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Ovington's Bank
Ovington's Bank

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Ovington's Bank is here in full — 192 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ovington's Bank
Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Squire was late.
A hundred years ago night fell more seriously.
It closed in on a countryside less peopled, on houses and hamlets more distant, and divided by greater risks of flood and field.
The dark hours were longer and haunted by graver apprehensions.
Every journey had to be made on horses or behind them, roads were rough and miry, fords were plenty, bridges scarce.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ovington's Bank

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of Ovington's Bank is here in full — 192 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Squire was late.
/ðə skwaɪr wɑːz leɪt/
Line 2
A hundred years ago night fell more seriously.
/ə ˈhʌndrəd jɪrz əˈɡoʊ naɪt fel mɔːr ˈsɪriəsli/
Line 3
It closed in on a countryside less peopled, on houses and hamlets more distant, and divided by greater risks of flood and field.
/ɪt kloʊzd ɪn ɑːn ə ˈkʌntrisaɪd les ˈpiːpəld ɑːn ˈhaʊsəz ənd ˈhæmləts mɔːr ˈdɪstənt ənd dɪˈvaɪdɪd baɪ ˈɡreɪtər rɪsks ʌv flʌd ənd fiːld/
Line 4
The dark hours were longer and haunted by graver apprehensions.
/ðə dɑːrk ˈaʊərz wɜːr ˈlɔːŋɡər ənd ˈhɔːntɪd baɪ ˈɡreɪvər ˌæprɪˈhenʃənz/
Line 5
Every journey had to be made on horses or behind them, roads were rough and miry, fords were plenty, bridges scarce.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

apprehensions noun US /ˌæprɪˈhenʃənz/

plural of “apprehension” — fearful expectation or anticipation

From this reading “The dark hours were longer and haunted by graver apprehensions.”

bridges noun US /ˈbrɪdʒəz/

United States labor leader who organized the longshoremen (1901-1990)

From this reading “Every journey had to be made on horses or behind them, roads were rough and miry, fords were plenty, bridges scarce.”

countryside noun US /ˈkʌntrisaɪd/

rural regions

From this reading “It closed in on a countryside less peopled, on houses and hamlets more distant, and divided by greater risks of flood and field.”

fords noun US /fɔːrdz/

plural of “ford” — United States film maker (1896-1973)

From this reading “Every journey had to be made on horses or behind them, roads were rough and miry, fords were plenty, bridges scarce.”

graver noun US /ˈɡreɪvər/

a tool used by an engraver

From this reading “The dark hours were longer and haunted by graver apprehensions.”

hamlets noun US /ˈhæmləts/

plural of “hamlet” — a community of people smaller than a village

From this reading “It closed in on a countryside less peopled, on houses and hamlets more distant, and divided by greater risks of flood and field.”

peopled adjective US /ˈpiːpəld/

furnished with people

From this reading “It closed in on a countryside less peopled, on houses and hamlets more distant, and divided by greater risks of flood and field.”

risks noun US /rɪsks/

plural of “risk” — a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading “It closed in on a countryside less peopled, on houses and hamlets more distant, and divided by greater risks of flood and field.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

hundred years noun + noun

In this reading “A hundred years ago night fell more seriously.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A hundred years ago night fell more seriously.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading A hundred years ago night fell more seriously.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It closed in on a countryside less peopled, on houses and hamlets more distant, and divided by greater risks of flood and field.

apprehensionsnounUS /ˌæprɪˈhenʃənz/

plural of “apprehension” — fearful expectation or anticipation

From this reading The dark hours were longer and haunted by graver apprehensions.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Every journey had to be made on horses or behind them, roads were rough and miry, fords were plenty, bridges scarce.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Every journey had to be made on horses or behind them, roads were rough and miry, fords were plenty, bridges scarce.

bridgesnounUS /ˈbrɪdʒəz/

United States labor leader who organized the longshoremen (1901-1990)

From this reading Every journey had to be made on horses or behind them, roads were rough and miry, fords were plenty, bridges scarce.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It closed in on a countryside less peopled, on houses and hamlets more distant, and divided by greater risks of flood and field.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading It closed in on a countryside less peopled, on houses and hamlets more distant, and divided by greater risks of flood and field.

countrysidenounUS /ˈkʌntrisaɪd/

rural regions

From this reading It closed in on a countryside less peopled, on houses and hamlets more distant, and divided by greater risks of flood and field.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading The dark hours were longer and haunted by graver apprehensions.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading It closed in on a countryside less peopled, on houses and hamlets more distant, and divided by greater risks of flood and field.

dividedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvaɪdɪd/

separated into parts or pieces

From this reading It closed in on a countryside less peopled, on houses and hamlets more distant, and divided by greater risks of flood and field.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Every journey had to be made on horses or behind them, roads were rough and miry, fords were plenty, bridges scarce.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading A hundred years ago night fell more seriously.

