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Patrañas
Patrañas

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Patrañas is here in full — 399 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Patrañas
Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was not till the hull had heeled over and gone down that they remembered they had bound him hand and foot, and he could not escape.
And so he, who was the cause of all, alone was lost.
THE BLOOD-STAIN OF THE ALCÁZAR OF SEVILLE.
Of all the beautiful things which are to be seen at Seville, there is perhaps none which engrosses the attention as the alcázar--so called because built after the fashion of a Moorish palace.
To the traveller unacquainted with the East it affords a practical realization of the famed elaboration of Moorish magnificence.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Patrañas

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of Patrañas is here in full — 399 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was not till the hull had heeled over and gone down that they remembered they had bound him hand and foot, and he could not escape.
/ɪt wɑːz nɑːt tɪl ðə hʌl hæd hiːld ˈoʊvər ənd ɡɔːn daʊn ðæt ðeɪ rɪˈmembərd ðeɪ hæd baʊnd hɪm hænd ənd fʊt ənd hiː kʊd nɑːt ɪˈskeɪp/
Line 2
And so he, who was the cause of all, alone was lost.
/ənd soʊ hiː huː wɑːz ðə kɑːz ʌv ɔːl əˈloʊn wɑːz lɔːst/
Line 3
THE BLOOD-STAIN OF THE ALCÁZAR OF SEVILLE.
Line 4
Of all the beautiful things which are to be seen at Seville, there is perhaps none which engrosses the attention as the alcázar--so called because built after the fashion of a Moorish palace.
Line 5
To the traveller unacquainted with the East it affords a practical realization of the famed elaboration of Moorish magnificence.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

affords verb US /əˈfɔːrdz/

third-person singular of “afford” — be able to spare or give up

From this reading “To the traveller unacquainted with the East it affords a practical realization of the famed elaboration of Moorish magnificence.”

elaboration noun US /ɪˌlæbərˈeɪʃən/

addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

From this reading “To the traveller unacquainted with the East it affords a practical realization of the famed elaboration of Moorish magnificence.”

famed adjective US /feɪmd/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading “To the traveller unacquainted with the East it affords a practical realization of the famed elaboration of Moorish magnificence.”

heeled verb US /hiːld/

past form of “heel” — tilt to one side

From this reading “It was not till the hull had heeled over and gone down that they remembered they had bound him hand and foot, and he could not escape.”

hull noun US /hʌl/

dry outer covering of a fruit or seed or nut

From this reading “It was not till the hull had heeled over and gone down that they remembered they had bound him hand and foot, and he could not escape.”

Moorish noun US /ˈmʊrɪʃ/

a style of architecture common in Spain from the 13th to 16th centuries; characterized by horseshoe-shaped arches

From this reading “Of all the beautiful things which are to be seen at Seville, there is perhaps none which engrosses the attention as the alcázar--so called because built after the fashion of a Moorish palace.”

realization noun US /ˈriːləˈzeɪʃən/

coming to understand something clearly and distinctly

From this reading “To the traveller unacquainted with the East it affords a practical realization of the famed elaboration of Moorish magnificence.”

seville noun US /səˈvɪl/

a city in southwestern Spain; a major port and cultural center; the capital of bullfighting in Spain

From this reading “THE BLOOD-STAIN OF THE ALCÁZAR OF SEVILLE.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

after the fashion preposition + article + noun counted as “after … fashion”

to some extent; not very well

In this reading “Of all the beautiful things which are to be seen at Seville, there is perhaps none which engrosses the attention as the alcázar--so called because built after the fashion of a Moorish palace.”

beautiful things adjective + noun

In this reading “Of all the beautiful things which are to be seen at Seville, there is perhaps none which engrosses the attention as the alcázar--so called because built after the fashion of a Moorish palace.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Of all the beautiful things which are to be seen at Seville, there is perhaps none which engrosses the attention as the alcázar--so called because built after the fashion of a Moorish palace.

affordsverbUS /əˈfɔːrdz/

third-person singular of “afford” — be able to spare or give up

From this reading To the traveller unacquainted with the East it affords a practical realization of the famed elaboration of Moorish magnificence.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Of all the beautiful things which are to be seen at Seville, there is perhaps none which engrosses the attention as the alcázar--so called because built after the fashion of a Moorish palace.

