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Over the Border: A Romance
Over the Border: A Romance

Chapter XIV · Invalidation

Chapter XIV of Over the Border: A Romance, “Invalidation,” is here in full — 185 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Over the Border: A Romance
Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Nine o’clock of a summer’s morning in rural England is an hour of delight if the weather be fine.
The birds sing whether there be war or peace in the land; the trees and hedgerows and the flowers make a path to fairy-land of the narrow lanes; but the man who trusts to these winding thoroughfares, unless
he know the country well, is like to find himself in an enchanted maze, and Armstrong, stopping his horse at an intersection, standing in his stirrups the better to view the landscape, wrinkled his brow in perplexity and
felt inclined to change his tune to the wail of his countryman lost in the crypt of Glasgow Cathedral, and sing,
I doot, I doot, I’ll ne’er win out.”
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Over the Border: A Romance

Chapter XIV · Invalidation

Chapter XIV of Over the Border: A Romance, “Invalidation,” is here in full — 185 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Nine o’clock of a summer’s morning in rural England is an hour of delight if the weather be fine.
/naɪn əˈklɑːk ʌv ə ˈsʌmərz ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ɪn ˈrʊrəl ˈɪŋɡlənd ɪz æn ˈaʊər ʌv dɪˈlaɪt ɪf ðə ˈweðər biː faɪn/
Line 2
The birds sing whether there be war or peace in the land; the trees and hedgerows and the flowers make a path to fairy-land of the narrow lanes; but the man who trusts to these winding thoroughfares, unless
Line 3
he know the country well, is like to find himself in an enchanted maze, and Armstrong, stopping his horse at an intersection, standing in his stirrups the better to view the landscape, wrinkled his brow in perplexity and
/hiː noʊ ðə ˈkʌntri wel ɪz laɪk tuː faɪnd hɪmˈself ɪn æn ɪnˈtʃæn.tɪd meɪz ənd ˈɑːrmstrɑːŋ ˈstɑːpɪŋ hɪz hɔːrs æt æn ˌɪntərˈsekʃən ˈstændɪŋ ɪn hɪz ˈstɜːrəps ðə ˈbetər tuː vjuː ðə ˈlændskeɪp ˈrɪŋkəld hɪz braʊ ɪn pərˈpleksəti ənd/
Line 4
felt inclined to change his tune to the wail of his countryman lost in the crypt of Glasgow Cathedral, and sing,
/felt ˌɪnˈklaɪnd tuː tʃeɪndʒ hɪz tuːn tuː ðə weɪl ʌv hɪz ˈkʌntrimən lɔːst ɪn ðə krɪpt ʌv ˈɡlæskoʊ kəˈθiːdrəl ənd sɪŋ/
Line 5
I doot, I doot, I’ll ne’er win out.”

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

countryman noun US /ˈkʌntrimən/

a man from your own country

From this reading “felt inclined to change his tune to the wail of his countryman lost in the crypt of Glasgow Cathedral, and sing,”

crypt noun US /krɪpt/

An underground room or vault beneath an ancient building, often used for storage or burials.

From this reading “felt inclined to change his tune to the wail of his countryman lost in the crypt of Glasgow Cathedral, and sing,”

Glasgow noun US /ˈɡlæskoʊ/

largest city in Scotland; a port on the Clyde in west central Scotland; one of the great shipbuilding centers of the world

From this reading “felt inclined to change his tune to the wail of his countryman lost in the crypt of Glasgow Cathedral, and sing,”

intersection noun US /ˌɪntərˈsekʃən/

a point where lines intersect

From this reading “he know the country well, is like to find himself in an enchanted maze, and Armstrong, stopping his horse at an intersection, standing in his stirrups the better to view the landscape, wrinkled his brow in perplexity and”

stirrups noun US /ˈstɜːrəps/

plural of “stirrup” — support consisting of metal loops into which rider's feet go

