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Pam and the Countess
Pam and the Countess

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Pam and the Countess is here in full — 410 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Pam and the Countess
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"I must say, Crow, you are most awfully casual," said Adrian in an offended voice.
"The thing’s about as strong as it can be, and you won’t move.
Pamela has been behaving like a lunatic for weeks, and now she is taking her walks abroad at four in the morning and dragging the kid with her."
"Well, you see, Addie, I don’t admit that Pam has been doing anything different from ordinary," argued Crow in her sober, level way.
"I don’t believe it, and you can’t make me.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Pam and the Countess

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of Pam and the Countess is here in full — 410 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"I must say, Crow, you are most awfully casual," said Adrian in an offended voice.
/aɪ mʌst seɪ kroʊ juː ɑːr moʊst ˈɑːfli ˈkæʒəwəl sed ˈeɪdriən ɪn æn əˈfendəd vɔɪs/
Line 2
"The thing’s about as strong as it can be, and you won’t move.
Line 3
Pamela has been behaving like a lunatic for weeks, and now she is taking her walks abroad at four in the morning and dragging the kid with her."
Line 4
"Well, you see, Addie, I don’t admit that Pam has been doing anything different from ordinary," argued Crow in her sober, level way.
Line 5
"I don’t believe it, and you can’t make me.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Adrian noun US /ˈeɪdriən/

Roman Emperor who was the adoptive son of Trajan; travelled throughout his empire to strengthen its frontiers and encourage learning and architecture; on a visit to Britain in 122 he ordered the construction of Hadrian's Wall (76-138)

From this reading “"I must say, Crow, you are most awfully casual," said Adrian in an offended voice.”

argued verb US /ˈɑːrɡjuːd/

past form of “argue” — present reasons and arguments

From this reading “"Well, you see, Addie, I don’t admit that Pam has been doing anything different from ordinary," argued Crow in her sober, level way.”

behaving verb US /bɪˈheɪvɪŋ/

-ing form of “behave” — behave in a certain manner; show a certain behavior; conduct or comport oneself

From this reading “Pamela has been behaving like a lunatic for weeks, and now she is taking her walks abroad at four in the morning and dragging the kid with her."”

casual adjective US /ˈkæʒəwəl/

marked by blithe unconcern

From this reading “"I must say, Crow, you are most awfully casual," said Adrian in an offended voice.”

Crow verb US /kroʊ/

dwell on with satisfaction

From this reading “"I must say, Crow, you are most awfully casual," said Adrian in an offended voice.”

dragging adjective US /ˈdræɡɪŋ/

marked by a painfully slow and effortful manner

From this reading “Pamela has been behaving like a lunatic for weeks, and now she is taking her walks abroad at four in the morning and dragging the kid with her."”

lunatic adjective US /ˈluːnətɪk/

insane and believed to be affected by the phases of the moon

From this reading “Pamela has been behaving like a lunatic for weeks, and now she is taking her walks abroad at four in the morning and dragging the kid with her."”

thing's noun US /θɪŋz/

possessive form of “thing” — a special situation

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

in the morning preposition + article + noun counted as “in … morning”

In this reading “Pamela has been behaving like a lunatic for weeks, and now she is taking her walks abroad at four in the morning and dragging the kid with her."”

at four preposition + noun

In this reading “Pamela has been behaving like a lunatic for weeks, and now she is taking her walks abroad at four in the morning and dragging the kid with her."”

for weeks preposition + noun counted as “for week”

In this reading “Pamela has been behaving like a lunatic for weeks, and now she is taking her walks abroad at four in the morning and dragging the kid with her."”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Pamela has been behaving like a lunatic for weeks, and now she is taking her walks abroad at four in the morning and dragging the kid with her."

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading "The thing’s about as strong as it can be, and you won’t move.

abroadadverbUS /əˈbrɔːd/

to or in a foreign country

From this reading Pamela has been behaving like a lunatic for weeks, and now she is taking her walks abroad at four in the morning and dragging the kid with her."

Addie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Well, you see, Addie, I don’t admit that Pam has been doing anything different from ordinary," argued Crow in her sober, level way.

admitverbUS /ədˈmɪt/

declare to be true or admit the existence or reality or truth of

From this reading "Well, you see, Addie, I don’t admit that Pam has been doing anything different from ordinary," argued Crow in her sober, level way.

