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Over the Sliprails
Over the Sliprails

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Over the Sliprails is here in full — 187 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Over the Sliprails
Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
How could she rise when the cruel hand of disgrace was ever ready to drag her down at any moment.
Ah, God!” she moaned in her misery, if we could only be born without kin--with no one to disgrace us but ourselves!
It's cruel, God, it's cruel to suffer for the crimes of others!”
She was getting selfish in her troubles--like her mother.
I want to go away from the bush and all I know....
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Over the Sliprails

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of Over the Sliprails is here in full — 187 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
How could she rise when the cruel hand of disgrace was ever ready to drag her down at any moment.
Line 2
Ah, God!” she moaned in her misery, “if we could only be born without kin--with no one to disgrace us but ourselves!
Line 3
It's cruel, God, it's cruel to suffer for the crimes of others!”
Line 4
She was getting selfish in her troubles--like her mother.
Line 5
I want to go away from the bush and all I know....
/aɪ wɑːnt tuː ɡoʊ əˈweɪ frʌm ðə bʊʃ ənd ɔːl aɪ noʊ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bush noun US /bʊʃ/

a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading ““I want to go away from the bush and all I know....”

crimes noun US /kraɪmz/

plural of “crime” — (criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act

From this reading “It's cruel, God, it's cruel to suffer for the crimes of others!””

disgrace verb US /dɪsˈɡreɪs/

bring shame or dishonor upon

From this reading “How could she rise when the cruel hand of disgrace was ever ready to drag her down at any moment.”

drag verb US /dræɡ/

pull, as against a resistance

From this reading “How could she rise when the cruel hand of disgrace was ever ready to drag her down at any moment.”

kin noun US /kɪn/

a person having kinship with another or others

From this reading ““Ah, God!” she moaned in her misery, “if we could only be born without kin--with no one to disgrace us but ourselves!”

moaned verb US /moʊnd/

past form of “moan” — indicate pain, discomfort, or displeasure

From this reading ““Ah, God!” she moaned in her misery, “if we could only be born without kin--with no one to disgrace us but ourselves!”

selfish adjective US /ˈselfɪʃ/

concerned chiefly or only with yourself and your advantage to the exclusion of others

From this reading “She was getting selfish in her troubles--like her mother.”

troubles noun US /ˈtrʌbəlz/

plural of “trouble” — a source of difficulty

From this reading “She was getting selfish in her troubles--like her mother.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

Ah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Ah, God!” she moaned in her misery, “if we could only be born without kin--with no one to disgrace us but ourselves!

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading “I want to go away from the bush and all I know....

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading “I want to go away from the bush and all I know....

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading How could she rise when the cruel hand of disgrace was ever ready to drag her down at any moment.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading How could she rise when the cruel hand of disgrace was ever ready to drag her down at any moment.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading “I want to go away from the bush and all I know....

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “Ah, God!” she moaned in her misery, “if we could only be born without kin--with no one to disgrace us but ourselves!

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading “Ah, God!” she moaned in her misery, “if we could only be born without kin--with no one to disgrace us but ourselves!

bushnounUS /bʊʃ/

a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading “I want to go away from the bush and all I know....

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “Ah, God!” she moaned in her misery, “if we could only be born without kin--with no one to disgrace us but ourselves!

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading How could she rise when the cruel hand of disgrace was ever ready to drag her down at any moment.

crimesnounUS /kraɪmz/

plural of “crime” — (criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act

From this reading It's cruel, God, it's cruel to suffer for the crimes of others!”

crueladjectiveUS /ˈkruːəl/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading How could she rise when the cruel hand of disgrace was ever ready to drag her down at any moment.

disgraceverbUS /dɪsˈɡreɪs/

bring shame or dishonor upon

From this reading How could she rise when the cruel hand of disgrace was ever ready to drag her down at any moment.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading How could she rise when the cruel hand of disgrace was ever ready to drag her down at any moment.

dragverbUS /dræɡ/

pull, as against a resistance

From this reading How could she rise when the cruel hand of disgrace was ever ready to drag her down at any moment.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading How could she rise when the cruel hand of disgrace was ever ready to drag her down at any moment.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It's cruel, God, it's cruel to suffer for the crimes of others!”

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading “I want to go away from the bush and all I know....

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading She was getting selfish in her troubles--like her mother.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading “I want to go away from the bush and all I know....

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading “Ah, God!” she moaned in her misery, “if we could only be born without kin--with no one to disgrace us but ourselves!

