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Pan
Pan

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Pan is here in full — 435 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Pan
Context Illustration Reading 1/87 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between Hunger and Growth of the Soil lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.
One expresses the passionate revolt of a homeless wanderer against the conventional routine of modern life.
The other celebrates a root-fast existence bounded in every direction by monotonous chores.
The issuance of two such books from the same pen suggests to the superficial view a complete reversal of position.
The truth, however, is that Hamsun stands today where he has always stood.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Pan

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of Pan is here in full — 435 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/87 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 BetweenHungerandGrowth of the Soillies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.
Line 2
One expresses the passionate revolt of a homeless wanderer against the conventional routine of modern life.
/wʌn ɪkˈspresəz ðə ˈpæʃənət rɪˈvoʊlt ʌv ə ˈhoʊmləs ˈwɑːndərər əˈɡenst ðə kənˈvenʃənəl ruːˈtiːn ʌv ˈmɑːdərn laɪf/
Line 3
The other celebrates a root-fast existence bounded in every direction by monotonous chores.
Line 4
The issuance of two such books from the same pen suggests to the superficial view a complete reversal of position.
/ðə ˈɪʃuːəns ʌv tuː sʌtʃ bʊks frʌm ðə seɪm pen səˈdʒests tuː ðə ˌsuːpərˈfɪʃəl vjuː ə kəmˈpliːt rɪˈvɜːrsəl ʌv pəˈzɪʃən/
Line 5
The truth, however, is that Hamsun stands today where he has always stood.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

celebrates verb US /ˈseləbreɪts/

third-person singular of “celebrate” — behave as expected during of holidays or rites

From this reading “The other celebrates a root-fast existence bounded in every direction by monotonous chores.”

chores noun US /tʃɔːrz/

plural of “chore” — a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee

From this reading “The other celebrates a root-fast existence bounded in every direction by monotonous chores.”

homeless noun US /ˈhoʊmləs/

someone unfortunate without housing

From this reading “One expresses the passionate revolt of a homeless wanderer against the conventional routine of modern life.”

issuance noun US /ˈɪʃuːəns/

the act of providing an item for general use or for official purposes (usually in quantity)

From this reading “The issuance of two such books from the same pen suggests to the superficial view a complete reversal of position.”

Knut noun US /knʌt/

king of Denmark and Norway who forced Edmund II to divide England with him; on the death of Edmund II, Canute became king of all England (994-1035)

From this reading “Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.”

Norwegian noun US /ˌnɔːrˈwiːdʒən/

a native or inhabitant of Norway

From this reading “Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.”

reversal noun US /rɪˈvɜːrsəl/

a change from one state to the opposite state

From this reading “The issuance of two such books from the same pen suggests to the superficial view a complete reversal of position.”

Worster adjective US /ˈwɜːrstər/

comparative of “worst” — (superlative of “bad”) most wanting in quality or value or condition

From this reading “Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1921

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

1922

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

1927

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading One expresses the passionate revolt of a homeless wanderer against the conventional routine of modern life.

allottedadjectiveUS /əˈlɑːtɪd/

given as a task

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading The truth, however, is that Hamsun stands today where he has always stood.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

apartadverbUS /əˈpɑːrt/

separated or at a distance in place or position or time

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

BetweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

Björkman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

booksnounUS /bʊks/

Bound written or printed works.

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

boundedadjectiveUS /ˈbaʊndəd/

having the limits or boundaries established

From this reading The other celebrates a root-fast existence bounded in every direction by monotonous chores.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

celebratesverbUS /ˈseləbreɪts/

third-person singular of “celebrate” — behave as expected during of holidays or rites

From this reading The other celebrates a root-fast existence bounded in every direction by monotonous chores.

choresnounUS /tʃɔːrz/

plural of “chore” — a specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee

From this reading The other celebrates a root-fast existence bounded in every direction by monotonous chores.

completeverbUS /kəmˈpliːt/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading The issuance of two such books from the same pen suggests to the superficial view a complete reversal of position.

conventionaladjectiveUS /kənˈvenʃənəl/

following accepted customs and proprieties

From this reading One expresses the passionate revolt of a homeless wanderer against the conventional routine of modern life.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading The other celebrates a root-fast existence bounded in every direction by monotonous chores.