AdriannounUS /ˈeɪdriən/

Roman Emperor who was the adoptive son of Trajan; travelled throughout his empire to strengthen its frontiers and encourage learning and architecture; on a visit to Britain in 122 he ordered the construction of Hadrian's Wall (76-138)

From this reading "I must say, Crow, you are most awfully casual," said Adrian in an offended voice.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "I must say, Crow, you are most awfully casual," said Adrian in an offended voice.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "The thing’s about as strong as it can be, and you won’t move.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading "Well, you see, Addie, I don’t admit that Pam has been doing anything different from ordinary," argued Crow in her sober, level way.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "I must say, Crow, you are most awfully casual," said Adrian in an offended voice.

arguedverbUS /ˈɑːrɡjuːd/

past form of “argue” — present reasons and arguments

From this reading "Well, you see, Addie, I don’t admit that Pam has been doing anything different from ordinary," argued Crow in her sober, level way.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "The thing’s about as strong as it can be, and you won’t move.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Pamela has been behaving like a lunatic for weeks, and now she is taking her walks abroad at four in the morning and dragging the kid with her."

awfullyadverbUS /ˈɑːfli/

used as intensifiers

From this reading "I must say, Crow, you are most awfully casual," said Adrian in an offended voice.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "The thing’s about as strong as it can be, and you won’t move.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Pamela has been behaving like a lunatic for weeks, and now she is taking her walks abroad at four in the morning and dragging the kid with her."

behavingverbUS /bɪˈheɪvɪŋ/

-ing form of “behave” — behave in a certain manner; show a certain behavior; conduct or comport oneself

From this reading Pamela has been behaving like a lunatic for weeks, and now she is taking her walks abroad at four in the morning and dragging the kid with her."

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading "I don’t believe it, and you can’t make me.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading "The thing’s about as strong as it can be, and you won’t move.

can't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I don’t believe it, and you can’t make me.

casualadjectiveUS /ˈkæʒəwəl/

marked by blithe unconcern

From this reading "I must say, Crow, you are most awfully casual," said Adrian in an offended voice.

CrowverbUS /kroʊ/

dwell on with satisfaction

From this reading "I must say, Crow, you are most awfully casual," said Adrian in an offended voice.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading "Well, you see, Addie, I don’t admit that Pam has been doing anything different from ordinary," argued Crow in her sober, level way.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading "Well, you see, Addie, I don’t admit that Pam has been doing anything different from ordinary," argued Crow in her sober, level way.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Well, you see, Addie, I don’t admit that Pam has been doing anything different from ordinary," argued Crow in her sober, level way.

draggingadjectiveUS /ˈdræɡɪŋ/

marked by a painfully slow and effortful manner

From this reading Pamela has been behaving like a lunatic for weeks, and now she is taking her walks abroad at four in the morning and dragging the kid with her."

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Pamela has been behaving like a lunatic for weeks, and now she is taking her walks abroad at four in the morning and dragging the kid with her."

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading Pamela has been behaving like a lunatic for weeks, and now she is taking her walks abroad at four in the morning and dragging the kid with her."

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "Well, you see, Addie, I don’t admit that Pam has been doing anything different from ordinary," argued Crow in her sober, level way.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Pamela has been behaving like a lunatic for weeks, and now she is taking her walks abroad at four in the morning and dragging the kid with her."

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Pamela has been behaving like a lunatic for weeks, and now she is taking her walks abroad at four in the morning and dragging the kid with her."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I must say, Crow, you are most awfully casual," said Adrian in an offended voice.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "I must say, Crow, you are most awfully casual," said Adrian in an offended voice.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Pamela has been behaving like a lunatic for weeks, and now she is taking her walks abroad at four in the morning and dragging the kid with her."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "The thing’s about as strong as it can be, and you won’t move.

kidverbUS /kɪd/

tell false information to for fun

From this reading Pamela has been behaving like a lunatic for weeks, and now she is taking her walks abroad at four in the morning and dragging the kid with her."

levelnounUS /ˈlevəl/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading "Well, you see, Addie, I don’t admit that Pam has been doing anything different from ordinary," argued Crow in her sober, level way.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Pamela has been behaving like a lunatic for weeks, and now she is taking her walks abroad at four in the morning and dragging the kid with her."

lunaticadjectiveUS /ˈluːnətɪk/

insane and believed to be affected by the phases of the moon

From this reading Pamela has been behaving like a lunatic for weeks, and now she is taking her walks abroad at four in the morning and dragging the kid with her."