ALCÁZAR

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE BLOOD-STAIN OF THE ALCÁZAR OF SEVILLE.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading And so he, who was the cause of all, alone was lost.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading And so he, who was the cause of all, alone was lost.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was not till the hull had heeled over and gone down that they remembered they had bound him hand and foot, and he could not escape.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Of all the beautiful things which are to be seen at Seville, there is perhaps none which engrosses the attention as the alcázar--so called because built after the fashion of a Moorish palace.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Of all the beautiful things which are to be seen at Seville, there is perhaps none which engrosses the attention as the alcázar--so called because built after the fashion of a Moorish palace.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Of all the beautiful things which are to be seen at Seville, there is perhaps none which engrosses the attention as the alcázar--so called because built after the fashion of a Moorish palace.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading Of all the beautiful things which are to be seen at Seville, there is perhaps none which engrosses the attention as the alcázar--so called because built after the fashion of a Moorish palace.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Of all the beautiful things which are to be seen at Seville, there is perhaps none which engrosses the attention as the alcázar--so called because built after the fashion of a Moorish palace.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading Of all the beautiful things which are to be seen at Seville, there is perhaps none which engrosses the attention as the alcázar--so called because built after the fashion of a Moorish palace.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading Of all the beautiful things which are to be seen at Seville, there is perhaps none which engrosses the attention as the alcázar--so called because built after the fashion of a Moorish palace.

BLOOD-STAIN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE BLOOD-STAIN OF THE ALCÁZAR OF SEVILLE.

boundadjectiveUS /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading It was not till the hull had heeled over and gone down that they remembered they had bound him hand and foot, and he could not escape.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading Of all the beautiful things which are to be seen at Seville, there is perhaps none which engrosses the attention as the alcázar--so called because built after the fashion of a Moorish palace.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Of all the beautiful things which are to be seen at Seville, there is perhaps none which engrosses the attention as the alcázar--so called because built after the fashion of a Moorish palace.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading And so he, who was the cause of all, alone was lost.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading It was not till the hull had heeled over and gone down that they remembered they had bound him hand and foot, and he could not escape.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading It was not till the hull had heeled over and gone down that they remembered they had bound him hand and foot, and he could not escape.

EastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading To the traveller unacquainted with the East it affords a practical realization of the famed elaboration of Moorish magnificence.

elaborationnounUS /ɪˌlæbərˈeɪʃən/

addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

From this reading To the traveller unacquainted with the East it affords a practical realization of the famed elaboration of Moorish magnificence.

engrosses

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Of all the beautiful things which are to be seen at Seville, there is perhaps none which engrosses the attention as the alcázar--so called because built after the fashion of a Moorish palace.

escapenounUS /ɪˈskeɪp/

the act of escaping physically

From this reading It was not till the hull had heeled over and gone down that they remembered they had bound him hand and foot, and he could not escape.

famedadjectiveUS /feɪmd/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading To the traveller unacquainted with the East it affords a practical realization of the famed elaboration of Moorish magnificence.

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Of all the beautiful things which are to be seen at Seville, there is perhaps none which engrosses the attention as the alcázar--so called because built after the fashion of a Moorish palace.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading It was not till the hull had heeled over and gone down that they remembered they had bound him hand and foot, and he could not escape.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading It was not till the hull had heeled over and gone down that they remembered they had bound him hand and foot, and he could not escape.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was not till the hull had heeled over and gone down that they remembered they had bound him hand and foot, and he could not escape.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading It was not till the hull had heeled over and gone down that they remembered they had bound him hand and foot, and he could not escape.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was not till the hull had heeled over and gone down that they remembered they had bound him hand and foot, and he could not escape.

heeledverbUS /hiːld/

past form of “heel” — tilt to one side

From this reading It was not till the hull had heeled over and gone down that they remembered they had bound him hand and foot, and he could not escape.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It was not till the hull had heeled over and gone down that they remembered they had bound him hand and foot, and he could not escape.

hullnounUS /hʌl/

dry outer covering of a fruit or seed or nut

From this reading It was not till the hull had heeled over and gone down that they remembered they had bound him hand and foot, and he could not escape.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Of all the beautiful things which are to be seen at Seville, there is perhaps none which engrosses the attention as the alcázar--so called because built after the fashion of a Moorish palace.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was not till the hull had heeled over and gone down that they remembered they had bound him hand and foot, and he could not escape.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading And so he, who was the cause of all, alone was lost.

magnificencenoun

splendid or imposing in size or appearance

From this reading To the traveller unacquainted with the East it affords a practical realization of the famed elaboration of Moorish magnificence.

