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Pan Michael
Pan Michael

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Pan Michael is here in full — 223 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Pan Michael
Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
As Pan Michael had permission to set out whenever he wished, he went to Anusia’s grave at Chenstohova.
After he had shed the last of his tears there, he journeyed on farther; and under the influence of fresh reminiscences it occurred to him that the secret engagement with Krysia was in some way too early.
He felt that in sorrow and mourning there is something sacred and inviolable, which should not be touched, but permitted to rise heavenward like a cloud, and vanish in measureless space.
Other men, it is true, after losing their wives, had married in a month or in two months; but they had not begun with the cloister, nor had misfortune met them at the threshold of happiness after whole years of waiting.
But even if men of common mould do not respect the sacredness of sorrow, is it proper to follow their example?
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Pan Michael

Chapter IX

Chapter 9 of Pan Michael is here in full — 223 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
As Pan Michael had permission to set out whenever he wished, he went to Anusia’s grave at Chenstohova.
Line 2
After he had shed the last of his tears there, he journeyed on farther; and under the influence of fresh reminiscences it occurred to him that the secret engagement with Krysia was in some way too early.
Line 3
He felt that in sorrow and mourning there is something sacred and inviolable, which should not be touched, but permitted to rise heavenward like a cloud, and vanish in measureless space.
Line 4
Other men, it is true, after losing their wives, had married in a month or in two months; but they had not begun with the cloister, nor had misfortune met them at the threshold of happiness after whole years of waiting.
/ˈʌðər men ɪt ɪz truː ˈæftər ˈluːzɪŋ ðer waɪvz hæd ˈmerid ɪn ə mʌnθ ɔːr ɪn tuː mʌnθs bʌt ðeɪ hæd nɑːt bɪˈɡʌn wɪð ðə ˈklɔɪstər nɔːr hæd mɪˈsfɔːrtʃən met ðem æt ðə ˈθreʃoʊld ʌv ˈhæpinəs ˈæftər hoʊl jɪrz ʌv ˈweɪtɪŋ/
Line 5
But even if men of common mould do not respect the sacredness of sorrow, is it proper to follow their example?
/bʌt ˈiːvɪn ɪf men ʌv ˈkɑːmən moʊld duː nɑːt rɪˈspekt ðə ˈseɪkrɪdnɪs ʌv ˈsɑːroʊ ɪz ɪt ˈprɑːpər tuː ˈfɑːloʊ ðer ɪɡˈzæmpəl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cloister verb US /ˈklɔɪstər/

surround with a cloister, as of a garden

From this reading “Other men, it is true, after losing their wives, had married in a month or in two months; but they had not begun with the cloister, nor had misfortune met them at the threshold of happiness after whole years of waiting.”

inviolable adjective US /ˌɪnˈvaɪələbəl/

incapable of being transgressed or dishonored

From this reading “He felt that in sorrow and mourning there is something sacred and inviolable, which should not be touched, but permitted to rise heavenward like a cloud, and vanish in measureless space.”

journeyed verb US /ˈdʒɜːrnid/

past form of “journey” — undertake a journey or trip

From this reading “After he had shed the last of his tears there, he journeyed on farther; and under the influence of fresh reminiscences it occurred to him that the secret engagement with Krysia was in some way too early.”

mould verb US /moʊld/

form in clay, wax, etc

From this reading “But even if men of common mould do not respect the sacredness of sorrow, is it proper to follow their example?”

mourning noun US /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

state of sorrow over the death or departure of a loved one

From this reading “He felt that in sorrow and mourning there is something sacred and inviolable, which should not be touched, but permitted to rise heavenward like a cloud, and vanish in measureless space.”

reminiscences noun US /ˌreməˈnɪsənsɪz/

plural of “reminiscence” — a mental impression retained and recalled from the past

From this reading “After he had shed the last of his tears there, he journeyed on farther; and under the influence of fresh reminiscences it occurred to him that the secret engagement with Krysia was in some way too early.”

