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Out of the Primitive
Out of the Primitive

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Out of the Primitive is here in full — 180 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
REBELLION Genevieve rang for tea, and changed the conversation to impersonal topics.
A footman brought in a Russian samovar and a service of eggshell china.
They sipped their tea and chatted lightly about English acquaintances, but with frequent glances towards the hall entrance.
Each was wondering which one would be first to come, Blake or Mr. Leslie.
The conversation had languished to a mere pretext when Blake was announced.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Out of the Primitive

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Out of the Primitive is here in full — 180 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
REBELLION Genevieve rang for tea, and changed the conversation to impersonal topics.
Line 2
A footman brought in a Russian samovar and a service of eggshell china.
Line 3
They sipped their tea and chatted lightly about English acquaintances, but with frequent glances towards the hall entrance.
/ðeɪ sɪpt ðer tiː ənd ˈtʃætəd ˈlaɪtli əˈbaʊt ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ əˈkweɪntənsɪz bʌt wɪð ˈfriːkwənt ˈɡlænsɪz təˈwɔːrdz ðə hɔːl ˈentrəns/
Line 4
Each was wondering which one would be first to come, Blake or Mr. Leslie.
Line 5
The conversation had languished to a mere pretext when Blake was announced.
/ðə ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən hæd ˈlæŋɡwɪʃt tuː ə mɪr ˈpriːtekst wen bleɪk wɑːz əˈnaʊnst/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chatted verb US /ˈtʃætəd/

inflected form of “chat” — talk socially without exchanging too much information

From this reading “They sipped their tea and chatted lightly about English acquaintances, but with frequent glances towards the hall entrance.”

eggshell noun US /ˈeɡʃel/

the exterior covering of a bird's egg

From this reading “A footman brought in a Russian samovar and a service of eggshell china.”

impersonal adjective US /ˌɪmˈpɜːrsənəl/

not relating to or responsive to individual persons

From this reading “REBELLION Genevieve rang for tea, and changed the conversation to impersonal topics.”

languished verb US /ˈlæŋɡwɪʃt/

past form of “languish” — lose vigor, health, or flesh, as through grief

From this reading “The conversation had languished to a mere pretext when Blake was announced.”

pretext noun US /ˈpriːtekst/

something serving to conceal plans; a fictitious reason that is concocted in order to conceal the real reason

From this reading “The conversation had languished to a mere pretext when Blake was announced.”

rebellion noun US /rɪˈbeljən/

refusal to accept some authority or code or convention

From this reading “REBELLION Genevieve rang for tea, and changed the conversation to impersonal topics.”

sipped verb US /sɪpt/

inflected form of “sip” — drink in sips

From this reading “They sipped their tea and chatted lightly about English acquaintances, but with frequent glances towards the hall entrance.”

topics noun US /ˈtɑːpɪks/

plural of “topic” — the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading “REBELLION Genevieve rang for tea, and changed the conversation to impersonal topics.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A footman brought in a Russian samovar and a service of eggshell china.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading They sipped their tea and chatted lightly about English acquaintances, but with frequent glances towards the hall entrance.

acquaintancesnounUS /əˈkweɪntənsɪz/

plural of “acquaintance” — personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading They sipped their tea and chatted lightly about English acquaintances, but with frequent glances towards the hall entrance.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading REBELLION Genevieve rang for tea, and changed the conversation to impersonal topics.

announcedadjectiveUS /əˈnaʊnst/

declared publicly; made widely known

From this reading The conversation had languished to a mere pretext when Blake was announced.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Each was wondering which one would be first to come, Blake or Mr. Leslie.

BlakenounUS /bleɪk/

visionary British poet and painter (1757-1827)

From this reading Each was wondering which one would be first to come, Blake or Mr. Leslie.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading A footman brought in a Russian samovar and a service of eggshell china.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They sipped their tea and chatted lightly about English acquaintances, but with frequent glances towards the hall entrance.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading REBELLION Genevieve rang for tea, and changed the conversation to impersonal topics.

chattedverbUS /ˈtʃætəd/

inflected form of “chat” — talk socially without exchanging too much information

From this reading They sipped their tea and chatted lightly about English acquaintances, but with frequent glances towards the hall entrance.

chinanounUS /ˈtʃaɪnə/

a communist nation that covers a vast territory in eastern Asia; the most populous country in the world

From this reading A footman brought in a Russian samovar and a service of eggshell china.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Each was wondering which one would be first to come, Blake or Mr. Leslie.

conversationnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən/

the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading REBELLION Genevieve rang for tea, and changed the conversation to impersonal topics.

EachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Each was wondering which one would be first to come, Blake or Mr. Leslie.

eggshellnounUS /ˈeɡʃel/

the exterior covering of a bird's egg

From this reading A footman brought in a Russian samovar and a service of eggshell china.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading They sipped their tea and chatted lightly about English acquaintances, but with frequent glances towards the hall entrance.

entrancenounUS /ˈentrəns/

something that provides access (to get in or get out)

From this reading They sipped their tea and chatted lightly about English acquaintances, but with frequent glances towards the hall entrance.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Each was wondering which one would be first to come, Blake or Mr. Leslie.

footmannounUS /ˈfʊtmən/

a man employed as a servant in a large establishment (as a palace) to run errands and do chores

From this reading A footman brought in a Russian samovar and a service of eggshell china.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading REBELLION Genevieve rang for tea, and changed the conversation to impersonal topics.

frequentverbUS /ˈfriːkwənt/

do one's shopping at; do business with; be a customer or client of

From this reading They sipped their tea and chatted lightly about English acquaintances, but with frequent glances towards the hall entrance.

