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Passages from the English Notebooks, Complete
Passages from the English Notebooks, Complete

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Passages from the English Notebooks, Complete is here in full — 403 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
March 18th.--On Saturday I went with Mr. B---- to the Dingle, a pleasant domain on the banks of the Mersey almost opposite to Rock Ferry.
Walking home, we looked into Mr. Thorn's Unitarian Chapel, Mr. B----'s family's place of worship.
There is a little graveyard connected with the chapel, a most uninviting and unpicturesque square of ground, perhaps thirty or forty yards across, in the midst of back fronts of city buildings.
About half the space was occupied by flat tombstones, level with the ground, the remainder being yet vacant.
Nevertheless, there were perhaps more names of men generally known to the world on these few tombstones than in any other churchyard in Liverpool,--Roscoe, Blanco White, and the Rev. William Enfield, whose name has a classical sound in my ears, because, when a little boy, I used to read his "Speaker" at school.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Passages from the English Notebooks, Complete

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of Passages from the English Notebooks, Complete is here in full — 403 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
March 18th.--On Saturday I went with Mr. B---- to the Dingle, a pleasant domain on the banks of the Mersey almost opposite to Rock Ferry.
Line 2
Walking home, we looked into Mr. Thorn's Unitarian Chapel, Mr. B----'s family's place of worship.
Line 3
There is a little graveyard connected with the chapel, a most uninviting and unpicturesque square of ground, perhaps thirty or forty yards across, in the midst of back fronts of city buildings.
Line 4
About half the space was occupied by flat tombstones, level with the ground, the remainder being yet vacant.
/əˈbaʊt hæf ðə speɪs wɑːz ˈɑːkjəpaɪd baɪ flæt ˈtuːmstoʊnz ˈlevəl wɪð ðə ɡraʊnd ðə rɪˈmeɪndər ˈbiːɪŋ jet ˈveɪkənt/
Line 5
Nevertheless, there were perhaps more names of men generally known to the world on these few tombstones than in any other churchyard in Liverpool,--Roscoe, Blanco White, and the Rev. William Enfield, whose name has a classical sound in my ears, because, when a little boy, I used to read his "Speaker" at school.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Dingle noun US /ˈdɪŋɡəl/

a small wooded hollow

From this reading “March 18th.--On Saturday I went with Mr. B---- to the Dingle, a pleasant domain on the banks of the Mersey almost opposite to Rock Ferry.”

family's noun US /ˈfæməliz/

possessive form of “family” — a social unit living together

From this reading “Walking home, we looked into Mr. Thorn's Unitarian Chapel, Mr. B----'s family's place of worship.”

fronts noun US /frʌnts/

plural of “front” — the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading “There is a little graveyard connected with the chapel, a most uninviting and unpicturesque square of ground, perhaps thirty or forty yards across, in the midst of back fronts of city buildings.”

graveyard noun US /ˈɡreɪvjɑːrd/

a tract of land used for burials

From this reading “There is a little graveyard connected with the chapel, a most uninviting and unpicturesque square of ground, perhaps thirty or forty yards across, in the midst of back fronts of city buildings.”

Thorn's noun US /θɔːrnz/

possessive form of “thorn” — something that causes irritation and annoyance

From this reading “Walking home, we looked into Mr. Thorn's Unitarian Chapel, Mr. B----'s family's place of worship.”

tombstones noun US /ˈtuːmstoʊnz/

plural of “tombstone” — a stone that is used to mark a grave

From this reading “About half the space was occupied by flat tombstones, level with the ground, the remainder being yet vacant.”

uninviting adjective US /ˌʌnɪnˈvaɪtɪŋ/

neither attractive nor tempting

From this reading “There is a little graveyard connected with the chapel, a most uninviting and unpicturesque square of ground, perhaps thirty or forty yards across, in the midst of back fronts of city buildings.”

Unitarian noun US /ˌjuːnəˈteriən/

adherent of Unitarianism

From this reading “Walking home, we looked into Mr. Thorn's Unitarian Chapel, Mr. B----'s family's place of worship.”

