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Out of the Primitive
Out of the Primitive

Chapter XXXII · Chapter 32

Chapter 32 of Out of the Primitive is here in full — 127 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Out of the Primitive
Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ABOVE THE ABYSS A train loaded with steel was backing out to the bridge.
Blake ran down the track to the engine and swung up into the cab.
"Stop her!" he shouted.
The engine-driver was among the men who had been introduced to Blake on his visit with Griffith.
He recognized the engineer at the first glance.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Out of the Primitive

Chapter XXXII · Chapter 32

Chapter 32 of Out of the Primitive is here in full — 127 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ABOVE THE ABYSS A train loaded with steel was backing out to the bridge.
/əˈbʌv ðə əˈbɪs ə treɪn ˈloʊdɪd wɪð stiːl wɑːz ˈbækɪŋ aʊt tuː ðə brɪdʒ/
Line 2
Blake ran down the track to the engine and swung up into the cab.
/bleɪk ræn daʊn ðə træk tuː ðə ˈendʒən ənd swʌŋ ʌp ˈɪntuː ðə kæb/
Line 3
"Stop her!" he shouted.
/stɑːp hɜːr hiː ˈʃaʊtɪd/
Line 4
The engine-driver was among the men who had been introduced to Blake on his visit with Griffith.
Line 5
He recognized the engineer at the first glance.
/hiː ˈrekəɡnaɪzd ðə ˈendʒəˈnɪr æt ðə fɜːrst ɡlæns/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abyss noun US /əˈbɪs/

a bottomless gulf or pit; any unfathomable (or apparently unfathomable) cavity or chasm or void extending below (often used figuratively)

From this reading “ABOVE THE ABYSS A train loaded with steel was backing out to the bridge.”

backing noun US /ˈbækɪŋ/

the act of providing approval and support

From this reading “ABOVE THE ABYSS A train loaded with steel was backing out to the bridge.”

Blake noun US /bleɪk/

visionary British poet and painter (1757-1827)

From this reading “Blake ran down the track to the engine and swung up into the cab.”

cab noun US /kæb/

a compartment at the front of a motor vehicle or locomotive where driver sits

From this reading “Blake ran down the track to the engine and swung up into the cab.”

engine noun US /ˈendʒən/

motor that converts thermal energy to mechanical work

From this reading “Blake ran down the track to the engine and swung up into the cab.”

engineer noun US /ˈendʒəˈnɪr/

a person who uses scientific knowledge to solve practical problems

From this reading “He recognized the engineer at the first glance.”

Griffith noun US /ˈɡrɪfəθ/

United States film maker who was the first to use flashbacks and fade-outs (1875-1948)

From this reading “The engine-driver was among the men who had been introduced to Blake on his visit with Griffith.”

loaded adjective US /ˈloʊdɪd/

filled with a great quantity

From this reading “ABOVE THE ABYSS A train loaded with steel was backing out to the bridge.”

All words in this reading · 43

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading ABOVE THE ABYSS A train loaded with steel was backing out to the bridge.

ABOVEprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading ABOVE THE ABYSS A train loaded with steel was backing out to the bridge.

ABYSSnounUS /əˈbɪs/

a bottomless gulf or pit; any unfathomable (or apparently unfathomable) cavity or chasm or void extending below (often used figuratively)

From this reading ABOVE THE ABYSS A train loaded with steel was backing out to the bridge.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading The engine-driver was among the men who had been introduced to Blake on his visit with Griffith.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Blake ran down the track to the engine and swung up into the cab.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He recognized the engineer at the first glance.

backingnounUS /ˈbækɪŋ/

the act of providing approval and support

From this reading ABOVE THE ABYSS A train loaded with steel was backing out to the bridge.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The engine-driver was among the men who had been introduced to Blake on his visit with Griffith.

BlakenounUS /bleɪk/

visionary British poet and painter (1757-1827)

From this reading Blake ran down the track to the engine and swung up into the cab.

bridgenounUS /brɪdʒ/

a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc.

