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Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded
Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded is here in full — 68 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded
Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DEAR MOTHER, I broke off abruptly my last letter; for I feared he was coming; and so it happened.
I put the letter in my bosom, and took up my work, which lay by me; but I had so little of the artful, as he called it, that I looked as confused as if I had been doing some great harm.
Sit still, Pamela, said he, mind your work, for all me.—You don’t tell me I am welcome home, after my journey to Lincolnshire.
It would be hard, sir, said I, if you was not always welcome to your honour’s own house.
I would have gone; but he said, Don’t run away, I tell you.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded is here in full — 68 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DEAR MOTHER, I broke off abruptly my last letter; for I feared he was coming; and so it happened.
/dɪr ˈmʌðər aɪ broʊk ɔːf əˈbrʌptli maɪ læst ˈletər fɔːr aɪ fɪrd hiː wɑːz ˈkʌmɪŋ ənd soʊ ɪt ˈhæpənd/
Line 2
I put the letter in my bosom, and took up my work, which lay by me; but I had so little of the artful, as he called it, that I looked as confused as if I had been doing some great harm.
/aɪ pʊt ðə ˈletər ɪn maɪ ˈbʊzəm ənd tʊk ʌp maɪ wɜːrk wɪtʃ leɪ baɪ miː bʌt aɪ hæd soʊ ˈlɪtəl ʌv ðə ˈɑːrtfəl æz hiː kɔːld ɪt ðæt aɪ lʊkt æz kənˈfjuːzd æz ɪf aɪ hæd bɪn ˈduːɪŋ sʌm ɡreɪt hɑːrm/
Line 3
Sit still, Pamela, said he, mind your work, for all me.—You don’t tell me I am welcome home, after my journey to Lincolnshire.
Line 4
It would be hard, sir, said I, if you was not always welcome to your honour’s own house.
/ɪt wʊd biː hɑːrd sɜːr sed aɪ ɪf juː wɑːz nɑːt ˈɔːlweɪz ˈwelkəm tuː jɔːr ˈɑːnərz oʊn haʊs/
Line 5
I would have gone; but he said, Don’t run away, I tell you.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abruptly adverb US /əˈbrʌptli/

quickly and without warning

From this reading “DEAR MOTHER, I broke off abruptly my last letter; for I feared he was coming; and so it happened.”

artful adjective US /ˈɑːrtfəl/

not straightforward or candid; giving a false appearance of frankness

From this reading “I put the letter in my bosom, and took up my work, which lay by me; but I had so little of the artful, as he called it, that I looked as confused as if I had been doing some great harm.”

bosom noun US /ˈbʊzəm/

the chest considered as the place where secret thoughts are kept

From this reading “I put the letter in my bosom, and took up my work, which lay by me; but I had so little of the artful, as he called it, that I looked as confused as if I had been doing some great harm.”

confused adjective US /kənˈfjuːzd/

perplexed by many conflicting situations or statements; filled with bewilderment

From this reading “I put the letter in my bosom, and took up my work, which lay by me; but I had so little of the artful, as he called it, that I looked as confused as if I had been doing some great harm.”

feared verb US /fɪrd/

past form of “fear” — be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading “DEAR MOTHER, I broke off abruptly my last letter; for I feared he was coming; and so it happened.”

harm noun US /hɑːrm/

any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.

From this reading “I put the letter in my bosom, and took up my work, which lay by me; but I had so little of the artful, as he called it, that I looked as confused as if I had been doing some great harm.”

honour's noun US /ˈɑːnərz/

possessive form of “honour” — the state of being honored

Lincolnshire noun US /ˈlɪŋkənʃɪr/

an agricultural county of eastern England on the North Sea

From this reading “Sit still, Pamela, said he, mind your work, for all me.—You don’t tell me I am welcome home, after my journey to Lincolnshire.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

abruptlyadverbUS /əˈbrʌptli/

quickly and without warning

From this reading DEAR MOTHER, I broke off abruptly my last letter; for I feared he was coming; and so it happened.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Sit still, Pamela, said he, mind your work, for all me.—You don’t tell me I am welcome home, after my journey to Lincolnshire.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Sit still, Pamela, said he, mind your work, for all me.—You don’t tell me I am welcome home, after my journey to Lincolnshire.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading It would be hard, sir, said I, if you was not always welcome to your honour’s own house.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading Sit still, Pamela, said he, mind your work, for all me.—You don’t tell me I am welcome home, after my journey to Lincolnshire.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading DEAR MOTHER, I broke off abruptly my last letter; for I feared he was coming; and so it happened.