From this reading “he know the country well, is like to find himself in an enchanted maze, and Armstrong, stopping his horse at an intersection, standing in his stirrups the better to view the landscape, wrinkled his brow in perplexity and”

summer's noun US /ˈsʌmərz/

possessive form of “summer” — the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

thoroughfares noun US /ˈθɜːroʊferz/

plural of “thoroughfare” — a public road from one place to another

From this reading “The birds sing whether there be war or peace in the land; the trees and hedgerows and the flowers make a path to fairy-land of the narrow lanes; but the man who trusts to these winding thoroughfares, unless”

trusts noun US /trʌsts/

plural of “trust” — something (as property) held by one party (the trustee) for the benefit of another (the beneficiary)

From this reading “The birds sing whether there be war or peace in the land; the trees and hedgerows and the flowers make a path to fairy-land of the narrow lanes; but the man who trusts to these winding thoroughfares, unless”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

narrow lanes verb + noun counted as “narrow lane”

In this reading “The birds sing whether there be war or peace in the land; the trees and hedgerows and the flowers make a path to fairy-land of the narrow lanes; but the man who trusts to these winding thoroughfares, unless”

felt inclined verb + adjective

In this reading “felt inclined to change his tune to the wail of his countryman lost in the crypt of Glasgow Cathedral, and sing,”

All words in this reading · 83

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Nine o’clock of a summer’s morning in rural England is an hour of delight if the weather be fine.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Nine o’clock of a summer’s morning in rural England is an hour of delight if the weather be fine.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The birds sing whether there be war or peace in the land; the trees and hedgerows and the flowers make a path to fairy-land of the narrow lanes; but the man who trusts to these winding thoroughfares, unless

ArmstrongnounUS /ˈɑːrmstrɑːŋ/

United States astronaut; the first man to set foot on the Moon (July 20, 1969) (1930-)

From this reading he know the country well, is like to find himself in an enchanted maze, and Armstrong, stopping his horse at an intersection, standing in his stirrups the better to view the landscape, wrinkled his brow in perplexity and

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading he know the country well, is like to find himself in an enchanted maze, and Armstrong, stopping his horse at an intersection, standing in his stirrups the better to view the landscape, wrinkled his brow in perplexity and

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Nine o’clock of a summer’s morning in rural England is an hour of delight if the weather be fine.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading he know the country well, is like to find himself in an enchanted maze, and Armstrong, stopping his horse at an intersection, standing in his stirrups the better to view the landscape, wrinkled his brow in perplexity and

birdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading The birds sing whether there be war or peace in the land; the trees and hedgerows and the flowers make a path to fairy-land of the narrow lanes; but the man who trusts to these winding thoroughfares, unless

brownounUS /braʊ/

the part of the face above the eyes

From this reading he know the country well, is like to find himself in an enchanted maze, and Armstrong, stopping his horse at an intersection, standing in his stirrups the better to view the landscape, wrinkled his brow in perplexity and

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The birds sing whether there be war or peace in the land; the trees and hedgerows and the flowers make a path to fairy-land of the narrow lanes; but the man who trusts to these winding thoroughfares, unless

CathedralnounUS /kəˈθiːdrəl/

any large and important church

From this reading felt inclined to change his tune to the wail of his countryman lost in the crypt of Glasgow Cathedral, and sing,

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading felt inclined to change his tune to the wail of his countryman lost in the crypt of Glasgow Cathedral, and sing,

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading he know the country well, is like to find himself in an enchanted maze, and Armstrong, stopping his horse at an intersection, standing in his stirrups the better to view the landscape, wrinkled his brow in perplexity and

countrymannounUS /ˈkʌntrimən/

a man from your own country

From this reading felt inclined to change his tune to the wail of his countryman lost in the crypt of Glasgow Cathedral, and sing,

cryptnounUS /krɪpt/

An underground room or vault beneath an ancient building, often used for storage or burials.

From this reading felt inclined to change his tune to the wail of his countryman lost in the crypt of Glasgow Cathedral, and sing,

delightverbUS /dɪˈlaɪt/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading Nine o’clock of a summer’s morning in rural England is an hour of delight if the weather be fine.

doot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I doot, I doot, I’ll ne’er win out.”

enchantedadjectiveUS /ɪnˈtʃæn.tɪd/

Filled with or placed under the influence of magical power or charm.

