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Out with Garibaldi
Out with Garibaldi

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Out with Garibaldi is here in full — 132 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
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PALERMO.
Frank's heart beat fast with the excitement of the moment.
Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.
"It is not so bad as it looks," Rubini, whom he joined as he ran forward, said with a laugh.
"It is fortunate that it is not," Frank replied; "it certainly sounds bad enough, but, as I don't think they can see us at all, it can only be a random fire."
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Out with Garibaldi

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Out with Garibaldi is here in full — 132 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PALERMO.
/pəˈlermoʊ/
Line 2
Frank's heart beat fast with the excitement of the moment.
/fræŋks hɑːrt biːt fæst wɪð ðə ɪkˈsaɪtmənt ʌv ðə ˈmoʊmənt/
Line 3
Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.
Line 4
"It is not so bad as it looks," Rubini, whom he joined as he ran forward, said with a laugh.
Line 5
"It is fortunate that it is not," Frank replied; "it certainly sounds bad enough, but, as I don't think they can see us at all, it can only be a random fire."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

artillery noun US /ɑːrˈtɪləri/

large but transportable armament

From this reading “Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.”

batteries noun US /ˈbætəriz/

plural of “battery” — group of guns or missile launchers operated together at one place

From this reading “Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.”

Frank's noun US /fræŋks/

possessive form of “frank” — a member of the ancient Germanic peoples who spread from the Rhine into the Roman Empire in the 4th century

From this reading “Frank's heart beat fast with the excitement of the moment.”

missiles noun US /ˈmɪsəlz/

plural of “missile” — a rocket carrying a warhead of conventional or nuclear explosives; may be ballistic or directed by remote control

From this reading “Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.”

Neapolitan noun US /ˌniːəˈpɑːlətən/

a native or inhabitant of Naples

From this reading “Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.”

palermo noun US /pəˈlermoʊ/

the capital of Sicily; located in northwestern Sicily; an important port for 3000 years

From this reading “PALERMO.”

random adjective US /ˈrændəm/

lacking any definite plan or order or purpose; governed by or depending on chance

From this reading “"It is fortunate that it is not," Frank replied; "it certainly sounds bad enough, but, as I don't think they can see us at all, it can only be a random fire."”

restrain verb US /riˈstreɪn/

to close within bounds, or otherwise limit or deprive of free movement

From this reading “Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

beat fast verb + particle

In this reading “Frank's heart beat fast with the excitement of the moment.”

bad enough adjective + noun

In this reading “"It is fortunate that it is not," Frank replied; "it certainly sounds bad enough, but, as I don't think they can see us at all, it can only be a random fire."”

ran forward verb + particle counted as “run forward”

In this reading “"It is not so bad as it looks," Rubini, whom he joined as he ran forward, said with a laugh.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.

accustomedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌstəmd/

commonly used or practiced; usual

From this reading Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "It is fortunate that it is not," Frank replied; "it certainly sounds bad enough, but, as I don't think they can see us at all, it can only be a random fire."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.

artillerynounUS /ɑːrˈtɪləri/

large but transportable armament

From this reading Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "It is not so bad as it looks," Rubini, whom he joined as he ran forward, said with a laugh.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "It is fortunate that it is not," Frank replied; "it certainly sounds bad enough, but, as I don't think they can see us at all, it can only be a random fire."

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading "It is not so bad as it looks," Rubini, whom he joined as he ran forward, said with a laugh.

batteriesnounUS /ˈbætəriz/

plural of “battery” — group of guns or missile launchers operated together at one place

From this reading Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "It is fortunate that it is not," Frank replied; "it certainly sounds bad enough, but, as I don't think they can see us at all, it can only be a random fire."

beatverbUS /biːt/

come out better in a competition, race, or conflict

From this reading Frank's heart beat fast with the excitement of the moment.

burstverbUS /bɜːrst/

come open suddenly and violently, as if from internal pressure

From this reading Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading "It is fortunate that it is not," Frank replied; "it certainly sounds bad enough, but, as I don't think they can see us at all, it can only be a random fire."

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading "It is fortunate that it is not," Frank replied; "it certainly sounds bad enough, but, as I don't think they can see us at all, it can only be a random fire."

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "It is fortunate that it is not," Frank replied; "it certainly sounds bad enough, but, as I don't think they can see us at all, it can only be a random fire."

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading "It is fortunate that it is not," Frank replied; "it certainly sounds bad enough, but, as I don't think they can see us at all, it can only be a random fire."

excitementnounUS /ɪkˈsaɪtmənt/

the feeling of lively and cheerful joy

From this reading Frank's heart beat fast with the excitement of the moment.

fastadverbUS /fæst/

quickly or rapidly (often used as a combining form)

From this reading Frank's heart beat fast with the excitement of the moment.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.

fortunateadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrtʃənət/

having unexpected good fortune

From this reading "It is fortunate that it is not," Frank replied; "it certainly sounds bad enough, but, as I don't think they can see us at all, it can only be a random fire."

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading "It is not so bad as it looks," Rubini, whom he joined as he ran forward, said with a laugh.

FrankadjectiveUS /fræŋk/

characterized by directness in manner or speech; without subtlety or evasion

From this reading "It is fortunate that it is not," Frank replied; "it certainly sounds bad enough, but, as I don't think they can see us at all, it can only be a random fire."

