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Out with Garibaldi
Out with Garibaldi

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Out with Garibaldi is here in full — 201 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/40 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A DESPERATE DEFENCE.
After a short halt the French, having re-formed, changed their course and marched along parallel to the fortifications.
Captain Percival had, on returning from the sortie, joined the officer on the wall, and watched alternately the movements of the French and the scene in the city.
This was one of wild excitement--the men cheering and shouting, shaking each other by the hand, placing their hats on their bayonets, and waving them in answer to the wild applause of the women on the housetops.
Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Out with Garibaldi

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Out with Garibaldi is here in full — 201 sentences across 41 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/40 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A DESPERATE DEFENCE.
/ə ˈdesprɪt dɪˈfens/
Line 2
After a short halt the French, having re-formed, changed their course and marched along parallel to the fortifications.
Line 3
Captain Percival had, on returning from the sortie, joined the officer on the wall, and watched alternately the movements of the French and the scene in the city.
Line 4
This was one of wild excitement--the men cheering and shouting, shaking each other by the hand, placing their hats on their bayonets, and waving them in answer to the wild applause of the women on the housetops.
Line 5
Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.
/sʌm ˌhaʊˈevər wɜːr nɑːt ˈkɑːntent æt ˈbiːɪŋ kɔːld bæk ˌɪnˈsted ʌv ˈbiːɪŋ əˈlaʊd tuː kəmˈpliːt wʌt ðeɪ kənˈsɪdərd ðer ˈpɑːrʃəl ˈvɪktəri fərˈɡetɪŋ ðæt ðeɪ wʊd hæv bɪn met ɪn ə ˈveri ˈdɪfərənt ˈmænər baɪ ðə truːps ɪn səˈpɔːrt huː wʊd hæv bɪn priˈperd fɔːr ðə əˈtæk ənd wʊd hæv rɪˈzɜːrvd ðer ˈfaɪər ənˈtɪl ðə læst ˈmoʊmənt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alternately adverb US /ˈɔːltərnətli/

in an alternating sequence or position

From this reading “Captain Percival had, on returning from the sortie, joined the officer on the wall, and watched alternately the movements of the French and the scene in the city.”

bayonets noun US /ˈbeɪənets/

plural of “bayonet” — a knife that can be fixed to the end of a rifle and used as a weapon

From this reading “This was one of wild excitement--the men cheering and shouting, shaking each other by the hand, placing their hats on their bayonets, and waving them in answer to the wild applause of the women on the housetops.”

cheering noun US /ˈtʃɪrɪŋ/

encouragement in the form of cheers from spectators

From this reading “This was one of wild excitement--the men cheering and shouting, shaking each other by the hand, placing their hats on their bayonets, and waving them in answer to the wild applause of the women on the housetops.”

fortifications noun US /ˌfɔːrtəfəˈkeɪʃənz/

plural of “fortification” — defensive structure consisting of walls or mounds built around a stronghold to strengthen it

From this reading “After a short halt the French, having re-formed, changed their course and marched along parallel to the fortifications.”

parallel noun US /ˈperəlel/

something having the property of being analogous to something else

From this reading “After a short halt the French, having re-formed, changed their course and marched along parallel to the fortifications.”

partial adjective US /ˈpɑːrʃəl/

being or affecting only a part; not total

From this reading “Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.”

reserved adjective US /rɪˈzɜːrvd/

set aside for the use of a particular person or party

From this reading “Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.”

sortie noun US /ˈsɔːrti/

a military action in which besieged troops burst forth from their position

From this reading “Captain Percival had, on returning from the sortie, joined the officer on the wall, and watched alternately the movements of the French and the scene in the city.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

marched along verb + particle counted as “march along”

In this reading “After a short halt the French, having re-formed, changed their course and marched along parallel to the fortifications.”

different manner adjective + noun

In this reading “Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.”

last moment adjective + noun

In this reading “Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.”

on the wall preposition + article + noun counted as “on … wall”

In this reading “Captain Percival had, on returning from the sortie, joined the officer on the wall, and watched alternately the movements of the French and the scene in the city.”

in the city preposition + article + noun counted as “in … city”

In this reading “Captain Percival had, on returning from the sortie, joined the officer on the wall, and watched alternately the movements of the French and the scene in the city.”

