of course to attend school, but it was a country school, not so strict nor so large as the city one, and he enjoyed showing off his superior accomplishments to the other boys.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading GAMES AND SPORTS THE _hacienda_ was more beautiful than it had been in the fall, and Fernando was soon busy as a bee.

SPORTSnounUS /spɔːrts/

plural of “sport” — an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition

From this reading GAMES AND SPORTS THE _hacienda_ was more beautiful than it had been in the fall, and Fernando was soon busy as a bee.

strictadjectiveUS /strɪkt/

rigidly accurate; allowing no deviation from a standard

From this reading He had of course to attend school, but it was a country school, not so strict nor so large as the city one, and he enjoyed showing off his superior accomplishments to the other boys.

strongestadjectiveUS /ˈstrɔːŋɡəst/

superlative of “strong” — having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading This the others did not relish, and there was a grand fight to see which was the strongest, and when Fernando had whipped all the boys of his own size, he was happy and felt that he had not disgraced the name of Guzman.

superioradjectiveUS /suːˈpɪriər/

of high or superior quality or performance

From this reading He had of course to attend school, but it was a country school, not so strict nor so large as the city one, and he enjoyed showing off his superior accomplishments to the other boys.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading Manuel did not attend him in the country, and Fernando much enjoyed doing as he liked, roaming about, taking his own time to come home, tramping about the orange groves, or sailing boats in the brook.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading GAMES AND SPORTS THE _hacienda_ was more beautiful than it had been in the fall, and Fernando was soon busy as a bee.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading This the others did not relish, and there was a grand fight to see which was the strongest, and when Fernando had whipped all the boys of his own size, he was happy and felt that he had not disgraced the name of Guzman.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading GAMES AND SPORTS THE _hacienda_ was more beautiful than it had been in the fall, and Fernando was soon busy as a bee.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading This the others did not relish, and there was a grand fight to see which was the strongest, and when Fernando had whipped all the boys of his own size, he was happy and felt that he had not disgraced the name of Guzman.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This the others did not relish, and there was a grand fight to see which was the strongest, and when Fernando had whipped all the boys of his own size, he was happy and felt that he had not disgraced the name of Guzman.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Manuel did not attend him in the country, and Fernando much enjoyed doing as he liked, roaming about, taking his own time to come home, tramping about the orange groves, or sailing boats in the brook.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading When school was over and Antonio came for the promised visit, what merry times there were!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He had of course to attend school, but it was a country school, not so strict nor so large as the city one, and he enjoyed showing off his superior accomplishments to the other boys.

trampingverbUS /ˈtræmpɪŋ/

-ing form of “tramp” — travel on foot, especially on a walking expedition

From this reading Manuel did not attend him in the country, and Fernando much enjoyed doing as he liked, roaming about, taking his own time to come home, tramping about the orange groves, or sailing boats in the brook.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading When school was over and Antonio came for the promised visit, what merry times there were!

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading GAMES AND SPORTS THE _hacienda_ was more beautiful than it had been in the fall, and Fernando was soon busy as a bee.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading When school was over and Antonio came for the promised visit, what merry times there were!

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading When school was over and Antonio came for the promised visit, what merry times there were!

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading This the others did not relish, and there was a grand fight to see which was the strongest, and when Fernando had whipped all the boys of his own size, he was happy and felt that he had not disgraced the name of Guzman.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading This the others did not relish, and there was a grand fight to see which was the strongest, and when Fernando had whipped all the boys of his own size, he was happy and felt that he had not disgraced the name of Guzman.

whippedverbUS /wɪpt/

inflected form of “whip” — beat severely with a whip or rod

From this reading This the others did not relish, and there was a grand fight to see which was the strongest, and when Fernando had whipped all the boys of his own size, he was happy and felt that he had not disgraced the name of Guzman.

Chapter 10 of Our Little Spanish Cousin by Mary F., -1930 Nixon-Roulet holds 58 sentences, grouped into 12 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Our Little Spanish Cousin contain?

Chapter 10 holds 58 sentences of Our Little Spanish Cousin, unabridged, divided into 12 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Our Little Spanish Cousin by Mary F., -1930 Nixon-Roulet exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 58 sentences, grouped into 12 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Our Little Spanish Cousin?

Work through the 12 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 12 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Our Little Spanish Cousin

Common questions about reading Our Little Spanish Cousin by Mary F., -1930 Nixon-Roulet on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Our Little Spanish Cousin?

Yes. All 914 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #46485 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Our Little Spanish Cousin is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #46485, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Our Little Spanish Cousin take to read?

About 76 minutes of reading across 183 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Our Little Spanish Cousin section by section

How to work through Our Little Spanish Cousin section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of Our Little Spanish Cousin to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Our Little Spanish Cousin

Words and structures a reader meets early in Our Little Spanish Cousin, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Volume
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Our Little Spanish Cousin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Illustrated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Our Little Spanish Cousin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Full-page
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Our Little Spanish Cousin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Plates
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Our Little Spanish Cousin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.