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Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded
Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded is here in full — 55 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DEAR FATHER AND MOTHER, Our John having an opportunity to go your way, I write again, and send both letters at once.
I can’t say, yet, when I shall get away, nor how I shall come, because Mrs. Jervis shewed my master the waistcoat I am flowering for him, and he said, It looks well enough: I think the creature had best stay till she has finished it.
There is some private talk carried on betwixt him and Mrs. Jervis, that she don’t tell me of; but yet she is very kind to me, and I don’t mistrust her at all.
I should be very base if I did.
But to be sure she must oblige him, and keep all his lawful commands; and other, I dare say, she won’t keep: She is too good; and loves me too well; but she must stay when I am gone, and so must get no ill will.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded is here in full — 55 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DEAR FATHER AND MOTHER, Our John having an opportunity to go your way, I write again, and send both letters at once.
/dɪr ˈfɑːðər ənd ˈmʌðər ˈaʊər dʒɑːn ˈhævɪŋ æn ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti tuː ɡoʊ jɔːr weɪ aɪ raɪt əˈɡen ənd send boʊθ ˈletərz æt wʌns/
Line 2
I can’t say, yet, when I shall get away, nor how I shall come, because Mrs. Jervis shewed my master the waistcoat I am flowering for him, and he said, It looks well enough: I think the creature had best stay till she has finished it.
Line 3
There is some private talk carried on betwixt him and Mrs. Jervis, that she don’t tell me of; but yet she is very kind to me, and I don’t mistrust her at all.
Line 4
I should be very base if I did.
/aɪ ʃʊd biː ˈveri beɪs ɪf aɪ dɪd/
Line 5
But to be sure she must oblige him, and keep all his lawful commands; and other, I dare say, she won’t keep: She is too good; and loves me too well; but she must stay when I am gone, and so must get no ill will.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

base noun US /beɪs/

installation from which a military force initiates operations

From this reading “I should be very base if I did.”

betwixt preposition US /biˈtwɪkst/

an old word for “between”

From this reading “There is some private talk carried on betwixt him and Mrs. Jervis, that she don’t tell me of; but yet she is very kind to me, and I don’t mistrust her at all.”

commands noun US /kəˈmændz/

plural of “command” — an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading “But to be sure she must oblige him, and keep all his lawful commands; and other, I dare say, she won’t keep: She is too good; and loves me too well; but she must stay when I am gone, and so must get no ill will.”

flowering noun US /ˈflaʊərɪŋ/

the time and process of budding and unfolding of blossoms

From this reading “I can’t say, yet, when I shall get away, nor how I shall come, because Mrs. Jervis shewed my master the waistcoat I am flowering for him, and he said, It looks well enough: I think the creature had best stay till she has finished it.”

lawful adjective US /ˈlɔːfəl/

conformable to or allowed by law

From this reading “But to be sure she must oblige him, and keep all his lawful commands; and other, I dare say, she won’t keep: She is too good; and loves me too well; but she must stay when I am gone, and so must get no ill will.”

loves noun US /lʌvz/

plural of “love” — a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading “But to be sure she must oblige him, and keep all his lawful commands; and other, I dare say, she won’t keep: She is too good; and loves me too well; but she must stay when I am gone, and so must get no ill will.”

mistrust verb US /mɪˈstrʌst/

regard as untrustworthy; regard with suspicion; have no faith or confidence in

From this reading “There is some private talk carried on betwixt him and Mrs. Jervis, that she don’t tell me of; but yet she is very kind to me, and I don’t mistrust her at all.”

oblige verb US /əˈblaɪdʒ/

force somebody to do something

From this reading “But to be sure she must oblige him, and keep all his lawful commands; and other, I dare say, she won’t keep: She is too good; and loves me too well; but she must stay when I am gone, and so must get no ill will.”