All words in this reading · 107

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

18th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading March 18th.--On Saturday I went with Mr. B---- to the Dingle, a pleasant domain on the banks of the Mersey almost opposite to Rock Ferry.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading March 18th.--On Saturday I went with Mr. B---- to the Dingle, a pleasant domain on the banks of the Mersey almost opposite to Rock Ferry.

AboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading About half the space was occupied by flat tombstones, level with the ground, the remainder being yet vacant.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading There is a little graveyard connected with the chapel, a most uninviting and unpicturesque square of ground, perhaps thirty or forty yards across, in the midst of back fronts of city buildings.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading March 18th.--On Saturday I went with Mr. B---- to the Dingle, a pleasant domain on the banks of the Mersey almost opposite to Rock Ferry.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There is a little graveyard connected with the chapel, a most uninviting and unpicturesque square of ground, perhaps thirty or forty yards across, in the midst of back fronts of city buildings.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Nevertheless, there were perhaps more names of men generally known to the world on these few tombstones than in any other churchyard in Liverpool,--Roscoe, Blanco White, and the Rev. William Enfield, whose name has a classical sound in my ears, because, when a little boy, I used to read his "Speaker" at school.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Nevertheless, there were perhaps more names of men generally known to the world on these few tombstones than in any other churchyard in Liverpool,--Roscoe, Blanco White, and the Rev. William Enfield, whose name has a classical sound in my ears, because, when a little boy, I used to read his "Speaker" at school.

BnounUS /biː/

aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil

From this reading March 18th.--On Saturday I went with Mr. B---- to the Dingle, a pleasant domain on the banks of the Mersey almost opposite to Rock Ferry.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading There is a little graveyard connected with the chapel, a most uninviting and unpicturesque square of ground, perhaps thirty or forty yards across, in the midst of back fronts of city buildings.

banksnounUS /bæŋks/

English botanist who accompanied Captain Cook on his first voyage to the Pacific Ocean (1743-1820)

From this reading March 18th.--On Saturday I went with Mr. B---- to the Dingle, a pleasant domain on the banks of the Mersey almost opposite to Rock Ferry.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading Nevertheless, there were perhaps more names of men generally known to the world on these few tombstones than in any other churchyard in Liverpool,--Roscoe, Blanco White, and the Rev. William Enfield, whose name has a classical sound in my ears, because, when a little boy, I used to read his "Speaker" at school.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading About half the space was occupied by flat tombstones, level with the ground, the remainder being yet vacant.

Blanco

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nevertheless, there were perhaps more names of men generally known to the world on these few tombstones than in any other churchyard in Liverpool,--Roscoe, Blanco White, and the Rev. William Enfield, whose name has a classical sound in my ears, because, when a little boy, I used to read his "Speaker" at school.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading Nevertheless, there were perhaps more names of men generally known to the world on these few tombstones than in any other churchyard in Liverpool,--Roscoe, Blanco White, and the Rev. William Enfield, whose name has a classical sound in my ears, because, when a little boy, I used to read his "Speaker" at school.

buildingsnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋz/

plural of “building” — a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading There is a little graveyard connected with the chapel, a most uninviting and unpicturesque square of ground, perhaps thirty or forty yards across, in the midst of back fronts of city buildings.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading About half the space was occupied by flat tombstones, level with the ground, the remainder being yet vacant.

ChapelnounUS /ˈtʃæpəl/

a place of worship that has its own altar

From this reading Walking home, we looked into Mr. Thorn's Unitarian Chapel, Mr. B----'s family's place of worship.

churchyardnounUS /ˈtʃɜːrtʃjɑːrd/

the yard associated with a church

From this reading Nevertheless, there were perhaps more names of men generally known to the world on these few tombstones than in any other churchyard in Liverpool,--Roscoe, Blanco White, and the Rev. William Enfield, whose name has a classical sound in my ears, because, when a little boy, I used to read his "Speaker" at school.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading There is a little graveyard connected with the chapel, a most uninviting and unpicturesque square of ground, perhaps thirty or forty yards across, in the midst of back fronts of city buildings.

classicaladjectiveUS /ˈklæsɪkəl/

of or relating to the first significant period of a civilization, culture, area of study, etc.

