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Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2.
Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2.

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2. is here in full — 431 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2.
Context Illustration Reading 1/86 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
On the highest point of Star Island stands the church,--a small, wooden structure; and, sitting in its shadow, I found a red-baize-skirted fisherman, who seemed quite willing to converse.
He said that there was a minister here, who was also the schoolmaster; but that he did not keep school just now, because his wife was very much out of health.
The school-house stood but a little way from the meeting-house, and near it was the minister's dwelling; and by and by I had a glimpse of the good man himself, in his suit of black, which looked in very decent condition at the distance from which I viewed it.
His clerical air was quite distinguishable, and it was rather curious to see it, when everybody else wore red-baize shirts and fishing-boots, and looked of the scaly genus.
He did not approach me, and I saw him no nearer.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2.

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2. is here in full — 431 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/86 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
On the highest point of Star Island stands the church,--a small, wooden structure; and, sitting in its shadow, I found a red-baize-skirted fisherman, who seemed quite willing to converse.
Line 2
He said that there was a minister here, who was also the schoolmaster; but that he did not keep school just now, because his wife was very much out of health.
/hiː sed ðæt ðer wɑːz ə ˈmɪnəstər hiːr huː wɑːz ˈɔːlsoʊ ðə ˈskuːlmæstər bʌt ðæt hiː dɪd nɑːt kiːp skuːl dʒʌst naʊ bɪˈkɔːz hɪz waɪf wɑːz ˈveri mʌtʃ aʊt ʌv helθ/
Line 3
The school-house stood but a little way from the meeting-house, and near it was the minister's dwelling; and by and by I had a glimpse of the good man himself, in his suit of black, which looked in very decent condition at the distance from which I viewed it.
Line 4
His clerical air was quite distinguishable, and it was rather curious to see it, when everybody else wore red-baize shirts and fishing-boots, and looked of the scaly genus.
Line 5
He did not approach me, and I saw him no nearer.
/hiː dɪd nɑːt əˈproʊtʃ miː ənd aɪ sɔː hɪm noʊ ˈnɪrər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

clerical adjective US /ˈklerəkəl/

of or relating to clerks

From this reading “His clerical air was quite distinguishable, and it was rather curious to see it, when everybody else wore red-baize shirts and fishing-boots, and looked of the scaly genus.”

distinguishable adjective US /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃəbəl/

capable of being perceived as different or distinct

From this reading “His clerical air was quite distinguishable, and it was rather curious to see it, when everybody else wore red-baize shirts and fishing-boots, and looked of the scaly genus.”

fisherman noun US /ˈfɪʃərmæn/

someone whose occupation is catching fish

From this reading “On the highest point of Star Island stands the church,--a small, wooden structure; and, sitting in its shadow, I found a red-baize-skirted fisherman, who seemed quite willing to converse.”

genus noun US /ˈdʒiːnəs/

a general kind of something

From this reading “His clerical air was quite distinguishable, and it was rather curious to see it, when everybody else wore red-baize shirts and fishing-boots, and looked of the scaly genus.”

minister's noun US /ˈmɪnɪstərz/

possessive form of “minister” — a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading “The school-house stood but a little way from the meeting-house, and near it was the minister's dwelling; and by and by I had a glimpse of the good man himself, in his suit of black, which looked in very decent condition at the distance from which I viewed it.”

schoolmaster noun US /ˈskuːlmæstər/

presiding officer of a school

From this reading “He said that there was a minister here, who was also the schoolmaster; but that he did not keep school just now, because his wife was very much out of health.”

shirts noun US /ʃɜːrts/

plural of “shirt” — a garment worn on the upper half of the body

From this reading “His clerical air was quite distinguishable, and it was rather curious to see it, when everybody else wore red-baize shirts and fishing-boots, and looked of the scaly genus.”

viewed verb US /vjuːd/

past form of “view” — deem to be

From this reading “The school-house stood but a little way from the meeting-house, and near it was the minister's dwelling; and by and by I had a glimpse of the good man himself, in his suit of black, which looked in very decent condition at the distance from which I viewed it.”