artfuladjectiveUS /ˈɑːrtfəl/

not straightforward or candid; giving a false appearance of frankness

From this reading I put the letter in my bosom, and took up my work, which lay by me; but I had so little of the artful, as he called it, that I looked as confused as if I had been doing some great harm.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I put the letter in my bosom, and took up my work, which lay by me; but I had so little of the artful, as he called it, that I looked as confused as if I had been doing some great harm.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading I would have gone; but he said, Don’t run away, I tell you.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It would be hard, sir, said I, if you was not always welcome to your honour’s own house.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I put the letter in my bosom, and took up my work, which lay by me; but I had so little of the artful, as he called it, that I looked as confused as if I had been doing some great harm.

bosomnounUS /ˈbʊzəm/

the chest considered as the place where secret thoughts are kept

From this reading I put the letter in my bosom, and took up my work, which lay by me; but I had so little of the artful, as he called it, that I looked as confused as if I had been doing some great harm.

brokeadjectiveUS /broʊk/

lacking funds

From this reading DEAR MOTHER, I broke off abruptly my last letter; for I feared he was coming; and so it happened.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I put the letter in my bosom, and took up my work, which lay by me; but I had so little of the artful, as he called it, that I looked as confused as if I had been doing some great harm.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading I put the letter in my bosom, and took up my work, which lay by me; but I had so little of the artful, as he called it, that I looked as confused as if I had been doing some great harm.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading I put the letter in my bosom, and took up my work, which lay by me; but I had so little of the artful, as he called it, that I looked as confused as if I had been doing some great harm.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading DEAR MOTHER, I broke off abruptly my last letter; for I feared he was coming; and so it happened.

confusedadjectiveUS /kənˈfjuːzd/

perplexed by many conflicting situations or statements; filled with bewilderment

From this reading I put the letter in my bosom, and took up my work, which lay by me; but I had so little of the artful, as he called it, that I looked as confused as if I had been doing some great harm.

DEARadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading DEAR MOTHER, I broke off abruptly my last letter; for I feared he was coming; and so it happened.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading I put the letter in my bosom, and took up my work, which lay by me; but I had so little of the artful, as he called it, that I looked as confused as if I had been doing some great harm.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sit still, Pamela, said he, mind your work, for all me.—You don’t tell me I am welcome home, after my journey to Lincolnshire.

fearedverbUS /fɪrd/

past form of “fear” — be afraid or feel anxious or apprehensive about a possible or probable situation or event

From this reading DEAR MOTHER, I broke off abruptly my last letter; for I feared he was coming; and so it happened.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading DEAR MOTHER, I broke off abruptly my last letter; for I feared he was coming; and so it happened.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading I would have gone; but he said, Don’t run away, I tell you.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading I put the letter in my bosom, and took up my work, which lay by me; but I had so little of the artful, as he called it, that I looked as confused as if I had been doing some great harm.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I put the letter in my bosom, and took up my work, which lay by me; but I had so little of the artful, as he called it, that I looked as confused as if I had been doing some great harm.

happenedverbUS /ˈhæpənd/

past form of “happen” — come to pass

From this reading DEAR MOTHER, I broke off abruptly my last letter; for I feared he was coming; and so it happened.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading It would be hard, sir, said I, if you was not always welcome to your honour’s own house.

harmnounUS /hɑːrm/

any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.

From this reading I put the letter in my bosom, and took up my work, which lay by me; but I had so little of the artful, as he called it, that I looked as confused as if I had been doing some great harm.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I would have gone; but he said, Don’t run away, I tell you.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading DEAR MOTHER, I broke off abruptly my last letter; for I feared he was coming; and so it happened.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Sit still, Pamela, said he, mind your work, for all me.—You don’t tell me I am welcome home, after my journey to Lincolnshire.

honour'snounUS /ˈɑːnərz/

possessive form of “honour” — the state of being honored

From this reading It would be hard, sir, said I, if you was not always welcome to your honour’s own house.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading It would be hard, sir, said I, if you was not always welcome to your honour’s own house.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading DEAR MOTHER, I broke off abruptly my last letter; for I feared he was coming; and so it happened.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading I put the letter in my bosom, and took up my work, which lay by me; but I had so little of the artful, as he called it, that I looked as confused as if I had been doing some great harm.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I put the letter in my bosom, and took up my work, which lay by me; but I had so little of the artful, as he called it, that I looked as confused as if I had been doing some great harm.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading DEAR MOTHER, I broke off abruptly my last letter; for I feared he was coming; and so it happened.

journeyverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrni/

undertake a journey or trip

From this reading Sit still, Pamela, said he, mind your work, for all me.—You don’t tell me I am welcome home, after my journey to Lincolnshire.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading DEAR MOTHER, I broke off abruptly my last letter; for I feared he was coming; and so it happened.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading I put the letter in my bosom, and took up my work, which lay by me; but I had so little of the artful, as he called it, that I looked as confused as if I had been doing some great harm.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading DEAR MOTHER, I broke off abruptly my last letter; for I feared he was coming; and so it happened.

