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Patrañas
Patrañas

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Patrañas is here in full — 407 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Patrañas
Context Illustration Reading 1/81 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Abate something for charity?
What! charity to a dog of a Christian!
Why, it was enough that he soiled his fingers with healing him, but to forego his pitiful fee too,--never! by the Holy City, never!"
Juanita could speak no word more for tears.
In silence she placed her father's hand on her glittering hair, and in sadness guided his weak footsteps back to their poor shelter.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Patrañas

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Patrañas is here in full — 407 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/81 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Abate something for charity?
/əˈbeɪt ˈsʌmθɪŋ fɔːr ˈtʃerɪti/
Line 2
What! charity to a dog of a Christian!
/wʌt ˈtʃerɪti tuː ə dɔːɡ ʌv ə ˈkrɪstʃən/
Line 3
Why, it was enough that he soiled his fingers with healing him, but to forego his pitiful fee too,--never! by the Holy City, never!"
Line 4
Juanita could speak no word more for tears.
Line 5
In silence she placed her father's hand on her glittering hair, and in sadness guided his weak footsteps back to their poor shelter.
/ɪn ˈsaɪ.ləns ʃiː pleɪst hɜːr ˈfɑːðərz hænd ɑːn hɜːr ˈɡlɪtərɪŋ her ənd ɪn ˈsædnəs ˈɡaɪdəd hɪz wiːk ˈfʊtsteps bæk tuː ðer puːr ˈʃeltər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Abate verb US /əˈbeɪt/

make less active or intense

From this reading “"Abate something for charity?”

fee noun US /fiː/

a fixed charge for a privilege or for professional services

From this reading “Why, it was enough that he soiled his fingers with healing him, but to forego his pitiful fee too,--never! by the Holy City, never!"”

forego verb US /fɔːrˈɡoʊ/

be earlier in time; go back further

From this reading “Why, it was enough that he soiled his fingers with healing him, but to forego his pitiful fee too,--never! by the Holy City, never!"”

guided adjective US /ˈɡaɪdəd/

subject to guidance or control especially after launching

From this reading “In silence she placed her father's hand on her glittering hair, and in sadness guided his weak footsteps back to their poor shelter.”

healing noun US /ˈhiːlɪŋ/

the natural process by which the body repairs itself

From this reading “Why, it was enough that he soiled his fingers with healing him, but to forego his pitiful fee too,--never! by the Holy City, never!"”

pitiful adjective US /ˈpɪtəfəl/

inspiring mixed contempt and pity

From this reading “Why, it was enough that he soiled his fingers with healing him, but to forego his pitiful fee too,--never! by the Holy City, never!"”

sadness noun US /ˈsædnəs/

emotions experienced when not in a state of well-being

From this reading “In silence she placed her father's hand on her glittering hair, and in sadness guided his weak footsteps back to their poor shelter.”

soiled adjective US /sɔɪld/

soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime

From this reading “Why, it was enough that he soiled his fingers with healing him, but to forego his pitiful fee too,--never! by the Holy City, never!"”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Holy City adjective + noun

phrases used to refer to Heaven

In this reading “Why, it was enough that he soiled his fingers with healing him, but to forego his pitiful fee too,--never! by the Holy City, never!"”

In silence preposition + noun

In this reading “In silence she placed her father's hand on her glittering hair, and in sadness guided his weak footsteps back to their poor shelter.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading What! charity to a dog of a Christian!

AbateverbUS /əˈbeɪt/

make less active or intense

From this reading "Abate something for charity?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In silence she placed her father's hand on her glittering hair, and in sadness guided his weak footsteps back to their poor shelter.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading In silence she placed her father's hand on her glittering hair, and in sadness guided his weak footsteps back to their poor shelter.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Why, it was enough that he soiled his fingers with healing him, but to forego his pitiful fee too,--never! by the Holy City, never!"

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Why, it was enough that he soiled his fingers with healing him, but to forego his pitiful fee too,--never! by the Holy City, never!"

charitynounUS /ˈtʃerɪti/

a foundation created to promote the public good (not for assistance to any particular individuals)

From this reading "Abate something for charity?

ChristianadjectiveUS /ˈkrɪstʃən/

relating to or characteristic of Christianity

From this reading What! charity to a dog of a Christian!

CitynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Why, it was enough that he soiled his fingers with healing him, but to forego his pitiful fee too,--never! by the Holy City, never!"

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Juanita could speak no word more for tears.

dognounUS /dɔːɡ/

a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading What! charity to a dog of a Christian!

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading Why, it was enough that he soiled his fingers with healing him, but to forego his pitiful fee too,--never! by the Holy City, never!"

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading In silence she placed her father's hand on her glittering hair, and in sadness guided his weak footsteps back to their poor shelter.

feenounUS /fiː/

a fixed charge for a privilege or for professional services

From this reading Why, it was enough that he soiled his fingers with healing him, but to forego his pitiful fee too,--never! by the Holy City, never!"

fingersnounUS /ˈfɪŋɡərz/

plural of “finger” — any of the terminal members of the hand (sometimes excepting the thumb)

From this reading Why, it was enough that he soiled his fingers with healing him, but to forego his pitiful fee too,--never! by the Holy City, never!"

footstepsnounUS /ˈfʊtsteps/

plural of “footstep” — the sound of a step of someone walking

From this reading In silence she placed her father's hand on her glittering hair, and in sadness guided his weak footsteps back to their poor shelter.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "Abate something for charity?

foregoverbUS /fɔːrˈɡoʊ/

be earlier in time; go back further

From this reading Why, it was enough that he soiled his fingers with healing him, but to forego his pitiful fee too,--never! by the Holy City, never!"

glitteringadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɪtərɪŋ/

having brief brilliant points or flashes of light

From this reading In silence she placed her father's hand on her glittering hair, and in sadness guided his weak footsteps back to their poor shelter.

guidedadjectiveUS /ˈɡaɪdəd/

subject to guidance or control especially after launching

From this reading In silence she placed her father's hand on her glittering hair, and in sadness guided his weak footsteps back to their poor shelter.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading In silence she placed her father's hand on her glittering hair, and in sadness guided his weak footsteps back to their poor shelter.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading In silence she placed her father's hand on her glittering hair, and in sadness guided his weak footsteps back to their poor shelter.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Why, it was enough that he soiled his fingers with healing him, but to forego his pitiful fee too,--never! by the Holy City, never!"

healingnounUS /ˈhiːlɪŋ/

the natural process by which the body repairs itself

From this reading Why, it was enough that he soiled his fingers with healing him, but to forego his pitiful fee too,--never! by the Holy City, never!"

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading In silence she placed her father's hand on her glittering hair, and in sadness guided his weak footsteps back to their poor shelter.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Why, it was enough that he soiled his fingers with healing him, but to forego his pitiful fee too,--never! by the Holy City, never!"

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Why, it was enough that he soiled his fingers with healing him, but to forego his pitiful fee too,--never! by the Holy City, never!"

HolynounUS /ˈhoʊli/

a sacred place of pilgrimage

From this reading Why, it was enough that he soiled his fingers with healing him, but to forego his pitiful fee too,--never! by the Holy City, never!"

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In silence she placed her father's hand on her glittering hair, and in sadness guided his weak footsteps back to their poor shelter.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Why, it was enough that he soiled his fingers with healing him, but to forego his pitiful fee too,--never! by the Holy City, never!"

Juanita

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Juanita could speak no word more for tears.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Juanita could speak no word more for tears.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Why, it was enough that he soiled his fingers with healing him, but to forego his pitiful fee too,--never! by the Holy City, never!"

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Juanita could speak no word more for tears.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading What! charity to a dog of a Christian!

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In silence she placed her father's hand on her glittering hair, and in sadness guided his weak footsteps back to their poor shelter.

pitifuladjectiveUS /ˈpɪtəfəl/

inspiring mixed contempt and pity

From this reading Why, it was enough that he soiled his fingers with healing him, but to forego his pitiful fee too,--never! by the Holy City, never!"

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading In silence she placed her father's hand on her glittering hair, and in sadness guided his weak footsteps back to their poor shelter.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading In silence she placed her father's hand on her glittering hair, and in sadness guided his weak footsteps back to their poor shelter.

sadnessnounUS /ˈsædnəs/

emotions experienced when not in a state of well-being

From this reading In silence she placed her father's hand on her glittering hair, and in sadness guided his weak footsteps back to their poor shelter.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In silence she placed her father's hand on her glittering hair, and in sadness guided his weak footsteps back to their poor shelter.

shelternounUS /ˈʃeltər/

a structure that provides privacy and protection from danger

From this reading In silence she placed her father's hand on her glittering hair, and in sadness guided his weak footsteps back to their poor shelter.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading In silence she placed her father's hand on her glittering hair, and in sadness guided his weak footsteps back to their poor shelter.

soiledadjectiveUS /sɔɪld/

soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime

From this reading Why, it was enough that he soiled his fingers with healing him, but to forego his pitiful fee too,--never! by the Holy City, never!"

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading "Abate something for charity?

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading Juanita could speak no word more for tears.

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading Juanita could speak no word more for tears.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Why, it was enough that he soiled his fingers with healing him, but to forego his pitiful fee too,--never! by the Holy City, never!"

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Why, it was enough that he soiled his fingers with healing him, but to forego his pitiful fee too,--never! by the Holy City, never!"

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading In silence she placed her father's hand on her glittering hair, and in sadness guided his weak footsteps back to their poor shelter.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading What! charity to a dog of a Christian!

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Why, it was enough that he soiled his fingers with healing him, but to forego his pitiful fee too,--never! by the Holy City, never!"

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Why, it was enough that he soiled his fingers with healing him, but to forego his pitiful fee too,--never! by the Holy City, never!"

weakadjectiveUS /wiːk/

wanting in physical strength

From this reading In silence she placed her father's hand on her glittering hair, and in sadness guided his weak footsteps back to their poor shelter.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What! charity to a dog of a Christian!

WhynounUS /waɪ/

the cause or intention underlying an action or situation, especially in the phrase “the whys and wherefores”

From this reading Why, it was enough that he soiled his fingers with healing him, but to forego his pitiful fee too,--never! by the Holy City, never!"

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Why, it was enough that he soiled his fingers with healing him, but to forego his pitiful fee too,--never! by the Holy City, never!"

wordnounUS /wɜːrd/

a unit of language that native speakers can identify

From this reading Juanita could speak no word more for tears.

Chapter 3 of Patrañas by Rachel Harriette Busk holds 407 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Patrañas contain?

Chapter 3 holds 407 sentences of Patrañas, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Patrañas by Rachel Harriette Busk exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 407 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Patrañas?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Patrañas

Common questions about reading Patrañas by Rachel Harriette Busk on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Patrañas?

Yes. All 2965 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #45859 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Patrañas is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #45859, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Patrañas take to read?

About 247 minutes of reading across 593 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Patrañas section by section

How to work through Patrañas section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of Patrañas to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Patrañas

Words and structures a reader meets early in Patrañas, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Patra
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Patrañas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spanish
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Patrañas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stories
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Patrañas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Legendary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Patrañas; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.