used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one
From this reading Paddling toward the northern bank, simply because it had saved them in their former peril, they floated like a leaf in the shadows of the precipices, watching for some footway by which to turn the lair of the monster ahead.
aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/
higher than, or over, something
From this reading As Thurstane approached the cataract of the San Juan he thought of the rapids above Niagara, and of the men who had been whirled down them, foreseeing their fate and struggling against it, but unable to escape it.
touching and pressing; in opposition to
From this reading As Thurstane approached the cataract of the San Juan he thought of the rapids above Niagara, and of the men who had been whirled down them, foreseeing their fate and struggling against it, but unable to escape it.
at or in the front
From this reading Paddling toward the northern bank, simply because it had saved them in their former peril, they floated like a leaf in the shadows of the precipices, watching for some footway by which to turn the lair of the monster ahead.
used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together
From this reading As Thurstane approached the cataract of the San Juan he thought of the rapids above Niagara, and of the men who had been whirled down them, foreseeing their fate and struggling against it, but unable to escape it.
past form of “approach” — move towards
From this reading As Thurstane approached the cataract of the San Juan he thought of the rapids above Niagara, and of the men who had been whirled down them, foreseeing their fate and struggling against it, but unable to escape it.
at the same time that; because; in the way that
From this reading As Thurstane approached the cataract of the San Juan he thought of the rapids above Niagara, and of the men who had been whirled down them, foreseeing their fate and struggling against it, but unable to escape it.
sloping land (especially the slope beside a body of water)
From this reading Paddling toward the northern bank, simply because it had saved them in their former peril, they floated like a leaf in the shadows of the precipices, watching for some footway by which to turn the lair of the monster ahead.
for the reason that
From this reading Paddling toward the northern bank, simply because it had saved them in their former peril, they floated like a leaf in the shadows of the precipices, watching for some footway by which to turn the lair of the monster ahead.
beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/
the past participle of “be”
From this reading As Thurstane approached the cataract of the San Juan he thought of the rapids above Niagara, and of the men who had been whirled down them, foreseeing their fate and struggling against it, but unable to escape it.
used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before
From this reading As Thurstane approached the cataract of the San Juan he thought of the rapids above Niagara, and of the men who had been whirled down them, foreseeing their fate and struggling against it, but unable to escape it.
showing who or what does the action
From this reading Paddling toward the northern bank, simply because it had saved them in their former peril, they floated like a leaf in the shadows of the precipices, watching for some footway by which to turn the lair of the monster ahead.
cataractnounUS /ˈkætərækt/
an eye disease that involves the clouding or opacification of the natural lens of the eye
From this reading As Thurstane approached the cataract of the San Juan he thought of the rapids above Niagara, and of the men who had been whirled down them, foreseeing their fate and struggling against it, but unable to escape it.
consistverbUS /kənˈsɪst/
originate
From this reading The scenery here did not consist exclusively of two lofty ramparts fronting each other.
the event of dying or departure from life
From this reading "The middle of the river is sure death."
didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/
the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives
From this reading The scenery here did not consist exclusively of two lofty ramparts fronting each other.
being or moving lower in position or less in some value
From this reading As Thurstane approached the cataract of the San Juan he thought of the rapids above Niagara, and of the men who had been whirled down them, foreseeing their fate and struggling against it, but unable to escape it.
every one of two or more people or things, taken separately
From this reading The scenery here did not consist exclusively of two lofty ramparts fronting each other.
the act of escaping physically
From this reading As Thurstane approached the cataract of the San Juan he thought of the rapids above Niagara, and of the men who had been whirled down them, foreseeing their fate and struggling against it, but unable to escape it.
exclusivelyadverbUS /ɪkˈskluːsɪvli/
without any others being included or involved
From this reading The scenery here did not consist exclusively of two lofty ramparts fronting each other.
an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future
From this reading As Thurstane approached the cataract of the San Juan he thought of the rapids above Niagara, and of the men who had been whirled down them, foreseeing their fate and struggling against it, but unable to escape it.
floatedverbUS /ˈfloʊtəd/
past form of “float” — be in motion due to some air or water current
From this reading Paddling toward the northern bank, simply because it had saved them in their former peril, they floated like a leaf in the shadows of the precipices, watching for some footway by which to turn the lair of the monster ahead.
footway
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Paddling toward the northern bank, simply because it had saved them in their former peril, they floated like a leaf in the shadows of the precipices, watching for some footway by which to turn the lair of the monster ahead.
intended to be given to, or used by, somebody
From this reading Paddling toward the northern bank, simply because it had saved them in their former peril, they floated like a leaf in the shadows of the precipices, watching for some footway by which to turn the lair of the monster ahead.
foreseeingverbUS /fɔːrˈsiːɪŋ/
-ing form of “foresee” — realize beforehand
From this reading As Thurstane approached the cataract of the San Juan he thought of the rapids above Niagara, and of the men who had been whirled down them, foreseeing their fate and struggling against it, but unable to escape it.
referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)
From this reading Paddling toward the northern bank, simply because it had saved them in their former peril, they floated like a leaf in the shadows of the precipices, watching for some footway by which to turn the lair of the monster ahead.
