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Over the Border: A Novel
Over the Border: A Novel

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Over the Border: A Novel is here in full — 386 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Over the Border: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/77 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Well, you're _half_-clean, anyway."
Like two boys they looked up at her through the dusk.
Gordon had taken his punishment with a grin.
Now he paid for it with a kiss that drew from Bull a grave smile.
"Sleep, now, you kids," he admonished them.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Over the Border: A Novel

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of Over the Border: A Novel is here in full — 386 sentences across 78 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/77 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Well, you're _half_-clean, anyway."
Line 2
Like two boys they looked up at her through the dusk.
/laɪk tuː bɔɪz ðeɪ lʊkt ʌp æt hɜːr θruː ðə dʌsk/
Line 3
Gordon had taken his punishment with a grin.
Line 4
Now he paid for it with a kiss that drew from Bull a grave smile.
/naʊ hiː peɪd fɔːr ɪt wɪð ə kɪs ðæt druː frʌm bʊl ə ɡreɪv smaɪl/
Line 5
"Sleep, now, you kids," he admonished them.
/sliːp naʊ juː kɪdz hiː ədˈmɑːnɪʃt ðem/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

admonished verb US /ədˈmɑːnɪʃt/

past form of “admonish” — advise or counsel in terms of someone's behavior

From this reading “"Sleep, now, you kids," he admonished them.”

anyway adverb US /ˈeniweɪ/

used to indicate that a statement explains or supports a previous statement

From this reading “"Well, you're _half_-clean, anyway."”

Bull noun US /bʊl/

uncastrated adult male of domestic cattle

From this reading “Now he paid for it with a kiss that drew from Bull a grave smile.”

dusk noun US /dʌsk/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading “Like two boys they looked up at her through the dusk.”

grin noun US /ɡrɪn/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading “Gordon had taken his punishment with a grin.”

kids noun US /kɪdz/

plural of “kid” — a young person of either sex

From this reading “"Sleep, now, you kids," he admonished them.”

kiss noun US /kɪs/

the act of caressing with the lips (or an instance thereof)

From this reading “Now he paid for it with a kiss that drew from Bull a grave smile.”

punishment noun US /ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/

the act of punishing

From this reading “Gordon had taken his punishment with a grin.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

through the dusk preposition + article + noun counted as “through … dusk”

In this reading “Like two boys they looked up at her through the dusk.”

looked up verb + adjective counted as “look up”

seek information from

In this reading “Like two boys they looked up at her through the dusk.”

with a grin preposition + article + noun counted as “with … grin”

In this reading “Gordon had taken his punishment with a grin.”

two boys noun + noun counted as “two boy”

In this reading “Like two boys they looked up at her through the dusk.”

All words in this reading · 41

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Gordon had taken his punishment with a grin.

admonishedverbUS /ədˈmɑːnɪʃt/

past form of “admonish” — advise or counsel in terms of someone's behavior

From this reading "Sleep, now, you kids," he admonished them.

anywayadverbUS /ˈeniweɪ/

used to indicate that a statement explains or supports a previous statement

From this reading "Well, you're _half_-clean, anyway."

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Like two boys they looked up at her through the dusk.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading Like two boys they looked up at her through the dusk.

BullnounUS /bʊl/

uncastrated adult male of domestic cattle

From this reading Now he paid for it with a kiss that drew from Bull a grave smile.

cleanadjectiveUS /kliːn/

free from dirt or impurities; or having clean habits

From this reading "Well, you're _half_-clean, anyway."

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading Now he paid for it with a kiss that drew from Bull a grave smile.

dusknounUS /dʌsk/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading Like two boys they looked up at her through the dusk.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Now he paid for it with a kiss that drew from Bull a grave smile.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Now he paid for it with a kiss that drew from Bull a grave smile.

Gordon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gordon had taken his punishment with a grin.

gravenounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading Now he paid for it with a kiss that drew from Bull a grave smile.

grinnounUS /ɡrɪn/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading Gordon had taken his punishment with a grin.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Gordon had taken his punishment with a grin.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading "Well, you're _half_-clean, anyway."

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Now he paid for it with a kiss that drew from Bull a grave smile.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Like two boys they looked up at her through the dusk.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Gordon had taken his punishment with a grin.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Now he paid for it with a kiss that drew from Bull a grave smile.

kidsnounUS /kɪdz/

plural of “kid” — a young person of either sex

From this reading "Sleep, now, you kids," he admonished them.

kissnounUS /kɪs/

the act of caressing with the lips (or an instance thereof)

From this reading Now he paid for it with a kiss that drew from Bull a grave smile.

LikeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Like two boys they looked up at her through the dusk.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Like two boys they looked up at her through the dusk.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now he paid for it with a kiss that drew from Bull a grave smile.

paidadjectiveUS /peɪd/

marked by the reception of pay

From this reading Now he paid for it with a kiss that drew from Bull a grave smile.

punishmentnounUS /ˈpʌnɪʃmənt/

the act of punishing

From this reading Gordon had taken his punishment with a grin.

SleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading "Sleep, now, you kids," he admonished them.

smileverbUS /smaɪl/

change one's facial expression by spreading the lips, often to signal pleasure

From this reading Now he paid for it with a kiss that drew from Bull a grave smile.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading Gordon had taken his punishment with a grin.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Now he paid for it with a kiss that drew from Bull a grave smile.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Like two boys they looked up at her through the dusk.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading "Sleep, now, you kids," he admonished them.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Like two boys they looked up at her through the dusk.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Like two boys they looked up at her through the dusk.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Like two boys they looked up at her through the dusk.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Like two boys they looked up at her through the dusk.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading "Well, you're _half_-clean, anyway."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Gordon had taken his punishment with a grin.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Sleep, now, you kids," he admonished them.

you're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Well, you're _half_-clean, anyway."

Chapter 20 of Over the Border: A Novel by Herman Whitaker holds 386 sentences, grouped into 78 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Over the Border: A Novel contain?

Chapter 20 holds 386 sentences of Over the Border: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 78 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Over the Border: A Novel by Herman Whitaker exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 386 sentences, grouped into 78 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Over the Border: A Novel?

Work through the 78 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 78 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Over the Border: A Novel

Common questions about reading Over the Border: A Novel by Herman Whitaker on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Over the Border: A Novel?

Yes. All 8009 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40600 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Over the Border: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40600, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Over the Border: A Novel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1602 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Over the Border: A Novel section by section

How to work through Over the Border: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Over the Border: A Novel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Over the Border: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in Over the Border: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Over the Border: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Settler
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Over the Border: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Planter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Over the Border: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Probationer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Over the Border: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.