All words in this reading · 97

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading On the highest point of Star Island stands the church,--a small, wooden structure; and, sitting in its shadow, I found a red-baize-skirted fisherman, who seemed quite willing to converse.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading His clerical air was quite distinguishable, and it was rather curious to see it, when everybody else wore red-baize shirts and fishing-boots, and looked of the scaly genus.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading He said that there was a minister here, who was also the schoolmaster; but that he did not keep school just now, because his wife was very much out of health.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading On the highest point of Star Island stands the church,--a small, wooden structure; and, sitting in its shadow, I found a red-baize-skirted fisherman, who seemed quite willing to converse.

approachverbUS /əˈproʊtʃ/

move towards

From this reading He did not approach me, and I saw him no nearer.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The school-house stood but a little way from the meeting-house, and near it was the minister's dwelling; and by and by I had a glimpse of the good man himself, in his suit of black, which looked in very decent condition at the distance from which I viewed it.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading He said that there was a minister here, who was also the schoolmaster; but that he did not keep school just now, because his wife was very much out of health.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading The school-house stood but a little way from the meeting-house, and near it was the minister's dwelling; and by and by I had a glimpse of the good man himself, in his suit of black, which looked in very decent condition at the distance from which I viewed it.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He said that there was a minister here, who was also the schoolmaster; but that he did not keep school just now, because his wife was very much out of health.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The school-house stood but a little way from the meeting-house, and near it was the minister's dwelling; and by and by I had a glimpse of the good man himself, in his suit of black, which looked in very decent condition at the distance from which I viewed it.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading On the highest point of Star Island stands the church,--a small, wooden structure; and, sitting in its shadow, I found a red-baize-skirted fisherman, who seemed quite willing to converse.

clericaladjectiveUS /ˈklerəkəl/

of or relating to clerks

From this reading His clerical air was quite distinguishable, and it was rather curious to see it, when everybody else wore red-baize shirts and fishing-boots, and looked of the scaly genus.

conditionnounUS /kənˈdɪʃən/

a state at a particular time

From this reading The school-house stood but a little way from the meeting-house, and near it was the minister's dwelling; and by and by I had a glimpse of the good man himself, in his suit of black, which looked in very decent condition at the distance from which I viewed it.

converseverbUS /ˈkɑːnvərs/

carry on a conversation

From this reading On the highest point of Star Island stands the church,--a small, wooden structure; and, sitting in its shadow, I found a red-baize-skirted fisherman, who seemed quite willing to converse.

curiousadjectiveUS /ˈkjʊriəs/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading His clerical air was quite distinguishable, and it was rather curious to see it, when everybody else wore red-baize shirts and fishing-boots, and looked of the scaly genus.

decentadjectiveUS /ˈdiːsənt/

socially or conventionally correct; refined or virtuous

From this reading The school-house stood but a little way from the meeting-house, and near it was the minister's dwelling; and by and by I had a glimpse of the good man himself, in his suit of black, which looked in very decent condition at the distance from which I viewed it.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He said that there was a minister here, who was also the schoolmaster; but that he did not keep school just now, because his wife was very much out of health.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading The school-house stood but a little way from the meeting-house, and near it was the minister's dwelling; and by and by I had a glimpse of the good man himself, in his suit of black, which looked in very decent condition at the distance from which I viewed it.

distinguishableadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃəbəl/

capable of being perceived as different or distinct

From this reading His clerical air was quite distinguishable, and it was rather curious to see it, when everybody else wore red-baize shirts and fishing-boots, and looked of the scaly genus.

dwellingnounUS /ˈdwelɪŋ/

housing that someone is living in

From this reading The school-house stood but a little way from the meeting-house, and near it was the minister's dwelling; and by and by I had a glimpse of the good man himself, in his suit of black, which looked in very decent condition at the distance from which I viewed it.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His clerical air was quite distinguishable, and it was rather curious to see it, when everybody else wore red-baize shirts and fishing-boots, and looked of the scaly genus.

everybodypronounUS /ˈevribɑːdi/

every person

From this reading His clerical air was quite distinguishable, and it was rather curious to see it, when everybody else wore red-baize shirts and fishing-boots, and looked of the scaly genus.

fishermannounUS /ˈfɪʃərmæn/

someone whose occupation is catching fish

From this reading On the highest point of Star Island stands the church,--a small, wooden structure; and, sitting in its shadow, I found a red-baize-skirted fisherman, who seemed quite willing to converse.