MoorishnounUS /ˈmʊrɪʃ/

a style of architecture common in Spain from the 13th to 16th centuries; characterized by horseshoe-shaped arches

From this reading Of all the beautiful things which are to be seen at Seville, there is perhaps none which engrosses the attention as the alcázar--so called because built after the fashion of a Moorish palace.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading Of all the beautiful things which are to be seen at Seville, there is perhaps none which engrosses the attention as the alcázar--so called because built after the fashion of a Moorish palace.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was not till the hull had heeled over and gone down that they remembered they had bound him hand and foot, and he could not escape.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading And so he, who was the cause of all, alone was lost.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading It was not till the hull had heeled over and gone down that they remembered they had bound him hand and foot, and he could not escape.

palacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading Of all the beautiful things which are to be seen at Seville, there is perhaps none which engrosses the attention as the alcázar--so called because built after the fashion of a Moorish palace.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Of all the beautiful things which are to be seen at Seville, there is perhaps none which engrosses the attention as the alcázar--so called because built after the fashion of a Moorish palace.

practicaladjectiveUS /ˈpræktəkəl/

concerned with actual use or practice

From this reading To the traveller unacquainted with the East it affords a practical realization of the famed elaboration of Moorish magnificence.

realizationnounUS /ˈriːləˈzeɪʃən/

coming to understand something clearly and distinctly

From this reading To the traveller unacquainted with the East it affords a practical realization of the famed elaboration of Moorish magnificence.

rememberedverbUS /rɪˈmembərd/

past form of “remember” — recall knowledge from memory; have a recollection

From this reading It was not till the hull had heeled over and gone down that they remembered they had bound him hand and foot, and he could not escape.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Of all the beautiful things which are to be seen at Seville, there is perhaps none which engrosses the attention as the alcázar--so called because built after the fashion of a Moorish palace.

SEVILLEnounUS /səˈvɪl/

a city in southwestern Spain; a major port and cultural center; the capital of bullfighting in Spain

From this reading THE BLOOD-STAIN OF THE ALCÁZAR OF SEVILLE.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading And so he, who was the cause of all, alone was lost.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was not till the hull had heeled over and gone down that they remembered they had bound him hand and foot, and he could not escape.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It was not till the hull had heeled over and gone down that they remembered they had bound him hand and foot, and he could not escape.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Of all the beautiful things which are to be seen at Seville, there is perhaps none which engrosses the attention as the alcázar--so called because built after the fashion of a Moorish palace.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was not till the hull had heeled over and gone down that they remembered they had bound him hand and foot, and he could not escape.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading Of all the beautiful things which are to be seen at Seville, there is perhaps none which engrosses the attention as the alcázar--so called because built after the fashion of a Moorish palace.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading It was not till the hull had heeled over and gone down that they remembered they had bound him hand and foot, and he could not escape.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Of all the beautiful things which are to be seen at Seville, there is perhaps none which engrosses the attention as the alcázar--so called because built after the fashion of a Moorish palace.

travellernounUS /ˈtrævələr/

a person who changes location

From this reading To the traveller unacquainted with the East it affords a practical realization of the famed elaboration of Moorish magnificence.

unacquaintedadjective

not knowledgeable about something specified

From this reading To the traveller unacquainted with the East it affords a practical realization of the famed elaboration of Moorish magnificence.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was not till the hull had heeled over and gone down that they remembered they had bound him hand and foot, and he could not escape.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Of all the beautiful things which are to be seen at Seville, there is perhaps none which engrosses the attention as the alcázar--so called because built after the fashion of a Moorish palace.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading And so he, who was the cause of all, alone was lost.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading To the traveller unacquainted with the East it affords a practical realization of the famed elaboration of Moorish magnificence.

Chapter 2 of Patrañas by Rachel Harriette Busk holds 399 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Patrañas contain?

Chapter 2 holds 399 sentences of Patrañas, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Patrañas by Rachel Harriette Busk exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 399 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Patrañas?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Patrañas

Common questions about reading Patrañas by Rachel Harriette Busk on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Patrañas?

Yes. All 2965 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45859 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Patrañas is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45859, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Patrañas take to read?

About 247 minutes of reading across 593 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Patrañas section by section

How to work through Patrañas section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of Patrañas to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Patrañas

Words and structures a reader meets early in Patrañas, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Patra
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Patrañas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spanish
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Patrañas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stories
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Patrañas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Legendary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Patrañas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.