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Out of a Labyrinth
Out of a Labyrinth

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of Out of a Labyrinth is here in full — 96 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
JOHNNY LA PORTE IS BROUGHT TO BOOK.
That is how Miss Amy Holmes was brought to judgment.
I had managed her by stratagem, and extracted the truth from her under false pretenses.
The weapon that I brandished above her head was a reed of straws, but it sufficed.
My pretended knowledge of her past history had served my purpose.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Out of a Labyrinth

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of Out of a Labyrinth is here in full — 96 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
JOHNNY LA PORTE IS BROUGHT TO BOOK.
/ˈdʒɑːni lɑː pɔːrt ɪz brɔːt tuː bʊk/
Line 2
That is how Miss Amy Holmes was brought to judgment.
Line 3
I had managed her by stratagem, and extracted the truth from her under false pretenses.
/aɪ hæd ˈmænədʒd hɜːr baɪ ˈstrætədʒəm ənd ekˈstræktɪd ðə truːθ frʌm hɜːr ˈʌndər fɔːls priˈtensɪz/
Line 4
The weapon that I brandished above her head was a reed of straws, but it sufficed.
/ðə ˈwepən ðæt aɪ ˈbrændɪʃt əˈbʌv hɜːr hed wɑːz ə riːd ʌv strɔːz bʌt ɪt səˈfaɪst/
Line 5
My pretended knowledge of her past history had served my purpose.
/maɪ priˈtendɪd ˈnɑːlədʒ ʌv hɜːr pæst ˈhɪstəri hæd sɜːrvd maɪ ˈpɜːrpəs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brandished verb US /ˈbrændɪʃt/

past form of “brandish” — move or swing back and forth

From this reading “The weapon that I brandished above her head was a reed of straws, but it sufficed.”

extracted verb US /ekˈstræktɪd/

past form of “extract” — remove, usually with some force or effort; also used in an abstract sense

From this reading “I had managed her by stratagem, and extracted the truth from her under false pretenses.”

porte noun US /pɔːrt/

the Ottoman court in Constantinople

From this reading “JOHNNY LA PORTE IS BROUGHT TO BOOK.”

pretenses noun US /priˈtensɪz/

plural of “pretense” — the act of giving a false appearance

From this reading “I had managed her by stratagem, and extracted the truth from her under false pretenses.”

reed noun US /riːd/

tall woody perennial grasses with hollow slender stems especially of the genera Arundo and Phragmites

From this reading “The weapon that I brandished above her head was a reed of straws, but it sufficed.”

stratagem noun US /ˈstrætədʒəm/

a maneuver in a game or conversation

From this reading “I had managed her by stratagem, and extracted the truth from her under false pretenses.”

straws noun US /strɔːz/

plural of “straw” — plant fiber used e.g. for making baskets and hats or as fodder

From this reading “The weapon that I brandished above her head was a reed of straws, but it sufficed.”

sufficed verb US /səˈfaɪst/

past form of “suffice” — be sufficient; be adequate, either in quality or quantity

From this reading “The weapon that I brandished above her head was a reed of straws, but it sufficed.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

past history noun + noun

In this reading “My pretended knowledge of her past history had served my purpose.”

by stratagem preposition + noun

In this reading “I had managed her by stratagem, and extracted the truth from her under false pretenses.”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The weapon that I brandished above her head was a reed of straws, but it sufficed.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading The weapon that I brandished above her head was a reed of straws, but it sufficed.

Amy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That is how Miss Amy Holmes was brought to judgment.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I had managed her by stratagem, and extracted the truth from her under false pretenses.

BOOKnounUS /bʊk/

a written work or composition that has been published (printed on pages bound together)

From this reading JOHNNY LA PORTE IS BROUGHT TO BOOK.

brandishedverbUS /ˈbrændɪʃt/

past form of “brandish” — move or swing back and forth

From this reading The weapon that I brandished above her head was a reed of straws, but it sufficed.

BROUGHTverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading JOHNNY LA PORTE IS BROUGHT TO BOOK.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The weapon that I brandished above her head was a reed of straws, but it sufficed.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading I had managed her by stratagem, and extracted the truth from her under false pretenses.

extractedverbUS /ekˈstræktɪd/

past form of “extract” — remove, usually with some force or effort; also used in an abstract sense

From this reading I had managed her by stratagem, and extracted the truth from her under false pretenses.

falseadjectiveUS /fɔːls/

not in accordance with the fact or reality or actuality

From this reading I had managed her by stratagem, and extracted the truth from her under false pretenses.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading I had managed her by stratagem, and extracted the truth from her under false pretenses.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I had managed her by stratagem, and extracted the truth from her under false pretenses.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading The weapon that I brandished above her head was a reed of straws, but it sufficed.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading I had managed her by stratagem, and extracted the truth from her under false pretenses.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading My pretended knowledge of her past history had served my purpose.