Frank'snounUS /fræŋks/

possessive form of “frank” — a member of the ancient Germanic peoples who spread from the Rhine into the Roman Empire in the 4th century

From this reading Frank's heart beat fast with the excitement of the moment.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.

Garibaldi's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Frank's heart beat fast with the excitement of the moment.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "It is fortunate that it is not," Frank replied; "it certainly sounds bad enough, but, as I don't think they can see us at all, it can only be a random fire."

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "It is not so bad as it looks," Rubini, whom he joined as he ran forward, said with a laugh.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "It is not so bad as it looks," Rubini, whom he joined as he ran forward, said with a laugh.

joinedadjectiveUS /dʒɔɪnd/

of or relating to two people who are married to each other

From this reading "It is not so bad as it looks," Rubini, whom he joined as he ran forward, said with a laugh.

laughnounUS /læf/

the sound of laughing

From this reading "It is not so bad as it looks," Rubini, whom he joined as he ran forward, said with a laugh.

looksnounUS /lʊks/

plural of “look” — the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading "It is not so bad as it looks," Rubini, whom he joined as he ran forward, said with a laugh.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.

missilesnounUS /ˈmɪsəlz/

plural of “missile” — a rocket carrying a warhead of conventional or nuclear explosives; may be ballistic or directed by remote control

From this reading Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading Frank's heart beat fast with the excitement of the moment.

NeapolitannounUS /ˌniːəˈpɑːlətən/

a native or inhabitant of Naples

From this reading Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Frank's heart beat fast with the excitement of the moment.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading "It is fortunate that it is not," Frank replied; "it certainly sounds bad enough, but, as I don't think they can see us at all, it can only be a random fire."

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.

overheadadverbUS /ˈoʊvərˈhed/

above your head; in the sky

From this reading Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.

PALERMOnounUS /pəˈlermoʊ/

the capital of Sicily; located in northwestern Sicily; an important port for 3000 years

From this reading PALERMO.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading "It is not so bad as it looks," Rubini, whom he joined as he ran forward, said with a laugh.

randomadjectiveUS /ˈrændəm/

lacking any definite plan or order or purpose; governed by or depending on chance

From this reading "It is fortunate that it is not," Frank replied; "it certainly sounds bad enough, but, as I don't think they can see us at all, it can only be a random fire."

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading "It is fortunate that it is not," Frank replied; "it certainly sounds bad enough, but, as I don't think they can see us at all, it can only be a random fire."

restrainverbUS /riˈstreɪn/

to close within bounds, or otherwise limit or deprive of free movement

From this reading Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.

rocksnounUS /rɑːks/

plural of “rock” — a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.

Rubini

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "It is not so bad as it looks," Rubini, whom he joined as he ran forward, said with a laugh.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "It is not so bad as it looks," Rubini, whom he joined as he ran forward, said with a laugh.

SaveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading "It is fortunate that it is not," Frank replied; "it certainly sounds bad enough, but, as I don't think they can see us at all, it can only be a random fire."

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "It is not so bad as it looks," Rubini, whom he joined as he ran forward, said with a laugh.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.

soundsnounUS /saʊndz/

plural of “sound” — the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading "It is fortunate that it is not," Frank replied; "it certainly sounds bad enough, but, as I don't think they can see us at all, it can only be a random fire."

startingadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtɪŋ/

(especially of eyes) bulging or protruding as with fear

From this reading Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.

suddenadjectiveUS /ˈsʌdən/

happening without warning or in a short space of time

From this reading Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "It is fortunate that it is not," Frank replied; "it certainly sounds bad enough, but, as I don't think they can see us at all, it can only be a random fire."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Frank's heart beat fast with the excitement of the moment.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "It is fortunate that it is not," Frank replied; "it certainly sounds bad enough, but, as I don't think they can see us at all, it can only be a random fire."

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading "It is fortunate that it is not," Frank replied; "it certainly sounds bad enough, but, as I don't think they can see us at all, it can only be a random fire."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "It is fortunate that it is not," Frank replied; "it certainly sounds bad enough, but, as I don't think they can see us at all, it can only be a random fire."

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Save himself, there was not one of Garibaldi's own men but was accustomed to the sound of artillery, and he could scarcely restrain himself from starting when on a sudden the Neapolitan batteries opened fire, and their missiles struck rocks and walls round him, or burst overhead.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "It is not so bad as it looks," Rubini, whom he joined as he ran forward, said with a laugh.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Frank's heart beat fast with the excitement of the moment.

Chapter 8 of Out with Garibaldi by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty holds 132 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Out with Garibaldi contain?

Chapter 8 holds 132 sentences of Out with Garibaldi, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Out with Garibaldi by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 132 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Out with Garibaldi?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Out with Garibaldi

Common questions about reading Out with Garibaldi by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Out with Garibaldi?

Yes. All 4133 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45573 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Out with Garibaldi is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45573, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Out with Garibaldi take to read?

About 344 minutes of reading across 827 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Out with Garibaldi section by section

How to work through Out with Garibaldi section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of Out with Garibaldi to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Out with Garibaldi

Words and structures a reader meets early in Out with Garibaldi, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Henty's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Out with Garibaldi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Historical
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Out with Garibaldi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tales
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Out with Garibaldi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bubastes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Out with Garibaldi; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.