sacredness noun US /ˈseɪkrɪdnɪs/

the quality of being sacred

From this reading “But even if men of common mould do not respect the sacredness of sorrow, is it proper to follow their example?”

vanish verb US /ˈvænɪʃ/

get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading “He felt that in sorrow and mourning there is something sacred and inviolable, which should not be touched, but permitted to rise heavenward like a cloud, and vanish in measureless space.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

under the influence preposition + article + noun counted as “under … influence”

In this reading “After he had shed the last of his tears there, he journeyed on farther; and under the influence of fresh reminiscences it occurred to him that the secret engagement with Krysia was in some way too early.”

two months noun + noun counted as “two month”

In this reading “Other men, it is true, after losing their wives, had married in a month or in two months; but they had not begun with the cloister, nor had misfortune met them at the threshold of happiness after whole years of waiting.”

set out verb + adjective

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

In this reading “As Pan Michael had permission to set out whenever he wished, he went to Anusia’s grave at Chenstohova.”

too early adverb + adjective

In this reading “After he had shed the last of his tears there, he journeyed on farther; and under the influence of fresh reminiscences it occurred to him that the secret engagement with Krysia was in some way too early.”

Other men adjective + noun

In this reading “Other men, it is true, after losing their wives, had married in a month or in two months; but they had not begun with the cloister, nor had misfortune met them at the threshold of happiness after whole years of waiting.”

at the threshold preposition + article + noun counted as “at … threshold”

In this reading “Other men, it is true, after losing their wives, had married in a month or in two months; but they had not begun with the cloister, nor had misfortune met them at the threshold of happiness after whole years of waiting.”

some way adjective + noun

In this reading “After he had shed the last of his tears there, he journeyed on farther; and under the influence of fresh reminiscences it occurred to him that the secret engagement with Krysia was in some way too early.”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He felt that in sorrow and mourning there is something sacred and inviolable, which should not be touched, but permitted to rise heavenward like a cloud, and vanish in measureless space.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After he had shed the last of his tears there, he journeyed on farther; and under the influence of fresh reminiscences it occurred to him that the secret engagement with Krysia was in some way too early.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading After he had shed the last of his tears there, he journeyed on farther; and under the influence of fresh reminiscences it occurred to him that the secret engagement with Krysia was in some way too early.

Anusia's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Pan Michael had permission to set out whenever he wished, he went to Anusia’s grave at Chenstohova.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As Pan Michael had permission to set out whenever he wished, he went to Anusia’s grave at Chenstohova.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading As Pan Michael had permission to set out whenever he wished, he went to Anusia’s grave at Chenstohova.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He felt that in sorrow and mourning there is something sacred and inviolable, which should not be touched, but permitted to rise heavenward like a cloud, and vanish in measureless space.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Other men, it is true, after losing their wives, had married in a month or in two months; but they had not begun with the cloister, nor had misfortune met them at the threshold of happiness after whole years of waiting.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He felt that in sorrow and mourning there is something sacred and inviolable, which should not be touched, but permitted to rise heavenward like a cloud, and vanish in measureless space.

Chenstohova

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As Pan Michael had permission to set out whenever he wished, he went to Anusia’s grave at Chenstohova.

cloisterverbUS /ˈklɔɪstər/

surround with a cloister, as of a garden

From this reading Other men, it is true, after losing their wives, had married in a month or in two months; but they had not begun with the cloister, nor had misfortune met them at the threshold of happiness after whole years of waiting.

cloudverbUS /klaʊd/

make overcast or cloudy

From this reading He felt that in sorrow and mourning there is something sacred and inviolable, which should not be touched, but permitted to rise heavenward like a cloud, and vanish in measureless space.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading But even if men of common mould do not respect the sacredness of sorrow, is it proper to follow their example?

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading But even if men of common mould do not respect the sacredness of sorrow, is it proper to follow their example?

