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Patriotic Song
Patriotic Song

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Patriotic Song is here in full — 340 sentences across 68 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Patriotic Song
Context Illustration Reading 1/68 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.
Welcome, ye English-speaking pilgrims, ye Whose hands around the world are join’d by him, Who make his speech the language of the sea, Till winds of ocean waft from rim to rim The Breath of Avon: let this great day be A Feast of Race no power shall ever dim.
II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!
For, if ye found the breath of ocean sweet, Sweeter is Avon’s earthy, flowery smell, Distill’d from roots that feel the coming spell Of May, who bids all flowers that lov’d him meet In meadows that, remembering Shakespeare’s feet, Hold still a dream of music where they fell.
_Theodore Watts-Dunton._ XCIII ENGLAND STANDS ALONE (‘ENGLAND STANDS ALONE--WITHOUT AN ALLY.’
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Patriotic Song

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of Patriotic Song is here in full — 340 sentences across 68 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/68 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.
Line 2
Welcome, ye English-speaking pilgrims, ye Whose hands around the world are join’d by him, Who make his speech the language of the sea, Till winds of ocean waft from rim to rim The Breath of Avon: let this great day be A Feast of Race no power shall ever dim.
Line 3
II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!
Line 4
For, if ye found the breath of ocean sweet, Sweeter is Avon’s earthy, flowery smell, Distill’d from roots that feel the coming spell Of May, who bids all flowers that lov’d him meet In meadows that, remembering Shakespeare’s feet, Hold still a dream of music where they fell.
Line 5
_Theodore Watts-Dunton._ XCIII ENGLAND STANDS ALONE (‘ENGLAND STANDS ALONE--WITHOUT AN ALLY.’

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Australia's noun US /ɔːˈstreɪljəz/

possessive form of “australia” — a nation occupying the whole of the Australian continent; Aboriginal tribes are thought to have migrated from southeastern Asia 20,000 years ago; first Europeans were British convicts sent there as a penal colony

avon noun US /ˈeɪvɑːn/

a river in southwestern England rising in Gloucestershire and flowing through Bristol to empty into the estuary of the Severn

From this reading “THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.”

Avon's noun US /ˈævənz/

possessive form of “avon” — a river in southwestern England rising in Gloucestershire and flowing through Bristol to empty into the estuary of the Severn

Columbia's noun US /kəˈlʌmbiəz/

possessive form of “columbia” — a North American river; rises in southwestern Canada and flows southward across Washington to form the border between Washington and Oregon before emptying into the Pacific; known for its salmon runs in the spring

earthy adjective US /ˈɜːrθi/

conspicuously and tastelessly indecent

From this reading “For, if ye found the breath of ocean sweet, Sweeter is Avon’s earthy, flowery smell, Distill’d from roots that feel the coming spell Of May, who bids all flowers that lov’d him meet In meadows that, remembering Shakespeare’s feet, Hold still a dream of music where they fell.”

quenching noun US /ˈkwentʃɪŋ/

the act of extinguishing; causing to stop burning

From this reading “II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!”

racial adjective US /ˈreɪʃəl/

of or related to genetically distinguished groups of people

From this reading “THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.”

waft verb US /wɑːft/

be driven or carried along, as by the air

From this reading “Welcome, ye English-speaking pilgrims, ye Whose hands around the world are join’d by him, Who make his speech the language of the sea, Till winds of ocean waft from rim to rim The Breath of Avon: let this great day be A Feast of Race no power shall ever dim.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Come hither verb + particle

In this reading “II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!”

STANDS ALONE verb + adjective counted as “stand alone”

In this reading “_Theodore Watts-Dunton._ XCIII ENGLAND STANDS ALONE (‘ENGLAND STANDS ALONE--WITHOUT AN ALLY.’”

spell Of verb + particle

In this reading “For, if ye found the breath of ocean sweet, Sweeter is Avon’s earthy, flowery smell, Distill’d from roots that feel the coming spell Of May, who bids all flowers that lov’d him meet In meadows that, remembering Shakespeare’s feet, Hold still a dream of music where they fell.”

All words in this reading · 165

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Welcome, ye English-speaking pilgrims, ye Whose hands around the world are join’d by him, Who make his speech the language of the sea, Till winds of ocean waft from rim to rim The Breath of Avon: let this great day be A Feast of Race no power shall ever dim.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!

albatrossnounUS /ˈælbətrɑːs/

(figurative) something that hinders or handicaps

From this reading II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading For, if ye found the breath of ocean sweet, Sweeter is Avon’s earthy, flowery smell, Distill’d from roots that feel the coming spell Of May, who bids all flowers that lov’d him meet In meadows that, remembering Shakespeare’s feet, Hold still a dream of music where they fell.

ALLYnounUS /ˈælaɪ/

a friendly nation

From this reading _Theodore Watts-Dunton._ XCIII ENGLAND STANDS ALONE (‘ENGLAND STANDS ALONE--WITHOUT AN ALLY.’

ALONEadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading _Theodore Watts-Dunton._ XCIII ENGLAND STANDS ALONE (‘ENGLAND STANDS ALONE--WITHOUT AN ALLY.’