EdwinnounUS /ˈedwən/

king of Northumbria who was converted to Christianity (585-633)

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading The other celebrates a root-fast existence bounded in every direction by monotonous chores.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading The other celebrates a root-fast existence bounded in every direction by monotonous chores.

expressesnounUS /ɪkˈspresəz/

plural of “express” — mail that is distributed by a rapid and efficient system

From this reading One expresses the passionate revolt of a homeless wanderer against the conventional routine of modern life.

fartheradjectiveUS /ˈfɑːrðər/

more distant in especially space or time

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

FebruarynounUS /ˈfebjəweri/

the month following January and preceding March

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

FifthnounUS /fɪfθ/

a quantity of liquor equal to one fifth of a United States gallon

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

FourthnounUS /fɔːrθ/

following the third position; number four in a countable series

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

generationnounUS /ˌdʒenərˈeɪʃən/

all the people living at the same time or of approximately the same age

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

glanceverbUS /ɡlæns/

throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

GrowthnounUS /ɡroʊθ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

Hamsunnoun

Norwegian writer of novels (1859-1952)

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The truth, however, is that Hamsun stands today where he has always stood.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The truth, however, is that Hamsun stands today where he has always stood.

homelessnounUS /ˈhoʊmləs/

someone unfortunate without housing

From this reading One expresses the passionate revolt of a homeless wanderer against the conventional routine of modern life.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading The truth, however, is that Hamsun stands today where he has always stood.

HungernounUS /ˈhʌŋɡər/

a physiological need for food; the consequence of food deprivation

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The other celebrates a root-fast existence bounded in every direction by monotonous chores.

IntroductionnounUS /ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən/

the act of beginning something new

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The truth, however, is that Hamsun stands today where he has always stood.

issuancenounUS /ˈɪʃuːəns/

the act of providing an item for general use or for official purposes (usually in quantity)

From this reading The issuance of two such books from the same pen suggests to the superficial view a complete reversal of position.

JanuarynounUS /ˈdʒænjuːeri/

the first month of the year; begins 10 days after the winter solstice

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

JulynounUS /ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ/

the month following June and preceding August

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

KnutnounUS /knʌt/

king of Denmark and Norway who forced Edmund II to divide England with him; on the death of Edmund II, Canute became king of all England (994-1035)

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

liesnounUS /laɪz/

plural of “lie” — a statement that deviates from or perverts the truth

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading One expresses the passionate revolt of a homeless wanderer against the conventional routine of modern life.

modernadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdərn/

belonging to the modern era; since the Middle Ages

From this reading One expresses the passionate revolt of a homeless wanderer against the conventional routine of modern life.

monotonousadjectiveUS /məˈnɑːtənəs/

tediously repetitious or lacking in variety

From this reading The other celebrates a root-fast existence bounded in every direction by monotonous chores.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

NorwegiannounUS /ˌnɔːrˈwiːdʒən/

a native or inhabitant of Norway

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One expresses the passionate revolt of a homeless wanderer against the conventional routine of modern life.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The other celebrates a root-fast existence bounded in every direction by monotonous chores.

passionateadjectiveUS /ˈpæʃənət/

having or expressing strong emotions

From this reading One expresses the passionate revolt of a homeless wanderer against the conventional routine of modern life.

pennounUS /pen/

a writing implement with a point from which ink flows

From this reading The issuance of two such books from the same pen suggests to the superficial view a complete reversal of position.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading The issuance of two such books from the same pen suggests to the superficial view a complete reversal of position.