All words in this reading · 100

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading DEAR FATHER AND MOTHER, Our John having an opportunity to go your way, I write again, and send both letters at once.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading There is some private talk carried on betwixt him and Mrs. Jervis, that she don’t tell me of; but yet she is very kind to me, and I don’t mistrust her at all.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I can’t say, yet, when I shall get away, nor how I shall come, because Mrs. Jervis shewed my master the waistcoat I am flowering for him, and he said, It looks well enough: I think the creature had best stay till she has finished it.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading DEAR FATHER AND MOTHER, Our John having an opportunity to go your way, I write again, and send both letters at once.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading DEAR FATHER AND MOTHER, Our John having an opportunity to go your way, I write again, and send both letters at once.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading DEAR FATHER AND MOTHER, Our John having an opportunity to go your way, I write again, and send both letters at once.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading I can’t say, yet, when I shall get away, nor how I shall come, because Mrs. Jervis shewed my master the waistcoat I am flowering for him, and he said, It looks well enough: I think the creature had best stay till she has finished it.

basenounUS /beɪs/

installation from which a military force initiates operations

From this reading I should be very base if I did.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading I should be very base if I did.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading I can’t say, yet, when I shall get away, nor how I shall come, because Mrs. Jervis shewed my master the waistcoat I am flowering for him, and he said, It looks well enough: I think the creature had best stay till she has finished it.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading I can’t say, yet, when I shall get away, nor how I shall come, because Mrs. Jervis shewed my master the waistcoat I am flowering for him, and he said, It looks well enough: I think the creature had best stay till she has finished it.

betwixtprepositionUS /biˈtwɪkst/

an old word for “between”

From this reading There is some private talk carried on betwixt him and Mrs. Jervis, that she don’t tell me of; but yet she is very kind to me, and I don’t mistrust her at all.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading DEAR FATHER AND MOTHER, Our John having an opportunity to go your way, I write again, and send both letters at once.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading There is some private talk carried on betwixt him and Mrs. Jervis, that she don’t tell me of; but yet she is very kind to me, and I don’t mistrust her at all.

can't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I can’t say, yet, when I shall get away, nor how I shall come, because Mrs. Jervis shewed my master the waistcoat I am flowering for him, and he said, It looks well enough: I think the creature had best stay till she has finished it.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading There is some private talk carried on betwixt him and Mrs. Jervis, that she don’t tell me of; but yet she is very kind to me, and I don’t mistrust her at all.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading I can’t say, yet, when I shall get away, nor how I shall come, because Mrs. Jervis shewed my master the waistcoat I am flowering for him, and he said, It looks well enough: I think the creature had best stay till she has finished it.

commandsnounUS /kəˈmændz/

plural of “command” — an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading But to be sure she must oblige him, and keep all his lawful commands; and other, I dare say, she won’t keep: She is too good; and loves me too well; but she must stay when I am gone, and so must get no ill will.

creaturenounUS /ˈkriːtʃər/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading I can’t say, yet, when I shall get away, nor how I shall come, because Mrs. Jervis shewed my master the waistcoat I am flowering for him, and he said, It looks well enough: I think the creature had best stay till she has finished it.

dareverbUS /der/

take upon oneself; act presumptuously, without permission

From this reading But to be sure she must oblige him, and keep all his lawful commands; and other, I dare say, she won’t keep: She is too good; and loves me too well; but she must stay when I am gone, and so must get no ill will.

DEARadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading DEAR FATHER AND MOTHER, Our John having an opportunity to go your way, I write again, and send both letters at once.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading I should be very base if I did.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There is some private talk carried on betwixt him and Mrs. Jervis, that she don’t tell me of; but yet she is very kind to me, and I don’t mistrust her at all.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading I can’t say, yet, when I shall get away, nor how I shall come, because Mrs. Jervis shewed my master the waistcoat I am flowering for him, and he said, It looks well enough: I think the creature had best stay till she has finished it.

FATHERnounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading DEAR FATHER AND MOTHER, Our John having an opportunity to go your way, I write again, and send both letters at once.

finishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪnɪʃt/

(of materials or goods) brought to the desired final state

From this reading I can’t say, yet, when I shall get away, nor how I shall come, because Mrs. Jervis shewed my master the waistcoat I am flowering for him, and he said, It looks well enough: I think the creature had best stay till she has finished it.