All words in this reading · 95

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A DESPERATE DEFENCE.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After a short halt the French, having re-formed, changed their course and marched along parallel to the fortifications.

allowedverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

past form of “allow” — make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading After a short halt the French, having re-formed, changed their course and marched along parallel to the fortifications.

alternatelyadverbUS /ˈɔːltərnətli/

in an alternating sequence or position

From this reading Captain Percival had, on returning from the sortie, joined the officer on the wall, and watched alternately the movements of the French and the scene in the city.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading After a short halt the French, having re-formed, changed their course and marched along parallel to the fortifications.

answerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading This was one of wild excitement--the men cheering and shouting, shaking each other by the hand, placing their hats on their bayonets, and waving them in answer to the wild applause of the women on the housetops.

applausenounUS /əˈplɔːz/

a demonstration of approval by clapping the hands together

From this reading This was one of wild excitement--the men cheering and shouting, shaking each other by the hand, placing their hats on their bayonets, and waving them in answer to the wild applause of the women on the housetops.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.

attacknounUS /əˈtæk/

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.

bayonetsnounUS /ˈbeɪənets/

plural of “bayonet” — a knife that can be fixed to the end of a rifle and used as a weapon

From this reading This was one of wild excitement--the men cheering and shouting, shaking each other by the hand, placing their hats on their bayonets, and waving them in answer to the wild applause of the women on the housetops.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading This was one of wild excitement--the men cheering and shouting, shaking each other by the hand, placing their hats on their bayonets, and waving them in answer to the wild applause of the women on the housetops.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading Captain Percival had, on returning from the sortie, joined the officer on the wall, and watched alternately the movements of the French and the scene in the city.

changedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪndʒd/

made or become different in nature or form

From this reading After a short halt the French, having re-formed, changed their course and marched along parallel to the fortifications.

cheeringnounUS /ˈtʃɪrɪŋ/

encouragement in the form of cheers from spectators

From this reading This was one of wild excitement--the men cheering and shouting, shaking each other by the hand, placing their hats on their bayonets, and waving them in answer to the wild applause of the women on the housetops.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Captain Percival had, on returning from the sortie, joined the officer on the wall, and watched alternately the movements of the French and the scene in the city.

completeverbUS /kəmˈpliːt/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.

consideredadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərd/

carefully weighed

From this reading Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.

contentnounUS /ˈkɑːntent/

(usually plural) everything that is included in a collection and that is held or included in something

From this reading Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading After a short halt the French, having re-formed, changed their course and marched along parallel to the fortifications.

DEFENCEnounUS /dɪˈfens/

(psychiatry) an unconscious process that tries to reduce the anxiety associated with instinctive desires

From this reading A DESPERATE DEFENCE.

DESPERATEadjectiveUS /ˈdesprɪt/

arising from or marked by despair or loss of hope

From this reading A DESPERATE DEFENCE.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading This was one of wild excitement--the men cheering and shouting, shaking each other by the hand, placing their hats on their bayonets, and waving them in answer to the wild applause of the women on the housetops.

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading This was one of wild excitement--the men cheering and shouting, shaking each other by the hand, placing their hats on their bayonets, and waving them in answer to the wild applause of the women on the housetops.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.

forgettingverbUS /fərˈɡetɪŋ/

inflected form of “forget” — dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.

fortificationsnounUS /ˌfɔːrtəfəˈkeɪʃənz/

plural of “fortification” — defensive structure consisting of walls or mounds built around a stronghold to strengthen it

From this reading After a short halt the French, having re-formed, changed their course and marched along parallel to the fortifications.

