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Over the Border: A Romance
Over the Border: A Romance

Chapter XII · Preparation

Chapter XII of Over the Border: A Romance, “Preparation,” is here in full — 122 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The mansion of Corbiton was a large and rambling structure, two stories in height for the most part, although in some places it rose to three, as in others it subsided into one.
It was built partly of stone, partly of brick, and partly of timber and plaster, with many gables, and picturesque windows in the wide extending roof.
Each of its owners had added to it as his needs required or his taste dictated, and now it was composed of many styles of architecture; but the jumble, as a whole, was beautiful rather than incongruous, as might have been expected.
Time, moss, and ivy had blended the differing parts into one harmonious mass.
The house faced the south, fronting a broad lawn that had once been smooth and level as a table, but was now cut up by horse’s hoofs.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Over the Border: A Romance

Chapter XII · Preparation

Chapter XII of Over the Border: A Romance, “Preparation,” is here in full — 122 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The mansion of Corbiton was a large and rambling structure, two stories in height for the most part, although in some places it rose to three, as in others it subsided into one.
Line 2
It was built partly of stone, partly of brick, and partly of timber and plaster, with many gables, and picturesque windows in the wide extending roof.
/ɪt wɑːz bɪlt ˈpɑːrtli ʌv stoʊn ˈpɑːrtli ʌv brɪk ənd ˈpɑːrtli ʌv ˈtɪmbər ənd ˈplæstər wɪð ˈmeni ˈɡeɪbəlz ənd ˈpɪktʃərəsk ˈwɪndoʊz ɪn ðə waɪd ɪkˈstendɪŋ ruːf/
Line 3
Each of its owners had added to it as his needs required or his taste dictated, and now it was composed of many styles of architecture; but the jumble, as a whole, was beautiful rather than incongruous, as might have been expected.
/iːtʃ ʌv ɪts ˈoʊnərz hæd ˈædəd tuː ɪt æz hɪz niːdz riˈkwaɪərd ɔːr hɪz teɪst dɪkˈteɪtɪd ənd naʊ ɪt wɑːz kəmˈpoʊzd ʌv ˈmeni staɪlz ʌv ˈɑːrkətektʃər bʌt ðə ˈdʒʌmbəl æz ə hoʊl wɑːz ˈbjuːtəfəl ˈræðər ðæn ˌɪŋˈkɔːŋruːəs æz maɪt hæv bɪn ɪkˈspektəd/
Line 4
Time, moss, and ivy had blended the differing parts into one harmonious mass.
/taɪm mɔːs ənd ˈaɪvi hæd ˈblendɪd ðə ˈdɪfərɪŋ pɑːrts ˈɪntuː wʌn hɑːrˈmoʊniəs mæs/
Line 5
The house faced the south, fronting a broad lawn that had once been smooth and level as a table, but was now cut up by horse’s hoofs.
/ðə haʊs feɪst ðə saʊθ ˈfrʌntɪŋ ə brɔːd lɔːn ðæt hæd wʌns bɪn smuːð ənd ˈlevəl æz ə ˈteɪbəl bʌt wɑːz naʊ kʌt ʌp baɪ ˈhɔːrsəz hʊfs/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

differing verb US /ˈdɪfərɪŋ/

-ing form of “differ” — be different

From this reading “Time, moss, and ivy had blended the differing parts into one harmonious mass.”

fronting verb US /ˈfrʌntɪŋ/

-ing form of “front” — be oriented in a certain direction, often with respect to another reference point; be opposite to

From this reading “The house faced the south, fronting a broad lawn that had once been smooth and level as a table, but was now cut up by horse’s hoofs.”

gables noun US /ˈɡeɪbəlz/

plural of “gable” — the vertical triangular wall between the sloping ends of gable roof

From this reading “It was built partly of stone, partly of brick, and partly of timber and plaster, with many gables, and picturesque windows in the wide extending roof.”

harmonious adjective US /hɑːrˈmoʊniəs/

musically pleasing

From this reading “Time, moss, and ivy had blended the differing parts into one harmonious mass.”

incongruous adjective US /ˌɪŋˈkɔːŋruːəs/

lacking in harmony or compatibility or appropriateness

From this reading “Each of its owners had added to it as his needs required or his taste dictated, and now it was composed of many styles of architecture; but the jumble, as a whole, was beautiful rather than incongruous, as might have been expected.”

jumble noun US /ˈdʒʌmbəl/

a confused multitude of things

From this reading “Each of its owners had added to it as his needs required or his taste dictated, and now it was composed of many styles of architecture; but the jumble, as a whole, was beautiful rather than incongruous, as might have been expected.”

