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Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2.
Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2.

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2. is here in full — 432 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2.
Context Illustration Reading 1/86 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
April 26th.--Here is another misty day, muffling the sun.
The lilac-shrubs under my study window are almost in leaf.
In two or three days more, I may put forth my hand and pluck a green bough.
These lilacs appear to be very aged, and have lost the luxuriant foliage of their prime.
Old age has a singular aspect in lilacs, rose-bushes, and other ornamental shrubs.
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Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2.

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2. is here in full — 432 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/86 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
April 26th.--Here is another misty day, muffling the sun.
Line 2
The lilac-shrubs under my study window are almost in leaf.
Line 3
In two or three days more, I may put forth my hand and pluck a green bough.
/ɪn tuː ɔːr θriː deɪz mɔːr aɪ meɪ pʊt fɔːrθ maɪ hænd ənd plʌk ə ɡriːn baʊ/
Line 4
These lilacs appear to be very aged, and have lost the luxuriant foliage of their prime.
/ðiːz ˈlaɪlæks əˈpɪr tuː biː ˈveri eɪdʒd ənd hæv lɔːst ðə ləɡˈʒɜːriənt ˈfoʊlɪdʒ ʌv ðer praɪm/
Line 5
Old age has a singular aspect in lilacs, rose-bushes, and other ornamental shrubs.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bough noun US /baʊ/

any of the larger branches of a tree

From this reading “In two or three days more, I may put forth my hand and pluck a green bough.”

lilacs noun US /ˈlaɪlæks/

plural of “lilac” — any of various plants of the genus Syringa having large panicles of usually fragrant flowers

From this reading “These lilacs appear to be very aged, and have lost the luxuriant foliage of their prime.”

luxuriant adjective US /ləɡˈʒɜːriənt/

marked by complexity and richness of detail

From this reading “These lilacs appear to be very aged, and have lost the luxuriant foliage of their prime.”

misty adjective US /ˈmɪsti/

filled or abounding with fog or mist

From this reading “April 26th.--Here is another misty day, muffling the sun.”

muffling verb US /ˈmʌflɪŋ/

-ing form of “muffle” — suppress in order to conceal or hide

From this reading “April 26th.--Here is another misty day, muffling the sun.”

ornamental noun US /ˌɔːrnəˈmentəl/

any plant grown for its beauty or ornamental value

From this reading “Old age has a singular aspect in lilacs, rose-bushes, and other ornamental shrubs.”

pluck verb US /plʌk/

pull or pull out sharply

From this reading “In two or three days more, I may put forth my hand and pluck a green bough.”

shrubs noun US /ʃrʌbz/

plural of “shrub” — a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading “The lilac-shrubs under my study window are almost in leaf.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

26th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading April 26th.--Here is another misty day, muffling the sun.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In two or three days more, I may put forth my hand and pluck a green bough.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading Old age has a singular aspect in lilacs, rose-bushes, and other ornamental shrubs.

agedadjectiveUS /eɪdʒd/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading These lilacs appear to be very aged, and have lost the luxuriant foliage of their prime.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading The lilac-shrubs under my study window are almost in leaf.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In two or three days more, I may put forth my hand and pluck a green bough.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading April 26th.--Here is another misty day, muffling the sun.

appearverbUS /əˈpɪr/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading These lilacs appear to be very aged, and have lost the luxuriant foliage of their prime.

AprilnounUS /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading April 26th.--Here is another misty day, muffling the sun.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The lilac-shrubs under my study window are almost in leaf.

aspectnounUS /ˈæspekt/

a distinct feature or element in a problem

From this reading Old age has a singular aspect in lilacs, rose-bushes, and other ornamental shrubs.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading These lilacs appear to be very aged, and have lost the luxuriant foliage of their prime.

boughnounUS /baʊ/

any of the larger branches of a tree

From this reading In two or three days more, I may put forth my hand and pluck a green bough.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading April 26th.--Here is another misty day, muffling the sun.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading In two or three days more, I may put forth my hand and pluck a green bough.

foliagenounUS /ˈfoʊlɪdʒ/

the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading These lilacs appear to be very aged, and have lost the luxuriant foliage of their prime.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading In two or three days more, I may put forth my hand and pluck a green bough.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading In two or three days more, I may put forth my hand and pluck a green bough.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading In two or three days more, I may put forth my hand and pluck a green bough.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Old age has a singular aspect in lilacs, rose-bushes, and other ornamental shrubs.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading These lilacs appear to be very aged, and have lost the luxuriant foliage of their prime.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading April 26th.--Here is another misty day, muffling the sun.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading In two or three days more, I may put forth my hand and pluck a green bough.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The lilac-shrubs under my study window are almost in leaf.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading April 26th.--Here is another misty day, muffling the sun.