printingnounUS /ˈprɪntɪŋ/

text handwritten in the style of printed matter

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

PublishedadjectiveUS /ˈpʌblɪʃt/

prepared and printed for distribution and sale

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

reversalnounUS /rɪˈvɜːrsəl/

a change from one state to the opposite state

From this reading The issuance of two such books from the same pen suggests to the superficial view a complete reversal of position.

revoltnounUS /rɪˈvoʊlt/

organized opposition to authority; a conflict in which one faction tries to wrest control from another

From this reading One expresses the passionate revolt of a homeless wanderer against the conventional routine of modern life.

root-fast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The other celebrates a root-fast existence bounded in every direction by monotonous chores.

routinenounUS /ruːˈtiːn/

an unvarying or habitual method or procedure

From this reading One expresses the passionate revolt of a homeless wanderer against the conventional routine of modern life.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading The issuance of two such books from the same pen suggests to the superficial view a complete reversal of position.

SecondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

SeptembernounUS /sepˈtembər/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

SoilnounUS /sɔɪl/

the state of being covered with unclean things

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

standsnounUS /stændz/

plural of “stand” — a support or foundation

From this reading The truth, however, is that Hamsun stands today where he has always stood.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading The truth, however, is that Hamsun stands today where he has always stood.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The issuance of two such books from the same pen suggests to the superficial view a complete reversal of position.

suggestsverbUS /səˈdʒests/

third-person singular of “suggest” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading The issuance of two such books from the same pen suggests to the superficial view a complete reversal of position.

superficialadjectiveUS /ˌsuːpərˈfɪʃəl/

concerned with or comprehending only what is apparent or obvious; not deep or penetrating emotionally or intellectually

From this reading The issuance of two such books from the same pen suggests to the superficial view a complete reversal of position.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The truth, however, is that Hamsun stands today where he has always stood.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

ThirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

todaynounUS /təˈdeɪ/

the present time or age

From this reading The truth, however, is that Hamsun stands today where he has always stood.

TranslatedverbUS /trænzˈleɪtɪd/

past form of “translate” — restate (words) from one language into another language

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading The truth, however, is that Hamsun stands today where he has always stood.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

viewnounUS /vjuː/

a way of regarding situations or topics etc.

From this reading The issuance of two such books from the same pen suggests to the superficial view a complete reversal of position.

WnounUS /ˈdʌbəljuː/

a heavy grey-white metallic element; the pure form is used mainly in electrical applications; it is found in several ores including wolframite and scheelite

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

wanderernounUS /ˈwɑːndərər/

someone who leads a wandering unsettled life

From this reading One expresses the passionate revolt of a homeless wanderer against the conventional routine of modern life.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The truth, however, is that Hamsun stands today where he has always stood.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

WorsteradjectiveUS /ˈwɜːrstər/

comparative of “worst” — (superlative of “bad”) most wanting in quality or value or condition

From this reading Translated from the Norwegian of Knut Hamsun By W. W. Worster With an Introduction by Edwin Björkman Published July, 1921 Second printing August, 1921 Third printing September, 1921 Fourth printing February, 1922 Fifth printing January, 1927 Between “Hunger” and “Growth of the Soil” lies the time generally allotted to a generation, but at first glance the two books seem much farther apart.

Chapter 1 of Pan by Knut Hamsun holds 435 sentences, grouped into 87 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Pan contain?

Chapter 1 holds 435 sentences of Pan, unabridged, divided into 87 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Pan by Knut Hamsun exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 435 sentences, grouped into 87 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Pan?

Work through the 87 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 87 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Pan

Common questions about reading Pan by Knut Hamsun on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Pan?

Yes. All 3437 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7214 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Pan is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7214, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Pan take to read?

About 286 minutes of reading across 688 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Pan section by section

How to work through Pan section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of Pan to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Pan

Words and structures a reader meets early in Pan, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Translated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Norwegian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hamsun
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Worster
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.