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Outdoor Pastimes of an American Hunter
Outdoor Pastimes of an American Hunter

Chapter IX · The Wapiti, or Round-Horned Elk

Chapter IX of Outdoor Pastimes of an American Hunter, “The Wapiti, or Round-Horned Elk,” is here in full — 331 sentences across 67 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/66 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The wapiti is the largest and stateliest deer in the world.
A full-grown bull is as big as a steer.
The antlers are the most magnificent trophies yielded by any game animal of America, save the giant Alaskan moose.
When full-grown they are normally of twelve tines; frequently the tines are more numerous, but the increase in their number has no necessary accompaniment in increase in the size of the antlers.
The length, massiveness, roughness, spread, and symmetry of the antlers must all be taken into account in rating the value of a head.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Outdoor Pastimes of an American Hunter

Chapter IX · The Wapiti, or Round-Horned Elk

Chapter IX of Outdoor Pastimes of an American Hunter, “The Wapiti, or Round-Horned Elk,” is here in full — 331 sentences across 67 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/66 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The wapiti is the largest and stateliest deer in the world.
Line 2
A full-grown bull is as big as a steer.
Line 3
The antlers are the most magnificent trophies yielded by any game animal of America, save the giant Alaskan moose.
/ðə ˈæntlərz ɑːr ðə moʊst mæɡˈnɪfəsənt ˈtroʊfiz ˈjiːldɪd baɪ ˈeni ɡeɪm ˈænəməl ʌv əˈmerəkə seɪv ðə ˈdʒaɪənt əˈlæskən muːs/
Line 4
When full-grown they are normally of twelve tines; frequently the tines are more numerous, but the increase in their number has no necessary accompaniment in increase in the size of the antlers.
Line 5
The length, massiveness, roughness, spread, and symmetry of the antlers must all be taken into account in rating the value of a head.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Alaskan noun US /əˈlæskən/

a native or resident of Alaska

From this reading “The antlers are the most magnificent trophies yielded by any game animal of America, save the giant Alaskan moose.”

antlers noun US /ˈæntlərz/

plural of “antler” — deciduous horn of a member of the deer family

From this reading “The antlers are the most magnificent trophies yielded by any game animal of America, save the giant Alaskan moose.”

normally adverb US /ˈnɔːrməli/

under normal conditions

From this reading “When full-grown they are normally of twelve tines; frequently the tines are more numerous, but the increase in their number has no necessary accompaniment in increase in the size of the antlers.”

rating noun US /ˈreɪtɪŋ/

an appraisal of the value of something

From this reading “The length, massiveness, roughness, spread, and symmetry of the antlers must all be taken into account in rating the value of a head.”

roughness noun US /ˈrʌfnəs/

a texture of a surface or edge that is not smooth but is irregular and uneven

From this reading “The length, massiveness, roughness, spread, and symmetry of the antlers must all be taken into account in rating the value of a head.”

symmetry noun US /ˈsɪmətri/

(mathematics) an attribute of a shape or relation; exact reflection of form on opposite sides of a dividing line or plane

From this reading “The length, massiveness, roughness, spread, and symmetry of the antlers must all be taken into account in rating the value of a head.”

tines noun US /taɪnz/

plural of “tine” — prong on a fork or pitchfork or antler

From this reading “When full-grown they are normally of twelve tines; frequently the tines are more numerous, but the increase in their number has no necessary accompaniment in increase in the size of the antlers.”

wapiti noun US /wəˈpiːti/

large North American deer with large much-branched antlers in the male

From this reading “The wapiti is the largest and stateliest deer in the world.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

most magnificent adverb + adjective

In this reading “The antlers are the most magnificent trophies yielded by any game animal of America, save the giant Alaskan moose.”

in the world preposition + article + noun counted as “in … world”

In this reading “The wapiti is the largest and stateliest deer in the world.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A full-grown bull is as big as a steer.

accompanimentnounUS /əˈkʌmpnɪmənt/

an event or situation that happens at the same time as or in connection with another

From this reading When full-grown they are normally of twelve tines; frequently the tines are more numerous, but the increase in their number has no necessary accompaniment in increase in the size of the antlers.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading The length, massiveness, roughness, spread, and symmetry of the antlers must all be taken into account in rating the value of a head.

AlaskannounUS /əˈlæskən/

a native or resident of Alaska

From this reading The antlers are the most magnificent trophies yielded by any game animal of America, save the giant Alaskan moose.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The length, massiveness, roughness, spread, and symmetry of the antlers must all be taken into account in rating the value of a head.

AmericanounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading The antlers are the most magnificent trophies yielded by any game animal of America, save the giant Alaskan moose.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The wapiti is the largest and stateliest deer in the world.

animalnounUS /ˈænəməl/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading The antlers are the most magnificent trophies yielded by any game animal of America, save the giant Alaskan moose.

antlersnounUS /ˈæntlərz/

plural of “antler” — deciduous horn of a member of the deer family

From this reading The antlers are the most magnificent trophies yielded by any game animal of America, save the giant Alaskan moose.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading The antlers are the most magnificent trophies yielded by any game animal of America, save the giant Alaskan moose.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The antlers are the most magnificent trophies yielded by any game animal of America, save the giant Alaskan moose.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A full-grown bull is as big as a steer.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The length, massiveness, roughness, spread, and symmetry of the antlers must all be taken into account in rating the value of a head.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A full-grown bull is as big as a steer.

bullnounUS /bʊl/

uncastrated adult male of domestic cattle

From this reading A full-grown bull is as big as a steer.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading When full-grown they are normally of twelve tines; frequently the tines are more numerous, but the increase in their number has no necessary accompaniment in increase in the size of the antlers.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The antlers are the most magnificent trophies yielded by any game animal of America, save the giant Alaskan moose.

deernounUS /dɪr/

distinguished from Bovidae by the male's having solid deciduous antlers

From this reading The wapiti is the largest and stateliest deer in the world.

frequentlyadverbUS /ˈfriːkwəntli/

many times at short intervals

From this reading When full-grown they are normally of twelve tines; frequently the tines are more numerous, but the increase in their number has no necessary accompaniment in increase in the size of the antlers.

full-grownadjective

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading A full-grown bull is as big as a steer.

gamenounUS /ɡeɪm/

a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading The antlers are the most magnificent trophies yielded by any game animal of America, save the giant Alaskan moose.

giantnounUS /ˈdʒaɪənt/

any creature of exceptional size

From this reading The antlers are the most magnificent trophies yielded by any game animal of America, save the giant Alaskan moose.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When full-grown they are normally of twelve tines; frequently the tines are more numerous, but the increase in their number has no necessary accompaniment in increase in the size of the antlers.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading The length, massiveness, roughness, spread, and symmetry of the antlers must all be taken into account in rating the value of a head.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The wapiti is the largest and stateliest deer in the world.

increasenounUS /ˌɪnˈkriːs/

a quantity that is added

From this reading When full-grown they are normally of twelve tines; frequently the tines are more numerous, but the increase in their number has no necessary accompaniment in increase in the size of the antlers.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The length, massiveness, roughness, spread, and symmetry of the antlers must all be taken into account in rating the value of a head.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The wapiti is the largest and stateliest deer in the world.

largestadjectiveUS /ˈlɑːrdʒəst/

superlative of “large” — above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The wapiti is the largest and stateliest deer in the world.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading The length, massiveness, roughness, spread, and symmetry of the antlers must all be taken into account in rating the value of a head.

magnificentadjectiveUS /mæɡˈnɪfəsənt/

characterized by grandeur

From this reading The antlers are the most magnificent trophies yielded by any game animal of America, save the giant Alaskan moose.

massivenessnoun

an unwieldy largeness

From this reading The length, massiveness, roughness, spread, and symmetry of the antlers must all be taken into account in rating the value of a head.

moosenounUS /muːs/

large northern deer with enormous flattened antlers in the male; called “elk” in Europe and “moose” in North America

From this reading The antlers are the most magnificent trophies yielded by any game animal of America, save the giant Alaskan moose.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading When full-grown they are normally of twelve tines; frequently the tines are more numerous, but the increase in their number has no necessary accompaniment in increase in the size of the antlers.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The antlers are the most magnificent trophies yielded by any game animal of America, save the giant Alaskan moose.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The length, massiveness, roughness, spread, and symmetry of the antlers must all be taken into account in rating the value of a head.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading When full-grown they are normally of twelve tines; frequently the tines are more numerous, but the increase in their number has no necessary accompaniment in increase in the size of the antlers.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading When full-grown they are normally of twelve tines; frequently the tines are more numerous, but the increase in their number has no necessary accompaniment in increase in the size of the antlers.

normallyadverbUS /ˈnɔːrməli/

under normal conditions

From this reading When full-grown they are normally of twelve tines; frequently the tines are more numerous, but the increase in their number has no necessary accompaniment in increase in the size of the antlers.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading When full-grown they are normally of twelve tines; frequently the tines are more numerous, but the increase in their number has no necessary accompaniment in increase in the size of the antlers.