leafnounUS /liːf/

the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading The lilac-shrubs under my study window are almost in leaf.

lilac-shrubs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The lilac-shrubs under my study window are almost in leaf.

lilacsnounUS /ˈlaɪlæks/

plural of “lilac” — any of various plants of the genus Syringa having large panicles of usually fragrant flowers

From this reading These lilacs appear to be very aged, and have lost the luxuriant foliage of their prime.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading These lilacs appear to be very aged, and have lost the luxuriant foliage of their prime.

luxuriantadjectiveUS /ləɡˈʒɜːriənt/

marked by complexity and richness of detail

From this reading These lilacs appear to be very aged, and have lost the luxuriant foliage of their prime.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading In two or three days more, I may put forth my hand and pluck a green bough.

mistyadjectiveUS /ˈmɪsti/

filled or abounding with fog or mist

From this reading April 26th.--Here is another misty day, muffling the sun.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading In two or three days more, I may put forth my hand and pluck a green bough.

mufflingverbUS /ˈmʌflɪŋ/

-ing form of “muffle” — suppress in order to conceal or hide

From this reading April 26th.--Here is another misty day, muffling the sun.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading The lilac-shrubs under my study window are almost in leaf.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading These lilacs appear to be very aged, and have lost the luxuriant foliage of their prime.

OldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Old age has a singular aspect in lilacs, rose-bushes, and other ornamental shrubs.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading In two or three days more, I may put forth my hand and pluck a green bough.

ornamentalnounUS /ˌɔːrnəˈmentəl/

any plant grown for its beauty or ornamental value

From this reading Old age has a singular aspect in lilacs, rose-bushes, and other ornamental shrubs.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Old age has a singular aspect in lilacs, rose-bushes, and other ornamental shrubs.

pluckverbUS /plʌk/

pull or pull out sharply

From this reading In two or three days more, I may put forth my hand and pluck a green bough.

primeadjectiveUS /praɪm/

first in rank or degree

From this reading These lilacs appear to be very aged, and have lost the luxuriant foliage of their prime.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading In two or three days more, I may put forth my hand and pluck a green bough.

rose-bushes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Old age has a singular aspect in lilacs, rose-bushes, and other ornamental shrubs.

shrubsnounUS /ʃrʌbz/

plural of “shrub” — a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading Old age has a singular aspect in lilacs, rose-bushes, and other ornamental shrubs.

singularadjectiveUS /ˈsɪŋɡjələr/

unusual or striking

From this reading Old age has a singular aspect in lilacs, rose-bushes, and other ornamental shrubs.

studynounUS /ˈstʌdi/

a detailed critical inspection

From this reading The lilac-shrubs under my study window are almost in leaf.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading April 26th.--Here is another misty day, muffling the sun.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading April 26th.--Here is another misty day, muffling the sun.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading These lilacs appear to be very aged, and have lost the luxuriant foliage of their prime.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These lilacs appear to be very aged, and have lost the luxuriant foliage of their prime.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading In two or three days more, I may put forth my hand and pluck a green bough.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading These lilacs appear to be very aged, and have lost the luxuriant foliage of their prime.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading In two or three days more, I may put forth my hand and pluck a green bough.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading The lilac-shrubs under my study window are almost in leaf.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading These lilacs appear to be very aged, and have lost the luxuriant foliage of their prime.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading The lilac-shrubs under my study window are almost in leaf.

Chapter 5 of Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2. by Nathaniel Hawthorne holds 432 sentences, grouped into 87 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2. contain?

Chapter 5 holds 432 sentences of Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2., unabridged, divided into 87 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2. by Nathaniel Hawthorne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 432 sentences, grouped into 87 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2.?

Work through the 87 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 87 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2.

Common questions about reading Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2. by Nathaniel Hawthorne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2.?

Yes. All 3059 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8089 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2. is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8089, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2. take to read?

About 254 minutes of reading across 612 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2. section by section

How to work through Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2. section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2. to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2.

Words and structures a reader meets early in Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2., each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Extracts
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Private
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Letters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brook
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.