From this reading Nevertheless, there were perhaps more names of men generally known to the world on these few tombstones than in any other churchyard in Liverpool,--Roscoe, Blanco White, and the Rev. William Enfield, whose name has a classical sound in my ears, because, when a little boy, I used to read his "Speaker" at school.

connectedadjectiveUS /kəˈnektɪd/

being joined in close association

From this reading There is a little graveyard connected with the chapel, a most uninviting and unpicturesque square of ground, perhaps thirty or forty yards across, in the midst of back fronts of city buildings.

DinglenounUS /ˈdɪŋɡəl/

a small wooded hollow

From this reading March 18th.--On Saturday I went with Mr. B---- to the Dingle, a pleasant domain on the banks of the Mersey almost opposite to Rock Ferry.

domainnounUS /doʊˈmeɪn/

a particular environment or walk of life

From this reading March 18th.--On Saturday I went with Mr. B---- to the Dingle, a pleasant domain on the banks of the Mersey almost opposite to Rock Ferry.

earsnounUS /ɪrz/

plural of “ear” — the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading Nevertheless, there were perhaps more names of men generally known to the world on these few tombstones than in any other churchyard in Liverpool,--Roscoe, Blanco White, and the Rev. William Enfield, whose name has a classical sound in my ears, because, when a little boy, I used to read his "Speaker" at school.

Enfield

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nevertheless, there were perhaps more names of men generally known to the world on these few tombstones than in any other churchyard in Liverpool,--Roscoe, Blanco White, and the Rev. William Enfield, whose name has a classical sound in my ears, because, when a little boy, I used to read his "Speaker" at school.

family'snounUS /ˈfæməliz/

possessive form of “family” — a social unit living together

From this reading Walking home, we looked into Mr. Thorn's Unitarian Chapel, Mr. B----'s family's place of worship.

FerryverbUS /ˈferi/

transport from one place to another

From this reading March 18th.--On Saturday I went with Mr. B---- to the Dingle, a pleasant domain on the banks of the Mersey almost opposite to Rock Ferry.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Nevertheless, there were perhaps more names of men generally known to the world on these few tombstones than in any other churchyard in Liverpool,--Roscoe, Blanco White, and the Rev. William Enfield, whose name has a classical sound in my ears, because, when a little boy, I used to read his "Speaker" at school.

flatadjectiveUS /flæt/

having a surface without slope, tilt in which no part is higher or lower than another

From this reading About half the space was occupied by flat tombstones, level with the ground, the remainder being yet vacant.

fortyadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrti/

being ten more than thirty

From this reading There is a little graveyard connected with the chapel, a most uninviting and unpicturesque square of ground, perhaps thirty or forty yards across, in the midst of back fronts of city buildings.

frontsnounUS /frʌnts/

plural of “front” — the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading There is a little graveyard connected with the chapel, a most uninviting and unpicturesque square of ground, perhaps thirty or forty yards across, in the midst of back fronts of city buildings.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading Nevertheless, there were perhaps more names of men generally known to the world on these few tombstones than in any other churchyard in Liverpool,--Roscoe, Blanco White, and the Rev. William Enfield, whose name has a classical sound in my ears, because, when a little boy, I used to read his "Speaker" at school.