Genevieve

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading REBELLION Genevieve rang for tea, and changed the conversation to impersonal topics.

glancesnounUS /ˈɡlænsɪz/

plural of “glance” — a quick look

From this reading They sipped their tea and chatted lightly about English acquaintances, but with frequent glances towards the hall entrance.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The conversation had languished to a mere pretext when Blake was announced.

hallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading They sipped their tea and chatted lightly about English acquaintances, but with frequent glances towards the hall entrance.

impersonaladjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɜːrsənəl/

not relating to or responsive to individual persons

From this reading REBELLION Genevieve rang for tea, and changed the conversation to impersonal topics.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A footman brought in a Russian samovar and a service of eggshell china.

languishedverbUS /ˈlæŋɡwɪʃt/

past form of “languish” — lose vigor, health, or flesh, as through grief

From this reading The conversation had languished to a mere pretext when Blake was announced.

Leslie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Each was wondering which one would be first to come, Blake or Mr. Leslie.

lightlyadverbUS /ˈlaɪtli/

without good reason

From this reading They sipped their tea and chatted lightly about English acquaintances, but with frequent glances towards the hall entrance.

mereadjectiveUS /mɪr/

being nothing more than specified

From this reading The conversation had languished to a mere pretext when Blake was announced.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Each was wondering which one would be first to come, Blake or Mr. Leslie.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A footman brought in a Russian samovar and a service of eggshell china.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Each was wondering which one would be first to come, Blake or Mr. Leslie.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Each was wondering which one would be first to come, Blake or Mr. Leslie.

pretextnounUS /ˈpriːtekst/

something serving to conceal plans; a fictitious reason that is concocted in order to conceal the real reason

From this reading The conversation had languished to a mere pretext when Blake was announced.

rangverbUS /ræŋ/

inflected form of “ring” — sound loudly and sonorously

From this reading REBELLION Genevieve rang for tea, and changed the conversation to impersonal topics.

REBELLIONnounUS /rɪˈbeljən/

refusal to accept some authority or code or convention

From this reading REBELLION Genevieve rang for tea, and changed the conversation to impersonal topics.

RussiannounUS /ˈrʌʃən/

a native or inhabitant of Russia

From this reading A footman brought in a Russian samovar and a service of eggshell china.

samovarnoun

a metal urn with a spigot at the base; used in Russia to boil water for tea

From this reading A footman brought in a Russian samovar and a service of eggshell china.

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading A footman brought in a Russian samovar and a service of eggshell china.

sippedverbUS /sɪpt/

inflected form of “sip” — drink in sips

From this reading They sipped their tea and chatted lightly about English acquaintances, but with frequent glances towards the hall entrance.

teanounUS /tiː/

a beverage made by steeping tea leaves in water

From this reading REBELLION Genevieve rang for tea, and changed the conversation to impersonal topics.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading REBELLION Genevieve rang for tea, and changed the conversation to impersonal topics.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They sipped their tea and chatted lightly about English acquaintances, but with frequent glances towards the hall entrance.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They sipped their tea and chatted lightly about English acquaintances, but with frequent glances towards the hall entrance.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading REBELLION Genevieve rang for tea, and changed the conversation to impersonal topics.

topicsnounUS /ˈtɑːpɪks/

plural of “topic” — the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading REBELLION Genevieve rang for tea, and changed the conversation to impersonal topics.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading They sipped their tea and chatted lightly about English acquaintances, but with frequent glances towards the hall entrance.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Each was wondering which one would be first to come, Blake or Mr. Leslie.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The conversation had languished to a mere pretext when Blake was announced.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Each was wondering which one would be first to come, Blake or Mr. Leslie.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They sipped their tea and chatted lightly about English acquaintances, but with frequent glances towards the hall entrance.

wonderingadjectiveUS /ˈwʌndərɪŋ/

showing curiosity

From this reading Each was wondering which one would be first to come, Blake or Mr. Leslie.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Each was wondering which one would be first to come, Blake or Mr. Leslie.

Chapter 10 of Out of the Primitive by Robert Ames Bennet holds 180 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Out of the Primitive contain?

Chapter 10 holds 180 sentences of Out of the Primitive, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Out of the Primitive by Robert Ames Bennet exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 180 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Out of the Primitive?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Out of the Primitive

Common questions about reading Out of the Primitive by Robert Ames Bennet on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Out of the Primitive?

Yes. All 8075 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6116 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Out of the Primitive is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6116, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Out of the Primitive take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1615 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Out of the Primitive section by section

How to work through Out of the Primitive section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of Out of the Primitive to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Out of the Primitive

Words and structures a reader meets early in Out of the Primitive, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Spurred
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Out of the Primitive; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Utmost
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Out of the Primitive; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Oarsmen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Out of the Primitive; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Drove
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Out of the Primitive; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.