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading After he had shed the last of his tears there, he journeyed on farther; and under the influence of fresh reminiscences it occurred to him that the secret engagement with Krysia was in some way too early.

engagementnounUS /enˈɡeɪdʒmənt/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading After he had shed the last of his tears there, he journeyed on farther; and under the influence of fresh reminiscences it occurred to him that the secret engagement with Krysia was in some way too early.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading But even if men of common mould do not respect the sacredness of sorrow, is it proper to follow their example?

examplenounUS /ɪɡˈzæmpəl/

an item of information that is typical of a class or group

From this reading But even if men of common mould do not respect the sacredness of sorrow, is it proper to follow their example?

fartheradjectiveUS /ˈfɑːrðər/

more distant in especially space or time

From this reading After he had shed the last of his tears there, he journeyed on farther; and under the influence of fresh reminiscences it occurred to him that the secret engagement with Krysia was in some way too early.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading He felt that in sorrow and mourning there is something sacred and inviolable, which should not be touched, but permitted to rise heavenward like a cloud, and vanish in measureless space.

followverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊ/

to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading But even if men of common mould do not respect the sacredness of sorrow, is it proper to follow their example?

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading After he had shed the last of his tears there, he journeyed on farther; and under the influence of fresh reminiscences it occurred to him that the secret engagement with Krysia was in some way too early.

gravenounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading As Pan Michael had permission to set out whenever he wished, he went to Anusia’s grave at Chenstohova.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading As Pan Michael had permission to set out whenever he wished, he went to Anusia’s grave at Chenstohova.

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading Other men, it is true, after losing their wives, had married in a month or in two months; but they had not begun with the cloister, nor had misfortune met them at the threshold of happiness after whole years of waiting.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As Pan Michael had permission to set out whenever he wished, he went to Anusia’s grave at Chenstohova.

heavenwardadjective

directed toward heaven or the sky

From this reading He felt that in sorrow and mourning there is something sacred and inviolable, which should not be touched, but permitted to rise heavenward like a cloud, and vanish in measureless space.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading After he had shed the last of his tears there, he journeyed on farther; and under the influence of fresh reminiscences it occurred to him that the secret engagement with Krysia was in some way too early.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading After he had shed the last of his tears there, he journeyed on farther; and under the influence of fresh reminiscences it occurred to him that the secret engagement with Krysia was in some way too early.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading But even if men of common mould do not respect the sacredness of sorrow, is it proper to follow their example?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading After he had shed the last of his tears there, he journeyed on farther; and under the influence of fresh reminiscences it occurred to him that the secret engagement with Krysia was in some way too early.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading After he had shed the last of his tears there, he journeyed on farther; and under the influence of fresh reminiscences it occurred to him that the secret engagement with Krysia was in some way too early.

inviolableadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈvaɪələbəl/

incapable of being transgressed or dishonored

From this reading He felt that in sorrow and mourning there is something sacred and inviolable, which should not be touched, but permitted to rise heavenward like a cloud, and vanish in measureless space.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He felt that in sorrow and mourning there is something sacred and inviolable, which should not be touched, but permitted to rise heavenward like a cloud, and vanish in measureless space.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading After he had shed the last of his tears there, he journeyed on farther; and under the influence of fresh reminiscences it occurred to him that the secret engagement with Krysia was in some way too early.

journeyedverbUS /ˈdʒɜːrnid/

past form of “journey” — undertake a journey or trip

From this reading After he had shed the last of his tears there, he journeyed on farther; and under the influence of fresh reminiscences it occurred to him that the secret engagement with Krysia was in some way too early.

Krysia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading After he had shed the last of his tears there, he journeyed on farther; and under the influence of fresh reminiscences it occurred to him that the secret engagement with Krysia was in some way too early.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading After he had shed the last of his tears there, he journeyed on farther; and under the influence of fresh reminiscences it occurred to him that the secret engagement with Krysia was in some way too early.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading He felt that in sorrow and mourning there is something sacred and inviolable, which should not be touched, but permitted to rise heavenward like a cloud, and vanish in measureless space.

losingverbUS /ˈluːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “lose” — fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading Other men, it is true, after losing their wives, had married in a month or in two months; but they had not begun with the cloister, nor had misfortune met them at the threshold of happiness after whole years of waiting.

