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Out of the Primitive
Out of the Primitive

Chapter XXX · Chapter 30

Chapter 30 of Out of the Primitive is here in full — 126 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
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A BRIDGE GAME The cold snap at Michamac had been broken for nearly a month, and work on the bridge was progressing with unprecedented rapidity.
Two days after the ball, Ashton had returned to the bridge sobered and chastened.
The change in him may have been due to another cut in his allowance, or to a peppery interview during which Mr. Leslie had sought to browbeat him into resigning his position.
Whatever the cause of his change of heart, Ashton had so far proved himself almost feverishly eager to establish a record.
Griffith, badly shaken by the failure and disappearance of Blake, had been peremptorily ordered South by his physician.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Out of the Primitive

Chapter XXX · Chapter 30

Chapter 30 of Out of the Primitive is here in full — 126 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A BRIDGE GAME The cold snap at Michamac had been broken for nearly a month, and work on the bridge was progressing with unprecedented rapidity.
Line 2
Two days after the ball, Ashton had returned to the bridge sobered and chastened.
/tuː deɪz ˈæftər ðə bɔːl ˈæʃtən hæd rɪˈtɜːrnd tuː ðə brɪdʒ ˈsoʊbərd ənd ˈtʃeɪsənd/
Line 3
The change in him may have been due to another cut in his allowance, or to a peppery interview during which Mr. Leslie had sought to browbeat him into resigning his position.
Line 4
Whatever the cause of his change of heart, Ashton had so far proved himself almost feverishly eager to establish a record.
/ˌwʌˈtevər ðə kɑːz ʌv hɪz tʃeɪndʒ ʌv hɑːrt ˈæʃtən hæd soʊ fɑːr pruːvd hɪmˈself ˈɔːlmoʊst ˈfevərɪʃli ˈiːɡər tuː ɪˈstæblɪʃ ə rəˈkɔːrd/
Line 5
Griffith, badly shaken by the failure and disappearance of Blake, had been peremptorily ordered South by his physician.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

browbeat verb US /ˈbraʊbiːt/

be bossy towards

From this reading “The change in him may have been due to another cut in his allowance, or to a peppery interview during which Mr. Leslie had sought to browbeat him into resigning his position.”

chastened verb US /ˈtʃeɪsənd/

past form of “chasten” — censure severely

From this reading “Two days after the ball, Ashton had returned to the bridge sobered and chastened.”

feverishly adverb US /ˈfevərɪʃli/

in a feverish manner

From this reading “Whatever the cause of his change of heart, Ashton had so far proved himself almost feverishly eager to establish a record.”

Griffith noun US /ˈɡrɪfəθ/

United States film maker who was the first to use flashbacks and fade-outs (1875-1948)

From this reading “Griffith, badly shaken by the failure and disappearance of Blake, had been peremptorily ordered South by his physician.”

progressing verb US /prəˈɡresɪŋ/

-ing form of “progress” — develop in a positive way

From this reading “A BRIDGE GAME The cold snap at Michamac had been broken for nearly a month, and work on the bridge was progressing with unprecedented rapidity.”

resigning verb US /rɪˈzaɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “resign” — leave (a job, post, or position) voluntarily

From this reading “The change in him may have been due to another cut in his allowance, or to a peppery interview during which Mr. Leslie had sought to browbeat him into resigning his position.”

sobered verb US /ˈsoʊbərd/

past form of “sober” — cause to become sober

From this reading “Two days after the ball, Ashton had returned to the bridge sobered and chastened.”

unprecedented adjective US /ənˈpresɪdentɪd/

having no precedent; novel

From this reading “A BRIDGE GAME The cold snap at Michamac had been broken for nearly a month, and work on the bridge was progressing with unprecedented rapidity.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A BRIDGE GAME The cold snap at Michamac had been broken for nearly a month, and work on the bridge was progressing with unprecedented rapidity.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Two days after the ball, Ashton had returned to the bridge sobered and chastened.

allowancenounUS /əˈlaʊəns/

an amount allowed or granted (as during a given period)

From this reading The change in him may have been due to another cut in his allowance, or to a peppery interview during which Mr. Leslie had sought to browbeat him into resigning his position.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Whatever the cause of his change of heart, Ashton had so far proved himself almost feverishly eager to establish a record.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A BRIDGE GAME The cold snap at Michamac had been broken for nearly a month, and work on the bridge was progressing with unprecedented rapidity.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading The change in him may have been due to another cut in his allowance, or to a peppery interview during which Mr. Leslie had sought to browbeat him into resigning his position.