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading "I don’t believe it, and you can’t make me.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "I don’t believe it, and you can’t make me.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Pamela has been behaving like a lunatic for weeks, and now she is taking her walks abroad at four in the morning and dragging the kid with her."

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading "I must say, Crow, you are most awfully casual," said Adrian in an offended voice.

moveverbUS /muːv/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading "The thing’s about as strong as it can be, and you won’t move.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading "I must say, Crow, you are most awfully casual," said Adrian in an offended voice.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Pamela has been behaving like a lunatic for weeks, and now she is taking her walks abroad at four in the morning and dragging the kid with her."

offendedadjectiveUS /əˈfendəd/

emotionally hurt or upset or annoyed

From this reading "I must say, Crow, you are most awfully casual," said Adrian in an offended voice.

ordinarynounUS /ˈɔːrdəneri/

a judge of a probate court

From this reading "Well, you see, Addie, I don’t admit that Pam has been doing anything different from ordinary," argued Crow in her sober, level way.

Pam

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Well, you see, Addie, I don’t admit that Pam has been doing anything different from ordinary," argued Crow in her sober, level way.

Pamela

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Pamela has been behaving like a lunatic for weeks, and now she is taking her walks abroad at four in the morning and dragging the kid with her."

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "I must say, Crow, you are most awfully casual," said Adrian in an offended voice.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading "I must say, Crow, you are most awfully casual," said Adrian in an offended voice.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading "Well, you see, Addie, I don’t admit that Pam has been doing anything different from ordinary," argued Crow in her sober, level way.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Pamela has been behaving like a lunatic for weeks, and now she is taking her walks abroad at four in the morning and dragging the kid with her."

soberadjectiveUS /ˈsoʊbər/

not affected by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)

From this reading "Well, you see, Addie, I don’t admit that Pam has been doing anything different from ordinary," argued Crow in her sober, level way.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading "The thing’s about as strong as it can be, and you won’t move.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading Pamela has been behaving like a lunatic for weeks, and now she is taking her walks abroad at four in the morning and dragging the kid with her."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Well, you see, Addie, I don’t admit that Pam has been doing anything different from ordinary," argued Crow in her sober, level way.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "The thing’s about as strong as it can be, and you won’t move.

thing'snounUS /θɪŋz/

possessive form of “thing” — a special situation

From this reading "The thing’s about as strong as it can be, and you won’t move.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading "I must say, Crow, you are most awfully casual," said Adrian in an offended voice.

walksnounUS /wɔːks/

plural of “walk” — the act of traveling by foot

From this reading Pamela has been behaving like a lunatic for weeks, and now she is taking her walks abroad at four in the morning and dragging the kid with her."

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading "Well, you see, Addie, I don’t admit that Pam has been doing anything different from ordinary," argued Crow in her sober, level way.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading Pamela has been behaving like a lunatic for weeks, and now she is taking her walks abroad at four in the morning and dragging the kid with her."

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading "Well, you see, Addie, I don’t admit that Pam has been doing anything different from ordinary," argued Crow in her sober, level way.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Pamela has been behaving like a lunatic for weeks, and now she is taking her walks abroad at four in the morning and dragging the kid with her."

won't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "The thing’s about as strong as it can be, and you won’t move.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I must say, Crow, you are most awfully casual," said Adrian in an offended voice.

Chapter 10 of Pam and the Countess by E. E. (Edith Elise) Cowper holds 410 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Pam and the Countess contain?

Chapter 10 holds 410 sentences of Pam and the Countess, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Pam and the Countess by E. E. (Edith Elise) Cowper exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 410 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Pam and the Countess?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Pam and the Countess

Common questions about reading Pam and the Countess by E. E. (Edith Elise) Cowper on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Pam and the Countess?

Yes. All 4927 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #53468 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Pam and the Countess is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #53468, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Pam and the Countess take to read?

About 410 minutes of reading across 986 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Pam and the Countess section by section

How to work through Pam and the Countess section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of Pam and the Countess to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Pam and the Countess

Words and structures a reader meets early in Pam and the Countess, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Illustrated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pam and the Countess; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gordon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pam and the Countess; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Browne
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pam and the Countess; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Beanstalk
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pam and the Countess; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.