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Over the Teacups
Over the Teacups

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Over the Teacups is here in full — 144 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Over the Teacups
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Age brings other obvious changes besides the loss of active power.
The sensibilities are less keen, the intelligence is less lively, as we might expect under the influence of that narcotic which Nature administers.
But there is another effect of her black drop which is not so commonly recognized.
Old age is like an opium-dream.
Nothing seems real except what is unreal.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Over the Teacups

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of Over the Teacups is here in full — 144 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Age brings other obvious changes besides the loss of active power.
/eɪdʒ brɪŋz ˈʌðər ˈɑːbviəs ˈtʃeɪndʒəz bɪˈsaɪdz ðə lɔːs ʌv ˈæktɪv ˈpaʊər/
Line 2
The sensibilities are less keen, the intelligence is less lively, as we might expect under the influence of that narcotic which Nature administers.
/ðə ˌsensɪˈbɪlɪtiz ɑːr les kiːn ðə ˌɪnˈtelədʒəns ɪz les ˈlaɪvli æz wiː maɪt ɪkˈspekt ˈʌndər ðə ˈɪnfluːəns ʌv ðæt nɑːrˈkɑːtɪk wɪtʃ ˈneɪtʃər ædˈmɪnɪstərz/
Line 3
But there is another effect of herblack dropwhich is not so commonly recognized.
/bʌt ðer ɪz əˈnʌðər ɪˈfekt ʌv hɜːr blæk drɑːp wɪtʃ ɪz nɑːt soʊ ˈkɑːmənli ˈrekəɡnaɪzd/
Line 4
Old age is like an opium-dream.
Line 5
Nothing seems real except what is unreal.
/ˈnʌθɪŋ siːmz riːl ɪkˈsept wʌt ɪz ənˈriːl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

administers verb US /ædˈmɪnɪstərz/

third-person singular of “administer” — work in an administrative capacity; supervise or be in charge of

From this reading “The sensibilities are less keen, the intelligence is less lively, as we might expect under the influence of that narcotic which Nature administers.”

brings verb US /brɪŋz/

third-person singular of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading “Age brings other obvious changes besides the loss of active power.”

changes noun US /ˈtʃeɪndʒəz/

plural of “change” — an event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another

From this reading “Age brings other obvious changes besides the loss of active power.”

commonly adverb US /ˈkɑːmənli/

under normal conditions

From this reading “But there is another effect of her “black drop” which is not so commonly recognized.”

narcotic adjective US /nɑːrˈkɑːtɪk/

of or relating to or designating narcotics

From this reading “The sensibilities are less keen, the intelligence is less lively, as we might expect under the influence of that narcotic which Nature administers.”

obvious adjective US /ˈɑːbviəs/

easily perceived by the senses or grasped by the mind

From this reading “Age brings other obvious changes besides the loss of active power.”

sensibilities noun US /ˌsensɪˈbɪlɪtiz/

plural of “sensibility” — mental responsiveness and awareness

From this reading “The sensibilities are less keen, the intelligence is less lively, as we might expect under the influence of that narcotic which Nature administers.”

unreal adjective US /ənˈriːl/

lacking in reality or substance or genuineness; not corresponding to acknowledged facts or criteria

From this reading “Nothing seems real except what is unreal.”

All words in this reading · 50

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

activeadjectiveUS /ˈæktɪv/

tending to become more severe or wider in scope

From this reading Age brings other obvious changes besides the loss of active power.

administersverbUS /ædˈmɪnɪstərz/

third-person singular of “administer” — work in an administrative capacity; supervise or be in charge of

From this reading The sensibilities are less keen, the intelligence is less lively, as we might expect under the influence of that narcotic which Nature administers.

AgenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading Age brings other obvious changes besides the loss of active power.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Old age is like an opium-dream.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading But there is another effect of her “black drop” which is not so commonly recognized.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The sensibilities are less keen, the intelligence is less lively, as we might expect under the influence of that narcotic which Nature administers.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The sensibilities are less keen, the intelligence is less lively, as we might expect under the influence of that narcotic which Nature administers.

besidesprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪdz/

in addition to; as well as

From this reading Age brings other obvious changes besides the loss of active power.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading But there is another effect of her “black drop” which is not so commonly recognized.

bringsverbUS /brɪŋz/

third-person singular of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Age brings other obvious changes besides the loss of active power.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But there is another effect of her “black drop” which is not so commonly recognized.

changesnounUS /ˈtʃeɪndʒəz/

plural of “change” — an event that occurs when something passes from one state or phase to another

From this reading Age brings other obvious changes besides the loss of active power.

commonlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːmənli/

under normal conditions

From this reading But there is another effect of her “black drop” which is not so commonly recognized.

