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Outward Bound
Outward Bound

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Outward Bound is here in full — 290 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/58 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE WATCH-BILL.
Shuffles struggled with the irons and with the stout men who held him until he had exhausted himself; and then, because his frame, rather than his spirit, was worn down, he was quiet.
It was the first case of severe discipline that had occurred on board, and it created a tremendous sensation among the students.
Mr. Lowington stood with folded arms, watching the vain struggles of the culprit, until he was reduced to a state of comparative calmness.
He looked sad, rather than angry, and his dignity was not impaired by the assault upon his authority.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Outward Bound

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of Outward Bound is here in full — 290 sentences across 58 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/58 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE WATCH-BILL.
Line 2
Shuffles struggled with the irons and with the stout men who held him until he had exhausted himself; and then, because his frame, rather than his spirit, was worn down, he was quiet.
/ˈʃʌfəlz ˈstrʌɡəld wɪð ðə ˈaɪərnz ənd wɪð ðə staʊt men huː held hɪm ənˈtɪl hiː hæd ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd hɪmˈself ənd ðen bɪˈkɔːz hɪz freɪm ˈræðər ðæn hɪz ˈspɪrət wɑːz wɔːrn daʊn hiː wɑːz ˈkwaɪət/
Line 3
It was the first case of severe discipline that had occurred on board, and it created a tremendous sensation among the students.
/ɪt wɑːz ðə fɜːrst keɪs ʌv səˈvɪr ˈdɪsəplən ðæt hæd əˈkɜːrd ɑːn bɔːrd ənd ɪt kriˈeɪtəd ə trəˈmendəs senˈseɪʃən əˈmʌŋ ðə ˈstuːdənts/
Line 4
Mr. Lowington stood with folded arms, watching the vain struggles of the culprit, until he was reduced to a state of comparative calmness.
Line 5
He looked sad, rather than angry, and his dignity was not impaired by the assault upon his authority.
/hiː lʊkt sæd ˈræðər ðæn ˈæŋɡri ənd hɪz ˈdɪɡnəti wɑːz nɑːt ˌɪmˈperd baɪ ðə əˈsɔːlt əˈpɑːn hɪz əˈθɔːrəti/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

assault noun US /əˈsɔːlt/

close fighting during the culmination of a military attack

From this reading “He looked sad, rather than angry, and his dignity was not impaired by the assault upon his authority.”

calmness noun US /ˈkɑːmnəs/

steadiness of mind under stress

From this reading “Mr. Lowington stood with folded arms, watching the vain struggles of the culprit, until he was reduced to a state of comparative calmness.”

comparative adjective US /kəmˈperətɪv/

relating to or based on or involving comparison

From this reading “Mr. Lowington stood with folded arms, watching the vain struggles of the culprit, until he was reduced to a state of comparative calmness.”

culprit noun US /ˈkʌlprɪt/

someone who perpetrates wrongdoing

From this reading “Mr. Lowington stood with folded arms, watching the vain struggles of the culprit, until he was reduced to a state of comparative calmness.”

impaired adjective US /ˌɪmˈperd/

diminished in strength, quality, or utility

From this reading “He looked sad, rather than angry, and his dignity was not impaired by the assault upon his authority.”

irons noun US /ˈaɪərnz/

metal shackles; for hands or legs

From this reading “Shuffles struggled with the irons and with the stout men who held him until he had exhausted himself; and then, because his frame, rather than his spirit, was worn down, he was quiet.”

Shuffles noun US /ˈʃʌfəlz/

plural of “shuffle” — the act of mixing cards haphazardly

From this reading “Shuffles struggled with the irons and with the stout men who held him until he had exhausted himself; and then, because his frame, rather than his spirit, was worn down, he was quiet.”

struggles noun US /ˈstrʌɡəlz/

plural of “struggle” — an energetic attempt to achieve something

From this reading “Mr. Lowington stood with folded arms, watching the vain struggles of the culprit, until he was reduced to a state of comparative calmness.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was the first case of severe discipline that had occurred on board, and it created a tremendous sensation among the students.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading It was the first case of severe discipline that had occurred on board, and it created a tremendous sensation among the students.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Shuffles struggled with the irons and with the stout men who held him until he had exhausted himself; and then, because his frame, rather than his spirit, was worn down, he was quiet.

angryadjectiveUS /ˈæŋɡri/

feeling or showing anger

From this reading He looked sad, rather than angry, and his dignity was not impaired by the assault upon his authority.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading Mr. Lowington stood with folded arms, watching the vain struggles of the culprit, until he was reduced to a state of comparative calmness.

assaultnounUS /əˈsɔːlt/

close fighting during the culmination of a military attack

From this reading He looked sad, rather than angry, and his dignity was not impaired by the assault upon his authority.

authoritynounUS /əˈθɔːrəti/

the power or right to give orders or make decisions

From this reading He looked sad, rather than angry, and his dignity was not impaired by the assault upon his authority.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading Shuffles struggled with the irons and with the stout men who held him until he had exhausted himself; and then, because his frame, rather than his spirit, was worn down, he was quiet.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading It was the first case of severe discipline that had occurred on board, and it created a tremendous sensation among the students.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading He looked sad, rather than angry, and his dignity was not impaired by the assault upon his authority.