From this reading ABOVE THE ABYSS A train loaded with steel was backing out to the bridge.

cabnounUS /kæb/

a compartment at the front of a motor vehicle or locomotive where driver sits

From this reading Blake ran down the track to the engine and swung up into the cab.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Blake ran down the track to the engine and swung up into the cab.

enginenounUS /ˈendʒən/

motor that converts thermal energy to mechanical work

From this reading Blake ran down the track to the engine and swung up into the cab.

engine-driver

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The engine-driver was among the men who had been introduced to Blake on his visit with Griffith.

engineernounUS /ˈendʒəˈnɪr/

a person who uses scientific knowledge to solve practical problems

From this reading He recognized the engineer at the first glance.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading He recognized the engineer at the first glance.

glanceverbUS /ɡlæns/

throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading He recognized the engineer at the first glance.

GriffithnounUS /ˈɡrɪfəθ/

United States film maker who was the first to use flashbacks and fade-outs (1875-1948)

From this reading The engine-driver was among the men who had been introduced to Blake on his visit with Griffith.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The engine-driver was among the men who had been introduced to Blake on his visit with Griffith.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Stop her!" he shouted.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading "Stop her!" he shouted.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The engine-driver was among the men who had been introduced to Blake on his visit with Griffith.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Blake ran down the track to the engine and swung up into the cab.

introducedverbUS /ˌɪntrəˈduːst/

past form of “introduce” — cause to come to know personally

From this reading The engine-driver was among the men who had been introduced to Blake on his visit with Griffith.

loadedadjectiveUS /ˈloʊdɪd/

filled with a great quantity

From this reading ABOVE THE ABYSS A train loaded with steel was backing out to the bridge.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The engine-driver was among the men who had been introduced to Blake on his visit with Griffith.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The engine-driver was among the men who had been introduced to Blake on his visit with Griffith.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading ABOVE THE ABYSS A train loaded with steel was backing out to the bridge.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading Blake ran down the track to the engine and swung up into the cab.

recognizedadjectiveUS /ˈrekəɡnaɪzd/

generally approved or compelling recognition

From this reading He recognized the engineer at the first glance.

shoutedadjectiveUS /ˈʃaʊtɪd/

in a vehement outcry

From this reading "Stop her!" he shouted.

steelnounUS /stiːl/

an alloy of iron with small amounts of carbon; widely used in construction; mechanical properties can be varied over a wide range

From this reading ABOVE THE ABYSS A train loaded with steel was backing out to the bridge.

StopverbUS /stɑːp/

come to a halt, stop moving

From this reading "Stop her!" he shouted.

swungverbUS /swʌŋ/

inflected form of “swing” — move in a curve or arc, usually with the intent of hitting

From this reading Blake ran down the track to the engine and swung up into the cab.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ABOVE THE ABYSS A train loaded with steel was backing out to the bridge.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading ABOVE THE ABYSS A train loaded with steel was backing out to the bridge.

tracknounUS /træk/

a line or route along which something travels or moves

From this reading Blake ran down the track to the engine and swung up into the cab.

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading ABOVE THE ABYSS A train loaded with steel was backing out to the bridge.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Blake ran down the track to the engine and swung up into the cab.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading The engine-driver was among the men who had been introduced to Blake on his visit with Griffith.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading ABOVE THE ABYSS A train loaded with steel was backing out to the bridge.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The engine-driver was among the men who had been introduced to Blake on his visit with Griffith.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading ABOVE THE ABYSS A train loaded with steel was backing out to the bridge.

Chapter 32 of Out of the Primitive by Robert Ames Bennet holds 127 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of Out of the Primitive contain?

Chapter 32 holds 127 sentences of Out of the Primitive, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of Out of the Primitive by Robert Ames Bennet exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 127 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of Out of the Primitive?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 32 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Out of the Primitive

Common questions about reading Out of the Primitive by Robert Ames Bennet on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Out of the Primitive?

Yes. All 8075 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6116 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Out of the Primitive is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6116, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Out of the Primitive take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1615 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Out of the Primitive section by section

How to work through Out of the Primitive section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of Out of the Primitive to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Out of the Primitive

Words and structures a reader meets early in Out of the Primitive, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Spurred
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Out of the Primitive; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Utmost
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Out of the Primitive; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Oarsmen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Out of the Primitive; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Drove
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Out of the Primitive; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.