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Past and Present — Vol. XIII
Past and Present — Vol. XIII

Chapter XXV

Chapter 25 of Past and Present — Vol. XIII is here in full — 71 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Chapter 25 of Past and Present — Vol. XIII by Thomas Carlyle holds 71 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 25 of Past and Present — Vol. XIII contain?

Chapter 25 holds 71 sentences of Past and Present — Vol. XIII, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 25 of Past and Present — Vol. XIII by Thomas Carlyle exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 71 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 25 of Past and Present — Vol. XIII?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 25 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 25 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Past and Present — Vol. XIII

Common questions about reading Past and Present — Vol. XIII by Thomas Carlyle on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Past and Present — Vol. XIII?

Yes. All 4278 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #26159 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Past and Present — Vol. XIII is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #26159, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Past and Present — Vol. XIII take to read?

About 356 minutes of reading across 856 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Past and Present — Vol. XIII section by section

How to work through Past and Present — Vol. XIII section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 37 chapters of Past and Present — Vol. XIII to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Past and Present — Vol. XIII

Words and structures a reader meets early in Past and Present — Vol. XIII, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Collected
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Past and Present — Vol. XIII; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Works
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Past and Present — Vol. XIII; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Present
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Past and Present — Vol. XIII; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
London
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Past and Present — Vol. XIII; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cover illustration for Past and Present — Vol. XIII
Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WORKING ARISTOCRACY.
A poor Working Mammonism getting itself 'strangled in the partridge-nets of an Unworking Dilettantism,' and bellowing dreadfully, and already black in the face, is surely a disastrous spectacle!
But of a Midas-eared Mammonism, which indeed at bottom all pure Mammonisms are, what better can you expect?
No better;--if not this, then something other equally disastrous, if not still more disastrous.
Mammonisms, grown asinine, have to become human again, and rational; they have, on the whole, to cease to be Mammonisms, were it even on compulsion, and pressure of the hemp round their neck!--My friends of the Working Aristocracy, there are now a great many things which you also, in your extreme need, will have to consider.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Past and Present — Vol. XIII

Chapter XXV

Chapter 25 of Past and Present — Vol. XIII is here in full — 71 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WORKING ARISTOCRACY.
Line 2
A poor Working Mammonism getting itself 'strangled in the partridge-nets of an Unworking Dilettantism,' and bellowing dreadfully, and already black in the face, is surely a disastrous spectacle!
Line 3
But of a Midas-eared Mammonism, which indeed at bottom all pure Mammonisms are, what better can you expect?
Line 4
No better;--if not this, then something other equally disastrous, if not still more disastrous.
Line 5
Mammonisms, grown asinine, have to become human again, and rational; they have, on the whole, to cease to be Mammonisms, were it even on compulsion, and pressure of the hemp round their neck!--My friends of the Working Aristocracy, there are now a great many things which you also, in your extreme need, will have to consider.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Expect verb US /ɪkˈspekt/

to think that something will happen

From this reading “But of a Midas-eared Mammonism, which indeed at bottom all pure Mammonisms are, what better can you expect?”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Mammonisms, grown asinine, have to become human again, and rational; they have, on the whole, to cease to be Mammonisms, were it even on compulsion, and pressure of the hemp round their neck!--My friends of the Working Aristocracy, there are now a great many things which you also, in your extreme need, will have to consider.”

Itself pronoun US /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading “A poor Working Mammonism getting itself 'strangled in the partridge-nets of an Unworking Dilettantism,' and bellowing dreadfully, and already black in the face, is surely a disastrous spectacle!”

Rational adjective US /ˈræʃ.ən.əl/

Based on or in accordance with reason or logic rather than turbulent emotions.

From this reading “Mammonisms, grown asinine, have to become human again, and rational; they have, on the whole, to cease to be Mammonisms, were it even on compulsion, and pressure of the hemp round their neck!--My friends of the Working Aristocracy, there are now a great many things which you also, in your extreme need, will have to consider.”

Something pronoun US /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading “No better;--if not this, then something other equally disastrous, if not still more disastrous.”