graveyardnounUS /ˈɡreɪvjɑːrd/

a tract of land used for burials

From this reading There is a little graveyard connected with the chapel, a most uninviting and unpicturesque square of ground, perhaps thirty or forty yards across, in the midst of back fronts of city buildings.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading There is a little graveyard connected with the chapel, a most uninviting and unpicturesque square of ground, perhaps thirty or forty yards across, in the midst of back fronts of city buildings.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading About half the space was occupied by flat tombstones, level with the ground, the remainder being yet vacant.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Nevertheless, there were perhaps more names of men generally known to the world on these few tombstones than in any other churchyard in Liverpool,--Roscoe, Blanco White, and the Rev. William Enfield, whose name has a classical sound in my ears, because, when a little boy, I used to read his "Speaker" at school.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Nevertheless, there were perhaps more names of men generally known to the world on these few tombstones than in any other churchyard in Liverpool,--Roscoe, Blanco White, and the Rev. William Enfield, whose name has a classical sound in my ears, because, when a little boy, I used to read his "Speaker" at school.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Walking home, we looked into Mr. Thorn's Unitarian Chapel, Mr. B----'s family's place of worship.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading March 18th.--On Saturday I went with Mr. B---- to the Dingle, a pleasant domain on the banks of the Mersey almost opposite to Rock Ferry.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There is a little graveyard connected with the chapel, a most uninviting and unpicturesque square of ground, perhaps thirty or forty yards across, in the midst of back fronts of city buildings.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Walking home, we looked into Mr. Thorn's Unitarian Chapel, Mr. B----'s family's place of worship.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There is a little graveyard connected with the chapel, a most uninviting and unpicturesque square of ground, perhaps thirty or forty yards across, in the midst of back fronts of city buildings.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading Nevertheless, there were perhaps more names of men generally known to the world on these few tombstones than in any other churchyard in Liverpool,--Roscoe, Blanco White, and the Rev. William Enfield, whose name has a classical sound in my ears, because, when a little boy, I used to read his "Speaker" at school.

levelnounUS /ˈlevəl/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading About half the space was occupied by flat tombstones, level with the ground, the remainder being yet vacant.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading There is a little graveyard connected with the chapel, a most uninviting and unpicturesque square of ground, perhaps thirty or forty yards across, in the midst of back fronts of city buildings.

LiverpoolnounUS /ˈlɪvərpuːl/

a large city in northwestern England; its port is the country's major outlet for industrial exports

From this reading Nevertheless, there were perhaps more names of men generally known to the world on these few tombstones than in any other churchyard in Liverpool,--Roscoe, Blanco White, and the Rev. William Enfield, whose name has a classical sound in my ears, because, when a little boy, I used to read his "Speaker" at school.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Walking home, we looked into Mr. Thorn's Unitarian Chapel, Mr. B----'s family's place of worship.

MarchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading March 18th.--On Saturday I went with Mr. B---- to the Dingle, a pleasant domain on the banks of the Mersey almost opposite to Rock Ferry.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Nevertheless, there were perhaps more names of men generally known to the world on these few tombstones than in any other churchyard in Liverpool,--Roscoe, Blanco White, and the Rev. William Enfield, whose name has a classical sound in my ears, because, when a little boy, I used to read his "Speaker" at school.

Mersey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading March 18th.--On Saturday I went with Mr. B---- to the Dingle, a pleasant domain on the banks of the Mersey almost opposite to Rock Ferry.

midstnounUS /mɪdst/

the location of something surrounded by other things

From this reading There is a little graveyard connected with the chapel, a most uninviting and unpicturesque square of ground, perhaps thirty or forty yards across, in the midst of back fronts of city buildings.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Nevertheless, there were perhaps more names of men generally known to the world on these few tombstones than in any other churchyard in Liverpool,--Roscoe, Blanco White, and the Rev. William Enfield, whose name has a classical sound in my ears, because, when a little boy, I used to read his "Speaker" at school.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading There is a little graveyard connected with the chapel, a most uninviting and unpicturesque square of ground, perhaps thirty or forty yards across, in the midst of back fronts of city buildings.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading March 18th.--On Saturday I went with Mr. B---- to the Dingle, a pleasant domain on the banks of the Mersey almost opposite to Rock Ferry.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Nevertheless, there were perhaps more names of men generally known to the world on these few tombstones than in any other churchyard in Liverpool,--Roscoe, Blanco White, and the Rev. William Enfield, whose name has a classical sound in my ears, because, when a little boy, I used to read his "Speaker" at school.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Nevertheless, there were perhaps more names of men generally known to the world on these few tombstones than in any other churchyard in Liverpool,--Roscoe, Blanco White, and the Rev. William Enfield, whose name has a classical sound in my ears, because, when a little boy, I used to read his "Speaker" at school.

namesnounUS /neɪmz/

verbal abuse; a crude substitute for argument

From this reading Nevertheless, there were perhaps more names of men generally known to the world on these few tombstones than in any other churchyard in Liverpool,--Roscoe, Blanco White, and the Rev. William Enfield, whose name has a classical sound in my ears, because, when a little boy, I used to read his "Speaker" at school.