floweringnounUS /ˈflaʊərɪŋ/

the time and process of budding and unfolding of blossoms

From this reading I can’t say, yet, when I shall get away, nor how I shall come, because Mrs. Jervis shewed my master the waistcoat I am flowering for him, and he said, It looks well enough: I think the creature had best stay till she has finished it.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I can’t say, yet, when I shall get away, nor how I shall come, because Mrs. Jervis shewed my master the waistcoat I am flowering for him, and he said, It looks well enough: I think the creature had best stay till she has finished it.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading I can’t say, yet, when I shall get away, nor how I shall come, because Mrs. Jervis shewed my master the waistcoat I am flowering for him, and he said, It looks well enough: I think the creature had best stay till she has finished it.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading DEAR FATHER AND MOTHER, Our John having an opportunity to go your way, I write again, and send both letters at once.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading But to be sure she must oblige him, and keep all his lawful commands; and other, I dare say, she won’t keep: She is too good; and loves me too well; but she must stay when I am gone, and so must get no ill will.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading But to be sure she must oblige him, and keep all his lawful commands; and other, I dare say, she won’t keep: She is too good; and loves me too well; but she must stay when I am gone, and so must get no ill will.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I can’t say, yet, when I shall get away, nor how I shall come, because Mrs. Jervis shewed my master the waistcoat I am flowering for him, and he said, It looks well enough: I think the creature had best stay till she has finished it.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I can’t say, yet, when I shall get away, nor how I shall come, because Mrs. Jervis shewed my master the waistcoat I am flowering for him, and he said, It looks well enough: I think the creature had best stay till she has finished it.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading DEAR FATHER AND MOTHER, Our John having an opportunity to go your way, I write again, and send both letters at once.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I can’t say, yet, when I shall get away, nor how I shall come, because Mrs. Jervis shewed my master the waistcoat I am flowering for him, and he said, It looks well enough: I think the creature had best stay till she has finished it.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading There is some private talk carried on betwixt him and Mrs. Jervis, that she don’t tell me of; but yet she is very kind to me, and I don’t mistrust her at all.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading I can’t say, yet, when I shall get away, nor how I shall come, because Mrs. Jervis shewed my master the waistcoat I am flowering for him, and he said, It looks well enough: I think the creature had best stay till she has finished it.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading But to be sure she must oblige him, and keep all his lawful commands; and other, I dare say, she won’t keep: She is too good; and loves me too well; but she must stay when I am gone, and so must get no ill will.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I can’t say, yet, when I shall get away, nor how I shall come, because Mrs. Jervis shewed my master the waistcoat I am flowering for him, and he said, It looks well enough: I think the creature had best stay till she has finished it.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading DEAR FATHER AND MOTHER, Our John having an opportunity to go your way, I write again, and send both letters at once.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading I should be very base if I did.

illadjectiveUS /ɪl/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading But to be sure she must oblige him, and keep all his lawful commands; and other, I dare say, she won’t keep: She is too good; and loves me too well; but she must stay when I am gone, and so must get no ill will.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There is some private talk carried on betwixt him and Mrs. Jervis, that she don’t tell me of; but yet she is very kind to me, and I don’t mistrust her at all.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I can’t say, yet, when I shall get away, nor how I shall come, because Mrs. Jervis shewed my master the waistcoat I am flowering for him, and he said, It looks well enough: I think the creature had best stay till she has finished it.

Jervis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I can’t say, yet, when I shall get away, nor how I shall come, because Mrs. Jervis shewed my master the waistcoat I am flowering for him, and he said, It looks well enough: I think the creature had best stay till she has finished it.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading DEAR FATHER AND MOTHER, Our John having an opportunity to go your way, I write again, and send both letters at once.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading But to be sure she must oblige him, and keep all his lawful commands; and other, I dare say, she won’t keep: She is too good; and loves me too well; but she must stay when I am gone, and so must get no ill will.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading There is some private talk carried on betwixt him and Mrs. Jervis, that she don’t tell me of; but yet she is very kind to me, and I don’t mistrust her at all.

lawfuladjectiveUS /ˈlɔːfəl/

conformable to or allowed by law

From this reading But to be sure she must oblige him, and keep all his lawful commands; and other, I dare say, she won’t keep: She is too good; and loves me too well; but she must stay when I am gone, and so must get no ill will.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading DEAR FATHER AND MOTHER, Our John having an opportunity to go your way, I write again, and send both letters at once.

looksnounUS /lʊks/

plural of “look” — the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading I can’t say, yet, when I shall get away, nor how I shall come, because Mrs. Jervis shewed my master the waistcoat I am flowering for him, and he said, It looks well enough: I think the creature had best stay till she has finished it.

lovesnounUS /lʌvz/

plural of “love” — a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading But to be sure she must oblige him, and keep all his lawful commands; and other, I dare say, she won’t keep: She is too good; and loves me too well; but she must stay when I am gone, and so must get no ill will.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading I can’t say, yet, when I shall get away, nor how I shall come, because Mrs. Jervis shewed my master the waistcoat I am flowering for him, and he said, It looks well enough: I think the creature had best stay till she has finished it.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading There is some private talk carried on betwixt him and Mrs. Jervis, that she don’t tell me of; but yet she is very kind to me, and I don’t mistrust her at all.

mistrustverbUS /mɪˈstrʌst/

regard as untrustworthy; regard with suspicion; have no faith or confidence in

From this reading There is some private talk carried on betwixt him and Mrs. Jervis, that she don’t tell me of; but yet she is very kind to me, and I don’t mistrust her at all.

MOTHERnounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading DEAR FATHER AND MOTHER, Our John having an opportunity to go your way, I write again, and send both letters at once.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading I can’t say, yet, when I shall get away, nor how I shall come, because Mrs. Jervis shewed my master the waistcoat I am flowering for him, and he said, It looks well enough: I think the creature had best stay till she has finished it.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading But to be sure she must oblige him, and keep all his lawful commands; and other, I dare say, she won’t keep: She is too good; and loves me too well; but she must stay when I am gone, and so must get no ill will.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I can’t say, yet, when I shall get away, nor how I shall come, because Mrs. Jervis shewed my master the waistcoat I am flowering for him, and he said, It looks well enough: I think the creature had best stay till she has finished it.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading But to be sure she must oblige him, and keep all his lawful commands; and other, I dare say, she won’t keep: She is too good; and loves me too well; but she must stay when I am gone, and so must get no ill will.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading I can’t say, yet, when I shall get away, nor how I shall come, because Mrs. Jervis shewed my master the waistcoat I am flowering for him, and he said, It looks well enough: I think the creature had best stay till she has finished it.

obligeverbUS /əˈblaɪdʒ/

force somebody to do something

From this reading But to be sure she must oblige him, and keep all his lawful commands; and other, I dare say, she won’t keep: She is too good; and loves me too well; but she must stay when I am gone, and so must get no ill will.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading There is some private talk carried on betwixt him and Mrs. Jervis, that she don’t tell me of; but yet she is very kind to me, and I don’t mistrust her at all.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading There is some private talk carried on betwixt him and Mrs. Jervis, that she don’t tell me of; but yet she is very kind to me, and I don’t mistrust her at all.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading DEAR FATHER AND MOTHER, Our John having an opportunity to go your way, I write again, and send both letters at once.

opportunitynounUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnəti/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading DEAR FATHER AND MOTHER, Our John having an opportunity to go your way, I write again, and send both letters at once.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading But to be sure she must oblige him, and keep all his lawful commands; and other, I dare say, she won’t keep: She is too good; and loves me too well; but she must stay when I am gone, and so must get no ill will.

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading DEAR FATHER AND MOTHER, Our John having an opportunity to go your way, I write again, and send both letters at once.

privateadjectiveUS /ˈpraɪvət/

confined to particular persons or groups or providing privacy

From this reading There is some private talk carried on betwixt him and Mrs. Jervis, that she don’t tell me of; but yet she is very kind to me, and I don’t mistrust her at all.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading I can’t say, yet, when I shall get away, nor how I shall come, because Mrs. Jervis shewed my master the waistcoat I am flowering for him, and he said, It looks well enough: I think the creature had best stay till she has finished it.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading I can’t say, yet, when I shall get away, nor how I shall come, because Mrs. Jervis shewed my master the waistcoat I am flowering for him, and he said, It looks well enough: I think the creature had best stay till she has finished it.

sendverbUS /send/

cause to go somewhere

From this reading DEAR FATHER AND MOTHER, Our John having an opportunity to go your way, I write again, and send both letters at once.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading I can’t say, yet, when I shall get away, nor how I shall come, because Mrs. Jervis shewed my master the waistcoat I am flowering for him, and he said, It looks well enough: I think the creature had best stay till she has finished it.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I can’t say, yet, when I shall get away, nor how I shall come, because Mrs. Jervis shewed my master the waistcoat I am flowering for him, and he said, It looks well enough: I think the creature had best stay till she has finished it.

shewed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I can’t say, yet, when I shall get away, nor how I shall come, because Mrs. Jervis shewed my master the waistcoat I am flowering for him, and he said, It looks well enough: I think the creature had best stay till she has finished it.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading I should be very base if I did.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading But to be sure she must oblige him, and keep all his lawful commands; and other, I dare say, she won’t keep: She is too good; and loves me too well; but she must stay when I am gone, and so must get no ill will.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading There is some private talk carried on betwixt him and Mrs. Jervis, that she don’t tell me of; but yet she is very kind to me, and I don’t mistrust her at all.