rambling adjective US /ˈræmblɪŋ/

spreading out in different directions or distributed irregularly

From this reading “The mansion of Corbiton was a large and rambling structure, two stories in height for the most part, although in some places it rose to three, as in others it subsided into one.”

styles noun US /staɪlz/

plural of “style” — how something is done or how it happens

From this reading “Each of its owners had added to it as his needs required or his taste dictated, and now it was composed of many styles of architecture; but the jumble, as a whole, was beautiful rather than incongruous, as might have been expected.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

subsided into verb + particle counted as “subside into”

In this reading “The mansion of Corbiton was a large and rambling structure, two stories in height for the most part, although in some places it rose to three, as in others it subsided into one.”

cut up verb + adjective

cut to pieces

In this reading “The house faced the south, fronting a broad lawn that had once been smooth and level as a table, but was now cut up by horse’s hoofs.”

in height preposition + noun

having a specified height

In this reading “The mansion of Corbiton was a large and rambling structure, two stories in height for the most part, although in some places it rose to three, as in others it subsided into one.”

some places adjective + noun counted as “some place”

In this reading “The mansion of Corbiton was a large and rambling structure, two stories in height for the most part, although in some places it rose to three, as in others it subsided into one.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The mansion of Corbiton was a large and rambling structure, two stories in height for the most part, although in some places it rose to three, as in others it subsided into one.

addedverbUS /ˈædəd/

past form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading Each of its owners had added to it as his needs required or his taste dictated, and now it was composed of many styles of architecture; but the jumble, as a whole, was beautiful rather than incongruous, as might have been expected.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The mansion of Corbiton was a large and rambling structure, two stories in height for the most part, although in some places it rose to three, as in others it subsided into one.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The mansion of Corbiton was a large and rambling structure, two stories in height for the most part, although in some places it rose to three, as in others it subsided into one.

architecturenounUS /ˈɑːrkətektʃər/

an architectural product or work

From this reading Each of its owners had added to it as his needs required or his taste dictated, and now it was composed of many styles of architecture; but the jumble, as a whole, was beautiful rather than incongruous, as might have been expected.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The mansion of Corbiton was a large and rambling structure, two stories in height for the most part, although in some places it rose to three, as in others it subsided into one.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading Each of its owners had added to it as his needs required or his taste dictated, and now it was composed of many styles of architecture; but the jumble, as a whole, was beautiful rather than incongruous, as might have been expected.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Each of its owners had added to it as his needs required or his taste dictated, and now it was composed of many styles of architecture; but the jumble, as a whole, was beautiful rather than incongruous, as might have been expected.

blendedadjectiveUS /ˈblendɪd/

combined or mixed together so that the constituent parts are indistinguishable

From this reading Time, moss, and ivy had blended the differing parts into one harmonious mass.

bricknounUS /brɪk/

rectangular block of clay baked by the sun or in a kiln; used as a building or paving material

From this reading It was built partly of stone, partly of brick, and partly of timber and plaster, with many gables, and picturesque windows in the wide extending roof.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading The house faced the south, fronting a broad lawn that had once been smooth and level as a table, but was now cut up by horse’s hoofs.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading It was built partly of stone, partly of brick, and partly of timber and plaster, with many gables, and picturesque windows in the wide extending roof.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Each of its owners had added to it as his needs required or his taste dictated, and now it was composed of many styles of architecture; but the jumble, as a whole, was beautiful rather than incongruous, as might have been expected.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The house faced the south, fronting a broad lawn that had once been smooth and level as a table, but was now cut up by horse’s hoofs.

composedadjectiveUS /kəmˈpoʊzd/

serenely self-possessed and free from agitation especially in times of stress

From this reading Each of its owners had added to it as his needs required or his taste dictated, and now it was composed of many styles of architecture; but the jumble, as a whole, was beautiful rather than incongruous, as might have been expected.

Corbiton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The mansion of Corbiton was a large and rambling structure, two stories in height for the most part, although in some places it rose to three, as in others it subsided into one.

cutverbUS /kʌt/

separate with or as if with an instrument

From this reading The house faced the south, fronting a broad lawn that had once been smooth and level as a table, but was now cut up by horse’s hoofs.

dictatedadjectiveUS /dɪkˈteɪtɪd/

determined or decided upon as by an authority

From this reading Each of its owners had added to it as his needs required or his taste dictated, and now it was composed of many styles of architecture; but the jumble, as a whole, was beautiful rather than incongruous, as might have been expected.

differingverbUS /ˈdɪfərɪŋ/

-ing form of “differ” — be different

From this reading Time, moss, and ivy had blended the differing parts into one harmonious mass.

EachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Each of its owners had added to it as his needs required or his taste dictated, and now it was composed of many styles of architecture; but the jumble, as a whole, was beautiful rather than incongruous, as might have been expected.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading Each of its owners had added to it as his needs required or his taste dictated, and now it was composed of many styles of architecture; but the jumble, as a whole, was beautiful rather than incongruous, as might have been expected.

extendingverbUS /ɪkˈstendɪŋ/

-ing form of “extend” — extend in scope or range or area

From this reading It was built partly of stone, partly of brick, and partly of timber and plaster, with many gables, and picturesque windows in the wide extending roof.

facedadjectiveUS /feɪst/

having a face or facing especially of a specified kind or number; often used in combination

From this reading The house faced the south, fronting a broad lawn that had once been smooth and level as a table, but was now cut up by horse’s hoofs.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The mansion of Corbiton was a large and rambling structure, two stories in height for the most part, although in some places it rose to three, as in others it subsided into one.

frontingverbUS /ˈfrʌntɪŋ/

-ing form of “front” — be oriented in a certain direction, often with respect to another reference point; be opposite to

From this reading The house faced the south, fronting a broad lawn that had once been smooth and level as a table, but was now cut up by horse’s hoofs.

gablesnounUS /ˈɡeɪbəlz/

plural of “gable” — the vertical triangular wall between the sloping ends of gable roof

From this reading It was built partly of stone, partly of brick, and partly of timber and plaster, with many gables, and picturesque windows in the wide extending roof.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Each of its owners had added to it as his needs required or his taste dictated, and now it was composed of many styles of architecture; but the jumble, as a whole, was beautiful rather than incongruous, as might have been expected.

harmoniousadjectiveUS /hɑːrˈmoʊniəs/

musically pleasing

From this reading Time, moss, and ivy had blended the differing parts into one harmonious mass.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Each of its owners had added to it as his needs required or his taste dictated, and now it was composed of many styles of architecture; but the jumble, as a whole, was beautiful rather than incongruous, as might have been expected.

heightnounUS /haɪt/

the vertical dimension of extension; distance from the base of something to the top

From this reading The mansion of Corbiton was a large and rambling structure, two stories in height for the most part, although in some places it rose to three, as in others it subsided into one.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Each of its owners had added to it as his needs required or his taste dictated, and now it was composed of many styles of architecture; but the jumble, as a whole, was beautiful rather than incongruous, as might have been expected.

hoofsnounUS /hʊfs/

plural of “hoof” — the foot of an ungulate mammal

From this reading The house faced the south, fronting a broad lawn that had once been smooth and level as a table, but was now cut up by horse’s hoofs.

horse'snounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

possessive form of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading The house faced the south, fronting a broad lawn that had once been smooth and level as a table, but was now cut up by horse’s hoofs.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The house faced the south, fronting a broad lawn that had once been smooth and level as a table, but was now cut up by horse’s hoofs.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The mansion of Corbiton was a large and rambling structure, two stories in height for the most part, although in some places it rose to three, as in others it subsided into one.

incongruousadjectiveUS /ˌɪŋˈkɔːŋruːəs/

lacking in harmony or compatibility or appropriateness

From this reading Each of its owners had added to it as his needs required or his taste dictated, and now it was composed of many styles of architecture; but the jumble, as a whole, was beautiful rather than incongruous, as might have been expected.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The mansion of Corbiton was a large and rambling structure, two stories in height for the most part, although in some places it rose to three, as in others it subsided into one.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The mansion of Corbiton was a large and rambling structure, two stories in height for the most part, although in some places it rose to three, as in others it subsided into one.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Each of its owners had added to it as his needs required or his taste dictated, and now it was composed of many styles of architecture; but the jumble, as a whole, was beautiful rather than incongruous, as might have been expected.

ivynounUS /ˈaɪvi/

Old World vine with lobed evergreen leaves and black berrylike fruits

From this reading Time, moss, and ivy had blended the differing parts into one harmonious mass.

jumblenounUS /ˈdʒʌmbəl/

a confused multitude of things

From this reading Each of its owners had added to it as his needs required or his taste dictated, and now it was composed of many styles of architecture; but the jumble, as a whole, was beautiful rather than incongruous, as might have been expected.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The mansion of Corbiton was a large and rambling structure, two stories in height for the most part, although in some places it rose to three, as in others it subsided into one.

lawnnounUS /lɔːn/

a field of cultivated and mowed grass

From this reading The house faced the south, fronting a broad lawn that had once been smooth and level as a table, but was now cut up by horse’s hoofs.

