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Outward Bound
Outward Bound

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of Outward Bound is here in full — 198 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AFTER THE GALE.
One of the most singular traits observable in the character of some boys is the willingness, and even the desire, under certain circumstances, to get into trouble.
A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.
The fourth lieutenant of the Young America had worked himself up to this disagreeable pitch.
He was not only disposed to assume an attitude of opposition to the principal, who had made the obnoxious regulation which was the immediate cause of his rebellious condition, but to all who supported his authority, or willingly submitted to it.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Outward Bound

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of Outward Bound is here in full — 198 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AFTER THE GALE.
/ˈæftər ðə ɡeɪl/
Line 2
One of the most singular traits observable in the character of some boys is the willingness, and even the desire, under certain circumstances, to get into trouble.
/wʌn ʌv ðə moʊst ˈsɪŋɡjələr treɪts əbˈzɜːrvəbəl ɪn ðə ˈkerɪktər ʌv sʌm bɔɪz ɪz ðə ˈwɪlɪŋnəs ənd ˈiːvɪn ðə dɪˈzaɪər ˈʌndər ˈsɜːrtən ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz tuː ɡet ˈɪntuː ˈtrʌbəl/
Line 3
A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.
Line 4
The fourth lieutenant of the Young America had worked himself up to this disagreeable pitch.
/ðə fɔːrθ luːˈtenənt ʌv ðə jʌŋ əˈmerəkə hæd wɜːrkt hɪmˈself ʌp tuː ðɪs ˌdɪsəˈɡriːəbəl pɪtʃ/
Line 5
He was not only disposed to assume an attitude of opposition to the principal, who had made the obnoxious regulation which was the immediate cause of his rebellious condition, but to all who supported his authority, or willingly submitted to it.
/hiː wɑːz nɑːt ˈoʊnli dɪˈspoʊzd tuː əˈsuːm æn ˈætətuːd ʌv ˌɑːpəˈzɪʃən tuː ðə ˈprɪnsəpəl huː hæd meɪd ðə ɑːbˈnɑːkʃəs ˌreɡjəˈleɪʃən wɪtʃ wɑːz ðə ˌɪˈmiːdiːət kɑːz ʌv hɪz rɪˈbeljəs kənˈdɪʃən bʌt tuː ɔːl huː səˈpɔːrtɪd hɪz əˈθɔːrəti ɔːr ˈwɪlɪŋli səbˈmɪtɪd tuː ɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

disobedience noun US /ˌdɪsəˈbiːdiəns/

the failure to obey

From this reading “A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.”

heaviest adjective US /ˈheviəst/

superlative of “heavy” — of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading “A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.”

obnoxious adjective US /ɑːbˈnɑːkʃəs/

causing disapproval or protest

From this reading “He was not only disposed to assume an attitude of opposition to the principal, who had made the obnoxious regulation which was the immediate cause of his rebellious condition, but to all who supported his authority, or willingly submitted to it.”

observable adjective US /əbˈzɜːrvəbəl/

capable of being seen or noticed

From this reading “One of the most singular traits observable in the character of some boys is the willingness, and even the desire, under certain circumstances, to get into trouble.”

permits noun US /pərˈmɪts/

plural of “permit” — a legal document giving official permission to do something

From this reading “A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.”

regulation noun US /ˌreɡjəˈleɪʃən/

an authoritative rule

From this reading “He was not only disposed to assume an attitude of opposition to the principal, who had made the obnoxious regulation which was the immediate cause of his rebellious condition, but to all who supported his authority, or willingly submitted to it.”

regulations noun US /ˌreɡjəˈleɪʃənz/

plural of “regulation” — an authoritative rule

From this reading “A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.”

slighted verb US /ˈslaɪtɪd/

past form of “slight” — pay no attention to, disrespect

From this reading “A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.”

All words in this reading · 99

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

AFTERprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading AFTER THE GALE.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

AmericanounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading The fourth lieutenant of the Young America had worked himself up to this disagreeable pitch.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading One of the most singular traits observable in the character of some boys is the willingness, and even the desire, under certain circumstances, to get into trouble.

assumeverbUS /əˈsuːm/

take to be the case or to be true; accept without verification or proof

From this reading He was not only disposed to assume an attitude of opposition to the principal, who had made the obnoxious regulation which was the immediate cause of his rebellious condition, but to all who supported his authority, or willingly submitted to it.

attitudenounUS /ˈætətuːd/

a complex mental state involving beliefs and feelings and values and dispositions to act in certain ways

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

authoritynounUS /əˈθɔːrəti/

the power or right to give orders or make decisions

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading One of the most singular traits observable in the character of some boys is the willingness, and even the desire, under certain circumstances, to get into trouble.

breaksnounUS /breɪks/

plural of “break” — some abrupt occurrence that interrupts an ongoing activity

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He was not only disposed to assume an attitude of opposition to the principal, who had made the obnoxious regulation which was the immediate cause of his rebellious condition, but to all who supported his authority, or willingly submitted to it.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading He was not only disposed to assume an attitude of opposition to the principal, who had made the obnoxious regulation which was the immediate cause of his rebellious condition, but to all who supported his authority, or willingly submitted to it.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading One of the most singular traits observable in the character of some boys is the willingness, and even the desire, under certain circumstances, to get into trouble.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading One of the most singular traits observable in the character of some boys is the willingness, and even the desire, under certain circumstances, to get into trouble.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading One of the most singular traits observable in the character of some boys is the willingness, and even the desire, under certain circumstances, to get into trouble.

