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Pam and the Countess
Pam and the Countess

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Pam and the Countess is here in full — 409 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Pam and the Countess
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Rather!"
"But, Addie, what’s she doing coming from Folly Ho, this time of night?"
"Why ask me?" said her brother with reason.
"Mother thinks she’s in bed, of course," went on Christobel in a troubled voice; "I’m sure it can be explained, but it is horrid.
It’s utter bad form.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Pam and the Countess

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Pam and the Countess is here in full — 409 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Rather!"
/ˈræðər/
Line 2
"But, Addie, what’s she doing coming from Folly Ho, this time of night?"
Line 3
"Why ask me?" said her brother with reason.
/waɪ æsk miː sed hɜːr ˈbrʌðər wɪð ˈriːzən/
Line 4
"Mother thinks she’s in bed, of course," went on Christobel in a troubled voice; "I’m sure it can be explained, but it is horrid.
Line 5
It’s utter bad form.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

doing verb US /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading “"But, Addie, what’s she doing coming from Folly Ho, this time of night?"”

explained verb US /ɪkˈspleɪnd/

past form of “explain” — make plain and comprehensible

From this reading “"Mother thinks she’s in bed, of course," went on Christobel in a troubled voice; "I’m sure it can be explained, but it is horrid.”

Folly noun US /ˈfɑːli/

the trait of acting stupidly or rashly

From this reading “"But, Addie, what’s she doing coming from Folly Ho, this time of night?"”

form noun US /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading “It’s utter bad form.”

horrid adjective US /ˈhɔːrəd/

exceedingly bad

From this reading “"Mother thinks she’s in bed, of course," went on Christobel in a troubled voice; "I’m sure it can be explained, but it is horrid.”

thinks noun US /θɪŋks/

plural of “think” — an instance of deliberate thinking

From this reading “"Mother thinks she’s in bed, of course," went on Christobel in a troubled voice; "I’m sure it can be explained, but it is horrid.”

troubled adjective US /ˈtrʌbəld/

characterized by or indicative of distress or affliction or danger or need

From this reading “"Mother thinks she’s in bed, of course," went on Christobel in a troubled voice; "I’m sure it can be explained, but it is horrid.”

utter verb US /ˈʌtər/

articulate; either verbally or with a cry, shout, or noise

From this reading “It’s utter bad form.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “"Mother thinks she’s in bed, of course," went on Christobel in a troubled voice; "I’m sure it can be explained, but it is horrid.”

went on verb + particle counted as “go on”

continue a certain state, condition, or activity

In this reading “"Mother thinks she’s in bed, of course," went on Christobel in a troubled voice; "I’m sure it can be explained, but it is horrid.”

in bed preposition + noun

In this reading “"Mother thinks she’s in bed, of course," went on Christobel in a troubled voice; "I’m sure it can be explained, but it is horrid.”

All words in this reading · 46

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "Mother thinks she’s in bed, of course," went on Christobel in a troubled voice; "I’m sure it can be explained, but it is horrid.

Addie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "But, Addie, what’s she doing coming from Folly Ho, this time of night?"

askverbUS /æsk/

make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading "Why ask me?" said her brother with reason.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading It’s utter bad form.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "Mother thinks she’s in bed, of course," went on Christobel in a troubled voice; "I’m sure it can be explained, but it is horrid.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading "Mother thinks she’s in bed, of course," went on Christobel in a troubled voice; "I’m sure it can be explained, but it is horrid.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading "Why ask me?" said her brother with reason.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "But, Addie, what’s she doing coming from Folly Ho, this time of night?"

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading "Mother thinks she’s in bed, of course," went on Christobel in a troubled voice; "I’m sure it can be explained, but it is horrid.

Christobel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Mother thinks she’s in bed, of course," went on Christobel in a troubled voice; "I’m sure it can be explained, but it is horrid.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading "But, Addie, what’s she doing coming from Folly Ho, this time of night?"

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading "Mother thinks she’s in bed, of course," went on Christobel in a troubled voice; "I’m sure it can be explained, but it is horrid.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading "But, Addie, what’s she doing coming from Folly Ho, this time of night?"

explainedverbUS /ɪkˈspleɪnd/

past form of “explain” — make plain and comprehensible

From this reading "Mother thinks she’s in bed, of course," went on Christobel in a troubled voice; "I’m sure it can be explained, but it is horrid.

