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Passages from the English Notebooks, Volume 1.
Passages from the English Notebooks, Volume 1.

Chapter III

Cover illustration for Passages from the English Notebooks, Volume 1.
Context Illustration Reading 1/88 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
In one part of the Park we came to a small tower, for what purpose I know not, unless as an observatory; and near it was a marble statue on a high pedestal.
The statue had been long exposed to the weather, and was overgrown and ingrained with moss and lichens, so that its classic beauty was in some sort gothicized.
A half-mile or so from this point, we saw the mansion of Knowsley, in the midst of a very fine prospect, with a tolerably high ridge of hills in the distance.
The house itself is exceedingly vast, a front and two wings, with suites of rooms, I suppose, interminable.
The oldest part, Sir Thomas Birch told us, is a tower of the time of Henry VII.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Passages from the English Notebooks, Volume 1.

Chapter III

Reading 1/88 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In one part of the Park we came to a small tower, for what purpose I know not, unless as an observatory; and near it was a marble statue on a high pedestal.
Line 2
The statue had been long exposed to the weather, and was overgrown and ingrained with moss and lichens, so that its classic beauty was in some sort gothicized.
Line 3
A half-mile or so from this point, we saw the mansion of Knowsley, in the midst of a very fine prospect, with a tolerably high ridge of hills in the distance.
Line 4
The house itself is exceedingly vast, a front and two wings, with suites of rooms, I suppose, interminable.
Line 5
The oldest part, Sir Thomas Birch told us, is a tower of the time of Henry VII.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “The statue had been long exposed to the weather, and was overgrown and ingrained with moss and lichens, so that its classic beauty was in some sort gothicized.”

Exposed adjective US /ɪkˈspəʊzd/

left open to danger or view left open to danger or public view

From this reading “The statue had been long exposed to the weather, and was overgrown and ingrained with moss and lichens, so that its classic beauty was in some sort gothicized.”

Fine noun US /fine/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A half-mile or so from this point, we saw the mansion of Knowsley, in the midst of a very fine prospect, with a tolerably high ridge of hills in the distance.”

Itself pronoun US /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading “The house itself is exceedingly vast, a front and two wings, with suites of rooms, I suppose, interminable.”

Know noun US /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In one part of the Park we came to a small tower, for what purpose I know not, unless as an observatory; and near it was a marble statue on a high pedestal.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The statue had been long exposed to the weather, and was overgrown and ingrained with moss and lichens, so that its classic beauty was in some sort gothicized.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “In one part of the Park we came to a small tower, for what purpose I know not, unless as an observatory; and near it was a marble statue on a high pedestal.”

Part noun US /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “In one part of the Park we came to a small tower, for what purpose I know not, unless as an observatory; and near it was a marble statue on a high pedestal.”

Point noun US /pɔɪnt/

the main matter or purpose being discussed

From this reading “A half-mile or so from this point, we saw the mansion of Knowsley, in the midst of a very fine prospect, with a tolerably high ridge of hills in the distance.”

Suppose noun US /ˈsuppose/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The house itself is exceedingly vast, a front and two wings, with suites of rooms, I suppose, interminable.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The oldest part, Sir Thomas Birch told us, is a tower of the time of Henry VII.”

Told noun US /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The oldest part, Sir Thomas Birch told us, is a tower of the time of Henry VII.”

Unless conjunction US /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading “In one part of the Park we came to a small tower, for what purpose I know not, unless as an observatory; and near it was a marble statue on a high pedestal.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In one part of the Park we came to a small tower, for what purpose I know not, unless as an observatory; and near it was a marble statue on a high pedestal.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading In one part of the Park we came to a small tower, for what purpose I know not, unless as an observatory; and near it was a marble statue on a high pedestal.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In one part of the Park we came to a small tower, for what purpose I know not, unless as an observatory; and near it was a marble statue on a high pedestal.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In one part of the Park we came to a small tower, for what purpose I know not, unless as an observatory; and near it was a marble statue on a high pedestal.

beauty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The statue had been long exposed to the weather, and was overgrown and ingrained with moss and lichens, so that its classic beauty was in some sort gothicized.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The statue had been long exposed to the weather, and was overgrown and ingrained with moss and lichens, so that its classic beauty was in some sort gothicized.