From this reading he know the country well, is like to find himself in an enchanted maze, and Armstrong, stopping his horse at an intersection, standing in his stirrups the better to view the landscape, wrinkled his brow in perplexity and

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading Nine o’clock of a summer’s morning in rural England is an hour of delight if the weather be fine.

fairy-land

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The birds sing whether there be war or peace in the land; the trees and hedgerows and the flowers make a path to fairy-land of the narrow lanes; but the man who trusts to these winding thoroughfares, unless

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading felt inclined to change his tune to the wail of his countryman lost in the crypt of Glasgow Cathedral, and sing,

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading he know the country well, is like to find himself in an enchanted maze, and Armstrong, stopping his horse at an intersection, standing in his stirrups the better to view the landscape, wrinkled his brow in perplexity and

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading Nine o’clock of a summer’s morning in rural England is an hour of delight if the weather be fine.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading The birds sing whether there be war or peace in the land; the trees and hedgerows and the flowers make a path to fairy-land of the narrow lanes; but the man who trusts to these winding thoroughfares, unless

GlasgownounUS /ˈɡlæskoʊ/

largest city in Scotland; a port on the Clyde in west central Scotland; one of the great shipbuilding centers of the world

From this reading felt inclined to change his tune to the wail of his countryman lost in the crypt of Glasgow Cathedral, and sing,

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading he know the country well, is like to find himself in an enchanted maze, and Armstrong, stopping his horse at an intersection, standing in his stirrups the better to view the landscape, wrinkled his brow in perplexity and

hedgerows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The birds sing whether there be war or peace in the land; the trees and hedgerows and the flowers make a path to fairy-land of the narrow lanes; but the man who trusts to these winding thoroughfares, unless

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading he know the country well, is like to find himself in an enchanted maze, and Armstrong, stopping his horse at an intersection, standing in his stirrups the better to view the landscape, wrinkled his brow in perplexity and

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading he know the country well, is like to find himself in an enchanted maze, and Armstrong, stopping his horse at an intersection, standing in his stirrups the better to view the landscape, wrinkled his brow in perplexity and

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading he know the country well, is like to find himself in an enchanted maze, and Armstrong, stopping his horse at an intersection, standing in his stirrups the better to view the landscape, wrinkled his brow in perplexity and

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading Nine o’clock of a summer’s morning in rural England is an hour of delight if the weather be fine.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I doot, I doot, I’ll ne’er win out.”

I'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I doot, I doot, I’ll ne’er win out.”

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Nine o’clock of a summer’s morning in rural England is an hour of delight if the weather be fine.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Nine o’clock of a summer’s morning in rural England is an hour of delight if the weather be fine.

inclinedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈklaɪnd/

(often followed by “to”) having a preference, disposition, or tendency

From this reading felt inclined to change his tune to the wail of his countryman lost in the crypt of Glasgow Cathedral, and sing,

intersectionnounUS /ˌɪntərˈsekʃən/

a point where lines intersect

From this reading he know the country well, is like to find himself in an enchanted maze, and Armstrong, stopping his horse at an intersection, standing in his stirrups the better to view the landscape, wrinkled his brow in perplexity and

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Nine o’clock of a summer’s morning in rural England is an hour of delight if the weather be fine.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading he know the country well, is like to find himself in an enchanted maze, and Armstrong, stopping his horse at an intersection, standing in his stirrups the better to view the landscape, wrinkled his brow in perplexity and

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading The birds sing whether there be war or peace in the land; the trees and hedgerows and the flowers make a path to fairy-land of the narrow lanes; but the man who trusts to these winding thoroughfares, unless

landscapenounUS /ˈlændskeɪp/

an expanse of scenery that can be seen in a single view

From this reading he know the country well, is like to find himself in an enchanted maze, and Armstrong, stopping his horse at an intersection, standing in his stirrups the better to view the landscape, wrinkled his brow in perplexity and

lanesnounUS /leɪnz/

plural of “lane” — a narrow way or road

From this reading The birds sing whether there be war or peace in the land; the trees and hedgerows and the flowers make a path to fairy-land of the narrow lanes; but the man who trusts to these winding thoroughfares, unless

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading he know the country well, is like to find himself in an enchanted maze, and Armstrong, stopping his horse at an intersection, standing in his stirrups the better to view the landscape, wrinkled his brow in perplexity and