fishing-boots

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His clerical air was quite distinguishable, and it was rather curious to see it, when everybody else wore red-baize shirts and fishing-boots, and looked of the scaly genus.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading On the highest point of Star Island stands the church,--a small, wooden structure; and, sitting in its shadow, I found a red-baize-skirted fisherman, who seemed quite willing to converse.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The school-house stood but a little way from the meeting-house, and near it was the minister's dwelling; and by and by I had a glimpse of the good man himself, in his suit of black, which looked in very decent condition at the distance from which I viewed it.

genusnounUS /ˈdʒiːnəs/

a general kind of something

From this reading His clerical air was quite distinguishable, and it was rather curious to see it, when everybody else wore red-baize shirts and fishing-boots, and looked of the scaly genus.

glimpsenounUS /ɡlɪmps/

a quick look

From this reading The school-house stood but a little way from the meeting-house, and near it was the minister's dwelling; and by and by I had a glimpse of the good man himself, in his suit of black, which looked in very decent condition at the distance from which I viewed it.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading The school-house stood but a little way from the meeting-house, and near it was the minister's dwelling; and by and by I had a glimpse of the good man himself, in his suit of black, which looked in very decent condition at the distance from which I viewed it.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The school-house stood but a little way from the meeting-house, and near it was the minister's dwelling; and by and by I had a glimpse of the good man himself, in his suit of black, which looked in very decent condition at the distance from which I viewed it.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He said that there was a minister here, who was also the schoolmaster; but that he did not keep school just now, because his wife was very much out of health.

healthnounUS /helθ/

a healthy state of wellbeing free from disease

From this reading He said that there was a minister here, who was also the schoolmaster; but that he did not keep school just now, because his wife was very much out of health.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading He said that there was a minister here, who was also the schoolmaster; but that he did not keep school just now, because his wife was very much out of health.

highestadjectiveUS /ˈhaɪəst/

superlative of “high” — greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading On the highest point of Star Island stands the church,--a small, wooden structure; and, sitting in its shadow, I found a red-baize-skirted fisherman, who seemed quite willing to converse.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He did not approach me, and I saw him no nearer.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading The school-house stood but a little way from the meeting-house, and near it was the minister's dwelling; and by and by I had a glimpse of the good man himself, in his suit of black, which looked in very decent condition at the distance from which I viewed it.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He said that there was a minister here, who was also the schoolmaster; but that he did not keep school just now, because his wife was very much out of health.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading On the highest point of Star Island stands the church,--a small, wooden structure; and, sitting in its shadow, I found a red-baize-skirted fisherman, who seemed quite willing to converse.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading On the highest point of Star Island stands the church,--a small, wooden structure; and, sitting in its shadow, I found a red-baize-skirted fisherman, who seemed quite willing to converse.

IslandnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading On the highest point of Star Island stands the church,--a small, wooden structure; and, sitting in its shadow, I found a red-baize-skirted fisherman, who seemed quite willing to converse.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The school-house stood but a little way from the meeting-house, and near it was the minister's dwelling; and by and by I had a glimpse of the good man himself, in his suit of black, which looked in very decent condition at the distance from which I viewed it.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading On the highest point of Star Island stands the church,--a small, wooden structure; and, sitting in its shadow, I found a red-baize-skirted fisherman, who seemed quite willing to converse.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading He said that there was a minister here, who was also the schoolmaster; but that he did not keep school just now, because his wife was very much out of health.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading He said that there was a minister here, who was also the schoolmaster; but that he did not keep school just now, because his wife was very much out of health.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The school-house stood but a little way from the meeting-house, and near it was the minister's dwelling; and by and by I had a glimpse of the good man himself, in his suit of black, which looked in very decent condition at the distance from which I viewed it.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The school-house stood but a little way from the meeting-house, and near it was the minister's dwelling; and by and by I had a glimpse of the good man himself, in his suit of black, which looked in very decent condition at the distance from which I viewed it.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The school-house stood but a little way from the meeting-house, and near it was the minister's dwelling; and by and by I had a glimpse of the good man himself, in his suit of black, which looked in very decent condition at the distance from which I viewed it.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He did not approach me, and I saw him no nearer.

meeting-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The school-house stood but a little way from the meeting-house, and near it was the minister's dwelling; and by and by I had a glimpse of the good man himself, in his suit of black, which looked in very decent condition at the distance from which I viewed it.

ministernounUS /ˈmɪnəstər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading He said that there was a minister here, who was also the schoolmaster; but that he did not keep school just now, because his wife was very much out of health.