LincolnshirenounUS /ˈlɪŋkənʃɪr/

an agricultural county of eastern England on the North Sea

From this reading Sit still, Pamela, said he, mind your work, for all me.—You don’t tell me I am welcome home, after my journey to Lincolnshire.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading I put the letter in my bosom, and took up my work, which lay by me; but I had so little of the artful, as he called it, that I looked as confused as if I had been doing some great harm.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading I put the letter in my bosom, and took up my work, which lay by me; but I had so little of the artful, as he called it, that I looked as confused as if I had been doing some great harm.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I put the letter in my bosom, and took up my work, which lay by me; but I had so little of the artful, as he called it, that I looked as confused as if I had been doing some great harm.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading Sit still, Pamela, said he, mind your work, for all me.—You don’t tell me I am welcome home, after my journey to Lincolnshire.

MOTHERnounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading DEAR MOTHER, I broke off abruptly my last letter; for I feared he was coming; and so it happened.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading DEAR MOTHER, I broke off abruptly my last letter; for I feared he was coming; and so it happened.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It would be hard, sir, said I, if you was not always welcome to your honour’s own house.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I put the letter in my bosom, and took up my work, which lay by me; but I had so little of the artful, as he called it, that I looked as confused as if I had been doing some great harm.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading DEAR MOTHER, I broke off abruptly my last letter; for I feared he was coming; and so it happened.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading It would be hard, sir, said I, if you was not always welcome to your honour’s own house.

Pamela

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Sit still, Pamela, said he, mind your work, for all me.—You don’t tell me I am welcome home, after my journey to Lincolnshire.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading I put the letter in my bosom, and took up my work, which lay by me; but I had so little of the artful, as he called it, that I looked as confused as if I had been doing some great harm.

runverbUS /rʌn/

move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading I would have gone; but he said, Don’t run away, I tell you.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Sit still, Pamela, said he, mind your work, for all me.—You don’t tell me I am welcome home, after my journey to Lincolnshire.

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading It would be hard, sir, said I, if you was not always welcome to your honour’s own house.

SitverbUS /sɪt/

be seated

From this reading Sit still, Pamela, said he, mind your work, for all me.—You don’t tell me I am welcome home, after my journey to Lincolnshire.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading DEAR MOTHER, I broke off abruptly my last letter; for I feared he was coming; and so it happened.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading I put the letter in my bosom, and took up my work, which lay by me; but I had so little of the artful, as he called it, that I looked as confused as if I had been doing some great harm.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Sit still, Pamela, said he, mind your work, for all me.—You don’t tell me I am welcome home, after my journey to Lincolnshire.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading Sit still, Pamela, said he, mind your work, for all me.—You don’t tell me I am welcome home, after my journey to Lincolnshire.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I put the letter in my bosom, and took up my work, which lay by me; but I had so little of the artful, as he called it, that I looked as confused as if I had been doing some great harm.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I put the letter in my bosom, and took up my work, which lay by me; but I had so little of the artful, as he called it, that I looked as confused as if I had been doing some great harm.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Sit still, Pamela, said he, mind your work, for all me.—You don’t tell me I am welcome home, after my journey to Lincolnshire.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading I put the letter in my bosom, and took up my work, which lay by me; but I had so little of the artful, as he called it, that I looked as confused as if I had been doing some great harm.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading I put the letter in my bosom, and took up my work, which lay by me; but I had so little of the artful, as he called it, that I looked as confused as if I had been doing some great harm.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading DEAR MOTHER, I broke off abruptly my last letter; for I feared he was coming; and so it happened.

welcomeverbUS /ˈwelkəm/

accept gladly

From this reading Sit still, Pamela, said he, mind your work, for all me.—You don’t tell me I am welcome home, after my journey to Lincolnshire.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I put the letter in my bosom, and took up my work, which lay by me; but I had so little of the artful, as he called it, that I looked as confused as if I had been doing some great harm.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading I put the letter in my bosom, and took up my work, which lay by me; but I had so little of the artful, as he called it, that I looked as confused as if I had been doing some great harm.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It would be hard, sir, said I, if you was not always welcome to your honour’s own house.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Sit still, Pamela, said he, mind your work, for all me.—You don’t tell me I am welcome home, after my journey to Lincolnshire.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Sit still, Pamela, said he, mind your work, for all me.—You don’t tell me I am welcome home, after my journey to Lincolnshire.

Chapter 14 of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded by Samuel Richardson holds 68 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded contain?

Chapter 14 holds 68 sentences of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded by Samuel Richardson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 68 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded

Common questions about reading Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded by Samuel Richardson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded?

Yes. All 7431 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6124 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6124, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1487 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded section by section

How to work through Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded

Words and structures a reader meets early in Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Answer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Preceding
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Letter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Indeed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.