AshtonnounUS /ˈæʃtən/

British choreographer (1906-1988)

From this reading Two days after the ball, Ashton had returned to the bridge sobered and chastened.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A BRIDGE GAME The cold snap at Michamac had been broken for nearly a month, and work on the bridge was progressing with unprecedented rapidity.

badlyadverbUS /ˈbædli/

to a severe or serious degree

From this reading Griffith, badly shaken by the failure and disappearance of Blake, had been peremptorily ordered South by his physician.

ballnounUS /bɔːl/

round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games

From this reading Two days after the ball, Ashton had returned to the bridge sobered and chastened.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading A BRIDGE GAME The cold snap at Michamac had been broken for nearly a month, and work on the bridge was progressing with unprecedented rapidity.

BlakenounUS /bleɪk/

visionary British poet and painter (1757-1827)

From this reading Griffith, badly shaken by the failure and disappearance of Blake, had been peremptorily ordered South by his physician.

BRIDGEnounUS /brɪdʒ/

a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc.

From this reading A BRIDGE GAME The cold snap at Michamac had been broken for nearly a month, and work on the bridge was progressing with unprecedented rapidity.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading A BRIDGE GAME The cold snap at Michamac had been broken for nearly a month, and work on the bridge was progressing with unprecedented rapidity.

browbeatverbUS /ˈbraʊbiːt/

be bossy towards

From this reading The change in him may have been due to another cut in his allowance, or to a peppery interview during which Mr. Leslie had sought to browbeat him into resigning his position.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Griffith, badly shaken by the failure and disappearance of Blake, had been peremptorily ordered South by his physician.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading Whatever the cause of his change of heart, Ashton had so far proved himself almost feverishly eager to establish a record.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading The change in him may have been due to another cut in his allowance, or to a peppery interview during which Mr. Leslie had sought to browbeat him into resigning his position.

chastenedverbUS /ˈtʃeɪsənd/

past form of “chasten” — censure severely

From this reading Two days after the ball, Ashton had returned to the bridge sobered and chastened.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading A BRIDGE GAME The cold snap at Michamac had been broken for nearly a month, and work on the bridge was progressing with unprecedented rapidity.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading The change in him may have been due to another cut in his allowance, or to a peppery interview during which Mr. Leslie had sought to browbeat him into resigning his position.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading Two days after the ball, Ashton had returned to the bridge sobered and chastened.

disappearancenounUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɪrəns/

the act of leaving secretly or without explanation

From this reading Griffith, badly shaken by the failure and disappearance of Blake, had been peremptorily ordered South by his physician.

dueadjectiveUS /duː/

owed and payable immediately or on demand

From this reading The change in him may have been due to another cut in his allowance, or to a peppery interview during which Mr. Leslie had sought to browbeat him into resigning his position.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading The change in him may have been due to another cut in his allowance, or to a peppery interview during which Mr. Leslie had sought to browbeat him into resigning his position.

eageradjectiveUS /ˈiːɡər/

having or showing keen interest or intense desire or impatient expectancy

From this reading Whatever the cause of his change of heart, Ashton had so far proved himself almost feverishly eager to establish a record.

establishverbUS /ɪˈstæblɪʃ/

set up or found

From this reading Whatever the cause of his change of heart, Ashton had so far proved himself almost feverishly eager to establish a record.

failurenounUS /ˈfeɪljər/

an act that fails

From this reading Griffith, badly shaken by the failure and disappearance of Blake, had been peremptorily ordered South by his physician.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Whatever the cause of his change of heart, Ashton had so far proved himself almost feverishly eager to establish a record.

feverishlyadverbUS /ˈfevərɪʃli/

in a feverish manner

From this reading Whatever the cause of his change of heart, Ashton had so far proved himself almost feverishly eager to establish a record.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A BRIDGE GAME The cold snap at Michamac had been broken for nearly a month, and work on the bridge was progressing with unprecedented rapidity.