levelnounUS /ˈlevəl/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading The house faced the south, fronting a broad lawn that had once been smooth and level as a table, but was now cut up by horse’s hoofs.

mansionnounUS /ˈmænʃən/

(astrology) one of 12 equal areas into which the zodiac is divided

From this reading The mansion of Corbiton was a large and rambling structure, two stories in height for the most part, although in some places it rose to three, as in others it subsided into one.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading It was built partly of stone, partly of brick, and partly of timber and plaster, with many gables, and picturesque windows in the wide extending roof.

massnounUS /mæs/

the property of a body that causes it to have weight in a gravitational field

From this reading Time, moss, and ivy had blended the differing parts into one harmonious mass.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Each of its owners had added to it as his needs required or his taste dictated, and now it was composed of many styles of architecture; but the jumble, as a whole, was beautiful rather than incongruous, as might have been expected.

mossnounUS /mɔːs/

tiny leafy-stemmed flowerless plants

From this reading Time, moss, and ivy had blended the differing parts into one harmonious mass.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The mansion of Corbiton was a large and rambling structure, two stories in height for the most part, although in some places it rose to three, as in others it subsided into one.

needsadverbUS /niːdz/

in such a manner as could not be otherwise

From this reading Each of its owners had added to it as his needs required or his taste dictated, and now it was composed of many styles of architecture; but the jumble, as a whole, was beautiful rather than incongruous, as might have been expected.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Each of its owners had added to it as his needs required or his taste dictated, and now it was composed of many styles of architecture; but the jumble, as a whole, was beautiful rather than incongruous, as might have been expected.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The mansion of Corbiton was a large and rambling structure, two stories in height for the most part, although in some places it rose to three, as in others it subsided into one.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading The house faced the south, fronting a broad lawn that had once been smooth and level as a table, but was now cut up by horse’s hoofs.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The mansion of Corbiton was a large and rambling structure, two stories in height for the most part, although in some places it rose to three, as in others it subsided into one.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Each of its owners had added to it as his needs required or his taste dictated, and now it was composed of many styles of architecture; but the jumble, as a whole, was beautiful rather than incongruous, as might have been expected.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The mansion of Corbiton was a large and rambling structure, two stories in height for the most part, although in some places it rose to three, as in others it subsided into one.

ownersnounUS /ˈoʊnərz/

plural of “owner” — (law) someone who owns (is legal possessor of) a business

From this reading Each of its owners had added to it as his needs required or his taste dictated, and now it was composed of many styles of architecture; but the jumble, as a whole, was beautiful rather than incongruous, as might have been expected.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading The mansion of Corbiton was a large and rambling structure, two stories in height for the most part, although in some places it rose to three, as in others it subsided into one.

partlyadverbUS /ˈpɑːrtli/

to some extent; in some degree; not wholly

From this reading It was built partly of stone, partly of brick, and partly of timber and plaster, with many gables, and picturesque windows in the wide extending roof.

partsnounUS /pɑːrts/

the local environment

From this reading Time, moss, and ivy had blended the differing parts into one harmonious mass.

picturesqueadjectiveUS /ˈpɪktʃərəsk/

suggesting or suitable for a picture; pretty as a picture

From this reading It was built partly of stone, partly of brick, and partly of timber and plaster, with many gables, and picturesque windows in the wide extending roof.

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The mansion of Corbiton was a large and rambling structure, two stories in height for the most part, although in some places it rose to three, as in others it subsided into one.

plasterverbUS /ˈplæstər/

apply a heavy coat to

From this reading It was built partly of stone, partly of brick, and partly of timber and plaster, with many gables, and picturesque windows in the wide extending roof.

ramblingadjectiveUS /ˈræmblɪŋ/

spreading out in different directions or distributed irregularly

From this reading The mansion of Corbiton was a large and rambling structure, two stories in height for the most part, although in some places it rose to three, as in others it subsided into one.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading Each of its owners had added to it as his needs required or his taste dictated, and now it was composed of many styles of architecture; but the jumble, as a whole, was beautiful rather than incongruous, as might have been expected.

requiredadjectiveUS /riˈkwaɪərd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading Each of its owners had added to it as his needs required or his taste dictated, and now it was composed of many styles of architecture; but the jumble, as a whole, was beautiful rather than incongruous, as might have been expected.

roofnounUS /ruːf/

a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading It was built partly of stone, partly of brick, and partly of timber and plaster, with many gables, and picturesque windows in the wide extending roof.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading The mansion of Corbiton was a large and rambling structure, two stories in height for the most part, although in some places it rose to three, as in others it subsided into one.