calmnessnounUS /ˈkɑːmnəs/

steadiness of mind under stress

From this reading Mr. Lowington stood with folded arms, watching the vain struggles of the culprit, until he was reduced to a state of comparative calmness.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading It was the first case of severe discipline that had occurred on board, and it created a tremendous sensation among the students.

comparativeadjectiveUS /kəmˈperətɪv/

relating to or based on or involving comparison

From this reading Mr. Lowington stood with folded arms, watching the vain struggles of the culprit, until he was reduced to a state of comparative calmness.

createdverbUS /kriˈeɪtəd/

past form of “create” — make or cause to be or to become

From this reading It was the first case of severe discipline that had occurred on board, and it created a tremendous sensation among the students.

culpritnounUS /ˈkʌlprɪt/

someone who perpetrates wrongdoing

From this reading Mr. Lowington stood with folded arms, watching the vain struggles of the culprit, until he was reduced to a state of comparative calmness.

dignitynounUS /ˈdɪɡnəti/

the quality of being worthy of esteem or respect

From this reading He looked sad, rather than angry, and his dignity was not impaired by the assault upon his authority.

disciplinenounUS /ˈdɪsəplən/

a branch of knowledge

From this reading It was the first case of severe discipline that had occurred on board, and it created a tremendous sensation among the students.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Shuffles struggled with the irons and with the stout men who held him until he had exhausted himself; and then, because his frame, rather than his spirit, was worn down, he was quiet.

exhaustedadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd/

drained of energy or effectiveness; extremely tired; completely exhausted

From this reading Shuffles struggled with the irons and with the stout men who held him until he had exhausted himself; and then, because his frame, rather than his spirit, was worn down, he was quiet.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading It was the first case of severe discipline that had occurred on board, and it created a tremendous sensation among the students.

foldedverbUS /ˈfoʊldəd/

past form of “fold” — bend or lay so that one part covers the other

From this reading Mr. Lowington stood with folded arms, watching the vain struggles of the culprit, until he was reduced to a state of comparative calmness.

frameverbUS /freɪm/

enclose in or as if in a frame

From this reading Shuffles struggled with the irons and with the stout men who held him until he had exhausted himself; and then, because his frame, rather than his spirit, was worn down, he was quiet.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Shuffles struggled with the irons and with the stout men who held him until he had exhausted himself; and then, because his frame, rather than his spirit, was worn down, he was quiet.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Shuffles struggled with the irons and with the stout men who held him until he had exhausted himself; and then, because his frame, rather than his spirit, was worn down, he was quiet.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading Shuffles struggled with the irons and with the stout men who held him until he had exhausted himself; and then, because his frame, rather than his spirit, was worn down, he was quiet.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Shuffles struggled with the irons and with the stout men who held him until he had exhausted himself; and then, because his frame, rather than his spirit, was worn down, he was quiet.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Shuffles struggled with the irons and with the stout men who held him until he had exhausted himself; and then, because his frame, rather than his spirit, was worn down, he was quiet.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Shuffles struggled with the irons and with the stout men who held him until he had exhausted himself; and then, because his frame, rather than his spirit, was worn down, he was quiet.

impairedadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈperd/

diminished in strength, quality, or utility

From this reading He looked sad, rather than angry, and his dignity was not impaired by the assault upon his authority.

ironsnounUS /ˈaɪərnz/

metal shackles; for hands or legs

From this reading Shuffles struggled with the irons and with the stout men who held him until he had exhausted himself; and then, because his frame, rather than his spirit, was worn down, he was quiet.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was the first case of severe discipline that had occurred on board, and it created a tremendous sensation among the students.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading He looked sad, rather than angry, and his dignity was not impaired by the assault upon his authority.

Lowington

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Lowington stood with folded arms, watching the vain struggles of the culprit, until he was reduced to a state of comparative calmness.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Shuffles struggled with the irons and with the stout men who held him until he had exhausted himself; and then, because his frame, rather than his spirit, was worn down, he was quiet.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Lowington stood with folded arms, watching the vain struggles of the culprit, until he was reduced to a state of comparative calmness.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He looked sad, rather than angry, and his dignity was not impaired by the assault upon his authority.

occurredverbUS /əˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading It was the first case of severe discipline that had occurred on board, and it created a tremendous sensation among the students.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was the first case of severe discipline that had occurred on board, and it created a tremendous sensation among the students.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was the first case of severe discipline that had occurred on board, and it created a tremendous sensation among the students.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading Shuffles struggled with the irons and with the stout men who held him until he had exhausted himself; and then, because his frame, rather than his spirit, was worn down, he was quiet.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading Shuffles struggled with the irons and with the stout men who held him until he had exhausted himself; and then, because his frame, rather than his spirit, was worn down, he was quiet.

reducedadjectiveUS /rəˈduːst/

made less in size or amount or degree

From this reading Mr. Lowington stood with folded arms, watching the vain struggles of the culprit, until he was reduced to a state of comparative calmness.