Birch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The oldest part, Sir Thomas Birch told us, is a tower of the time of Henry VII.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In one part of the Park we came to a small tower, for what purpose I know not, unless as an observatory; and near it was a marble statue on a high pedestal.

classic

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The statue had been long exposed to the weather, and was overgrown and ingrained with moss and lichens, so that its classic beauty was in some sort gothicized.

distance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A half-mile or so from this point, we saw the mansion of Knowsley, in the midst of a very fine prospect, with a tolerably high ridge of hills in the distance.

exceedingly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The house itself is exceedingly vast, a front and two wings, with suites of rooms, I suppose, interminable.

exposedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspəʊzd/

left open to danger or view left open to danger or public view

From this reading The statue had been long exposed to the weather, and was overgrown and ingrained with moss and lichens, so that its classic beauty was in some sort gothicized.

finenounUS /fine/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A half-mile or so from this point, we saw the mansion of Knowsley, in the midst of a very fine prospect, with a tolerably high ridge of hills in the distance.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading In one part of the Park we came to a small tower, for what purpose I know not, unless as an observatory; and near it was a marble statue on a high pedestal.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A half-mile or so from this point, we saw the mansion of Knowsley, in the midst of a very fine prospect, with a tolerably high ridge of hills in the distance.

front

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The house itself is exceedingly vast, a front and two wings, with suites of rooms, I suppose, interminable.

gothicized

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The statue had been long exposed to the weather, and was overgrown and ingrained with moss and lichens, so that its classic beauty was in some sort gothicized.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The statue had been long exposed to the weather, and was overgrown and ingrained with moss and lichens, so that its classic beauty was in some sort gothicized.

half-mile

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A half-mile or so from this point, we saw the mansion of Knowsley, in the midst of a very fine prospect, with a tolerably high ridge of hills in the distance.

Henry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The oldest part, Sir Thomas Birch told us, is a tower of the time of Henry VII.

high

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In one part of the Park we came to a small tower, for what purpose I know not, unless as an observatory; and near it was a marble statue on a high pedestal.

hills

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A half-mile or so from this point, we saw the mansion of Knowsley, in the midst of a very fine prospect, with a tolerably high ridge of hills in the distance.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The house itself is exceedingly vast, a front and two wings, with suites of rooms, I suppose, interminable.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading In one part of the Park we came to a small tower, for what purpose I know not, unless as an observatory; and near it was a marble statue on a high pedestal.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In one part of the Park we came to a small tower, for what purpose I know not, unless as an observatory; and near it was a marble statue on a high pedestal.

ingrained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The statue had been long exposed to the weather, and was overgrown and ingrained with moss and lichens, so that its classic beauty was in some sort gothicized.

interminable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The house itself is exceedingly vast, a front and two wings, with suites of rooms, I suppose, interminable.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The house itself is exceedingly vast, a front and two wings, with suites of rooms, I suppose, interminable.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In one part of the Park we came to a small tower, for what purpose I know not, unless as an observatory; and near it was a marble statue on a high pedestal.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The statue had been long exposed to the weather, and was overgrown and ingrained with moss and lichens, so that its classic beauty was in some sort gothicized.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading The house itself is exceedingly vast, a front and two wings, with suites of rooms, I suppose, interminable.

knownounUS /know/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In one part of the Park we came to a small tower, for what purpose I know not, unless as an observatory; and near it was a marble statue on a high pedestal.

Knowsley

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A half-mile or so from this point, we saw the mansion of Knowsley, in the midst of a very fine prospect, with a tolerably high ridge of hills in the distance.

lichens

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The statue had been long exposed to the weather, and was overgrown and ingrained with moss and lichens, so that its classic beauty was in some sort gothicized.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The statue had been long exposed to the weather, and was overgrown and ingrained with moss and lichens, so that its classic beauty was in some sort gothicized.

mansion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A half-mile or so from this point, we saw the mansion of Knowsley, in the midst of a very fine prospect, with a tolerably high ridge of hills in the distance.

marble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In one part of the Park we came to a small tower, for what purpose I know not, unless as an observatory; and near it was a marble statue on a high pedestal.

midst

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A half-mile or so from this point, we saw the mansion of Knowsley, in the midst of a very fine prospect, with a tolerably high ridge of hills in the distance.

moss

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The statue had been long exposed to the weather, and was overgrown and ingrained with moss and lichens, so that its classic beauty was in some sort gothicized.

near

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In one part of the Park we came to a small tower, for what purpose I know not, unless as an observatory; and near it was a marble statue on a high pedestal.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading In one part of the Park we came to a small tower, for what purpose I know not, unless as an observatory; and near it was a marble statue on a high pedestal.

observatory

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In one part of the Park we came to a small tower, for what purpose I know not, unless as an observatory; and near it was a marble statue on a high pedestal.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In one part of the Park we came to a small tower, for what purpose I know not, unless as an observatory; and near it was a marble statue on a high pedestal.

oldest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The oldest part, Sir Thomas Birch told us, is a tower of the time of Henry VII.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In one part of the Park we came to a small tower, for what purpose I know not, unless as an observatory; and near it was a marble statue on a high pedestal.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading In one part of the Park we came to a small tower, for what purpose I know not, unless as an observatory; and near it was a marble statue on a high pedestal.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading A half-mile or so from this point, we saw the mansion of Knowsley, in the midst of a very fine prospect, with a tolerably high ridge of hills in the distance.

overgrown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The statue had been long exposed to the weather, and was overgrown and ingrained with moss and lichens, so that its classic beauty was in some sort gothicized.