smoothadjectiveUS /smuːð/

having a surface free from roughness or bumps or ridges or irregularities

From this reading The house faced the south, fronting a broad lawn that had once been smooth and level as a table, but was now cut up by horse’s hoofs.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The mansion of Corbiton was a large and rambling structure, two stories in height for the most part, although in some places it rose to three, as in others it subsided into one.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading The house faced the south, fronting a broad lawn that had once been smooth and level as a table, but was now cut up by horse’s hoofs.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading It was built partly of stone, partly of brick, and partly of timber and plaster, with many gables, and picturesque windows in the wide extending roof.

storiesnounUS /ˈstɔːriz/

plural of “story” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading The mansion of Corbiton was a large and rambling structure, two stories in height for the most part, although in some places it rose to three, as in others it subsided into one.

structurenounUS /ˈstrʌktʃər/

a thing constructed; a complex entity constructed of many parts

From this reading The mansion of Corbiton was a large and rambling structure, two stories in height for the most part, although in some places it rose to three, as in others it subsided into one.

stylesnounUS /staɪlz/

plural of “style” — how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Each of its owners had added to it as his needs required or his taste dictated, and now it was composed of many styles of architecture; but the jumble, as a whole, was beautiful rather than incongruous, as might have been expected.

subsidedverbUS /səbˈsaɪdɪd/

past form of “subside” — wear off or die down

From this reading The mansion of Corbiton was a large and rambling structure, two stories in height for the most part, although in some places it rose to three, as in others it subsided into one.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading The house faced the south, fronting a broad lawn that had once been smooth and level as a table, but was now cut up by horse’s hoofs.

tasteverbUS /teɪst/

To perceive flavor through the mouth.

From this reading Each of its owners had added to it as his needs required or his taste dictated, and now it was composed of many styles of architecture; but the jumble, as a whole, was beautiful rather than incongruous, as might have been expected.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Each of its owners had added to it as his needs required or his taste dictated, and now it was composed of many styles of architecture; but the jumble, as a whole, was beautiful rather than incongruous, as might have been expected.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The house faced the south, fronting a broad lawn that had once been smooth and level as a table, but was now cut up by horse’s hoofs.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The mansion of Corbiton was a large and rambling structure, two stories in height for the most part, although in some places it rose to three, as in others it subsided into one.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading The mansion of Corbiton was a large and rambling structure, two stories in height for the most part, although in some places it rose to three, as in others it subsided into one.

timbernounUS /ˈtɪmbər/

the wood of trees cut and prepared for use as building material

From this reading It was built partly of stone, partly of brick, and partly of timber and plaster, with many gables, and picturesque windows in the wide extending roof.

TimenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Time, moss, and ivy had blended the differing parts into one harmonious mass.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The mansion of Corbiton was a large and rambling structure, two stories in height for the most part, although in some places it rose to three, as in others it subsided into one.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The mansion of Corbiton was a large and rambling structure, two stories in height for the most part, although in some places it rose to three, as in others it subsided into one.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The house faced the south, fronting a broad lawn that had once been smooth and level as a table, but was now cut up by horse’s hoofs.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The mansion of Corbiton was a large and rambling structure, two stories in height for the most part, although in some places it rose to three, as in others it subsided into one.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Each of its owners had added to it as his needs required or his taste dictated, and now it was composed of many styles of architecture; but the jumble, as a whole, was beautiful rather than incongruous, as might have been expected.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading It was built partly of stone, partly of brick, and partly of timber and plaster, with many gables, and picturesque windows in the wide extending roof.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading It was built partly of stone, partly of brick, and partly of timber and plaster, with many gables, and picturesque windows in the wide extending roof.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was built partly of stone, partly of brick, and partly of timber and plaster, with many gables, and picturesque windows in the wide extending roof.

Chapter 12 of Over the Border: A Romance by Robert Barr holds 122 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of Over the Border: A Romance contain?

Chapter 12 holds 122 sentences of Over the Border: A Romance, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of Over the Border: A Romance by Robert Barr exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 122 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of Over the Border: A Romance?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Over the Border: A Romance

Common questions about reading Over the Border: A Romance by Robert Barr on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Over the Border: A Romance?

Yes. All 5983 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #55327 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Over the Border: A Romance is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #55327, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Over the Border: A Romance take to read?

About 498 minutes of reading across 1197 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Over the Border: A Romance section by section

How to work through Over the Border: A Romance section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Over the Border: A Romance

Words and structures a reader meets early in Over the Border: A Romance, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

October
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Over the Border: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Usually
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Over the Border: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beginning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Over the Border: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
November
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Over the Border: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.