NeverthelessadverbUS /ˌnevərðəˈles/

in spite of what has just been said

From this reading Nevertheless, there were perhaps more names of men generally known to the world on these few tombstones than in any other churchyard in Liverpool,--Roscoe, Blanco White, and the Rev. William Enfield, whose name has a classical sound in my ears, because, when a little boy, I used to read his "Speaker" at school.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading About half the space was occupied by flat tombstones, level with the ground, the remainder being yet vacant.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading March 18th.--On Saturday I went with Mr. B---- to the Dingle, a pleasant domain on the banks of the Mersey almost opposite to Rock Ferry.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading March 18th.--On Saturday I went with Mr. B---- to the Dingle, a pleasant domain on the banks of the Mersey almost opposite to Rock Ferry.

oppositeadjectiveUS /ˈɑːpəzət/

being directly across from each other; facing

From this reading March 18th.--On Saturday I went with Mr. B---- to the Dingle, a pleasant domain on the banks of the Mersey almost opposite to Rock Ferry.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading There is a little graveyard connected with the chapel, a most uninviting and unpicturesque square of ground, perhaps thirty or forty yards across, in the midst of back fronts of city buildings.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Nevertheless, there were perhaps more names of men generally known to the world on these few tombstones than in any other churchyard in Liverpool,--Roscoe, Blanco White, and the Rev. William Enfield, whose name has a classical sound in my ears, because, when a little boy, I used to read his "Speaker" at school.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading There is a little graveyard connected with the chapel, a most uninviting and unpicturesque square of ground, perhaps thirty or forty yards across, in the midst of back fronts of city buildings.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Walking home, we looked into Mr. Thorn's Unitarian Chapel, Mr. B----'s family's place of worship.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading March 18th.--On Saturday I went with Mr. B---- to the Dingle, a pleasant domain on the banks of the Mersey almost opposite to Rock Ferry.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading Nevertheless, there were perhaps more names of men generally known to the world on these few tombstones than in any other churchyard in Liverpool,--Roscoe, Blanco White, and the Rev. William Enfield, whose name has a classical sound in my ears, because, when a little boy, I used to read his "Speaker" at school.

remaindernounUS /rɪˈmeɪndər/

something left after other parts have been taken away

From this reading About half the space was occupied by flat tombstones, level with the ground, the remainder being yet vacant.

RevverbUS /rev/

increase the number of rotations per minute

From this reading Nevertheless, there were perhaps more names of men generally known to the world on these few tombstones than in any other churchyard in Liverpool,--Roscoe, Blanco White, and the Rev. William Enfield, whose name has a classical sound in my ears, because, when a little boy, I used to read his "Speaker" at school.

RocknounUS /rɑːk/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading March 18th.--On Saturday I went with Mr. B---- to the Dingle, a pleasant domain on the banks of the Mersey almost opposite to Rock Ferry.

Roscoe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nevertheless, there were perhaps more names of men generally known to the world on these few tombstones than in any other churchyard in Liverpool,--Roscoe, Blanco White, and the Rev. William Enfield, whose name has a classical sound in my ears, because, when a little boy, I used to read his "Speaker" at school.

snounUS /es/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Walking home, we looked into Mr. Thorn's Unitarian Chapel, Mr. B----'s family's place of worship.