conditionnounUS /kənˈdɪʃən/

a state at a particular time

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

conductverbUS /ˈkɑːndəkt/

direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

constitutedadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnstətuːtəd/

brought about or set up or accepted; especially long established

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

desirenounUS /dɪˈzaɪər/

the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading One of the most singular traits observable in the character of some boys is the willingness, and even the desire, under certain circumstances, to get into trouble.

disagreeableadjectiveUS /ˌdɪsəˈɡriːəbəl/

not to your liking

From this reading The fourth lieutenant of the Young America had worked himself up to this disagreeable pitch.

disobediencenounUS /ˌdɪsəˈbiːdiəns/

the failure to obey

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

disposedadjectiveUS /dɪˈspoʊzd/

having made preparations

From this reading He was not only disposed to assume an attitude of opposition to the principal, who had made the obnoxious regulation which was the immediate cause of his rebellious condition, but to all who supported his authority, or willingly submitted to it.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading One of the most singular traits observable in the character of some boys is the willingness, and even the desire, under certain circumstances, to get into trouble.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

feelsnounUS /fiːlz/

plural of “feel” — an intuitive awareness

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

fourthnounUS /fɔːrθ/

following the third position; number four in a countable series

From this reading The fourth lieutenant of the Young America had worked himself up to this disagreeable pitch.

GALEnounUS /ɡeɪl/

a strong wind moving 45-90 knots; force 7 to 10 on Beaufort scale

From this reading AFTER THE GALE.

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading One of the most singular traits observable in the character of some boys is the willingness, and even the desire, under certain circumstances, to get into trouble.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The fourth lieutenant of the Young America had worked himself up to this disagreeable pitch.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

heaviestadjectiveUS /ˈheviəst/

superlative of “heavy” — of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

immediateadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːət/

of the present time and place

From this reading He was not only disposed to assume an attitude of opposition to the principal, who had made the obnoxious regulation which was the immediate cause of his rebellious condition, but to all who supported his authority, or willingly submitted to it.

impudencenoun

an impudent statement

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading One of the most singular traits observable in the character of some boys is the willingness, and even the desire, under certain circumstances, to get into trouble.

inflictedverbUS /ˌɪnˈflɪktɪd/

past form of “inflict” — impose something unpleasant

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading One of the most singular traits observable in the character of some boys is the willingness, and even the desire, under certain circumstances, to get into trouble.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading One of the most singular traits observable in the character of some boys is the willingness, and even the desire, under certain circumstances, to get into trouble.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He was not only disposed to assume an attitude of opposition to the principal, who had made the obnoxious regulation which was the immediate cause of his rebellious condition, but to all who supported his authority, or willingly submitted to it.

lieutenantnounUS /luːˈtenənt/

a commissioned military officer

From this reading The fourth lieutenant of the Young America had worked himself up to this disagreeable pitch.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading He was not only disposed to assume an attitude of opposition to the principal, who had made the obnoxious regulation which was the immediate cause of his rebellious condition, but to all who supported his authority, or willingly submitted to it.

mentaladjectiveUS /ˈmentəl/

involving the mind or an intellectual process

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

meritnounUS /ˈmerət/

any admirable quality or attribute

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading One of the most singular traits observable in the character of some boys is the willingness, and even the desire, under certain circumstances, to get into trouble.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He was not only disposed to assume an attitude of opposition to the principal, who had made the obnoxious regulation which was the immediate cause of his rebellious condition, but to all who supported his authority, or willingly submitted to it.

obnoxiousadjectiveUS /ɑːbˈnɑːkʃəs/

causing disapproval or protest

From this reading He was not only disposed to assume an attitude of opposition to the principal, who had made the obnoxious regulation which was the immediate cause of his rebellious condition, but to all who supported his authority, or willingly submitted to it.

observableadjectiveUS /əbˈzɜːrvəbəl/

capable of being seen or noticed

From this reading One of the most singular traits observable in the character of some boys is the willingness, and even the desire, under certain circumstances, to get into trouble.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading One of the most singular traits observable in the character of some boys is the willingness, and even the desire, under certain circumstances, to get into trouble.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One of the most singular traits observable in the character of some boys is the willingness, and even the desire, under certain circumstances, to get into trouble.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading He was not only disposed to assume an attitude of opposition to the principal, who had made the obnoxious regulation which was the immediate cause of his rebellious condition, but to all who supported his authority, or willingly submitted to it.

oppositionnounUS /ˌɑːpəˈzɪʃən/

the action of opposing something that you disapprove or disagree with

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

overlookedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊvərlʊkt/

not taken into account

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

penaltynounUS /ˈpenəlti/

the act of punishing

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

permitsnounUS /pərˈmɪts/

plural of “permit” — a legal document giving official permission to do something

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

pitchnounUS /pɪtʃ/

the property of sound that varies with variation in the frequency of vibration

From this reading The fourth lieutenant of the Young America had worked himself up to this disagreeable pitch.