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading It closed in on a countryside less peopled, on houses and hamlets more distant, and divided by greater risks of flood and field.

floodnounUS /flʌd/

the rising of a body of water and its overflowing onto normally dry land

From this reading It closed in on a countryside less peopled, on houses and hamlets more distant, and divided by greater risks of flood and field.

fordsnounUS /fɔːrdz/

plural of “ford” — United States film maker (1896-1973)

From this reading Every journey had to be made on horses or behind them, roads were rough and miry, fords were plenty, bridges scarce.

gravernounUS /ˈɡreɪvər/

a tool used by an engraver

From this reading The dark hours were longer and haunted by graver apprehensions.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading It closed in on a countryside less peopled, on houses and hamlets more distant, and divided by greater risks of flood and field.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Every journey had to be made on horses or behind them, roads were rough and miry, fords were plenty, bridges scarce.

hamletsnounUS /ˈhæmləts/

plural of “hamlet” — a community of people smaller than a village

From this reading It closed in on a countryside less peopled, on houses and hamlets more distant, and divided by greater risks of flood and field.

hauntedadjectiveUS /ˈhɔːntɪd/

having or showing excessive or compulsive concern with something

From this reading The dark hours were longer and haunted by graver apprehensions.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Every journey had to be made on horses or behind them, roads were rough and miry, fords were plenty, bridges scarce.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading The dark hours were longer and haunted by graver apprehensions.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading It closed in on a countryside less peopled, on houses and hamlets more distant, and divided by greater risks of flood and field.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading A hundred years ago night fell more seriously.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It closed in on a countryside less peopled, on houses and hamlets more distant, and divided by greater risks of flood and field.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It closed in on a countryside less peopled, on houses and hamlets more distant, and divided by greater risks of flood and field.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading Every journey had to be made on horses or behind them, roads were rough and miry, fords were plenty, bridges scarce.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading The Squire was late.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading It closed in on a countryside less peopled, on houses and hamlets more distant, and divided by greater risks of flood and field.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading The dark hours were longer and haunted by graver apprehensions.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Every journey had to be made on horses or behind them, roads were rough and miry, fords were plenty, bridges scarce.

miryadjective

(of soil) soft and watery

From this reading Every journey had to be made on horses or behind them, roads were rough and miry, fords were plenty, bridges scarce.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading A hundred years ago night fell more seriously.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading A hundred years ago night fell more seriously.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It closed in on a countryside less peopled, on houses and hamlets more distant, and divided by greater risks of flood and field.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It closed in on a countryside less peopled, on houses and hamlets more distant, and divided by greater risks of flood and field.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Every journey had to be made on horses or behind them, roads were rough and miry, fords were plenty, bridges scarce.

peopledadjectiveUS /ˈpiːpəld/

furnished with people

From this reading It closed in on a countryside less peopled, on houses and hamlets more distant, and divided by greater risks of flood and field.

plentynounUS /ˈplenti/

a full supply

From this reading Every journey had to be made on horses or behind them, roads were rough and miry, fords were plenty, bridges scarce.

risksnounUS /rɪsks/

plural of “risk” — a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading It closed in on a countryside less peopled, on houses and hamlets more distant, and divided by greater risks of flood and field.

roadsnounUS /roʊdz/

a partly sheltered anchorage

From this reading Every journey had to be made on horses or behind them, roads were rough and miry, fords were plenty, bridges scarce.

roughadjectiveUS /rʌf/

having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading Every journey had to be made on horses or behind them, roads were rough and miry, fords were plenty, bridges scarce.

scarceadverbUS /skers/

only a very short time before

From this reading Every journey had to be made on horses or behind them, roads were rough and miry, fords were plenty, bridges scarce.

seriouslyadverbUS /ˈsɪriəsli/

in a serious manner

From this reading A hundred years ago night fell more seriously.

SquirenounUS /skwaɪr/

young nobleman attendant on a knight

From this reading The Squire was late.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Squire was late.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Every journey had to be made on horses or behind them, roads were rough and miry, fords were plenty, bridges scarce.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Every journey had to be made on horses or behind them, roads were rough and miry, fords were plenty, bridges scarce.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Squire was late.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The dark hours were longer and haunted by graver apprehensions.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading A hundred years ago night fell more seriously.

Chapter 14 of Ovington's Bank by Stanley John Weyman holds 192 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Ovington's Bank contain?

Chapter 14 holds 192 sentences of Ovington's Bank, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Ovington's Bank by Stanley John Weyman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 192 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Ovington's Bank?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ovington's Bank

Common questions about reading Ovington's Bank by Stanley John Weyman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ovington's Bank?

Yes. All 11699 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38990 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ovington's Bank is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38990, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ovington's Bank take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2340 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ovington's Bank section by section

How to work through Ovington's Bank section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Ovington's Bank to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ovington's Bank

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ovington's Bank, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ovington's Bank; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gentleman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ovington's Bank; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
France
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ovington's Bank; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Count
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ovington's Bank; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.