SaturdaynounUS /ˈsætərdi/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading March 18th.--On Saturday I went with Mr. B---- to the Dingle, a pleasant domain on the banks of the Mersey almost opposite to Rock Ferry.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading Nevertheless, there were perhaps more names of men generally known to the world on these few tombstones than in any other churchyard in Liverpool,--Roscoe, Blanco White, and the Rev. William Enfield, whose name has a classical sound in my ears, because, when a little boy, I used to read his "Speaker" at school.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading Nevertheless, there were perhaps more names of men generally known to the world on these few tombstones than in any other churchyard in Liverpool,--Roscoe, Blanco White, and the Rev. William Enfield, whose name has a classical sound in my ears, because, when a little boy, I used to read his "Speaker" at school.

spacenounUS /speɪs/

the unlimited expanse in which everything is located

From this reading About half the space was occupied by flat tombstones, level with the ground, the remainder being yet vacant.

SpeakernounUS /ˈspiːkər/

someone who expresses in language; someone who talks (especially someone who delivers a public speech or someone especially garrulous)

From this reading Nevertheless, there were perhaps more names of men generally known to the world on these few tombstones than in any other churchyard in Liverpool,--Roscoe, Blanco White, and the Rev. William Enfield, whose name has a classical sound in my ears, because, when a little boy, I used to read his "Speaker" at school.

squareverbUS /skwer/

make square

From this reading There is a little graveyard connected with the chapel, a most uninviting and unpicturesque square of ground, perhaps thirty or forty yards across, in the midst of back fronts of city buildings.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Nevertheless, there were perhaps more names of men generally known to the world on these few tombstones than in any other churchyard in Liverpool,--Roscoe, Blanco White, and the Rev. William Enfield, whose name has a classical sound in my ears, because, when a little boy, I used to read his "Speaker" at school.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading March 18th.--On Saturday I went with Mr. B---- to the Dingle, a pleasant domain on the banks of the Mersey almost opposite to Rock Ferry.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There is a little graveyard connected with the chapel, a most uninviting and unpicturesque square of ground, perhaps thirty or forty yards across, in the midst of back fronts of city buildings.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Nevertheless, there were perhaps more names of men generally known to the world on these few tombstones than in any other churchyard in Liverpool,--Roscoe, Blanco White, and the Rev. William Enfield, whose name has a classical sound in my ears, because, when a little boy, I used to read his "Speaker" at school.

thirtynounUS /ˈθɜːrdiː/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and three

From this reading There is a little graveyard connected with the chapel, a most uninviting and unpicturesque square of ground, perhaps thirty or forty yards across, in the midst of back fronts of city buildings.

Thorn'snounUS /θɔːrnz/

possessive form of “thorn” — something that causes irritation and annoyance

From this reading Walking home, we looked into Mr. Thorn's Unitarian Chapel, Mr. B----'s family's place of worship.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading March 18th.--On Saturday I went with Mr. B---- to the Dingle, a pleasant domain on the banks of the Mersey almost opposite to Rock Ferry.

tombstonesnounUS /ˈtuːmstoʊnz/

plural of “tombstone” — a stone that is used to mark a grave

From this reading About half the space was occupied by flat tombstones, level with the ground, the remainder being yet vacant.

uninvitingadjectiveUS /ˌʌnɪnˈvaɪtɪŋ/

neither attractive nor tempting

From this reading There is a little graveyard connected with the chapel, a most uninviting and unpicturesque square of ground, perhaps thirty or forty yards across, in the midst of back fronts of city buildings.

UnitariannounUS /ˌjuːnəˈteriən/

adherent of Unitarianism

From this reading Walking home, we looked into Mr. Thorn's Unitarian Chapel, Mr. B----'s family's place of worship.

unpicturesqueadjective

without beauty or charm

From this reading There is a little graveyard connected with the chapel, a most uninviting and unpicturesque square of ground, perhaps thirty or forty yards across, in the midst of back fronts of city buildings.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading Nevertheless, there were perhaps more names of men generally known to the world on these few tombstones than in any other churchyard in Liverpool,--Roscoe, Blanco White, and the Rev. William Enfield, whose name has a classical sound in my ears, because, when a little boy, I used to read his "Speaker" at school.

vacantadjectiveUS /ˈveɪkənt/

void of intelligence or thought

From this reading About half the space was occupied by flat tombstones, level with the ground, the remainder being yet vacant.

WalkingadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːkɪŋ/

close enough to be walked to

From this reading Walking home, we looked into Mr. Thorn's Unitarian Chapel, Mr. B----'s family's place of worship.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading About half the space was occupied by flat tombstones, level with the ground, the remainder being yet vacant.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Walking home, we looked into Mr. Thorn's Unitarian Chapel, Mr. B----'s family's place of worship.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading March 18th.--On Saturday I went with Mr. B---- to the Dingle, a pleasant domain on the banks of the Mersey almost opposite to Rock Ferry.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Nevertheless, there were perhaps more names of men generally known to the world on these few tombstones than in any other churchyard in Liverpool,--Roscoe, Blanco White, and the Rev. William Enfield, whose name has a classical sound in my ears, because, when a little boy, I used to read his "Speaker" at school.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Nevertheless, there were perhaps more names of men generally known to the world on these few tombstones than in any other churchyard in Liverpool,--Roscoe, Blanco White, and the Rev. William Enfield, whose name has a classical sound in my ears, because, when a little boy, I used to read his "Speaker" at school.

WhitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading Nevertheless, there were perhaps more names of men generally known to the world on these few tombstones than in any other churchyard in Liverpool,--Roscoe, Blanco White, and the Rev. William Enfield, whose name has a classical sound in my ears, because, when a little boy, I used to read his "Speaker" at school.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Nevertheless, there were perhaps more names of men generally known to the world on these few tombstones than in any other churchyard in Liverpool,--Roscoe, Blanco White, and the Rev. William Enfield, whose name has a classical sound in my ears, because, when a little boy, I used to read his "Speaker" at school.

William

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nevertheless, there were perhaps more names of men generally known to the world on these few tombstones than in any other churchyard in Liverpool,--Roscoe, Blanco White, and the Rev. William Enfield, whose name has a classical sound in my ears, because, when a little boy, I used to read his "Speaker" at school.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading March 18th.--On Saturday I went with Mr. B---- to the Dingle, a pleasant domain on the banks of the Mersey almost opposite to Rock Ferry.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Nevertheless, there were perhaps more names of men generally known to the world on these few tombstones than in any other churchyard in Liverpool,--Roscoe, Blanco White, and the Rev. William Enfield, whose name has a classical sound in my ears, because, when a little boy, I used to read his "Speaker" at school.

worshipverbUS /ˈwɜːrʃəp/

love unquestioningly and uncritically or to excess; venerate as an idol

From this reading Walking home, we looked into Mr. Thorn's Unitarian Chapel, Mr. B----'s family's place of worship.

yardsnounUS /jɑːrdz/

plural of “yard” — a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading There is a little graveyard connected with the chapel, a most uninviting and unpicturesque square of ground, perhaps thirty or forty yards across, in the midst of back fronts of city buildings.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading About half the space was occupied by flat tombstones, level with the ground, the remainder being yet vacant.

Chapter 3 of Passages from the English Notebooks, Complete by Nathaniel Hawthorne holds 403 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Passages from the English Notebooks, Complete contain?

Chapter 3 holds 403 sentences of Passages from the English Notebooks, Complete, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Passages from the English Notebooks, Complete by Nathaniel Hawthorne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 403 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Passages from the English Notebooks, Complete?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Passages from the English Notebooks, Complete

Common questions about reading Passages from the English Notebooks, Complete by Nathaniel Hawthorne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Passages from the English Notebooks, Complete?

Yes. All 8364 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7878 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Passages from the English Notebooks, Complete is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7878, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Passages from the English Notebooks, Complete take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1673 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Passages from the English Notebooks, Complete section by section

How to work through Passages from the English Notebooks, Complete section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of Passages from the English Notebooks, Complete to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Passages from the English Notebooks, Complete

Words and structures a reader meets early in Passages from the English Notebooks, Complete, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Valued
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Passages from the English Notebooks, Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Friend
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Passages from the English Notebooks, Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Generous
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Passages from the English Notebooks, Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Genial
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Passages from the English Notebooks, Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.