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading Other men, it is true, after losing their wives, had married in a month or in two months; but they had not begun with the cloister, nor had misfortune met them at the threshold of happiness after whole years of waiting.

measurelessadjective

without limits in extent or size or quantity

From this reading He felt that in sorrow and mourning there is something sacred and inviolable, which should not be touched, but permitted to rise heavenward like a cloud, and vanish in measureless space.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Other men, it is true, after losing their wives, had married in a month or in two months; but they had not begun with the cloister, nor had misfortune met them at the threshold of happiness after whole years of waiting.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading Other men, it is true, after losing their wives, had married in a month or in two months; but they had not begun with the cloister, nor had misfortune met them at the threshold of happiness after whole years of waiting.

MichaelnounUS /ˈmaɪkəl/

(Old Testament) the guardian archangel of the Jews

From this reading As Pan Michael had permission to set out whenever he wished, he went to Anusia’s grave at Chenstohova.

misfortunenounUS /mɪˈsfɔːrtʃən/

unnecessary and unforeseen trouble resulting from an unfortunate event

From this reading Other men, it is true, after losing their wives, had married in a month or in two months; but they had not begun with the cloister, nor had misfortune met them at the threshold of happiness after whole years of waiting.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Other men, it is true, after losing their wives, had married in a month or in two months; but they had not begun with the cloister, nor had misfortune met them at the threshold of happiness after whole years of waiting.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Other men, it is true, after losing their wives, had married in a month or in two months; but they had not begun with the cloister, nor had misfortune met them at the threshold of happiness after whole years of waiting.

mouldverbUS /moʊld/

form in clay, wax, etc

From this reading But even if men of common mould do not respect the sacredness of sorrow, is it proper to follow their example?

mourningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

state of sorrow over the death or departure of a loved one

From this reading He felt that in sorrow and mourning there is something sacred and inviolable, which should not be touched, but permitted to rise heavenward like a cloud, and vanish in measureless space.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Other men, it is true, after losing their wives, had married in a month or in two months; but they had not begun with the cloister, nor had misfortune met them at the threshold of happiness after whole years of waiting.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He felt that in sorrow and mourning there is something sacred and inviolable, which should not be touched, but permitted to rise heavenward like a cloud, and vanish in measureless space.

occurredverbUS /əˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading After he had shed the last of his tears there, he journeyed on farther; and under the influence of fresh reminiscences it occurred to him that the secret engagement with Krysia was in some way too early.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading After he had shed the last of his tears there, he journeyed on farther; and under the influence of fresh reminiscences it occurred to him that the secret engagement with Krysia was in some way too early.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading After he had shed the last of his tears there, he journeyed on farther; and under the influence of fresh reminiscences it occurred to him that the secret engagement with Krysia was in some way too early.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Other men, it is true, after losing their wives, had married in a month or in two months; but they had not begun with the cloister, nor had misfortune met them at the threshold of happiness after whole years of waiting.

OtheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Other men, it is true, after losing their wives, had married in a month or in two months; but they had not begun with the cloister, nor had misfortune met them at the threshold of happiness after whole years of waiting.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading As Pan Michael had permission to set out whenever he wished, he went to Anusia’s grave at Chenstohova.

PanverbUS /pæn/

make a sweeping movement

From this reading As Pan Michael had permission to set out whenever he wished, he went to Anusia’s grave at Chenstohova.

permissionnounUS /pərˈmɪʃən/

approval to do something

From this reading As Pan Michael had permission to set out whenever he wished, he went to Anusia’s grave at Chenstohova.

permittedverbUS /pərˈmɪtɪd/

inflected form of “permit” — consent to, give permission

From this reading He felt that in sorrow and mourning there is something sacred and inviolable, which should not be touched, but permitted to rise heavenward like a cloud, and vanish in measureless space.

properadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːpər/

marked by suitability or rightness or appropriateness

From this reading But even if men of common mould do not respect the sacredness of sorrow, is it proper to follow their example?