All words in this reading · 85

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A poor Working Mammonism getting itself 'strangled in the partridge-nets of an Unworking Dilettantism,' and bellowing dreadfully, and already black in the face, is surely a disastrous spectacle!

again

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mammonisms, grown asinine, have to become human again, and rational; they have, on the whole, to cease to be Mammonisms, were it even on compulsion, and pressure of the hemp round their neck!--My friends of the Working Aristocracy, there are now a great many things which you also, in your extreme need, will have to consider.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But of a Midas-eared Mammonism, which indeed at bottom all pure Mammonisms are, what better can you expect?

already

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A poor Working Mammonism getting itself 'strangled in the partridge-nets of an Unworking Dilettantism,' and bellowing dreadfully, and already black in the face, is surely a disastrous spectacle!

also

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mammonisms, grown asinine, have to become human again, and rational; they have, on the whole, to cease to be Mammonisms, were it even on compulsion, and pressure of the hemp round their neck!--My friends of the Working Aristocracy, there are now a great many things which you also, in your extreme need, will have to consider.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading A poor Working Mammonism getting itself 'strangled in the partridge-nets of an Unworking Dilettantism,' and bellowing dreadfully, and already black in the face, is surely a disastrous spectacle!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A poor Working Mammonism getting itself 'strangled in the partridge-nets of an Unworking Dilettantism,' and bellowing dreadfully, and already black in the face, is surely a disastrous spectacle!

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading But of a Midas-eared Mammonism, which indeed at bottom all pure Mammonisms are, what better can you expect?

ARISTOCRACY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WORKING ARISTOCRACY.

asinine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mammonisms, grown asinine, have to become human again, and rational; they have, on the whole, to cease to be Mammonisms, were it even on compulsion, and pressure of the hemp round their neck!--My friends of the Working Aristocracy, there are now a great many things which you also, in your extreme need, will have to consider.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading But of a Midas-eared Mammonism, which indeed at bottom all pure Mammonisms are, what better can you expect?

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Mammonisms, grown asinine, have to become human again, and rational; they have, on the whole, to cease to be Mammonisms, were it even on compulsion, and pressure of the hemp round their neck!--My friends of the Working Aristocracy, there are now a great many things which you also, in your extreme need, will have to consider.

become

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mammonisms, grown asinine, have to become human again, and rational; they have, on the whole, to cease to be Mammonisms, were it even on compulsion, and pressure of the hemp round their neck!--My friends of the Working Aristocracy, there are now a great many things which you also, in your extreme need, will have to consider.

bellowing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A poor Working Mammonism getting itself 'strangled in the partridge-nets of an Unworking Dilettantism,' and bellowing dreadfully, and already black in the face, is surely a disastrous spectacle!

better

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But of a Midas-eared Mammonism, which indeed at bottom all pure Mammonisms are, what better can you expect?

black

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A poor Working Mammonism getting itself 'strangled in the partridge-nets of an Unworking Dilettantism,' and bellowing dreadfully, and already black in the face, is surely a disastrous spectacle!

bottom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But of a Midas-eared Mammonism, which indeed at bottom all pure Mammonisms are, what better can you expect?

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But of a Midas-eared Mammonism, which indeed at bottom all pure Mammonisms are, what better can you expect?

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading But of a Midas-eared Mammonism, which indeed at bottom all pure Mammonisms are, what better can you expect?

cease

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mammonisms, grown asinine, have to become human again, and rational; they have, on the whole, to cease to be Mammonisms, were it even on compulsion, and pressure of the hemp round their neck!--My friends of the Working Aristocracy, there are now a great many things which you also, in your extreme need, will have to consider.

compulsion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mammonisms, grown asinine, have to become human again, and rational; they have, on the whole, to cease to be Mammonisms, were it even on compulsion, and pressure of the hemp round their neck!--My friends of the Working Aristocracy, there are now a great many things which you also, in your extreme need, will have to consider.

consider

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mammonisms, grown asinine, have to become human again, and rational; they have, on the whole, to cease to be Mammonisms, were it even on compulsion, and pressure of the hemp round their neck!--My friends of the Working Aristocracy, there are now a great many things which you also, in your extreme need, will have to consider.

