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Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded
Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded is here in full — 37 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded
Context Illustration Reading 1/7 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DEAR MOTHER, Well, I can’t find my letter, and so I’ll try to recollect it all, and be as brief as I can.
All went well enough in the main for some time after my letter but one.
At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.
I was much out of countenance, you may well think; but said, at last, It does not become your good servant to stay in your presence, sir, without your business required it; and I hope I shall always know my place.
Well, says he, my business does require it sometimes; and I have a mind you should stay to hear what I have to say to you.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded is here in full — 37 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/7 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DEAR MOTHER, Well, I can’t find my letter, and so I’ll try to recollect it all, and be as brief as I can.
Line 2
All went well enough in the main for some time after my letter but one.
/ɔːl went wel ɪˈnʌf ɪn ðə meɪn fɔːr sʌm taɪm ˈæftər maɪ ˈletər bʌt wʌn/
Line 3
At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.
Line 4
I was much out of countenance, you may well think; but said, at last, It does not become your good servant to stay in your presence, sir, without your business required it; and I hope I shall always know my place.
/aɪ wɑːz mʌtʃ aʊt ʌv ˈkaʊntənəns juː meɪ wel θɪŋk bʌt sed æt læst ɪt dʌz nɑːt bɪˈkʌm jɔːr ɡʊd ˈsɜːrvənt tuː steɪ ɪn jɔːr ˈprezəns sɜːr wɪˈθaʊt jɔːr ˈbɪznəs riˈkwaɪərd ɪt ənd aɪ hoʊp aɪ ʃæl ˈɔːlweɪz noʊ maɪ pleɪs/
Line 5
Well, says he, my business does require it sometimes; and I have a mind you should stay to hear what I have to say to you.
/wel sez hiː maɪ ˈbɪznəs dʌz ˌriːˈkwaɪər ɪt səmˈtaɪmz ənd aɪ hæv ə maɪnd juː ʃʊd steɪ tuː hiːr wʌt aɪ hæv tuː seɪ tuː juː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brief adjective US /briːf/

of short duration or distance

From this reading “DEAR MOTHER, Well, I can’t find my letter, and so I’ll try to recollect it all, and be as brief as I can.”

main adjective US /meɪn/

most important element

From this reading “All went well enough in the main for some time after my letter but one.”

needle noun US /ˈniːdəl/

the leaf of a conifer

From this reading “At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.”

recollect verb US /ˌrekəˈlekt/

recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading “DEAR MOTHER, Well, I can’t find my letter, and so I’ll try to recollect it all, and be as brief as I can.”

require verb US /ˌriːˈkwaɪər/

require as useful, just, or proper

From this reading “Well, says he, my business does require it sometimes; and I have a mind you should stay to hear what I have to say to you.”

required adjective US /riˈkwaɪərd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading “I was much out of countenance, you may well think; but said, at last, It does not become your good servant to stay in your presence, sir, without your business required it; and I hope I shall always know my place.”

suspect verb US /səˈspekt/

imagine to be the case or true or probable

From this reading “At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.”

whenever conjunction US /weˈnevər/

at any time that; every time that

From this reading “At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.”

All words in this reading · 106

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

afraidadjectiveUS /əˈfreɪd/

filled with fear or apprehension

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading All went well enough in the main for some time after my letter but one.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading DEAR MOTHER, Well, I can’t find my letter, and so I’ll try to recollect it all, and be as brief as I can.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading DEAR MOTHER, Well, I can’t find my letter, and so I’ll try to recollect it all, and be as brief as I can.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading DEAR MOTHER, Well, I can’t find my letter, and so I’ll try to recollect it all, and be as brief as I can.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading DEAR MOTHER, Well, I can’t find my letter, and so I’ll try to recollect it all, and be as brief as I can.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading I was much out of countenance, you may well think; but said, at last, It does not become your good servant to stay in your presence, sir, without your business required it; and I hope I shall always know my place.

briefadjectiveUS /briːf/

of short duration or distance

From this reading DEAR MOTHER, Well, I can’t find my letter, and so I’ll try to recollect it all, and be as brief as I can.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading I was much out of countenance, you may well think; but said, at last, It does not become your good servant to stay in your presence, sir, without your business required it; and I hope I shall always know my place.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading All went well enough in the main for some time after my letter but one.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading DEAR MOTHER, Well, I can’t find my letter, and so I’ll try to recollect it all, and be as brief as I can.

can't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DEAR MOTHER, Well, I can’t find my letter, and so I’ll try to recollect it all, and be as brief as I can.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

countenancenounUS /ˈkaʊntənəns/

the appearance conveyed by a person's face

From this reading I was much out of countenance, you may well think; but said, at last, It does not become your good servant to stay in your presence, sir, without your business required it; and I hope I shall always know my place.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

DEARadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading DEAR MOTHER, Well, I can’t find my letter, and so I’ll try to recollect it all, and be as brief as I can.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I was much out of countenance, you may well think; but said, at last, It does not become your good servant to stay in your presence, sir, without your business required it; and I hope I shall always know my place.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading All went well enough in the main for some time after my letter but one.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading DEAR MOTHER, Well, I can’t find my letter, and so I’ll try to recollect it all, and be as brief as I can.

flyverbUS /flaɪ/

travel through the air; be airborne

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading All went well enough in the main for some time after my letter but one.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading I was much out of countenance, you may well think; but said, at last, It does not become your good servant to stay in your presence, sir, without your business required it; and I hope I shall always know my place.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading Well, says he, my business does require it sometimes; and I have a mind you should stay to hear what I have to say to you.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading I was much out of countenance, you may well think; but said, at last, It does not become your good servant to stay in your presence, sir, without your business required it; and I hope I shall always know my place.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading DEAR MOTHER, Well, I can’t find my letter, and so I’ll try to recollect it all, and be as brief as I can.