reminiscencesnounUS /ˌreməˈnɪsənsɪz/

plural of “reminiscence” — a mental impression retained and recalled from the past

From this reading After he had shed the last of his tears there, he journeyed on farther; and under the influence of fresh reminiscences it occurred to him that the secret engagement with Krysia was in some way too early.

respectnounUS /rɪˈspekt/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading But even if men of common mould do not respect the sacredness of sorrow, is it proper to follow their example?

riseverbUS /raɪz/

move upward

From this reading He felt that in sorrow and mourning there is something sacred and inviolable, which should not be touched, but permitted to rise heavenward like a cloud, and vanish in measureless space.

sacredadjectiveUS /ˈseɪkrəd/

concerned with religion or religious purposes

From this reading He felt that in sorrow and mourning there is something sacred and inviolable, which should not be touched, but permitted to rise heavenward like a cloud, and vanish in measureless space.

sacrednessnounUS /ˈseɪkrɪdnɪs/

the quality of being sacred

From this reading But even if men of common mould do not respect the sacredness of sorrow, is it proper to follow their example?

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading After he had shed the last of his tears there, he journeyed on farther; and under the influence of fresh reminiscences it occurred to him that the secret engagement with Krysia was in some way too early.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading As Pan Michael had permission to set out whenever he wished, he went to Anusia’s grave at Chenstohova.

shedverbUS /ʃed/

get rid of

From this reading After he had shed the last of his tears there, he journeyed on farther; and under the influence of fresh reminiscences it occurred to him that the secret engagement with Krysia was in some way too early.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading He felt that in sorrow and mourning there is something sacred and inviolable, which should not be touched, but permitted to rise heavenward like a cloud, and vanish in measureless space.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading After he had shed the last of his tears there, he journeyed on farther; and under the influence of fresh reminiscences it occurred to him that the secret engagement with Krysia was in some way too early.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading He felt that in sorrow and mourning there is something sacred and inviolable, which should not be touched, but permitted to rise heavenward like a cloud, and vanish in measureless space.

sorrownounUS /ˈsɑːroʊ/

an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement

From this reading He felt that in sorrow and mourning there is something sacred and inviolable, which should not be touched, but permitted to rise heavenward like a cloud, and vanish in measureless space.

spacenounUS /speɪs/

the unlimited expanse in which everything is located

From this reading He felt that in sorrow and mourning there is something sacred and inviolable, which should not be touched, but permitted to rise heavenward like a cloud, and vanish in measureless space.

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading After he had shed the last of his tears there, he journeyed on farther; and under the influence of fresh reminiscences it occurred to him that the secret engagement with Krysia was in some way too early.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading After he had shed the last of his tears there, he journeyed on farther; and under the influence of fresh reminiscences it occurred to him that the secret engagement with Krysia was in some way too early.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading After he had shed the last of his tears there, he journeyed on farther; and under the influence of fresh reminiscences it occurred to him that the secret engagement with Krysia was in some way too early.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Other men, it is true, after losing their wives, had married in a month or in two months; but they had not begun with the cloister, nor had misfortune met them at the threshold of happiness after whole years of waiting.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Other men, it is true, after losing their wives, had married in a month or in two months; but they had not begun with the cloister, nor had misfortune met them at the threshold of happiness after whole years of waiting.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading After he had shed the last of his tears there, he journeyed on farther; and under the influence of fresh reminiscences it occurred to him that the secret engagement with Krysia was in some way too early.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Other men, it is true, after losing their wives, had married in a month or in two months; but they had not begun with the cloister, nor had misfortune met them at the threshold of happiness after whole years of waiting.

thresholdnounUS /ˈθreʃoʊld/

the starting point for a new state or experience

From this reading Other men, it is true, after losing their wives, had married in a month or in two months; but they had not begun with the cloister, nor had misfortune met them at the threshold of happiness after whole years of waiting.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading As Pan Michael had permission to set out whenever he wished, he went to Anusia’s grave at Chenstohova.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading After he had shed the last of his tears there, he journeyed on farther; and under the influence of fresh reminiscences it occurred to him that the secret engagement with Krysia was in some way too early.