minister'snounUS /ˈmɪnɪstərz/

possessive form of “minister” — a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading The school-house stood but a little way from the meeting-house, and near it was the minister's dwelling; and by and by I had a glimpse of the good man himself, in his suit of black, which looked in very decent condition at the distance from which I viewed it.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading He said that there was a minister here, who was also the schoolmaster; but that he did not keep school just now, because his wife was very much out of health.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading The school-house stood but a little way from the meeting-house, and near it was the minister's dwelling; and by and by I had a glimpse of the good man himself, in his suit of black, which looked in very decent condition at the distance from which I viewed it.

neareradverbUS /ˈnɪrər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading He did not approach me, and I saw him no nearer.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He did not approach me, and I saw him no nearer.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He said that there was a minister here, who was also the schoolmaster; but that he did not keep school just now, because his wife was very much out of health.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading He said that there was a minister here, who was also the schoolmaster; but that he did not keep school just now, because his wife was very much out of health.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading On the highest point of Star Island stands the church,--a small, wooden structure; and, sitting in its shadow, I found a red-baize-skirted fisherman, who seemed quite willing to converse.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the highest point of Star Island stands the church,--a small, wooden structure; and, sitting in its shadow, I found a red-baize-skirted fisherman, who seemed quite willing to converse.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading He said that there was a minister here, who was also the schoolmaster; but that he did not keep school just now, because his wife was very much out of health.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading On the highest point of Star Island stands the church,--a small, wooden structure; and, sitting in its shadow, I found a red-baize-skirted fisherman, who seemed quite willing to converse.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading On the highest point of Star Island stands the church,--a small, wooden structure; and, sitting in its shadow, I found a red-baize-skirted fisherman, who seemed quite willing to converse.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading His clerical air was quite distinguishable, and it was rather curious to see it, when everybody else wore red-baize shirts and fishing-boots, and looked of the scaly genus.

red-baize

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His clerical air was quite distinguishable, and it was rather curious to see it, when everybody else wore red-baize shirts and fishing-boots, and looked of the scaly genus.

red-baize-skirted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the highest point of Star Island stands the church,--a small, wooden structure; and, sitting in its shadow, I found a red-baize-skirted fisherman, who seemed quite willing to converse.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading He said that there was a minister here, who was also the schoolmaster; but that he did not keep school just now, because his wife was very much out of health.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading He did not approach me, and I saw him no nearer.

scalyadjective

rough to the touch; covered with scales or scurf

From this reading His clerical air was quite distinguishable, and it was rather curious to see it, when everybody else wore red-baize shirts and fishing-boots, and looked of the scaly genus.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading He said that there was a minister here, who was also the schoolmaster; but that he did not keep school just now, because his wife was very much out of health.

school-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The school-house stood but a little way from the meeting-house, and near it was the minister's dwelling; and by and by I had a glimpse of the good man himself, in his suit of black, which looked in very decent condition at the distance from which I viewed it.

schoolmasternounUS /ˈskuːlmæstər/

presiding officer of a school

From this reading He said that there was a minister here, who was also the schoolmaster; but that he did not keep school just now, because his wife was very much out of health.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading His clerical air was quite distinguishable, and it was rather curious to see it, when everybody else wore red-baize shirts and fishing-boots, and looked of the scaly genus.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading On the highest point of Star Island stands the church,--a small, wooden structure; and, sitting in its shadow, I found a red-baize-skirted fisherman, who seemed quite willing to converse.

shadownounUS /ˈʃæd.oʊ/

A dark area or shape produced by a body coming between rays of light and a surface.

From this reading On the highest point of Star Island stands the church,--a small, wooden structure; and, sitting in its shadow, I found a red-baize-skirted fisherman, who seemed quite willing to converse.

shirtsnounUS /ʃɜːrts/

plural of “shirt” — a garment worn on the upper half of the body

From this reading His clerical air was quite distinguishable, and it was rather curious to see it, when everybody else wore red-baize shirts and fishing-boots, and looked of the scaly genus.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading On the highest point of Star Island stands the church,--a small, wooden structure; and, sitting in its shadow, I found a red-baize-skirted fisherman, who seemed quite willing to converse.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading On the highest point of Star Island stands the church,--a small, wooden structure; and, sitting in its shadow, I found a red-baize-skirted fisherman, who seemed quite willing to converse.

standsnounUS /stændz/

plural of “stand” — a support or foundation

From this reading On the highest point of Star Island stands the church,--a small, wooden structure; and, sitting in its shadow, I found a red-baize-skirted fisherman, who seemed quite willing to converse.