FrenchnounUS /frentʃ/

the Romance language spoken in France and in countries colonized by France

From this reading After a short halt the French, having re-formed, changed their course and marched along parallel to the fortifications.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Captain Percival had, on returning from the sortie, joined the officer on the wall, and watched alternately the movements of the French and the scene in the city.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Captain Percival had, on returning from the sortie, joined the officer on the wall, and watched alternately the movements of the French and the scene in the city.

haltverbUS /hɔːlt/

cause to stop

From this reading After a short halt the French, having re-formed, changed their course and marched along parallel to the fortifications.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading This was one of wild excitement--the men cheering and shouting, shaking each other by the hand, placing their hats on their bayonets, and waving them in answer to the wild applause of the women on the housetops.

hatsnounUS /hæts/

plural of “hat” — headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

From this reading This was one of wild excitement--the men cheering and shouting, shaking each other by the hand, placing their hats on their bayonets, and waving them in answer to the wild applause of the women on the housetops.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading After a short halt the French, having re-formed, changed their course and marched along parallel to the fortifications.

housetops

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was one of wild excitement--the men cheering and shouting, shaking each other by the hand, placing their hats on their bayonets, and waving them in answer to the wild applause of the women on the housetops.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Captain Percival had, on returning from the sortie, joined the officer on the wall, and watched alternately the movements of the French and the scene in the city.

insteadadverbUS /ˌɪnˈsted/

in place of, or as an alternative to

From this reading Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.

joinedadjectiveUS /dʒɔɪnd/

of or relating to two people who are married to each other

From this reading Captain Percival had, on returning from the sortie, joined the officer on the wall, and watched alternately the movements of the French and the scene in the city.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.

marchedverbUS /mɑːrtʃt/

past form of “march” — march in a procession

From this reading After a short halt the French, having re-formed, changed their course and marched along parallel to the fortifications.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading This was one of wild excitement--the men cheering and shouting, shaking each other by the hand, placing their hats on their bayonets, and waving them in answer to the wild applause of the women on the housetops.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.

movementsnounUS /ˈmuːvmənts/

plural of “movement” — a change of position that does not entail a change of location

From this reading Captain Percival had, on returning from the sortie, joined the officer on the wall, and watched alternately the movements of the French and the scene in the city.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Captain Percival had, on returning from the sortie, joined the officer on the wall, and watched alternately the movements of the French and the scene in the city.

officernounUS /ˈɔːfəsər/

any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading Captain Percival had, on returning from the sortie, joined the officer on the wall, and watched alternately the movements of the French and the scene in the city.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Captain Percival had, on returning from the sortie, joined the officer on the wall, and watched alternately the movements of the French and the scene in the city.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading This was one of wild excitement--the men cheering and shouting, shaking each other by the hand, placing their hats on their bayonets, and waving them in answer to the wild applause of the women on the housetops.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading This was one of wild excitement--the men cheering and shouting, shaking each other by the hand, placing their hats on their bayonets, and waving them in answer to the wild applause of the women on the housetops.

parallelnounUS /ˈperəlel/

something having the property of being analogous to something else

From this reading After a short halt the French, having re-formed, changed their course and marched along parallel to the fortifications.

partialadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːrʃəl/

being or affecting only a part; not total

From this reading Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.

Percival

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Captain Percival had, on returning from the sortie, joined the officer on the wall, and watched alternately the movements of the French and the scene in the city.

placingverbUS /ˈpleɪsɪŋ/

-ing form of “place” — put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading This was one of wild excitement--the men cheering and shouting, shaking each other by the hand, placing their hats on their bayonets, and waving them in answer to the wild applause of the women on the housetops.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.

re-formedadjective

formed again or anew

From this reading After a short halt the French, having re-formed, changed their course and marched along parallel to the fortifications.

reservedadjectiveUS /rɪˈzɜːrvd/

set aside for the use of a particular person or party

From this reading Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.

returningadjectiveUS /rɪˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

tending to return to an earlier state

From this reading Captain Percival had, on returning from the sortie, joined the officer on the wall, and watched alternately the movements of the French and the scene in the city.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading Captain Percival had, on returning from the sortie, joined the officer on the wall, and watched alternately the movements of the French and the scene in the city.