HolmesnounUS /hoʊmz/

a fictitious detective in stories by A. Conan Doyle

From this reading That is how Miss Amy Holmes was brought to judgment.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That is how Miss Amy Holmes was brought to judgment.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I had managed her by stratagem, and extracted the truth from her under false pretenses.

ISauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading JOHNNY LA PORTE IS BROUGHT TO BOOK.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The weapon that I brandished above her head was a reed of straws, but it sufficed.

JOHNNYnounUS /ˈdʒɑːni/

“Johnny” was applied as a nickname for Confederate soldiers by the Federal soldiers in the American Civil War; “greyback” derived from their grey Confederate uniforms

From this reading JOHNNY LA PORTE IS BROUGHT TO BOOK.

judgmentnounUS /ˈdʒʌdʒmənt/

an opinion formed by judging something

From this reading That is how Miss Amy Holmes was brought to judgment.

knowledgenounUS /ˈnɑːlədʒ/

the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning

From this reading My pretended knowledge of her past history had served my purpose.

LAnounUS /lɑː/

a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth

From this reading JOHNNY LA PORTE IS BROUGHT TO BOOK.

managedverbUS /ˈmænədʒd/

past form of “manage” — be successful; achieve a goal

From this reading I had managed her by stratagem, and extracted the truth from her under false pretenses.

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading That is how Miss Amy Holmes was brought to judgment.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My pretended knowledge of her past history had served my purpose.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The weapon that I brandished above her head was a reed of straws, but it sufficed.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading My pretended knowledge of her past history had served my purpose.

PORTEnounUS /pɔːrt/

the Ottoman court in Constantinople

From this reading JOHNNY LA PORTE IS BROUGHT TO BOOK.

pretendedadjectiveUS /priˈtendɪd/

adopted in order to deceive

From this reading My pretended knowledge of her past history had served my purpose.

pretensesnounUS /priˈtensɪz/

plural of “pretense” — the act of giving a false appearance

From this reading I had managed her by stratagem, and extracted the truth from her under false pretenses.

purposenounUS /ˈpɜːrpəs/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading My pretended knowledge of her past history had served my purpose.

reednounUS /riːd/

tall woody perennial grasses with hollow slender stems especially of the genera Arundo and Phragmites

From this reading The weapon that I brandished above her head was a reed of straws, but it sufficed.

servedverbUS /sɜːrvd/

past form of “serve” — serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading My pretended knowledge of her past history had served my purpose.

stratagemnounUS /ˈstrætədʒəm/

a maneuver in a game or conversation

From this reading I had managed her by stratagem, and extracted the truth from her under false pretenses.

strawsnounUS /strɔːz/

plural of “straw” — plant fiber used e.g. for making baskets and hats or as fodder

From this reading The weapon that I brandished above her head was a reed of straws, but it sufficed.

sufficedverbUS /səˈfaɪst/

past form of “suffice” — be sufficient; be adequate, either in quality or quantity

From this reading The weapon that I brandished above her head was a reed of straws, but it sufficed.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That is how Miss Amy Holmes was brought to judgment.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I had managed her by stratagem, and extracted the truth from her under false pretenses.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading JOHNNY LA PORTE IS BROUGHT TO BOOK.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading I had managed her by stratagem, and extracted the truth from her under false pretenses.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading I had managed her by stratagem, and extracted the truth from her under false pretenses.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading That is how Miss Amy Holmes was brought to judgment.

weaponnounUS /ˈwepən/

any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting

From this reading The weapon that I brandished above her head was a reed of straws, but it sufficed.

Chapter 31 of Out of a Labyrinth by Lawrence L. Lynch holds 96 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of Out of a Labyrinth contain?

Chapter 31 holds 96 sentences of Out of a Labyrinth, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of Out of a Labyrinth by Lawrence L. Lynch exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 96 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of Out of a Labyrinth?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Out of a Labyrinth

Common questions about reading Out of a Labyrinth by Lawrence L. Lynch on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Out of a Labyrinth?

Yes. All 5044 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38888 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Out of a Labyrinth is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38888, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Out of a Labyrinth take to read?

About 420 minutes of reading across 1009 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Out of a Labyrinth section by section

How to work through Out of a Labyrinth section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of Out of a Labyrinth to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Out of a Labyrinth

Words and structures a reader meets early in Out of a Labyrinth, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Secret
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Out of a Labyrinth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Service
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Out of a Labyrinth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Out of a Labyrinth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shadowed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Out of a Labyrinth; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.