Dilettantism

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A poor Working Mammonism getting itself 'strangled in the partridge-nets of an Unworking Dilettantism,' and bellowing dreadfully, and already black in the face, is surely a disastrous spectacle!

disastrous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A poor Working Mammonism getting itself 'strangled in the partridge-nets of an Unworking Dilettantism,' and bellowing dreadfully, and already black in the face, is surely a disastrous spectacle!

dreadfully

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A poor Working Mammonism getting itself 'strangled in the partridge-nets of an Unworking Dilettantism,' and bellowing dreadfully, and already black in the face, is surely a disastrous spectacle!

equally

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No better;--if not this, then something other equally disastrous, if not still more disastrous.

even

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mammonisms, grown asinine, have to become human again, and rational; they have, on the whole, to cease to be Mammonisms, were it even on compulsion, and pressure of the hemp round their neck!--My friends of the Working Aristocracy, there are now a great many things which you also, in your extreme need, will have to consider.

expectverbUS /ɪkˈspekt/

to think that something will happen

From this reading But of a Midas-eared Mammonism, which indeed at bottom all pure Mammonisms are, what better can you expect?

extreme

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mammonisms, grown asinine, have to become human again, and rational; they have, on the whole, to cease to be Mammonisms, were it even on compulsion, and pressure of the hemp round their neck!--My friends of the Working Aristocracy, there are now a great many things which you also, in your extreme need, will have to consider.

face

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A poor Working Mammonism getting itself 'strangled in the partridge-nets of an Unworking Dilettantism,' and bellowing dreadfully, and already black in the face, is surely a disastrous spectacle!

friends

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mammonisms, grown asinine, have to become human again, and rational; they have, on the whole, to cease to be Mammonisms, were it even on compulsion, and pressure of the hemp round their neck!--My friends of the Working Aristocracy, there are now a great many things which you also, in your extreme need, will have to consider.

getting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A poor Working Mammonism getting itself 'strangled in the partridge-nets of an Unworking Dilettantism,' and bellowing dreadfully, and already black in the face, is surely a disastrous spectacle!

great

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mammonisms, grown asinine, have to become human again, and rational; they have, on the whole, to cease to be Mammonisms, were it even on compulsion, and pressure of the hemp round their neck!--My friends of the Working Aristocracy, there are now a great many things which you also, in your extreme need, will have to consider.

grown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mammonisms, grown asinine, have to become human again, and rational; they have, on the whole, to cease to be Mammonisms, were it even on compulsion, and pressure of the hemp round their neck!--My friends of the Working Aristocracy, there are now a great many things which you also, in your extreme need, will have to consider.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Mammonisms, grown asinine, have to become human again, and rational; they have, on the whole, to cease to be Mammonisms, were it even on compulsion, and pressure of the hemp round their neck!--My friends of the Working Aristocracy, there are now a great many things which you also, in your extreme need, will have to consider.

hemp

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mammonisms, grown asinine, have to become human again, and rational; they have, on the whole, to cease to be Mammonisms, were it even on compulsion, and pressure of the hemp round their neck!--My friends of the Working Aristocracy, there are now a great many things which you also, in your extreme need, will have to consider.

human

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mammonisms, grown asinine, have to become human again, and rational; they have, on the whole, to cease to be Mammonisms, were it even on compulsion, and pressure of the hemp round their neck!--My friends of the Working Aristocracy, there are now a great many things which you also, in your extreme need, will have to consider.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading No better;--if not this, then something other equally disastrous, if not still more disastrous.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A poor Working Mammonism getting itself 'strangled in the partridge-nets of an Unworking Dilettantism,' and bellowing dreadfully, and already black in the face, is surely a disastrous spectacle!

indeed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But of a Midas-eared Mammonism, which indeed at bottom all pure Mammonisms are, what better can you expect?

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A poor Working Mammonism getting itself 'strangled in the partridge-nets of an Unworking Dilettantism,' and bellowing dreadfully, and already black in the face, is surely a disastrous spectacle!