shakingnounUS /ˈʃeɪkɪŋ/

the act of causing something to move up and down (or back and forth) with quick movements

From this reading This was one of wild excitement--the men cheering and shouting, shaking each other by the hand, placing their hats on their bayonets, and waving them in answer to the wild applause of the women on the housetops.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading After a short halt the French, having re-formed, changed their course and marched along parallel to the fortifications.

shoutingnounUS /ˈʃaʊtɪŋ/

encouragement in the form of cheers from spectators

From this reading This was one of wild excitement--the men cheering and shouting, shaking each other by the hand, placing their hats on their bayonets, and waving them in answer to the wild applause of the women on the housetops.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.

sortienounUS /ˈsɔːrti/

a military action in which besieged troops burst forth from their position

From this reading Captain Percival had, on returning from the sortie, joined the officer on the wall, and watched alternately the movements of the French and the scene in the city.

supportnounUS /səˈpɔːrt/

the activity of providing for or maintaining by supplying with money or necessities

From this reading Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading After a short halt the French, having re-formed, changed their course and marched along parallel to the fortifications.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading After a short halt the French, having re-formed, changed their course and marched along parallel to the fortifications.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading This was one of wild excitement--the men cheering and shouting, shaking each other by the hand, placing their hats on their bayonets, and waving them in answer to the wild applause of the women on the housetops.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was one of wild excitement--the men cheering and shouting, shaking each other by the hand, placing their hats on their bayonets, and waving them in answer to the wild applause of the women on the housetops.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading After a short halt the French, having re-formed, changed their course and marched along parallel to the fortifications.

troopsnounUS /truːps/

soldiers collectively

From this reading Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.

victorynounUS /ˈvɪktəri/

a successful ending of a struggle or contest

From this reading Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.

wallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading Captain Percival had, on returning from the sortie, joined the officer on the wall, and watched alternately the movements of the French and the scene in the city.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This was one of wild excitement--the men cheering and shouting, shaking each other by the hand, placing their hats on their bayonets, and waving them in answer to the wild applause of the women on the housetops.

watchedverbUS /wɑːtʃt/

past form of “watch” — look attentively

From this reading Captain Percival had, on returning from the sortie, joined the officer on the wall, and watched alternately the movements of the French and the scene in the city.

wavingnounUS /ˈweɪvɪŋ/

the act of signaling by a movement of the hand

From this reading This was one of wild excitement--the men cheering and shouting, shaking each other by the hand, placing their hats on their bayonets, and waving them in answer to the wild applause of the women on the housetops.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading This was one of wild excitement--the men cheering and shouting, shaking each other by the hand, placing their hats on their bayonets, and waving them in answer to the wild applause of the women on the housetops.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading This was one of wild excitement--the men cheering and shouting, shaking each other by the hand, placing their hats on their bayonets, and waving them in answer to the wild applause of the women on the housetops.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Some, however, were not content at being called back, instead of being allowed to complete what they considered their partial victory; forgetting that they would have been met in a very different manner by the troops in support, who would have been prepared for the attack and would have reserved their fire until the last moment.

Chapter 2 of Out with Garibaldi by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty holds 201 sentences, grouped into 41 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Out with Garibaldi contain?

Chapter 2 holds 201 sentences of Out with Garibaldi, unabridged, divided into 41 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Out with Garibaldi by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 201 sentences, grouped into 41 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Out with Garibaldi?

Work through the 41 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 41 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Out with Garibaldi

Common questions about reading Out with Garibaldi by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Out with Garibaldi?

Yes. All 4133 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45573 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Out with Garibaldi is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45573, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Out with Garibaldi take to read?

About 344 minutes of reading across 827 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Out with Garibaldi section by section

How to work through Out with Garibaldi section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of Out with Garibaldi to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Out with Garibaldi

Words and structures a reader meets early in Out with Garibaldi, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Henty's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Out with Garibaldi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Historical
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Out with Garibaldi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tales
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Out with Garibaldi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bubastes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Out with Garibaldi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.