GAMEnounUS /ɡeɪm/

a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading A BRIDGE GAME The cold snap at Michamac had been broken for nearly a month, and work on the bridge was progressing with unprecedented rapidity.

GriffithnounUS /ˈɡrɪfəθ/

United States film maker who was the first to use flashbacks and fade-outs (1875-1948)

From this reading Griffith, badly shaken by the failure and disappearance of Blake, had been peremptorily ordered South by his physician.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A BRIDGE GAME The cold snap at Michamac had been broken for nearly a month, and work on the bridge was progressing with unprecedented rapidity.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The change in him may have been due to another cut in his allowance, or to a peppery interview during which Mr. Leslie had sought to browbeat him into resigning his position.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Whatever the cause of his change of heart, Ashton had so far proved himself almost feverishly eager to establish a record.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The change in him may have been due to another cut in his allowance, or to a peppery interview during which Mr. Leslie had sought to browbeat him into resigning his position.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Whatever the cause of his change of heart, Ashton had so far proved himself almost feverishly eager to establish a record.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The change in him may have been due to another cut in his allowance, or to a peppery interview during which Mr. Leslie had sought to browbeat him into resigning his position.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The change in him may have been due to another cut in his allowance, or to a peppery interview during which Mr. Leslie had sought to browbeat him into resigning his position.

interviewverbUS /ˈɪntərvjuː/

conduct an interview in television, newspaper, and radio reporting

From this reading The change in him may have been due to another cut in his allowance, or to a peppery interview during which Mr. Leslie had sought to browbeat him into resigning his position.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The change in him may have been due to another cut in his allowance, or to a peppery interview during which Mr. Leslie had sought to browbeat him into resigning his position.

Leslie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The change in him may have been due to another cut in his allowance, or to a peppery interview during which Mr. Leslie had sought to browbeat him into resigning his position.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading The change in him may have been due to another cut in his allowance, or to a peppery interview during which Mr. Leslie had sought to browbeat him into resigning his position.

Michamac

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A BRIDGE GAME The cold snap at Michamac had been broken for nearly a month, and work on the bridge was progressing with unprecedented rapidity.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading A BRIDGE GAME The cold snap at Michamac had been broken for nearly a month, and work on the bridge was progressing with unprecedented rapidity.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading The change in him may have been due to another cut in his allowance, or to a peppery interview during which Mr. Leslie had sought to browbeat him into resigning his position.

nearlyadverbUS /ˈnɪrli/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading A BRIDGE GAME The cold snap at Michamac had been broken for nearly a month, and work on the bridge was progressing with unprecedented rapidity.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Whatever the cause of his change of heart, Ashton had so far proved himself almost feverishly eager to establish a record.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A BRIDGE GAME The cold snap at Michamac had been broken for nearly a month, and work on the bridge was progressing with unprecedented rapidity.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The change in him may have been due to another cut in his allowance, or to a peppery interview during which Mr. Leslie had sought to browbeat him into resigning his position.

orderedadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrdərd/

having a systematic arrangement; especially having elements succeeding in order according to rule

From this reading Griffith, badly shaken by the failure and disappearance of Blake, had been peremptorily ordered South by his physician.

pepperyadjective

having the piquant burning taste of peppers

From this reading The change in him may have been due to another cut in his allowance, or to a peppery interview during which Mr. Leslie had sought to browbeat him into resigning his position.

peremptorilyadverb

in an imperative and commanding manner

From this reading Griffith, badly shaken by the failure and disappearance of Blake, had been peremptorily ordered South by his physician.

physiciannounUS /fəˈzɪʃən/

a licensed medical practitioner

From this reading Griffith, badly shaken by the failure and disappearance of Blake, had been peremptorily ordered South by his physician.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading The change in him may have been due to another cut in his allowance, or to a peppery interview during which Mr. Leslie had sought to browbeat him into resigning his position.