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Mammonisms, grown asinine, have to become human again, and rational; they have, on the whole, to cease to be Mammonisms, were it even on compulsion, and pressure of the hemp round their neck!--My friends of the Working Aristocracy, there are now a great many things which you also, in your extreme need, will have to consider.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading A poor Working Mammonism getting itself 'strangled in the partridge-nets of an Unworking Dilettantism,' and bellowing dreadfully, and already black in the face, is surely a disastrous spectacle!

Mammonism

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A poor Working Mammonism getting itself 'strangled in the partridge-nets of an Unworking Dilettantism,' and bellowing dreadfully, and already black in the face, is surely a disastrous spectacle!

Mammonisms

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But of a Midas-eared Mammonism, which indeed at bottom all pure Mammonisms are, what better can you expect?

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mammonisms, grown asinine, have to become human again, and rational; they have, on the whole, to cease to be Mammonisms, were it even on compulsion, and pressure of the hemp round their neck!--My friends of the Working Aristocracy, there are now a great many things which you also, in your extreme need, will have to consider.

Midas-eared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But of a Midas-eared Mammonism, which indeed at bottom all pure Mammonisms are, what better can you expect?

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No better;--if not this, then something other equally disastrous, if not still more disastrous.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Mammonisms, grown asinine, have to become human again, and rational; they have, on the whole, to cease to be Mammonisms, were it even on compulsion, and pressure of the hemp round their neck!--My friends of the Working Aristocracy, there are now a great many things which you also, in your extreme need, will have to consider.

neck

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mammonisms, grown asinine, have to become human again, and rational; they have, on the whole, to cease to be Mammonisms, were it even on compulsion, and pressure of the hemp round their neck!--My friends of the Working Aristocracy, there are now a great many things which you also, in your extreme need, will have to consider.

need

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mammonisms, grown asinine, have to become human again, and rational; they have, on the whole, to cease to be Mammonisms, were it even on compulsion, and pressure of the hemp round their neck!--My friends of the Working Aristocracy, there are now a great many things which you also, in your extreme need, will have to consider.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No better;--if not this, then something other equally disastrous, if not still more disastrous.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading No better;--if not this, then something other equally disastrous, if not still more disastrous.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mammonisms, grown asinine, have to become human again, and rational; they have, on the whole, to cease to be Mammonisms, were it even on compulsion, and pressure of the hemp round their neck!--My friends of the Working Aristocracy, there are now a great many things which you also, in your extreme need, will have to consider.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A poor Working Mammonism getting itself 'strangled in the partridge-nets of an Unworking Dilettantism,' and bellowing dreadfully, and already black in the face, is surely a disastrous spectacle!

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Mammonisms, grown asinine, have to become human again, and rational; they have, on the whole, to cease to be Mammonisms, were it even on compulsion, and pressure of the hemp round their neck!--My friends of the Working Aristocracy, there are now a great many things which you also, in your extreme need, will have to consider.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No better;--if not this, then something other equally disastrous, if not still more disastrous.

partridge-nets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A poor Working Mammonism getting itself 'strangled in the partridge-nets of an Unworking Dilettantism,' and bellowing dreadfully, and already black in the face, is surely a disastrous spectacle!

poor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A poor Working Mammonism getting itself 'strangled in the partridge-nets of an Unworking Dilettantism,' and bellowing dreadfully, and already black in the face, is surely a disastrous spectacle!

pressure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mammonisms, grown asinine, have to become human again, and rational; they have, on the whole, to cease to be Mammonisms, were it even on compulsion, and pressure of the hemp round their neck!--My friends of the Working Aristocracy, there are now a great many things which you also, in your extreme need, will have to consider.

pure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But of a Midas-eared Mammonism, which indeed at bottom all pure Mammonisms are, what better can you expect?

rationaladjectiveUS /ˈræʃ.ən.əl/

Based on or in accordance with reason or logic rather than turbulent emotions.