numerousadjectiveUS /ˈnuːmərəs/

amounting to a large indefinite number

From this reading When full-grown they are normally of twelve tines; frequently the tines are more numerous, but the increase in their number has no necessary accompaniment in increase in the size of the antlers.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The antlers are the most magnificent trophies yielded by any game animal of America, save the giant Alaskan moose.

ratingnounUS /ˈreɪtɪŋ/

an appraisal of the value of something

From this reading The length, massiveness, roughness, spread, and symmetry of the antlers must all be taken into account in rating the value of a head.

roughnessnounUS /ˈrʌfnəs/

a texture of a surface or edge that is not smooth but is irregular and uneven

From this reading The length, massiveness, roughness, spread, and symmetry of the antlers must all be taken into account in rating the value of a head.

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading The antlers are the most magnificent trophies yielded by any game animal of America, save the giant Alaskan moose.

sizenounUS /saɪz/

the physical magnitude of something (how big it is)

From this reading When full-grown they are normally of twelve tines; frequently the tines are more numerous, but the increase in their number has no necessary accompaniment in increase in the size of the antlers.

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading The length, massiveness, roughness, spread, and symmetry of the antlers must all be taken into account in rating the value of a head.

stateliest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The wapiti is the largest and stateliest deer in the world.

steerverbUS /stɪr/

direct the course; determine the direction of travelling

From this reading A full-grown bull is as big as a steer.

symmetrynounUS /ˈsɪmətri/

(mathematics) an attribute of a shape or relation; exact reflection of form on opposite sides of a dividing line or plane

From this reading The length, massiveness, roughness, spread, and symmetry of the antlers must all be taken into account in rating the value of a head.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading The length, massiveness, roughness, spread, and symmetry of the antlers must all be taken into account in rating the value of a head.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The wapiti is the largest and stateliest deer in the world.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading When full-grown they are normally of twelve tines; frequently the tines are more numerous, but the increase in their number has no necessary accompaniment in increase in the size of the antlers.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When full-grown they are normally of twelve tines; frequently the tines are more numerous, but the increase in their number has no necessary accompaniment in increase in the size of the antlers.

tinesnounUS /taɪnz/

plural of “tine” — prong on a fork or pitchfork or antler

From this reading When full-grown they are normally of twelve tines; frequently the tines are more numerous, but the increase in their number has no necessary accompaniment in increase in the size of the antlers.

trophiesnounUS /ˈtroʊfiz/

plural of “trophy” — an award for success in war or hunting

From this reading The antlers are the most magnificent trophies yielded by any game animal of America, save the giant Alaskan moose.

twelvenounUS /twelv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading When full-grown they are normally of twelve tines; frequently the tines are more numerous, but the increase in their number has no necessary accompaniment in increase in the size of the antlers.

valuenounUS /ˈvæljuː/

a numerical quantity measured or assigned or computed

From this reading The length, massiveness, roughness, spread, and symmetry of the antlers must all be taken into account in rating the value of a head.

wapitinounUS /wəˈpiːti/

large North American deer with large much-branched antlers in the male

From this reading The wapiti is the largest and stateliest deer in the world.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When full-grown they are normally of twelve tines; frequently the tines are more numerous, but the increase in their number has no necessary accompaniment in increase in the size of the antlers.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading The wapiti is the largest and stateliest deer in the world.

yieldedverbUS /ˈjiːldɪd/

past form of “yield” — be the cause or source of

From this reading The antlers are the most magnificent trophies yielded by any game animal of America, save the giant Alaskan moose.

Chapter 9 of Outdoor Pastimes of an American Hunter by Theodore Roosevelt holds 331 sentences, grouped into 67 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Outdoor Pastimes of an American Hunter contain?

Chapter 9 holds 331 sentences of Outdoor Pastimes of an American Hunter, unabridged, divided into 67 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Outdoor Pastimes of an American Hunter by Theodore Roosevelt exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 331 sentences, grouped into 67 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Outdoor Pastimes of an American Hunter?

Work through the 67 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 67 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Outdoor Pastimes of an American Hunter

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Is this the complete text of Outdoor Pastimes of an American Hunter?

Yes. All 4464 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #61935 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Outdoor Pastimes of an American Hunter is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #61935, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Outdoor Pastimes of an American Hunter take to read?

About 372 minutes of reading across 893 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Outdoor Pastimes of an American Hunter

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Chapters
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Relate
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Experiences
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Occurred
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