touchedadjectiveUS /tʌtʃt/

having come into contact

From this reading He felt that in sorrow and mourning there is something sacred and inviolable, which should not be touched, but permitted to rise heavenward like a cloud, and vanish in measureless space.

trueadjectiveUS /truː/

consistent with fact or reality; not false

From this reading Other men, it is true, after losing their wives, had married in a month or in two months; but they had not begun with the cloister, nor had misfortune met them at the threshold of happiness after whole years of waiting.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Other men, it is true, after losing their wives, had married in a month or in two months; but they had not begun with the cloister, nor had misfortune met them at the threshold of happiness after whole years of waiting.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading After he had shed the last of his tears there, he journeyed on farther; and under the influence of fresh reminiscences it occurred to him that the secret engagement with Krysia was in some way too early.

vanishverbUS /ˈvænɪʃ/

get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading He felt that in sorrow and mourning there is something sacred and inviolable, which should not be touched, but permitted to rise heavenward like a cloud, and vanish in measureless space.

waitingnounUS /ˈweɪtɪŋ/

the act of waiting (remaining inactive in one place while expecting something)

From this reading Other men, it is true, after losing their wives, had married in a month or in two months; but they had not begun with the cloister, nor had misfortune met them at the threshold of happiness after whole years of waiting.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading After he had shed the last of his tears there, he journeyed on farther; and under the influence of fresh reminiscences it occurred to him that the secret engagement with Krysia was in some way too early.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading After he had shed the last of his tears there, he journeyed on farther; and under the influence of fresh reminiscences it occurred to him that the secret engagement with Krysia was in some way too early.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading As Pan Michael had permission to set out whenever he wished, he went to Anusia’s grave at Chenstohova.

wheneverconjunctionUS /weˈnevər/

at any time that; every time that

From this reading As Pan Michael had permission to set out whenever he wished, he went to Anusia’s grave at Chenstohova.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He felt that in sorrow and mourning there is something sacred and inviolable, which should not be touched, but permitted to rise heavenward like a cloud, and vanish in measureless space.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Other men, it is true, after losing their wives, had married in a month or in two months; but they had not begun with the cloister, nor had misfortune met them at the threshold of happiness after whole years of waiting.

wishedverbUS /wɪʃt/

past form of “wish” — hope for; have a wish

From this reading As Pan Michael had permission to set out whenever he wished, he went to Anusia’s grave at Chenstohova.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading After he had shed the last of his tears there, he journeyed on farther; and under the influence of fresh reminiscences it occurred to him that the secret engagement with Krysia was in some way too early.

wivesnounUS /waɪvz/

plural of “wife” — a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading Other men, it is true, after losing their wives, had married in a month or in two months; but they had not begun with the cloister, nor had misfortune met them at the threshold of happiness after whole years of waiting.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Other men, it is true, after losing their wives, had married in a month or in two months; but they had not begun with the cloister, nor had misfortune met them at the threshold of happiness after whole years of waiting.

Chapter 9 of Pan Michael by Henryk Sienkiewicz holds 223 sentences, grouped into 45 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of Pan Michael contain?

Chapter 9 holds 223 sentences of Pan Michael, unabridged, divided into 45 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of Pan Michael by Henryk Sienkiewicz exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 223 sentences, grouped into 45 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of Pan Michael?

Work through the 45 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 45 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Pan Michael

Common questions about reading Pan Michael by Henryk Sienkiewicz on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Pan Michael?

Yes. All 10560 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37361 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Pan Michael is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37361, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Pan Michael take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2112 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Pan Michael section by section

How to work through Pan Michael section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of Pan Michael to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Pan Michael

Words and structures a reader meets early in Pan Michael, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Italic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pan Michael; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Denoted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pan Michael; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pan Michael; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Equal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Pan Michael; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.