From this reading Mammonisms, grown asinine, have to become human again, and rational; they have, on the whole, to cease to be Mammonisms, were it even on compulsion, and pressure of the hemp round their neck!--My friends of the Working Aristocracy, there are now a great many things which you also, in your extreme need, will have to consider.

round

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mammonisms, grown asinine, have to become human again, and rational; they have, on the whole, to cease to be Mammonisms, were it even on compulsion, and pressure of the hemp round their neck!--My friends of the Working Aristocracy, there are now a great many things which you also, in your extreme need, will have to consider.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading No better;--if not this, then something other equally disastrous, if not still more disastrous.

spectacle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A poor Working Mammonism getting itself 'strangled in the partridge-nets of an Unworking Dilettantism,' and bellowing dreadfully, and already black in the face, is surely a disastrous spectacle!

still

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No better;--if not this, then something other equally disastrous, if not still more disastrous.

strangled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A poor Working Mammonism getting itself 'strangled in the partridge-nets of an Unworking Dilettantism,' and bellowing dreadfully, and already black in the face, is surely a disastrous spectacle!

surely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A poor Working Mammonism getting itself 'strangled in the partridge-nets of an Unworking Dilettantism,' and bellowing dreadfully, and already black in the face, is surely a disastrous spectacle!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A poor Working Mammonism getting itself 'strangled in the partridge-nets of an Unworking Dilettantism,' and bellowing dreadfully, and already black in the face, is surely a disastrous spectacle!

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Mammonisms, grown asinine, have to become human again, and rational; they have, on the whole, to cease to be Mammonisms, were it even on compulsion, and pressure of the hemp round their neck!--My friends of the Working Aristocracy, there are now a great many things which you also, in your extreme need, will have to consider.

then

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading No better;--if not this, then something other equally disastrous, if not still more disastrous.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mammonisms, grown asinine, have to become human again, and rational; they have, on the whole, to cease to be Mammonisms, were it even on compulsion, and pressure of the hemp round their neck!--My friends of the Working Aristocracy, there are now a great many things which you also, in your extreme need, will have to consider.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mammonisms, grown asinine, have to become human again, and rational; they have, on the whole, to cease to be Mammonisms, were it even on compulsion, and pressure of the hemp round their neck!--My friends of the Working Aristocracy, there are now a great many things which you also, in your extreme need, will have to consider.

things

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mammonisms, grown asinine, have to become human again, and rational; they have, on the whole, to cease to be Mammonisms, were it even on compulsion, and pressure of the hemp round their neck!--My friends of the Working Aristocracy, there are now a great many things which you also, in your extreme need, will have to consider.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading No better;--if not this, then something other equally disastrous, if not still more disastrous.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mammonisms, grown asinine, have to become human again, and rational; they have, on the whole, to cease to be Mammonisms, were it even on compulsion, and pressure of the hemp round their neck!--My friends of the Working Aristocracy, there are now a great many things which you also, in your extreme need, will have to consider.

Unworking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A poor Working Mammonism getting itself 'strangled in the partridge-nets of an Unworking Dilettantism,' and bellowing dreadfully, and already black in the face, is surely a disastrous spectacle!

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Mammonisms, grown asinine, have to become human again, and rational; they have, on the whole, to cease to be Mammonisms, were it even on compulsion, and pressure of the hemp round their neck!--My friends of the Working Aristocracy, there are now a great many things which you also, in your extreme need, will have to consider.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading But of a Midas-eared Mammonism, which indeed at bottom all pure Mammonisms are, what better can you expect?

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading But of a Midas-eared Mammonism, which indeed at bottom all pure Mammonisms are, what better can you expect?

whole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mammonisms, grown asinine, have to become human again, and rational; they have, on the whole, to cease to be Mammonisms, were it even on compulsion, and pressure of the hemp round their neck!--My friends of the Working Aristocracy, there are now a great many things which you also, in your extreme need, will have to consider.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Mammonisms, grown asinine, have to become human again, and rational; they have, on the whole, to cease to be Mammonisms, were it even on compulsion, and pressure of the hemp round their neck!--My friends of the Working Aristocracy, there are now a great many things which you also, in your extreme need, will have to consider.

WORKING

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WORKING ARISTOCRACY.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading But of a Midas-eared Mammonism, which indeed at bottom all pure Mammonisms are, what better can you expect?

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Mammonisms, grown asinine, have to become human again, and rational; they have, on the whole, to cease to be Mammonisms, were it even on compulsion, and pressure of the hemp round their neck!--My friends of the Working Aristocracy, there are now a great many things which you also, in your extreme need, will have to consider.