StarnounUS /stɑːr/

(astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading On the highest point of Star Island stands the church,--a small, wooden structure; and, sitting in its shadow, I found a red-baize-skirted fisherman, who seemed quite willing to converse.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading The school-house stood but a little way from the meeting-house, and near it was the minister's dwelling; and by and by I had a glimpse of the good man himself, in his suit of black, which looked in very decent condition at the distance from which I viewed it.

structurenounUS /ˈstrʌktʃər/

a thing constructed; a complex entity constructed of many parts

From this reading On the highest point of Star Island stands the church,--a small, wooden structure; and, sitting in its shadow, I found a red-baize-skirted fisherman, who seemed quite willing to converse.

suitverbUS /suːt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading The school-house stood but a little way from the meeting-house, and near it was the minister's dwelling; and by and by I had a glimpse of the good man himself, in his suit of black, which looked in very decent condition at the distance from which I viewed it.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He said that there was a minister here, who was also the schoolmaster; but that he did not keep school just now, because his wife was very much out of health.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading On the highest point of Star Island stands the church,--a small, wooden structure; and, sitting in its shadow, I found a red-baize-skirted fisherman, who seemed quite willing to converse.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading He said that there was a minister here, who was also the schoolmaster; but that he did not keep school just now, because his wife was very much out of health.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading On the highest point of Star Island stands the church,--a small, wooden structure; and, sitting in its shadow, I found a red-baize-skirted fisherman, who seemed quite willing to converse.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading He said that there was a minister here, who was also the schoolmaster; but that he did not keep school just now, because his wife was very much out of health.

viewedverbUS /vjuːd/

past form of “view” — deem to be

From this reading The school-house stood but a little way from the meeting-house, and near it was the minister's dwelling; and by and by I had a glimpse of the good man himself, in his suit of black, which looked in very decent condition at the distance from which I viewed it.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He said that there was a minister here, who was also the schoolmaster; but that he did not keep school just now, because his wife was very much out of health.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The school-house stood but a little way from the meeting-house, and near it was the minister's dwelling; and by and by I had a glimpse of the good man himself, in his suit of black, which looked in very decent condition at the distance from which I viewed it.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading His clerical air was quite distinguishable, and it was rather curious to see it, when everybody else wore red-baize shirts and fishing-boots, and looked of the scaly genus.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The school-house stood but a little way from the meeting-house, and near it was the minister's dwelling; and by and by I had a glimpse of the good man himself, in his suit of black, which looked in very decent condition at the distance from which I viewed it.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading On the highest point of Star Island stands the church,--a small, wooden structure; and, sitting in its shadow, I found a red-baize-skirted fisherman, who seemed quite willing to converse.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading He said that there was a minister here, who was also the schoolmaster; but that he did not keep school just now, because his wife was very much out of health.

willingadjectiveUS /ˈwɪlɪŋ/

disposed or inclined toward

From this reading On the highest point of Star Island stands the church,--a small, wooden structure; and, sitting in its shadow, I found a red-baize-skirted fisherman, who seemed quite willing to converse.

woodenadjectiveUS /ˈwʊdən/

made or consisting of (entirely or in part) or employing wood

From this reading On the highest point of Star Island stands the church,--a small, wooden structure; and, sitting in its shadow, I found a red-baize-skirted fisherman, who seemed quite willing to converse.

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading His clerical air was quite distinguishable, and it was rather curious to see it, when everybody else wore red-baize shirts and fishing-boots, and looked of the scaly genus.

Chapter 7 of Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2. by Nathaniel Hawthorne holds 431 sentences, grouped into 87 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2. contain?

Chapter 7 holds 431 sentences of Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2., unabridged, divided into 87 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2. by Nathaniel Hawthorne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 431 sentences, grouped into 87 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2.?

Work through the 87 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 87 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2.

Common questions about reading Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2. by Nathaniel Hawthorne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2.?

Yes. All 3059 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8089 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2. is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8089, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2. take to read?

About 254 minutes of reading across 612 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2. section by section

How to work through Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2. section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2. to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2.

Words and structures a reader meets early in Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2., each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Extracts
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Private
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Letters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Brook
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Passages from the American Notebooks, Volume 2.; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.