frontingverbUS /ˈfrʌntɪŋ/
-ing form of “front” — be oriented in a certain direction, often with respect to another reference point; be opposite to
From this reading The scenery here did not consist exclusively of two lofty ramparts fronting each other.
hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/
the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect
From this reading As Thurstane approached the cataract of the San Juan he thought of the rapids above Niagara, and of the men who had been whirled down them, foreseeing their fate and struggling against it, but unable to escape it.
a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject
From this reading As Thurstane approached the cataract of the San Juan he thought of the rapids above Niagara, and of the men who had been whirled down them, foreseeing their fate and struggling against it, but unable to escape it.
in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is
From this reading The scenery here did not consist exclusively of two lofty ramparts fronting each other.
inside something, or within a place, period, or state
From this reading Paddling toward the northern bank, simply because it had saved them in their former peril, they floated like a leaf in the shadows of the precipices, watching for some footway by which to turn the lair of the monster ahead.
the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun
From this reading "The middle of the river is sure death."
a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned
From this reading As Thurstane approached the cataract of the San Juan he thought of the rapids above Niagara, and of the men who had been whirled down them, foreseeing their fate and struggling against it, but unable to escape it.
Juan
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading As Thurstane approached the cataract of the San Juan he thought of the rapids above Niagara, and of the men who had been whirled down them, foreseeing their fate and struggling against it, but unable to escape it.
cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”
From this reading "We must keep near one wall or the other," he said.
lairnounUS /ler/
the habitation of wild animals
From this reading Paddling toward the northern bank, simply because it had saved them in their former peril, they floated like a leaf in the shadows of the precipices, watching for some footway by which to turn the lair of the monster ahead.
leafnounUS /liːf/
the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants
From this reading Paddling toward the northern bank, simply because it had saved them in their former peril, they floated like a leaf in the shadows of the precipices, watching for some footway by which to turn the lair of the monster ahead.
prefer or wish to do something
From this reading Paddling toward the northern bank, simply because it had saved them in their former peril, they floated like a leaf in the shadows of the precipices, watching for some footway by which to turn the lair of the monster ahead.
loftyadjectiveUS /ˈlɔːfti/
of high moral or intellectual value; elevated in nature or style
From this reading The scenery here did not consist exclusively of two lofty ramparts fronting each other.
the force of workers available
From this reading As Thurstane approached the cataract of the San Juan he thought of the rapids above Niagara, and of the men who had been whirled down them, foreseeing their fate and struggling against it, but unable to escape it.
an area that is approximately central within some larger region
From this reading "The middle of the river is sure death."
monsternounUS /ˈmɑːnstər/
an imaginary creature usually having various human and animal parts
From this reading Paddling toward the northern bank, simply because it had saved them in their former peril, they floated like a leaf in the shadows of the precipices, watching for some footway by which to turn the lair of the monster ahead.
used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true
From this reading "We must keep near one wall or the other," he said.
near in time or place or relationship
From this reading "We must keep near one wall or the other," he said.
NiagaranounUS /naɪˈæɡrə/
waterfall in Canada is the Horseshoe Falls; in the United States it is the American Falls
From this reading As Thurstane approached the cataract of the San Juan he thought of the rapids above Niagara, and of the men who had been whirled down them, foreseeing their fate and struggling against it, but unable to escape it.
northernadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərn/
in or characteristic of a region of the United States north of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line
From this reading Paddling toward the northern bank, simply because it had saved them in their former peril, they floated like a leaf in the shadows of the precipices, watching for some footway by which to turn the lair of the monster ahead.
used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative
From this reading The scenery here did not consist exclusively of two lofty ramparts fronting each other.
belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something
From this reading As Thurstane approached the cataract of the San Juan he thought of the rapids above Niagara, and of the men who had been whirled down them, foreseeing their fate and struggling against it, but unable to escape it.
used to mean any person in general, including the speaker
From this reading "We must keep near one wall or the other," he said.
used to join alternatives or possibilities
From this reading "We must keep near one wall or the other," he said.
not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied
From this reading "We must keep near one wall or the other," he said.
PaddlingverbUS /ˈpædəlɪŋ/
-ing form of “paddle” — propel with a paddle
From this reading Paddling toward the northern bank, simply because it had saved them in their former peril, they floated like a leaf in the shadows of the precipices, watching for some footway by which to turn the lair of the monster ahead.
perilnounUS /ˈperəl/
a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune
From this reading Paddling toward the northern bank, simply because it had saved them in their former peril, they floated like a leaf in the shadows of the precipices, watching for some footway by which to turn the lair of the monster ahead.
precipices
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading Paddling toward the northern bank, simply because it had saved them in their former peril, they floated like a leaf in the shadows of the precipices, watching for some footway by which to turn the lair of the monster ahead.
rampartsnounUS /ˈræmpɑːrts/
plural of “rampart” — an embankment built around a space for defensive purposes
From this reading The scenery here did not consist exclusively of two lofty ramparts fronting each other.
rapidsnounUS /ˈræpədz/
plural of “rapid” — a part of a river where the current is very fast
From this reading As Thurstane approached the cataract of the San Juan he thought of the rapids above Niagara, and of the men who had been whirled down them, foreseeing their fate and struggling against it, but unable to escape it.
a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)
From this reading "The middle of the river is sure death."
being the one previously mentioned or spoken of
From this reading "We must keep near one wall or the other," he said.