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading He looked sad, rather than angry, and his dignity was not impaired by the assault upon his authority.

sensationnounUS /senˈseɪʃən/

an unelaborated elementary awareness of stimulation

From this reading It was the first case of severe discipline that had occurred on board, and it created a tremendous sensation among the students.

severeadjectiveUS /səˈvɪr/

intensely or extremely bad or unpleasant in degree or quality

From this reading It was the first case of severe discipline that had occurred on board, and it created a tremendous sensation among the students.

ShufflesnounUS /ˈʃʌfəlz/

plural of “shuffle” — the act of mixing cards haphazardly

From this reading Shuffles struggled with the irons and with the stout men who held him until he had exhausted himself; and then, because his frame, rather than his spirit, was worn down, he was quiet.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading Shuffles struggled with the irons and with the stout men who held him until he had exhausted himself; and then, because his frame, rather than his spirit, was worn down, he was quiet.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading Mr. Lowington stood with folded arms, watching the vain struggles of the culprit, until he was reduced to a state of comparative calmness.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Mr. Lowington stood with folded arms, watching the vain struggles of the culprit, until he was reduced to a state of comparative calmness.

stoutadjectiveUS /staʊt/

dependable

From this reading Shuffles struggled with the irons and with the stout men who held him until he had exhausted himself; and then, because his frame, rather than his spirit, was worn down, he was quiet.

struggledverbUS /ˈstrʌɡəld/

past form of “struggle” — make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading Shuffles struggled with the irons and with the stout men who held him until he had exhausted himself; and then, because his frame, rather than his spirit, was worn down, he was quiet.

strugglesnounUS /ˈstrʌɡəlz/

plural of “struggle” — an energetic attempt to achieve something

From this reading Mr. Lowington stood with folded arms, watching the vain struggles of the culprit, until he was reduced to a state of comparative calmness.

studentsnounUS /ˈstuːdənts/

plural of “student” — a learner who is enrolled in an educational institution

From this reading It was the first case of severe discipline that had occurred on board, and it created a tremendous sensation among the students.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Shuffles struggled with the irons and with the stout men who held him until he had exhausted himself; and then, because his frame, rather than his spirit, was worn down, he was quiet.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was the first case of severe discipline that had occurred on board, and it created a tremendous sensation among the students.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE WATCH-BILL.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Shuffles struggled with the irons and with the stout men who held him until he had exhausted himself; and then, because his frame, rather than his spirit, was worn down, he was quiet.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mr. Lowington stood with folded arms, watching the vain struggles of the culprit, until he was reduced to a state of comparative calmness.

tremendousadjectiveUS /trəˈmendəs/

extraordinarily large in size or extent or amount or power or degree

From this reading It was the first case of severe discipline that had occurred on board, and it created a tremendous sensation among the students.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Shuffles struggled with the irons and with the stout men who held him until he had exhausted himself; and then, because his frame, rather than his spirit, was worn down, he was quiet.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading He looked sad, rather than angry, and his dignity was not impaired by the assault upon his authority.

vainadjectiveUS /veɪn/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading Mr. Lowington stood with folded arms, watching the vain struggles of the culprit, until he was reduced to a state of comparative calmness.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Shuffles struggled with the irons and with the stout men who held him until he had exhausted himself; and then, because his frame, rather than his spirit, was worn down, he was quiet.

WATCH-BILL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE WATCH-BILL.

watchingnounUS /ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ/

the act of observing; taking a patient look

From this reading Mr. Lowington stood with folded arms, watching the vain struggles of the culprit, until he was reduced to a state of comparative calmness.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Shuffles struggled with the irons and with the stout men who held him until he had exhausted himself; and then, because his frame, rather than his spirit, was worn down, he was quiet.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Shuffles struggled with the irons and with the stout men who held him until he had exhausted himself; and then, because his frame, rather than his spirit, was worn down, he was quiet.

wornverbUS /wɔːrn/

Damaged or thinned by continuous use.

From this reading Shuffles struggled with the irons and with the stout men who held him until he had exhausted himself; and then, because his frame, rather than his spirit, was worn down, he was quiet.

Chapter 9 of Outward Bound by Oliver Optic holds 290 sentences, grouped into 58 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Outward Bound contain?

Chapter 9 holds 290 sentences of Outward Bound, unabridged, divided into 58 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Outward Bound by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 290 sentences, grouped into 58 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Outward Bound?

Work through the 58 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 58 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Outward Bound

Common questions about reading Outward Bound by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Outward Bound?

Yes. All 4912 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15920 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Outward Bound is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15920, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Outward Bound take to read?

About 409 minutes of reading across 983 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Outward Bound section by section

How to work through Outward Bound section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Outward Bound to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Outward Bound

Words and structures a reader meets early in Outward Bound, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Suggested
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Outward Bound; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Peaches
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Outward Bound; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jersey
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Outward Bound; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Can't
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Outward Bound; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.