dropverbUS /drɑːp/

let fall to the ground

From this reading But there is another effect of her “black drop” which is not so commonly recognized.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading But there is another effect of her “black drop” which is not so commonly recognized.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading Nothing seems real except what is unreal.

expectverbUS /ɪkˈspekt/

regard something as probable or likely

From this reading The sensibilities are less keen, the intelligence is less lively, as we might expect under the influence of that narcotic which Nature administers.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading But there is another effect of her “black drop” which is not so commonly recognized.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading The sensibilities are less keen, the intelligence is less lively, as we might expect under the influence of that narcotic which Nature administers.

intelligencenounUS /ˌɪnˈtelədʒəns/

the ability to comprehend; to understand and profit from experience

From this reading The sensibilities are less keen, the intelligence is less lively, as we might expect under the influence of that narcotic which Nature administers.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The sensibilities are less keen, the intelligence is less lively, as we might expect under the influence of that narcotic which Nature administers.

keenadjectiveUS /kiːn/

having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading The sensibilities are less keen, the intelligence is less lively, as we might expect under the influence of that narcotic which Nature administers.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading The sensibilities are less keen, the intelligence is less lively, as we might expect under the influence of that narcotic which Nature administers.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Old age is like an opium-dream.

livelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪvli/

full of life and energy

From this reading The sensibilities are less keen, the intelligence is less lively, as we might expect under the influence of that narcotic which Nature administers.

lossnounUS /lɔːs/

something that is lost

From this reading Age brings other obvious changes besides the loss of active power.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading The sensibilities are less keen, the intelligence is less lively, as we might expect under the influence of that narcotic which Nature administers.

narcoticadjectiveUS /nɑːrˈkɑːtɪk/

of or relating to or designating narcotics

From this reading The sensibilities are less keen, the intelligence is less lively, as we might expect under the influence of that narcotic which Nature administers.

NaturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading The sensibilities are less keen, the intelligence is less lively, as we might expect under the influence of that narcotic which Nature administers.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But there is another effect of her “black drop” which is not so commonly recognized.

NothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Nothing seems real except what is unreal.

obviousadjectiveUS /ˈɑːbviəs/

easily perceived by the senses or grasped by the mind

From this reading Age brings other obvious changes besides the loss of active power.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Age brings other obvious changes besides the loss of active power.

OldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Old age is like an opium-dream.

opium-dream

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Old age is like an opium-dream.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Age brings other obvious changes besides the loss of active power.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading Age brings other obvious changes besides the loss of active power.

realadjectiveUS /riːl/

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory

From this reading Nothing seems real except what is unreal.

recognizedadjectiveUS /ˈrekəɡnaɪzd/

generally approved or compelling recognition

From this reading But there is another effect of her “black drop” which is not so commonly recognized.

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Nothing seems real except what is unreal.

sensibilitiesnounUS /ˌsensɪˈbɪlɪtiz/

plural of “sensibility” — mental responsiveness and awareness

From this reading The sensibilities are less keen, the intelligence is less lively, as we might expect under the influence of that narcotic which Nature administers.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading But there is another effect of her “black drop” which is not so commonly recognized.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The sensibilities are less keen, the intelligence is less lively, as we might expect under the influence of that narcotic which Nature administers.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Age brings other obvious changes besides the loss of active power.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading But there is another effect of her “black drop” which is not so commonly recognized.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading The sensibilities are less keen, the intelligence is less lively, as we might expect under the influence of that narcotic which Nature administers.

unrealadjectiveUS /ənˈriːl/

lacking in reality or substance or genuineness; not corresponding to acknowledged facts or criteria

From this reading Nothing seems real except what is unreal.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading The sensibilities are less keen, the intelligence is less lively, as we might expect under the influence of that narcotic which Nature administers.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Nothing seems real except what is unreal.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The sensibilities are less keen, the intelligence is less lively, as we might expect under the influence of that narcotic which Nature administers.

Chapter 4 of Over the Teacups by Oliver Wendell Holmes holds 144 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Over the Teacups contain?

Chapter 4 holds 144 sentences of Over the Teacups, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Over the Teacups by Oliver Wendell Holmes exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 144 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Over the Teacups?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Over the Teacups

Common questions about reading Over the Teacups by Oliver Wendell Holmes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Over the Teacups?

Yes. All 4042 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2689 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Over the Teacups is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2689, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Over the Teacups take to read?

About 336 minutes of reading across 809 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Over the Teacups section by section

How to work through Over the Teacups section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of Over the Teacups to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Over the Teacups

Words and structures a reader meets early in Over the Teacups, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Over the Teacups; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Over the Teacups; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Papers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Over the Teacups; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Received
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Over the Teacups; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.