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Over the Border: A Romance
Over the Border: A Romance

Chapter XXXII · Matrimony

Chapter XXXII of Over the Border: A Romance, “Matrimony,” is here in full — 208 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Over the Border: A Romance
Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A night, and a day, and a night rejuvenated the tired man and his horse.
Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.
Traquair endeavoured to persuade him not to trust himself again on English soil, but his advice was unheeded, as is usually the fate of unasked counsel.
Traquair wished him to take a bodyguard of a score or more, but Armstrong pointed out that unless he had an army at his back able to defeat Cromwell’s forces all other assistance was useless.
He risked everything upon his belief in Cromwell’s common sense, and from this position nothing Traquair said could turn him.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Over the Border: A Romance

Chapter XXXII · Matrimony

Chapter XXXII of Over the Border: A Romance, “Matrimony,” is here in full — 208 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A night, and a day, and a night rejuvenated the tired man and his horse.
/ə naɪt ənd ə deɪ ənd ə naɪt rɪˈdʒuːvəneɪtɪd ðə ˈtaɪərd mæn ənd hɪz hɔːrs/
Line 2
Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.
Line 3
Traquair endeavoured to persuade him not to trust himself again on English soil, but his advice was unheeded, as is usually the fate of unasked counsel.
Line 4
Traquair wished him to take a bodyguard of a score or more, but Armstrong pointed out that unless he had an army at his back able to defeat Cromwell’s forces all other assistance was useless.
Line 5
He risked everything upon his belief in Cromwell’s common sense, and from this position nothing Traquair said could turn him.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Armstrong noun US /ˈɑːrmstrɑːŋ/

United States astronaut; the first man to set foot on the Moon (July 20, 1969) (1930-)

From this reading “Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.”

attired adjective US /əˈtaɪrd/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading “Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.”

bodyguard noun US /ˈbɑːdiɡɑːrd/

someone who escorts and protects a prominent person

From this reading “Traquair wished him to take a bodyguard of a score or more, but Armstrong pointed out that unless he had an army at his back able to defeat Cromwell’s forces all other assistance was useless.”

Cromwell's noun US /ˈkrɑːmwɪlz/

possessive form of “cromwell” — English general and statesman who led the parliamentary army in the English Civil War (1599-1658)

rejuvenated verb US /rɪˈdʒuːvəneɪtɪd/

past form of “rejuvenate” — cause (a stream or river) to erode, as by an uplift of the land

From this reading “A night, and a day, and a night rejuvenated the tired man and his horse.”

risked verb US /rɪskt/

past form of “risk” — expose to a chance of loss or damage

From this reading “He risked everything upon his belief in Cromwell’s common sense, and from this position nothing Traquair said could turn him.”

superbly adverb US /ˈsuːpərbli/

(used as an intensifier) extremely well

From this reading “Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.”

unheeded adjective US /ənˈhiːdɪd/

disregarded

From this reading “Traquair endeavoured to persuade him not to trust himself again on English soil, but his advice was unheeded, as is usually the fate of unasked counsel.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

common sense adjective + noun

sound practical judgment

In this reading “He risked everything upon his belief in Cromwell’s common sense, and from this position nothing Traquair said could turn him.”

once more adverb + adjective

anew

In this reading “Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.”

in store preposition + noun

in readiness; awaiting

In this reading “Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.”

All words in this reading · 99

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A night, and a day, and a night rejuvenated the tired man and his horse.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading Traquair wished him to take a bodyguard of a score or more, but Armstrong pointed out that unless he had an army at his back able to defeat Cromwell’s forces all other assistance was useless.

advicenounUS /ædˈvaɪs/

a proposal for an appropriate course of action

From this reading Traquair endeavoured to persuade him not to trust himself again on English soil, but his advice was unheeded, as is usually the fate of unasked counsel.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Traquair endeavoured to persuade him not to trust himself again on English soil, but his advice was unheeded, as is usually the fate of unasked counsel.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Traquair wished him to take a bodyguard of a score or more, but Armstrong pointed out that unless he had an army at his back able to defeat Cromwell’s forces all other assistance was useless.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Traquair wished him to take a bodyguard of a score or more, but Armstrong pointed out that unless he had an army at his back able to defeat Cromwell’s forces all other assistance was useless.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A night, and a day, and a night rejuvenated the tired man and his horse.

