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Passing By
Passing By

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Passing By is here in full — 343 sentences across 69 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Passing By
Context Illustration Reading 1/68 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Saturday, August_ 27_th._ Cunninghame went away early this morning.
Mrs Housman told me that she was not going to spend the winter in London; she was going to Florence, and it was possible she might be away for a whole year.
A. went out this afternoon with Lady Jarvis.
_Sunday, August_ 28_th._ Mrs York called in the afternoon.
Mrs Housman was out with A. Lady Jarvis and myself entertained her.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Passing By

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of Passing By is here in full — 343 sentences across 69 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/68 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Saturday, August_ 27_th._ Cunninghame went away early this morning.
Line 2
Mrs Housman told me that she was not going to spend the winter in London; she was going to Florence, and it was possible she might be away for a whole year.
/ˈmɪsɪz ˈhaʊsmən toʊld miː ðæt ʃiː wɑːz nɑːt ˈɡoʊɪŋ tuː spend ðə ˈwɪntər ɪn ˈlʌndən ʃiː wɑːz ˈɡoʊɪŋ tuː ˈflɔːrəns ənd ɪt wɑːz ˈpɑːsəbəl ʃiː maɪt biː əˈweɪ fɔːr ə hoʊl jɪr/
Line 3
A. went out this afternoon with Lady Jarvis.
Line 4
_Sunday, August_ 28_th._ Mrs York called in the afternoon.
Line 5
Mrs Housman was out with A. Lady Jarvis and myself entertained her.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

August noun US /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

entertained adjective US /ˌentərˈteɪnd/

pleasantly occupied

From this reading “Mrs Housman was out with A. Lady Jarvis and myself entertained her.”

Florence noun US /ˈflɔːrəns/

a city in central Italy on the Arno; provincial capital of Tuscany; center of the Italian Renaissance from 14th to 16th centuries

From this reading “Mrs Housman told me that she was not going to spend the winter in London; she was going to Florence, and it was possible she might be away for a whole year.”

Housman noun US /ˈhaʊsmən/

English poet (1859-1936)

From this reading “Mrs Housman told me that she was not going to spend the winter in London; she was going to Florence, and it was possible she might be away for a whole year.”

Saturday noun US /ˈsætərdi/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

spend verb US /spend/

use up a period of time in a specific way

From this reading “Mrs Housman told me that she was not going to spend the winter in London; she was going to Florence, and it was possible she might be away for a whole year.”

Sunday noun US /ˈsʌndeɪ/

first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

winter noun US /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading “Mrs Housman told me that she was not going to spend the winter in London; she was going to Florence, and it was possible she might be away for a whole year.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

spend the winter verb + article + noun counted as “spend … winter”

In this reading “Mrs Housman told me that she was not going to spend the winter in London; she was going to Florence, and it was possible she might be away for a whole year.”

whole year adjective + noun

In this reading “Mrs Housman told me that she was not going to spend the winter in London; she was going to Florence, and it was possible she might be away for a whole year.”

went away verb + particle counted as “go away”

move away from a place into another direction

In this reading “_Saturday, August_ 27_th._ Cunninghame went away early this morning.”

went out verb + adjective counted as “go out”

move out of or depart from

In this reading “A. went out this afternoon with Lady Jarvis.”

in the afternoon preposition + article + noun counted as “in … afternoon”

In this reading “_Sunday, August_ 28_th._ Mrs York called in the afternoon.”

All words in this reading · 47

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

27

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Saturday, August_ 27_th._ Cunninghame went away early this morning.

28

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Sunday, August_ 28_th._ Mrs York called in the afternoon.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mrs Housman told me that she was not going to spend the winter in London; she was going to Florence, and it was possible she might be away for a whole year.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading A. went out this afternoon with Lady Jarvis.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mrs Housman told me that she was not going to spend the winter in London; she was going to Florence, and it was possible she might be away for a whole year.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading _Saturday, August_ 27_th._ Cunninghame went away early this morning.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading _Saturday, August_ 27_th._ Cunninghame went away early this morning.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Mrs Housman told me that she was not going to spend the winter in London; she was going to Florence, and it was possible she might be away for a whole year.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading _Sunday, August_ 28_th._ Mrs York called in the afternoon.

Cunninghame

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Saturday, August_ 27_th._ Cunninghame went away early this morning.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading _Saturday, August_ 27_th._ Cunninghame went away early this morning.

entertainedadjectiveUS /ˌentərˈteɪnd/

pleasantly occupied

From this reading Mrs Housman was out with A. Lady Jarvis and myself entertained her.