San
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading As Thurstane approached the cataract of the San Juan he thought of the rapids above Niagara, and of the men who had been whirled down them, foreseeing their fate and struggling against it, but unable to escape it.
rescued; especially from the power and consequences of sin
From this reading Paddling toward the northern bank, simply because it had saved them in their former peril, they floated like a leaf in the shadows of the precipices, watching for some footway by which to turn the lair of the monster ahead.
scenerynounUS /ˈsiːnəri/
the painted structures of a stage set that are intended to suggest a particular locale
From this reading The scenery here did not consist exclusively of two lofty ramparts fronting each other.
plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries
From this reading Paddling toward the northern bank, simply because it had saved them in their former peril, they floated like a leaf in the shadows of the precipices, watching for some footway by which to turn the lair of the monster ahead.
and nothing more
From this reading Paddling toward the northern bank, simply because it had saved them in their former peril, they floated like a leaf in the shadows of the precipices, watching for some footway by which to turn the lair of the monster ahead.
(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity
From this reading Paddling toward the northern bank, simply because it had saved them in their former peril, they floated like a leaf in the shadows of the precipices, watching for some footway by which to turn the lair of the monster ahead.
strugglingadjectiveUS /ˈstrʌɡəlɪŋ/
engaged in a struggle to overcome especially poverty or obscurity
From this reading As Thurstane approached the cataract of the San Juan he thought of the rapids above Niagara, and of the men who had been whirled down them, foreseeing their fate and struggling against it, but unable to escape it.
having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured
From this reading "The middle of the river is sure death."
used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind
From this reading As Thurstane approached the cataract of the San Juan he thought of the rapids above Niagara, and of the men who had been whirled down them, foreseeing their fate and struggling against it, but unable to escape it.
belonging to the people or things already mentioned
From this reading As Thurstane approached the cataract of the San Juan he thought of the rapids above Niagara, and of the men who had been whirled down them, foreseeing their fate and struggling against it, but unable to escape it.
the people or things already mentioned, as the object
From this reading As Thurstane approached the cataract of the San Juan he thought of the rapids above Niagara, and of the men who had been whirled down them, foreseeing their fate and struggling against it, but unable to escape it.
the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject
From this reading Paddling toward the northern bank, simply because it had saved them in their former peril, they floated like a leaf in the shadows of the precipices, watching for some footway by which to turn the lair of the monster ahead.
the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about
From this reading As Thurstane approached the cataract of the San Juan he thought of the rapids above Niagara, and of the men who had been whirled down them, foreseeing their fate and struggling against it, but unable to escape it.
Thurstane
Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.
From this reading As Thurstane approached the cataract of the San Juan he thought of the rapids above Niagara, and of the men who had been whirled down them, foreseeing their fate and struggling against it, but unable to escape it.
used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive
From this reading As Thurstane approached the cataract of the San Juan he thought of the rapids above Niagara, and of the men who had been whirled down them, foreseeing their fate and struggling against it, but unable to escape it.
towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/
in the direction of
From this reading Paddling toward the northern bank, simply because it had saved them in their former peril, they floated like a leaf in the shadows of the precipices, watching for some footway by which to turn the lair of the monster ahead.
change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense
From this reading Paddling toward the northern bank, simply because it had saved them in their former peril, they floated like a leaf in the shadows of the precipices, watching for some footway by which to turn the lair of the monster ahead.
the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number
From this reading The scenery here did not consist exclusively of two lofty ramparts fronting each other.
(usually followed by “to”) not having the necessary means or skill or know-how
From this reading As Thurstane approached the cataract of the San Juan he thought of the rapids above Niagara, and of the men who had been whirled down them, foreseeing their fate and struggling against it, but unable to escape it.
an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure
From this reading "We must keep near one wall or the other," he said.
the act of observing; taking a patient look
From this reading Paddling toward the northern bank, simply because it had saved them in their former peril, they floated like a leaf in the shadows of the precipices, watching for some footway by which to turn the lair of the monster ahead.
the speaker together with one or more other people
From this reading "We must keep near one wall or the other," he said.
used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned
From this reading Paddling toward the northern bank, simply because it had saved them in their former peril, they floated like a leaf in the shadows of the precipices, watching for some footway by which to turn the lair of the monster ahead.
whirledverbUS /wɜːrld/
past form of “whirl” — turn in a twisting or spinning motion
From this reading As Thurstane approached the cataract of the San Juan he thought of the rapids above Niagara, and of the men who had been whirled down them, foreseeing their fate and struggling against it, but unable to escape it.
which person or people
From this reading As Thurstane approached the cataract of the San Juan he thought of the rapids above Niagara, and of the men who had been whirled down them, foreseeing their fate and struggling against it, but unable to escape it.