ArmstrongnounUS /ˈɑːrmstrɑːŋ/

United States astronaut; the first man to set foot on the Moon (July 20, 1969) (1930-)

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading Traquair wished him to take a bodyguard of a score or more, but Armstrong pointed out that unless he had an army at his back able to defeat Cromwell’s forces all other assistance was useless.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Traquair endeavoured to persuade him not to trust himself again on English soil, but his advice was unheeded, as is usually the fate of unasked counsel.

assistancenounUS /əˈsɪstəns/

the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading Traquair wished him to take a bodyguard of a score or more, but Armstrong pointed out that unless he had an army at his back able to defeat Cromwell’s forces all other assistance was useless.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Traquair wished him to take a bodyguard of a score or more, but Armstrong pointed out that unless he had an army at his back able to defeat Cromwell’s forces all other assistance was useless.

attiredadjectiveUS /əˈtaɪrd/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Traquair wished him to take a bodyguard of a score or more, but Armstrong pointed out that unless he had an army at his back able to defeat Cromwell’s forces all other assistance was useless.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

beliefnounUS /bɪˈliːf/

any cognitive content held as true

From this reading He risked everything upon his belief in Cromwell’s common sense, and from this position nothing Traquair said could turn him.

bodyguardnounUS /ˈbɑːdiɡɑːrd/

someone who escorts and protects a prominent person

From this reading Traquair wished him to take a bodyguard of a score or more, but Armstrong pointed out that unless he had an army at his back able to defeat Cromwell’s forces all other assistance was useless.

Borderernoun

an inhabitant of a border area (especially the border between Scotland and England)

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

CastlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

ClothedadjectiveUS /kloʊðd/

wearing or provided with clothing; sometimes used in combination

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading He risked everything upon his belief in Cromwell’s common sense, and from this position nothing Traquair said could turn him.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He risked everything upon his belief in Cromwell’s common sense, and from this position nothing Traquair said could turn him.

counselnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a lawyer who pleads cases in court

From this reading Traquair endeavoured to persuade him not to trust himself again on English soil, but his advice was unheeded, as is usually the fate of unasked counsel.

Cromwell'snounUS /ˈkrɑːmwɪlz/

possessive form of “cromwell” — English general and statesman who led the parliamentary army in the English Civil War (1599-1658)

From this reading Traquair wished him to take a bodyguard of a score or more, but Armstrong pointed out that unless he had an army at his back able to defeat Cromwell’s forces all other assistance was useless.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading A night, and a day, and a night rejuvenated the tired man and his horse.

defeatnounUS /dɪˈfiːt/

an unsuccessful ending to a struggle or contest

From this reading Traquair wished him to take a bodyguard of a score or more, but Armstrong pointed out that unless he had an army at his back able to defeat Cromwell’s forces all other assistance was useless.

endeavoured

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Traquair endeavoured to persuade him not to trust himself again on English soil, but his advice was unheeded, as is usually the fate of unasked counsel.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading Traquair endeavoured to persuade him not to trust himself again on English soil, but his advice was unheeded, as is usually the fate of unasked counsel.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading He risked everything upon his belief in Cromwell’s common sense, and from this position nothing Traquair said could turn him.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

fatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading Traquair endeavoured to persuade him not to trust himself again on English soil, but his advice was unheeded, as is usually the fate of unasked counsel.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

forcesnounUS /ˈfɔːrsɪz/

plural of “force” — a powerful effect or influence

From this reading Traquair wished him to take a bodyguard of a score or more, but Armstrong pointed out that unless he had an army at his back able to defeat Cromwell’s forces all other assistance was useless.

fortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He risked everything upon his belief in Cromwell’s common sense, and from this position nothing Traquair said could turn him.

gallantadjectiveUS /ˈɡælənt/

unflinching in battle or action

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

heldadjectiveUS /held/

occupied or in the control of; often used in combination

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Traquair endeavoured to persuade him not to trust himself again on English soil, but his advice was unheeded, as is usually the fate of unasked counsel.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A night, and a day, and a night rejuvenated the tired man and his horse.

horsenounUS /hɔːrs/

solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading A night, and a day, and a night rejuvenated the tired man and his horse.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

interestedadjectiveUS /ˈɪntrəstɪd/

having or showing interest; especially curiosity or fascination or concern

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Traquair endeavoured to persuade him not to trust himself again on English soil, but his advice was unheeded, as is usually the fate of unasked counsel.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading A night, and a day, and a night rejuvenated the tired man and his horse.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading A night, and a day, and a night rejuvenated the tired man and his horse.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Traquair endeavoured to persuade him not to trust himself again on English soil, but his advice was unheeded, as is usually the fate of unasked counsel.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading He risked everything upon his belief in Cromwell’s common sense, and from this position nothing Traquair said could turn him.

occasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Traquair wished him to take a bodyguard of a score or more, but Armstrong pointed out that unless he had an army at his back able to defeat Cromwell’s forces all other assistance was useless.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Traquair wished him to take a bodyguard of a score or more, but Armstrong pointed out that unless he had an army at his back able to defeat Cromwell’s forces all other assistance was useless.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Traquair wished him to take a bodyguard of a score or more, but Armstrong pointed out that unless he had an army at his back able to defeat Cromwell’s forces all other assistance was useless.

persuadeverbUS /pərˈsweɪd/

win approval or support for

From this reading Traquair endeavoured to persuade him not to trust himself again on English soil, but his advice was unheeded, as is usually the fate of unasked counsel.