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading felt inclined to change his tune to the wail of his countryman lost in the crypt of Glasgow Cathedral, and sing,

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading The birds sing whether there be war or peace in the land; the trees and hedgerows and the flowers make a path to fairy-land of the narrow lanes; but the man who trusts to these winding thoroughfares, unless

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The birds sing whether there be war or peace in the land; the trees and hedgerows and the flowers make a path to fairy-land of the narrow lanes; but the man who trusts to these winding thoroughfares, unless

mazenounUS /meɪz/

complex system of paths or tunnels in which it is easy to get lost

From this reading he know the country well, is like to find himself in an enchanted maze, and Armstrong, stopping his horse at an intersection, standing in his stirrups the better to view the landscape, wrinkled his brow in perplexity and

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Nine o’clock of a summer’s morning in rural England is an hour of delight if the weather be fine.

narrowverbUS /ˈneroʊ/

make or become more narrow or restricted

From this reading The birds sing whether there be war or peace in the land; the trees and hedgerows and the flowers make a path to fairy-land of the narrow lanes; but the man who trusts to these winding thoroughfares, unless

ne'eradverbUS /ner/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading “I doot, I doot, I’ll ne’er win out.”

NinenounUS /naɪn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one

From this reading Nine o’clock of a summer’s morning in rural England is an hour of delight if the weather be fine.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading Nine o’clock of a summer’s morning in rural England is an hour of delight if the weather be fine.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Nine o’clock of a summer’s morning in rural England is an hour of delight if the weather be fine.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The birds sing whether there be war or peace in the land; the trees and hedgerows and the flowers make a path to fairy-land of the narrow lanes; but the man who trusts to these winding thoroughfares, unless

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading “I doot, I doot, I’ll ne’er win out.”

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading The birds sing whether there be war or peace in the land; the trees and hedgerows and the flowers make a path to fairy-land of the narrow lanes; but the man who trusts to these winding thoroughfares, unless

peacenounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading The birds sing whether there be war or peace in the land; the trees and hedgerows and the flowers make a path to fairy-land of the narrow lanes; but the man who trusts to these winding thoroughfares, unless

perplexitynounUS /pərˈpleksəti/

trouble or confusion resulting from complexity

From this reading he know the country well, is like to find himself in an enchanted maze, and Armstrong, stopping his horse at an intersection, standing in his stirrups the better to view the landscape, wrinkled his brow in perplexity and

ruraladjectiveUS /ˈrʊrəl/

living in or characteristic of farming or country life

From this reading Nine o’clock of a summer’s morning in rural England is an hour of delight if the weather be fine.

singverbUS /sɪŋ/

deliver by singing

From this reading The birds sing whether there be war or peace in the land; the trees and hedgerows and the flowers make a path to fairy-land of the narrow lanes; but the man who trusts to these winding thoroughfares, unless

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading he know the country well, is like to find himself in an enchanted maze, and Armstrong, stopping his horse at an intersection, standing in his stirrups the better to view the landscape, wrinkled his brow in perplexity and

stirrupsnounUS /ˈstɜːrəps/

plural of “stirrup” — support consisting of metal loops into which rider's feet go

From this reading he know the country well, is like to find himself in an enchanted maze, and Armstrong, stopping his horse at an intersection, standing in his stirrups the better to view the landscape, wrinkled his brow in perplexity and

stoppingnounUS /ˈstɑːpɪŋ/

fastener consisting of a narrow strip of welded metal used to join steel members

From this reading he know the country well, is like to find himself in an enchanted maze, and Armstrong, stopping his horse at an intersection, standing in his stirrups the better to view the landscape, wrinkled his brow in perplexity and

summer'snounUS /ˈsʌmərz/

possessive form of “summer” — the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading Nine o’clock of a summer’s morning in rural England is an hour of delight if the weather be fine.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Nine o’clock of a summer’s morning in rural England is an hour of delight if the weather be fine.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The birds sing whether there be war or peace in the land; the trees and hedgerows and the flowers make a path to fairy-land of the narrow lanes; but the man who trusts to these winding thoroughfares, unless