progressingverbUS /prəˈɡresɪŋ/

-ing form of “progress” — develop in a positive way

From this reading A BRIDGE GAME The cold snap at Michamac had been broken for nearly a month, and work on the bridge was progressing with unprecedented rapidity.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading Whatever the cause of his change of heart, Ashton had so far proved himself almost feverishly eager to establish a record.

rapiditynounUS /rəˈpɪdəti/

a rate that is rapid

From this reading A BRIDGE GAME The cold snap at Michamac had been broken for nearly a month, and work on the bridge was progressing with unprecedented rapidity.

recordnounUS /rəˈkɔːrd/

anything (such as a document or a phonograph record or a photograph) providing permanent evidence of or information about past events

From this reading Whatever the cause of his change of heart, Ashton had so far proved himself almost feverishly eager to establish a record.

resigningverbUS /rɪˈzaɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “resign” — leave (a job, post, or position) voluntarily

From this reading The change in him may have been due to another cut in his allowance, or to a peppery interview during which Mr. Leslie had sought to browbeat him into resigning his position.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading Two days after the ball, Ashton had returned to the bridge sobered and chastened.

shakenadjectiveUS /ˈʃeɪkən/

disturbed psychologically as if by a physical jolt or shock

From this reading Griffith, badly shaken by the failure and disappearance of Blake, had been peremptorily ordered South by his physician.

snapverbUS /snæp/

utter in an angry, sharp, or abrupt tone

From this reading A BRIDGE GAME The cold snap at Michamac had been broken for nearly a month, and work on the bridge was progressing with unprecedented rapidity.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Whatever the cause of his change of heart, Ashton had so far proved himself almost feverishly eager to establish a record.

soberedverbUS /ˈsoʊbərd/

past form of “sober” — cause to become sober

From this reading Two days after the ball, Ashton had returned to the bridge sobered and chastened.

soughtadjectiveUS /sɔːt/

that is looked for

From this reading The change in him may have been due to another cut in his allowance, or to a peppery interview during which Mr. Leslie had sought to browbeat him into resigning his position.

SouthnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Griffith, badly shaken by the failure and disappearance of Blake, had been peremptorily ordered South by his physician.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A BRIDGE GAME The cold snap at Michamac had been broken for nearly a month, and work on the bridge was progressing with unprecedented rapidity.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Two days after the ball, Ashton had returned to the bridge sobered and chastened.

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Two days after the ball, Ashton had returned to the bridge sobered and chastened.

unprecedentedadjectiveUS /ənˈpresɪdentɪd/

having no precedent; novel

From this reading A BRIDGE GAME The cold snap at Michamac had been broken for nearly a month, and work on the bridge was progressing with unprecedented rapidity.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A BRIDGE GAME The cold snap at Michamac had been broken for nearly a month, and work on the bridge was progressing with unprecedented rapidity.

WhateverdeterminerUS /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading Whatever the cause of his change of heart, Ashton had so far proved himself almost feverishly eager to establish a record.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The change in him may have been due to another cut in his allowance, or to a peppery interview during which Mr. Leslie had sought to browbeat him into resigning his position.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A BRIDGE GAME The cold snap at Michamac had been broken for nearly a month, and work on the bridge was progressing with unprecedented rapidity.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading A BRIDGE GAME The cold snap at Michamac had been broken for nearly a month, and work on the bridge was progressing with unprecedented rapidity.

Chapter 30 of Out of the Primitive by Robert Ames Bennet holds 126 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 30 of Out of the Primitive contain?

Chapter 30 holds 126 sentences of Out of the Primitive, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 30 of Out of the Primitive by Robert Ames Bennet exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 126 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 30 of Out of the Primitive?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 30 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 30 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Out of the Primitive

Common questions about reading Out of the Primitive by Robert Ames Bennet on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Out of the Primitive?

Yes. All 8075 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6116 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Out of the Primitive is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6116, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Out of the Primitive take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1615 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through Out of the Primitive section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Out of the Primitive

Words and structures a reader meets early in Out of the Primitive, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Spurred
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Out of the Primitive; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Utmost
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Out of the Primitive; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Oarsmen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Out of the Primitive; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Drove
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Out of the Primitive; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.