I'll

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DEAR MOTHER, Well, I can’t find my letter, and so I’ll try to recollect it all, and be as brief as I can.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading All went well enough in the main for some time after my letter but one.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading DEAR MOTHER, Well, I can’t find my letter, and so I’ll try to recollect it all, and be as brief as I can.

Jervis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading I was much out of countenance, you may well think; but said, at last, It does not become your good servant to stay in your presence, sir, without your business required it; and I hope I shall always know my place.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading DEAR MOTHER, Well, I can’t find my letter, and so I’ll try to recollect it all, and be as brief as I can.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

mainadjectiveUS /meɪn/

most important element

From this reading All went well enough in the main for some time after my letter but one.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading I was much out of countenance, you may well think; but said, at last, It does not become your good servant to stay in your presence, sir, without your business required it; and I hope I shall always know my place.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Well, says he, my business does require it sometimes; and I have a mind you should stay to hear what I have to say to you.

MOTHERnounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading DEAR MOTHER, Well, I can’t find my letter, and so I’ll try to recollect it all, and be as brief as I can.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading I was much out of countenance, you may well think; but said, at last, It does not become your good servant to stay in your presence, sir, without your business required it; and I hope I shall always know my place.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading DEAR MOTHER, Well, I can’t find my letter, and so I’ll try to recollect it all, and be as brief as I can.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

needlenounUS /ˈniːdəl/

the leaf of a conifer

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading All went well enough in the main for some time after my letter but one.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

Pamela

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading I was much out of countenance, you may well think; but said, at last, It does not become your good servant to stay in your presence, sir, without your business required it; and I hope I shall always know my place.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading I was much out of countenance, you may well think; but said, at last, It does not become your good servant to stay in your presence, sir, without your business required it; and I hope I shall always know my place.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

recollectverbUS /ˌrekəˈlekt/

recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading DEAR MOTHER, Well, I can’t find my letter, and so I’ll try to recollect it all, and be as brief as I can.

requireverbUS /ˌriːˈkwaɪər/

require as useful, just, or proper

From this reading Well, says he, my business does require it sometimes; and I have a mind you should stay to hear what I have to say to you.

requiredadjectiveUS /riˈkwaɪərd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading I was much out of countenance, you may well think; but said, at last, It does not become your good servant to stay in your presence, sir, without your business required it; and I hope I shall always know my place.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading Well, says he, my business does require it sometimes; and I have a mind you should stay to hear what I have to say to you.

servantnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading I was much out of countenance, you may well think; but said, at last, It does not become your good servant to stay in your presence, sir, without your business required it; and I hope I shall always know my place.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading I was much out of countenance, you may well think; but said, at last, It does not become your good servant to stay in your presence, sir, without your business required it; and I hope I shall always know my place.

shewed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Well, says he, my business does require it sometimes; and I have a mind you should stay to hear what I have to say to you.

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading I was much out of countenance, you may well think; but said, at last, It does not become your good servant to stay in your presence, sir, without your business required it; and I hope I shall always know my place.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading DEAR MOTHER, Well, I can’t find my letter, and so I’ll try to recollect it all, and be as brief as I can.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading All went well enough in the main for some time after my letter but one.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading Well, says he, my business does require it sometimes; and I have a mind you should stay to hear what I have to say to you.

stayverbUS /steɪ/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading I was much out of countenance, you may well think; but said, at last, It does not become your good servant to stay in your presence, sir, without your business required it; and I hope I shall always know my place.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

summer-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

suspectverbUS /səˈspekt/

imagine to be the case or true or probable

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading All went well enough in the main for some time after my letter but one.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading I was much out of countenance, you may well think; but said, at last, It does not become your good servant to stay in your presence, sir, without your business required it; and I hope I shall always know my place.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading All went well enough in the main for some time after my letter but one.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading DEAR MOTHER, Well, I can’t find my letter, and so I’ll try to recollect it all, and be as brief as I can.

tryverbUS /traɪ/

make an effort or attempt

From this reading DEAR MOTHER, Well, I can’t find my letter, and so I’ll try to recollect it all, and be as brief as I can.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading DEAR MOTHER, Well, I can’t find my letter, and so I’ll try to recollect it all, and be as brief as I can.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading All went well enough in the main for some time after my letter but one.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Well, says he, my business does require it sometimes; and I have a mind you should stay to hear what I have to say to you.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

wheneverconjunctionUS /weˈnevər/

at any time that; every time that

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading I was much out of countenance, you may well think; but said, at last, It does not become your good servant to stay in your presence, sir, without your business required it; and I hope I shall always know my place.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading At last, I saw some reason to suspect; for he would look upon me, whenever he saw me, in such a manner, as shewed not well; and one day he came to me, as I was in the summer-house in the little garden, at work with my needle, and Mrs. Jervis was just gone from me; and I would have gone out, but he said, No don’t go, Pamela; I have something to say to you; and you always fly me when I come near you, as if you were afraid of me.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading I was much out of countenance, you may well think; but said, at last, It does not become your good servant to stay in your presence, sir, without your business required it; and I hope I shall always know my place.

Chapter 10 of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded by Samuel Richardson holds 37 sentences, grouped into 8 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded contain?

Chapter 10 holds 37 sentences of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded, unabridged, divided into 8 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded by Samuel Richardson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 37 sentences, grouped into 8 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded?

Work through the 8 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 8 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded

Common questions about reading Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded by Samuel Richardson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded?

Yes. All 7431 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6124 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6124, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1487 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded section by section

How to work through Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded

Words and structures a reader meets early in Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Answer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Preceding
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Letter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Indeed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.