stayverbUS /steɪ/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading I can’t say, yet, when I shall get away, nor how I shall come, because Mrs. Jervis shewed my master the waistcoat I am flowering for him, and he said, It looks well enough: I think the creature had best stay till she has finished it.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading But to be sure she must oblige him, and keep all his lawful commands; and other, I dare say, she won’t keep: She is too good; and loves me too well; but she must stay when I am gone, and so must get no ill will.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading There is some private talk carried on betwixt him and Mrs. Jervis, that she don’t tell me of; but yet she is very kind to me, and I don’t mistrust her at all.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading There is some private talk carried on betwixt him and Mrs. Jervis, that she don’t tell me of; but yet she is very kind to me, and I don’t mistrust her at all.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading There is some private talk carried on betwixt him and Mrs. Jervis, that she don’t tell me of; but yet she is very kind to me, and I don’t mistrust her at all.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I can’t say, yet, when I shall get away, nor how I shall come, because Mrs. Jervis shewed my master the waistcoat I am flowering for him, and he said, It looks well enough: I think the creature had best stay till she has finished it.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There is some private talk carried on betwixt him and Mrs. Jervis, that she don’t tell me of; but yet she is very kind to me, and I don’t mistrust her at all.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading I can’t say, yet, when I shall get away, nor how I shall come, because Mrs. Jervis shewed my master the waistcoat I am flowering for him, and he said, It looks well enough: I think the creature had best stay till she has finished it.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading I can’t say, yet, when I shall get away, nor how I shall come, because Mrs. Jervis shewed my master the waistcoat I am flowering for him, and he said, It looks well enough: I think the creature had best stay till she has finished it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading DEAR FATHER AND MOTHER, Our John having an opportunity to go your way, I write again, and send both letters at once.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading But to be sure she must oblige him, and keep all his lawful commands; and other, I dare say, she won’t keep: She is too good; and loves me too well; but she must stay when I am gone, and so must get no ill will.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading There is some private talk carried on betwixt him and Mrs. Jervis, that she don’t tell me of; but yet she is very kind to me, and I don’t mistrust her at all.

waistcoatnoun

a man's sleeveless garment worn underneath a coat

From this reading I can’t say, yet, when I shall get away, nor how I shall come, because Mrs. Jervis shewed my master the waistcoat I am flowering for him, and he said, It looks well enough: I think the creature had best stay till she has finished it.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading DEAR FATHER AND MOTHER, Our John having an opportunity to go your way, I write again, and send both letters at once.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading I can’t say, yet, when I shall get away, nor how I shall come, because Mrs. Jervis shewed my master the waistcoat I am flowering for him, and he said, It looks well enough: I think the creature had best stay till she has finished it.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I can’t say, yet, when I shall get away, nor how I shall come, because Mrs. Jervis shewed my master the waistcoat I am flowering for him, and he said, It looks well enough: I think the creature had best stay till she has finished it.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading But to be sure she must oblige him, and keep all his lawful commands; and other, I dare say, she won’t keep: She is too good; and loves me too well; but she must stay when I am gone, and so must get no ill will.

won't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But to be sure she must oblige him, and keep all his lawful commands; and other, I dare say, she won’t keep: She is too good; and loves me too well; but she must stay when I am gone, and so must get no ill will.

writeverbUS /raɪt/

produce a literary work

From this reading DEAR FATHER AND MOTHER, Our John having an opportunity to go your way, I write again, and send both letters at once.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading I can’t say, yet, when I shall get away, nor how I shall come, because Mrs. Jervis shewed my master the waistcoat I am flowering for him, and he said, It looks well enough: I think the creature had best stay till she has finished it.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading DEAR FATHER AND MOTHER, Our John having an opportunity to go your way, I write again, and send both letters at once.

Chapter 17 of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded by Samuel Richardson holds 55 sentences, grouped into 11 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded contain?

Chapter 17 holds 55 sentences of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded, unabridged, divided into 11 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded by Samuel Richardson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 55 sentences, grouped into 11 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded?

Work through the 11 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 11 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded

Common questions about reading Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded by Samuel Richardson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded?

Yes. All 7431 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6124 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6124, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1487 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded section by section

How to work through Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded

Words and structures a reader meets early in Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Answer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Preceding
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Letter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Indeed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pamela, or Virtue Rewarded; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.