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The birds sing whether there be war or peace in the land; the trees and hedgerows and the flowers make a path to fairy-land of the narrow lanes; but the man who trusts to these winding thoroughfares, unless

thoroughfaresnounUS /ˈθɜːroʊferz/

plural of “thoroughfare” — a public road from one place to another

From this reading The birds sing whether there be war or peace in the land; the trees and hedgerows and the flowers make a path to fairy-land of the narrow lanes; but the man who trusts to these winding thoroughfares, unless

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The birds sing whether there be war or peace in the land; the trees and hedgerows and the flowers make a path to fairy-land of the narrow lanes; but the man who trusts to these winding thoroughfares, unless

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading The birds sing whether there be war or peace in the land; the trees and hedgerows and the flowers make a path to fairy-land of the narrow lanes; but the man who trusts to these winding thoroughfares, unless

trustsnounUS /trʌsts/

plural of “trust” — something (as property) held by one party (the trustee) for the benefit of another (the beneficiary)

From this reading The birds sing whether there be war or peace in the land; the trees and hedgerows and the flowers make a path to fairy-land of the narrow lanes; but the man who trusts to these winding thoroughfares, unless

tunenounUS /tuːn/

a succession of notes forming a distinctive sequence

From this reading felt inclined to change his tune to the wail of his countryman lost in the crypt of Glasgow Cathedral, and sing,

unlessconjunctionUS /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading The birds sing whether there be war or peace in the land; the trees and hedgerows and the flowers make a path to fairy-land of the narrow lanes; but the man who trusts to these winding thoroughfares, unless

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading he know the country well, is like to find himself in an enchanted maze, and Armstrong, stopping his horse at an intersection, standing in his stirrups the better to view the landscape, wrinkled his brow in perplexity and

wailverbUS /weɪl/

emit long loud cries

From this reading felt inclined to change his tune to the wail of his countryman lost in the crypt of Glasgow Cathedral, and sing,

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading The birds sing whether there be war or peace in the land; the trees and hedgerows and the flowers make a path to fairy-land of the narrow lanes; but the man who trusts to these winding thoroughfares, unless

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading Nine o’clock of a summer’s morning in rural England is an hour of delight if the weather be fine.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading he know the country well, is like to find himself in an enchanted maze, and Armstrong, stopping his horse at an intersection, standing in his stirrups the better to view the landscape, wrinkled his brow in perplexity and

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading The birds sing whether there be war or peace in the land; the trees and hedgerows and the flowers make a path to fairy-land of the narrow lanes; but the man who trusts to these winding thoroughfares, unless

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The birds sing whether there be war or peace in the land; the trees and hedgerows and the flowers make a path to fairy-land of the narrow lanes; but the man who trusts to these winding thoroughfares, unless

winverbUS /wɪn/

be the winner in a contest or competition; be victorious

From this reading “I doot, I doot, I’ll ne’er win out.”

windingadjectiveUS /ˈwaɪndɪŋ/

marked by repeated turns and bends

From this reading The birds sing whether there be war or peace in the land; the trees and hedgerows and the flowers make a path to fairy-land of the narrow lanes; but the man who trusts to these winding thoroughfares, unless

wrinkledadjectiveUS /ˈrɪŋkəld/

marked by wrinkles

From this reading he know the country well, is like to find himself in an enchanted maze, and Armstrong, stopping his horse at an intersection, standing in his stirrups the better to view the landscape, wrinkled his brow in perplexity and

Chapter 14 of Over the Border: A Romance by Robert Barr holds 185 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Over the Border: A Romance contain?

Chapter 14 holds 185 sentences of Over the Border: A Romance, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Over the Border: A Romance by Robert Barr exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 185 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Over the Border: A Romance?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Over the Border: A Romance

Common questions about reading Over the Border: A Romance by Robert Barr on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Over the Border: A Romance?

Yes. All 5983 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #55327 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Over the Border: A Romance is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #55327, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Over the Border: A Romance take to read?

About 498 minutes of reading across 1197 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Over the Border: A Romance section by section

How to work through Over the Border: A Romance section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of Over the Border: A Romance to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Over the Border: A Romance

Words and structures a reader meets early in Over the Border: A Romance, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

October
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Over the Border: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Usually
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Over the Border: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beginning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Over the Border: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
November
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Over the Border: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.