Park

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In one part of the Park we came to a small tower, for what purpose I know not, unless as an observatory; and near it was a marble statue on a high pedestal.

partnounUS /part/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading In one part of the Park we came to a small tower, for what purpose I know not, unless as an observatory; and near it was a marble statue on a high pedestal.

pedestal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In one part of the Park we came to a small tower, for what purpose I know not, unless as an observatory; and near it was a marble statue on a high pedestal.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

the main matter or purpose being discussed

From this reading A half-mile or so from this point, we saw the mansion of Knowsley, in the midst of a very fine prospect, with a tolerably high ridge of hills in the distance.

prospect

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A half-mile or so from this point, we saw the mansion of Knowsley, in the midst of a very fine prospect, with a tolerably high ridge of hills in the distance.

purpose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In one part of the Park we came to a small tower, for what purpose I know not, unless as an observatory; and near it was a marble statue on a high pedestal.

ridge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A half-mile or so from this point, we saw the mansion of Knowsley, in the midst of a very fine prospect, with a tolerably high ridge of hills in the distance.

rooms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The house itself is exceedingly vast, a front and two wings, with suites of rooms, I suppose, interminable.

saw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A half-mile or so from this point, we saw the mansion of Knowsley, in the midst of a very fine prospect, with a tolerably high ridge of hills in the distance.

Sir

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The oldest part, Sir Thomas Birch told us, is a tower of the time of Henry VII.

small

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In one part of the Park we came to a small tower, for what purpose I know not, unless as an observatory; and near it was a marble statue on a high pedestal.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The statue had been long exposed to the weather, and was overgrown and ingrained with moss and lichens, so that its classic beauty was in some sort gothicized.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The statue had been long exposed to the weather, and was overgrown and ingrained with moss and lichens, so that its classic beauty was in some sort gothicized.

sort

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The statue had been long exposed to the weather, and was overgrown and ingrained with moss and lichens, so that its classic beauty was in some sort gothicized.

statue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In one part of the Park we came to a small tower, for what purpose I know not, unless as an observatory; and near it was a marble statue on a high pedestal.

suites

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The house itself is exceedingly vast, a front and two wings, with suites of rooms, I suppose, interminable.

supposenounUS /ˈsuppose/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The house itself is exceedingly vast, a front and two wings, with suites of rooms, I suppose, interminable.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The statue had been long exposed to the weather, and was overgrown and ingrained with moss and lichens, so that its classic beauty was in some sort gothicized.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In one part of the Park we came to a small tower, for what purpose I know not, unless as an observatory; and near it was a marble statue on a high pedestal.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading A half-mile or so from this point, we saw the mansion of Knowsley, in the midst of a very fine prospect, with a tolerably high ridge of hills in the distance.

Thomas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The oldest part, Sir Thomas Birch told us, is a tower of the time of Henry VII.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The oldest part, Sir Thomas Birch told us, is a tower of the time of Henry VII.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In one part of the Park we came to a small tower, for what purpose I know not, unless as an observatory; and near it was a marble statue on a high pedestal.

toldnounUS /told/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The oldest part, Sir Thomas Birch told us, is a tower of the time of Henry VII.

tolerably

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A half-mile or so from this point, we saw the mansion of Knowsley, in the midst of a very fine prospect, with a tolerably high ridge of hills in the distance.

tower

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In one part of the Park we came to a small tower, for what purpose I know not, unless as an observatory; and near it was a marble statue on a high pedestal.

two

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The house itself is exceedingly vast, a front and two wings, with suites of rooms, I suppose, interminable.

unlessconjunctionUS /ənˈles/

except if; if not

From this reading In one part of the Park we came to a small tower, for what purpose I know not, unless as an observatory; and near it was a marble statue on a high pedestal.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The oldest part, Sir Thomas Birch told us, is a tower of the time of Henry VII.

vast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The house itself is exceedingly vast, a front and two wings, with suites of rooms, I suppose, interminable.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A half-mile or so from this point, we saw the mansion of Knowsley, in the midst of a very fine prospect, with a tolerably high ridge of hills in the distance.

VII

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The oldest part, Sir Thomas Birch told us, is a tower of the time of Henry VII.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In one part of the Park we came to a small tower, for what purpose I know not, unless as an observatory; and near it was a marble statue on a high pedestal.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading In one part of the Park we came to a small tower, for what purpose I know not, unless as an observatory; and near it was a marble statue on a high pedestal.

weather

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The statue had been long exposed to the weather, and was overgrown and ingrained with moss and lichens, so that its classic beauty was in some sort gothicized.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading In one part of the Park we came to a small tower, for what purpose I know not, unless as an observatory; and near it was a marble statue on a high pedestal.

wings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The house itself is exceedingly vast, a front and two wings, with suites of rooms, I suppose, interminable.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The statue had been long exposed to the weather, and was overgrown and ingrained with moss and lichens, so that its classic beauty was in some sort gothicized.