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

principalnounUS /ˈprɪnsəpəl/

the original amount of a debt on which interest is calculated

From this reading He was not only disposed to assume an attitude of opposition to the principal, who had made the obnoxious regulation which was the immediate cause of his rebellious condition, but to all who supported his authority, or willingly submitted to it.

rebellionnounUS /rɪˈbeljən/

refusal to accept some authority or code or convention

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

rebelliousadjectiveUS /rɪˈbeljəs/

resisting control or authority

From this reading He was not only disposed to assume an attitude of opposition to the principal, who had made the obnoxious regulation which was the immediate cause of his rebellious condition, but to all who supported his authority, or willingly submitted to it.

recklesslyadverbUS /ˈrekləsli/

in a reckless manner

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

regulationnounUS /ˌreɡjəˈleɪʃən/

an authoritative rule

From this reading He was not only disposed to assume an attitude of opposition to the principal, who had made the obnoxious regulation which was the immediate cause of his rebellious condition, but to all who supported his authority, or willingly submitted to it.

regulationsnounUS /ˌreɡjəˈleɪʃənz/

plural of “regulation” — an authoritative rule

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

responsibilitynounUS /riˌspɑːnsəˈbɪləti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

singularadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡjələr/

unusual or striking

From this reading One of the most singular traits observable in the character of some boys is the willingness, and even the desire, under certain circumstances, to get into trouble.

slightedverbUS /ˈslaɪtɪd/

past form of “slight” — pay no attention to, disrespect

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading One of the most singular traits observable in the character of some boys is the willingness, and even the desire, under certain circumstances, to get into trouble.

submittedverbUS /səbˈmɪtɪd/

inflected form of “submit” — refer for judgment or consideration

From this reading He was not only disposed to assume an attitude of opposition to the principal, who had made the obnoxious regulation which was the immediate cause of his rebellious condition, but to all who supported his authority, or willingly submitted to it.

supportedadjectiveUS /səˈpɔːrtɪd/

sustained or maintained by aid (as distinct from physical support)

From this reading He was not only disposed to assume an attitude of opposition to the principal, who had made the obnoxious regulation which was the immediate cause of his rebellious condition, but to all who supported his authority, or willingly submitted to it.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AFTER THE GALE.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The fourth lieutenant of the Young America had worked himself up to this disagreeable pitch.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading One of the most singular traits observable in the character of some boys is the willingness, and even the desire, under certain circumstances, to get into trouble.

traitsnounUS /treɪts/

plural of “trait” — a distinguishing feature of your personal nature

From this reading One of the most singular traits observable in the character of some boys is the willingness, and even the desire, under certain circumstances, to get into trouble.

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading One of the most singular traits observable in the character of some boys is the willingness, and even the desire, under certain circumstances, to get into trouble.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading One of the most singular traits observable in the character of some boys is the willingness, and even the desire, under certain circumstances, to get into trouble.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The fourth lieutenant of the Young America had worked himself up to this disagreeable pitch.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was not only disposed to assume an attitude of opposition to the principal, who had made the obnoxious regulation which was the immediate cause of his rebellious condition, but to all who supported his authority, or willingly submitted to it.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He was not only disposed to assume an attitude of opposition to the principal, who had made the obnoxious regulation which was the immediate cause of his rebellious condition, but to all who supported his authority, or willingly submitted to it.

willinglyadverbUS /ˈwɪlɪŋli/

in a willing manner

From this reading He was not only disposed to assume an attitude of opposition to the principal, who had made the obnoxious regulation which was the immediate cause of his rebellious condition, but to all who supported his authority, or willingly submitted to it.

willingnessnounUS /ˈwɪlɪŋnəs/

cheerful compliance

From this reading One of the most singular traits observable in the character of some boys is the willingness, and even the desire, under certain circumstances, to get into trouble.

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The fourth lieutenant of the Young America had worked himself up to this disagreeable pitch.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading A young gentleman, feeling that he has been slighted, or his merit overlooked, permits himself to fall into a mental condition in which he feels no responsibility for his conduct; in which he recklessly breaks through all regulations, places himself in an attitude of opposition to constituted authority, and seems to court the heaviest penalty which can be inflicted upon him for disobedience, impudence, and rebellion.

Chapter 15 of Outward Bound by Oliver Optic holds 198 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of Outward Bound contain?

Chapter 15 holds 198 sentences of Outward Bound, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of Outward Bound by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 198 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of Outward Bound?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Outward Bound

Common questions about reading Outward Bound by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Outward Bound?

Yes. All 4912 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15920 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Outward Bound is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15920, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Outward Bound take to read?

About 409 minutes of reading across 983 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Outward Bound section by section

How to work through Outward Bound section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Outward Bound to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Outward Bound

Words and structures a reader meets early in Outward Bound, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Suggested
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Outward Bound; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Peaches
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Outward Bound; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jersey
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Outward Bound; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Can't
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Outward Bound; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.