FlorencenounUS /ˈflɔːrəns/

a city in central Italy on the Arno; provincial capital of Tuscany; center of the Italian Renaissance from 14th to 16th centuries

From this reading Mrs Housman told me that she was not going to spend the winter in London; she was going to Florence, and it was possible she might be away for a whole year.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Mrs Housman told me that she was not going to spend the winter in London; she was going to Florence, and it was possible she might be away for a whole year.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Mrs Housman told me that she was not going to spend the winter in London; she was going to Florence, and it was possible she might be away for a whole year.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Mrs Housman was out with A. Lady Jarvis and myself entertained her.

HousmannounUS /ˈhaʊsmən/

English poet (1859-1936)

From this reading Mrs Housman told me that she was not going to spend the winter in London; she was going to Florence, and it was possible she might be away for a whole year.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mrs Housman told me that she was not going to spend the winter in London; she was going to Florence, and it was possible she might be away for a whole year.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Mrs Housman told me that she was not going to spend the winter in London; she was going to Florence, and it was possible she might be away for a whole year.

Jarvis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A. went out this afternoon with Lady Jarvis.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading A. went out this afternoon with Lady Jarvis.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading Mrs Housman told me that she was not going to spend the winter in London; she was going to Florence, and it was possible she might be away for a whole year.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Mrs Housman told me that she was not going to spend the winter in London; she was going to Florence, and it was possible she might be away for a whole year.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Mrs Housman told me that she was not going to spend the winter in London; she was going to Florence, and it was possible she might be away for a whole year.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading _Saturday, August_ 27_th._ Cunninghame went away early this morning.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading Mrs Housman told me that she was not going to spend the winter in London; she was going to Florence, and it was possible she might be away for a whole year.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading Mrs Housman was out with A. Lady Jarvis and myself entertained her.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Mrs Housman told me that she was not going to spend the winter in London; she was going to Florence, and it was possible she might be away for a whole year.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading A. went out this afternoon with Lady Jarvis.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading Mrs Housman told me that she was not going to spend the winter in London; she was going to Florence, and it was possible she might be away for a whole year.

SaturdaynounUS /ˈsætərdi/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading _Saturday, August_ 27_th._ Cunninghame went away early this morning.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mrs Housman told me that she was not going to spend the winter in London; she was going to Florence, and it was possible she might be away for a whole year.

spendverbUS /spend/

use up a period of time in a specific way

From this reading Mrs Housman told me that she was not going to spend the winter in London; she was going to Florence, and it was possible she might be away for a whole year.

SundaynounUS /ˈsʌndeɪ/

first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading _Sunday, August_ 28_th._ Mrs York called in the afternoon.

thnounUS /ˈtiːˈeɪtʃ/

the fifth day of the week; the fourth working day

From this reading _Saturday, August_ 27_th._ Cunninghame went away early this morning.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Mrs Housman told me that she was not going to spend the winter in London; she was going to Florence, and it was possible she might be away for a whole year.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mrs Housman told me that she was not going to spend the winter in London; she was going to Florence, and it was possible she might be away for a whole year.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading _Saturday, August_ 27_th._ Cunninghame went away early this morning.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mrs Housman told me that she was not going to spend the winter in London; she was going to Florence, and it was possible she might be away for a whole year.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading Mrs Housman told me that she was not going to spend the winter in London; she was going to Florence, and it was possible she might be away for a whole year.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mrs Housman told me that she was not going to spend the winter in London; she was going to Florence, and it was possible she might be away for a whole year.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading _Saturday, August_ 27_th._ Cunninghame went away early this morning.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Mrs Housman told me that she was not going to spend the winter in London; she was going to Florence, and it was possible she might be away for a whole year.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading Mrs Housman told me that she was not going to spend the winter in London; she was going to Florence, and it was possible she might be away for a whole year.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A. went out this afternoon with Lady Jarvis.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Mrs Housman told me that she was not going to spend the winter in London; she was going to Florence, and it was possible she might be away for a whole year.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading _Sunday, August_ 28_th._ Mrs York called in the afternoon.

Chapter 8 of Passing By by Maurice Baring holds 343 sentences, grouped into 69 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Passing By contain?

Chapter 8 holds 343 sentences of Passing By, unabridged, divided into 69 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Passing By by Maurice Baring exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 343 sentences, grouped into 69 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Passing By?

Work through the 69 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 69 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Passing By

Common questions about reading Passing By by Maurice Baring on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Passing By?

Yes. All 3677 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42702 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Passing By is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #42702, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Passing By take to read?

About 306 minutes of reading across 736 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Passing By section by section

How to work through Passing By section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of Passing By to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Passing By

Words and structures a reader meets early in Passing By, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Diary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Passing By; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Godfrey
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Passing By; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mellor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Passing By; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Friday
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Passing By; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.