FollynounUS /ˈfɑːli/

the trait of acting stupidly or rashly

From this reading "But, Addie, what’s she doing coming from Folly Ho, this time of night?"

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading It’s utter bad form.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "But, Addie, what’s she doing coming from Folly Ho, this time of night?"

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading "Why ask me?" said her brother with reason.

HonounUS /hoʊ/

a trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group; occurs together with yttrium; forms highly magnetic compounds

From this reading "But, Addie, what’s she doing coming from Folly Ho, this time of night?"

horridadjectiveUS /ˈhɔːrəd/

exceedingly bad

From this reading "Mother thinks she’s in bed, of course," went on Christobel in a troubled voice; "I’m sure it can be explained, but it is horrid.

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Mother thinks she’s in bed, of course," went on Christobel in a troubled voice; "I’m sure it can be explained, but it is horrid.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "Mother thinks she’s in bed, of course," went on Christobel in a troubled voice; "I’m sure it can be explained, but it is horrid.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Mother thinks she’s in bed, of course," went on Christobel in a troubled voice; "I’m sure it can be explained, but it is horrid.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "Mother thinks she’s in bed, of course," went on Christobel in a troubled voice; "I’m sure it can be explained, but it is horrid.

It's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It’s utter bad form.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Why ask me?" said her brother with reason.

MothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading "Mother thinks she’s in bed, of course," went on Christobel in a troubled voice; "I’m sure it can be explained, but it is horrid.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading "But, Addie, what’s she doing coming from Folly Ho, this time of night?"

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "But, Addie, what’s she doing coming from Folly Ho, this time of night?"

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "Mother thinks she’s in bed, of course," went on Christobel in a troubled voice; "I’m sure it can be explained, but it is horrid.

RatheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading "Rather!"

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading "Why ask me?" said her brother with reason.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Why ask me?" said her brother with reason.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "But, Addie, what’s she doing coming from Folly Ho, this time of night?"

she's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Mother thinks she’s in bed, of course," went on Christobel in a troubled voice; "I’m sure it can be explained, but it is horrid.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading "Mother thinks she’s in bed, of course," went on Christobel in a troubled voice; "I’m sure it can be explained, but it is horrid.

thinksnounUS /θɪŋks/

plural of “think” — an instance of deliberate thinking

From this reading "Mother thinks she’s in bed, of course," went on Christobel in a troubled voice; "I’m sure it can be explained, but it is horrid.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "But, Addie, what’s she doing coming from Folly Ho, this time of night?"

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading "But, Addie, what’s she doing coming from Folly Ho, this time of night?"

troubledadjectiveUS /ˈtrʌbəld/

characterized by or indicative of distress or affliction or danger or need

From this reading "Mother thinks she’s in bed, of course," went on Christobel in a troubled voice; "I’m sure it can be explained, but it is horrid.

utterverbUS /ˈʌtər/

articulate; either verbally or with a cry, shout, or noise

From this reading It’s utter bad form.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading "Mother thinks she’s in bed, of course," went on Christobel in a troubled voice; "I’m sure it can be explained, but it is horrid.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading "Mother thinks she’s in bed, of course," went on Christobel in a troubled voice; "I’m sure it can be explained, but it is horrid.

what's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "But, Addie, what’s she doing coming from Folly Ho, this time of night?"

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading "Why ask me?" said her brother with reason.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "Why ask me?" said her brother with reason.

Chapter 4 of Pam and the Countess by E. E. (Edith Elise) Cowper holds 409 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Pam and the Countess contain?

Chapter 4 holds 409 sentences of Pam and the Countess, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Pam and the Countess by E. E. (Edith Elise) Cowper exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 409 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Pam and the Countess?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Pam and the Countess

Common questions about reading Pam and the Countess by E. E. (Edith Elise) Cowper on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Pam and the Countess?

Yes. All 4927 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #53468 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Pam and the Countess is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #53468, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Pam and the Countess take to read?

About 410 minutes of reading across 986 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Pam and the Countess section by section

How to work through Pam and the Countess section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of Pam and the Countess to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Pam and the Countess

Words and structures a reader meets early in Pam and the Countess, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Illustrated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pam and the Countess; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gordon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pam and the Countess; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Browne
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pam and the Countess; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beanstalk
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pam and the Countess; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.