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading How could she rise when the cruel hand of disgrace was ever ready to drag her down at any moment.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading How could she rise when the cruel hand of disgrace was ever ready to drag her down at any moment.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How could she rise when the cruel hand of disgrace was ever ready to drag her down at any moment.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “I want to go away from the bush and all I know....

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading “Ah, God!” she moaned in her misery, “if we could only be born without kin--with no one to disgrace us but ourselves!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “Ah, God!” she moaned in her misery, “if we could only be born without kin--with no one to disgrace us but ourselves!

It's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It's cruel, God, it's cruel to suffer for the crimes of others!”

kinnounUS /kɪn/

a person having kinship with another or others

From this reading “Ah, God!” she moaned in her misery, “if we could only be born without kin--with no one to disgrace us but ourselves!

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading “I want to go away from the bush and all I know....

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading She was getting selfish in her troubles--like her mother.

miserynounUS /ˈmɪzəri/

a state of ill-being due to affliction or misfortune

From this reading “Ah, God!” she moaned in her misery, “if we could only be born without kin--with no one to disgrace us but ourselves!

moanedverbUS /moʊnd/

past form of “moan” — indicate pain, discomfort, or displeasure

From this reading “Ah, God!” she moaned in her misery, “if we could only be born without kin--with no one to disgrace us but ourselves!

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading How could she rise when the cruel hand of disgrace was ever ready to drag her down at any moment.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading She was getting selfish in her troubles--like her mother.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading “Ah, God!” she moaned in her misery, “if we could only be born without kin--with no one to disgrace us but ourselves!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading How could she rise when the cruel hand of disgrace was ever ready to drag her down at any moment.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “Ah, God!” she moaned in her misery, “if we could only be born without kin--with no one to disgrace us but ourselves!

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading “Ah, God!” she moaned in her misery, “if we could only be born without kin--with no one to disgrace us but ourselves!

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It's cruel, God, it's cruel to suffer for the crimes of others!”

ourselvespronounUS /aʊərˈselvz/

used when we are both doing the action and receiving it

From this reading “Ah, God!” she moaned in her misery, “if we could only be born without kin--with no one to disgrace us but ourselves!

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading How could she rise when the cruel hand of disgrace was ever ready to drag her down at any moment.

riseverbUS /raɪz/

move upward

From this reading How could she rise when the cruel hand of disgrace was ever ready to drag her down at any moment.

selfishadjectiveUS /ˈselfɪʃ/

concerned chiefly or only with yourself and your advantage to the exclusion of others

From this reading She was getting selfish in her troubles--like her mother.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading How could she rise when the cruel hand of disgrace was ever ready to drag her down at any moment.

sufferverbUS /ˈsʌfər/

undergo or be subjected to

From this reading It's cruel, God, it's cruel to suffer for the crimes of others!”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading How could she rise when the cruel hand of disgrace was ever ready to drag her down at any moment.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading How could she rise when the cruel hand of disgrace was ever ready to drag her down at any moment.

troublesnounUS /ˈtrʌbəlz/

plural of “trouble” — a source of difficulty

From this reading She was getting selfish in her troubles--like her mother.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “Ah, God!” she moaned in her misery, “if we could only be born without kin--with no one to disgrace us but ourselves!

wantverbUS /wɑːnt/

feel or have a desire for; want strongly

From this reading “I want to go away from the bush and all I know....

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading How could she rise when the cruel hand of disgrace was ever ready to drag her down at any moment.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading “Ah, God!” she moaned in her misery, “if we could only be born without kin--with no one to disgrace us but ourselves!

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading How could she rise when the cruel hand of disgrace was ever ready to drag her down at any moment.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading “Ah, God!” she moaned in her misery, “if we could only be born without kin--with no one to disgrace us but ourselves!

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “Ah, God!” she moaned in her misery, “if we could only be born without kin--with no one to disgrace us but ourselves!

Chapter 11 of Over the Sliprails by Henry Lawson holds 187 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of Over the Sliprails contain?

Chapter 11 holds 187 sentences of Over the Sliprails, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of Over the Sliprails by Henry Lawson exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 187 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of Over the Sliprails?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Over the Sliprails

Common questions about reading Over the Sliprails by Henry Lawson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Over the Sliprails?

Yes. All 2582 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1313 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Over the Sliprails is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1313, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Over the Sliprails take to read?

About 215 minutes of reading across 517 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Over the Sliprails section by section

How to work through Over the Sliprails section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of Over the Sliprails to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Over the Sliprails

Words and structures a reader meets early in Over the Sliprails, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Over the Sliprails; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
While
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Over the Sliprails; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Billy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Over the Sliprails; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boils
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Over the Sliprails; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.