pointedadjectiveUS /ˈpɔɪntɪd/

having a point

From this reading Traquair wished him to take a bodyguard of a score or more, but Armstrong pointed out that unless he had an army at his back able to defeat Cromwell’s forces all other assistance was useless.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading He risked everything upon his belief in Cromwell’s common sense, and from this position nothing Traquair said could turn him.

praisenounUS /preɪz/

an expression of approval and commendation

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

rejuvenatedverbUS /rɪˈdʒuːvəneɪtɪd/

past form of “rejuvenate” — cause (a stream or river) to erode, as by an uplift of the land

From this reading A night, and a day, and a night rejuvenated the tired man and his horse.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

riskedverbUS /rɪskt/

past form of “risk” — expose to a chance of loss or damage

From this reading He risked everything upon his belief in Cromwell’s common sense, and from this position nothing Traquair said could turn him.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

scorenounUS /skɔːr/

a number or letter indicating quality (especially of a student's performance)

From this reading Traquair wished him to take a bodyguard of a score or more, but Armstrong pointed out that unless he had an army at his back able to defeat Cromwell’s forces all other assistance was useless.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading He risked everything upon his belief in Cromwell’s common sense, and from this position nothing Traquair said could turn him.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

soilnounUS /sɔɪl/

the state of being covered with unclean things

From this reading Traquair endeavoured to persuade him not to trust himself again on English soil, but his advice was unheeded, as is usually the fate of unasked counsel.

storenounUS /stɔːr/

a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

superblyadverbUS /ˈsuːpərbli/

(used as an intensifier) extremely well

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

tailorverbUS /ˈteɪlər/

adjust to a specific need or market

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Traquair wished him to take a bodyguard of a score or more, but Armstrong pointed out that unless he had an army at his back able to defeat Cromwell’s forces all other assistance was useless.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A night, and a day, and a night rejuvenated the tired man and his horse.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

tiredadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪərd/

depleted of strength or energy

From this reading A night, and a day, and a night rejuvenated the tired man and his horse.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

Traquair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

trustnounUS /trʌst/

something (as property) held by one party (the trustee) for the benefit of another (the beneficiary)

From this reading Traquair endeavoured to persuade him not to trust himself again on English soil, but his advice was unheeded, as is usually the fate of unasked counsel.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading He risked everything upon his belief in Cromwell’s common sense, and from this position nothing Traquair said could turn him.

unaskedadjective

uninvited

From this reading Traquair endeavoured to persuade him not to trust himself again on English soil, but his advice was unheeded, as is usually the fate of unasked counsel.

unheededadjectiveUS /ənˈhiːdɪd/

disregarded

From this reading Traquair endeavoured to persuade him not to trust himself again on English soil, but his advice was unheeded, as is usually the fate of unasked counsel.

unlessconjunctionUS /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading Traquair wished him to take a bodyguard of a score or more, but Armstrong pointed out that unless he had an army at his back able to defeat Cromwell’s forces all other assistance was useless.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading He risked everything upon his belief in Cromwell’s common sense, and from this position nothing Traquair said could turn him.

uselessadjectiveUS /ˈjuːsləs/

having no beneficial use or incapable of functioning usefully

From this reading Traquair wished him to take a bodyguard of a score or more, but Armstrong pointed out that unless he had an army at his back able to defeat Cromwell’s forces all other assistance was useless.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading Traquair endeavoured to persuade him not to trust himself again on English soil, but his advice was unheeded, as is usually the fate of unasked counsel.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

whateverdeterminerUS /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading Clothed and in his right mind he was once more the gallant Borderer, ready to face whatever fortune had in store for him; on this occasion, so Traquair said, more superbly attired than ever had been the case before; but Armstrong held that this was merely interested praise of the Castle tailor.

wishedverbUS /wɪʃt/

past form of “wish” — hope for; have a wish

From this reading Traquair wished him to take a bodyguard of a score or more, but Armstrong pointed out that unless he had an army at his back able to defeat Cromwell’s forces all other assistance was useless.

Chapter 32 of Over the Border: A Romance by Robert Barr holds 208 sentences, grouped into 42 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 32 of Over the Border: A Romance contain?

Chapter 32 holds 208 sentences of Over the Border: A Romance, unabridged, divided into 42 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 32 of Over the Border: A Romance by Robert Barr exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 208 sentences, grouped into 42 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 32 of Over the Border: A Romance?

Work through the 42 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 42 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 32 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 32 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Over the Border: A Romance

Common questions about reading Over the Border: A Romance by Robert Barr on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Over the Border: A Romance?

Yes. All 5983 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #55327 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Over the Border: A Romance is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #55327, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Over the Border: A Romance take to read?

About 498 minutes of reading across 1197 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Over the Border: A Romance section by section

How to work through Over the Border: A Romance section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in Over the Border: A Romance

Words and structures a reader meets early in Over the Border: A Romance, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

October
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Over the Border: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Usually
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Over the Border: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beginning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Over the Border: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
November
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Over the Border: A Romance; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.