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading _Theodore Watts-Dunton._ XCIII ENGLAND STANDS ALONE (‘ENGLAND STANDS ALONE--WITHOUT AN ALLY.’

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Welcome, ye English-speaking pilgrims, ye Whose hands around the world are join’d by him, Who make his speech the language of the sea, Till winds of ocean waft from rim to rim The Breath of Avon: let this great day be A Feast of Race no power shall ever dim.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading Welcome, ye English-speaking pilgrims, ye Whose hands around the world are join’d by him, Who make his speech the language of the sea, Till winds of ocean waft from rim to rim The Breath of Avon: let this great day be A Feast of Race no power shall ever dim.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!

AsleepadjectiveUS /əˈsliːp/

in a state of sleep

From this reading II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!

Australia'snounUS /ɔːˈstreɪljəz/

possessive form of “australia” — a nation occupying the whole of the Australian continent; Aboriginal tribes are thought to have migrated from southeastern Asia 20,000 years ago; first Europeans were British convicts sent there as a penal colony

From this reading II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!

AVONnounUS /ˈeɪvɑːn/

a river in southwestern England rising in Gloucestershire and flowing through Bristol to empty into the estuary of the Severn

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

Avon'snounUS /ˈævənz/

possessive form of “avon” — a river in southwestern England rising in Gloucestershire and flowing through Bristol to empty into the estuary of the Severn

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

banksnounUS /bæŋks/

English botanist who accompanied Captain Cook on his first voyage to the Pacific Ocean (1743-1820)

From this reading II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

BaynounUS /beɪ/

an indentation of a shoreline larger than a cove but smaller than a gulf

From this reading II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Welcome, ye English-speaking pilgrims, ye Whose hands around the world are join’d by him, Who make his speech the language of the sea, Till winds of ocean waft from rim to rim The Breath of Avon: let this great day be A Feast of Race no power shall ever dim.

bidsnounUS /bɪdz/

plural of “bid” — an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading For, if ye found the breath of ocean sweet, Sweeter is Avon’s earthy, flowery smell, Distill’d from roots that feel the coming spell Of May, who bids all flowers that lov’d him meet In meadows that, remembering Shakespeare’s feet, Hold still a dream of music where they fell.

billowsnounUS /ˈbɪloʊz/

plural of “billow” — a large sea wave

From this reading II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!

BindverbUS /baɪnd/

stick to firmly

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

BIRTHDAYnounUS /ˈbɜːrθdeɪ/

an anniversary of the day on which a person was born (or the celebration of it)

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

BlizzardnounUS /ˈblɪzərd/

a storm with widespread snowfall accompanied by strong winds

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!

breaksnounUS /breɪks/

plural of “break” — some abrupt occurrence that interrupts an ongoing activity

From this reading II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!

BREATHnounUS /breθ/

the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Welcome, ye English-speaking pilgrims, ye Whose hands around the world are join’d by him, Who make his speech the language of the sea, Till winds of ocean waft from rim to rim The Breath of Avon: let this great day be A Feast of Race no power shall ever dim.

ChancenounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

chariot-way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

Columbia'snounUS /kəˈlʌmbiəz/

possessive form of “columbia” — a North American river; rises in southwestern Canada and flows southward across Washington to form the border between Washington and Oregon before emptying into the Pacific; known for its salmon runs in the spring

From this reading II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!

ComeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading For, if ye found the breath of ocean sweet, Sweeter is Avon’s earthy, flowery smell, Distill’d from roots that feel the coming spell Of May, who bids all flowers that lov’d him meet In meadows that, remembering Shakespeare’s feet, Hold still a dream of music where they fell.

CrossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!

DarknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

dartverbUS /dɑːrt/

move along rapidly and lightly; skim or dart

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Welcome, ye English-speaking pilgrims, ye Whose hands around the world are join’d by him, Who make his speech the language of the sea, Till winds of ocean waft from rim to rim The Breath of Avon: let this great day be A Feast of Race no power shall ever dim.

dimadjectiveUS /dɪm/

lacking in light; not bright or harsh

From this reading Welcome, ye English-speaking pilgrims, ye Whose hands around the world are join’d by him, Who make his speech the language of the sea, Till winds of ocean waft from rim to rim The Breath of Avon: let this great day be A Feast of Race no power shall ever dim.

Distill'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For, if ye found the breath of ocean sweet, Sweeter is Avon’s earthy, flowery smell, Distill’d from roots that feel the coming spell Of May, who bids all flowers that lov’d him meet In meadows that, remembering Shakespeare’s feet, Hold still a dream of music where they fell.

DoomverbUS /duːm/

decree or designate beforehand

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

dreamnounUS /driːm/

A series of thoughts, images, or emotions during sleep.

From this reading For, if ye found the breath of ocean sweet, Sweeter is Avon’s earthy, flowery smell, Distill’d from roots that feel the coming spell Of May, who bids all flowers that lov’d him meet In meadows that, remembering Shakespeare’s feet, Hold still a dream of music where they fell.

earth'snounUS /ɜːrθs/

possessive form of “earth” — the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!

earthyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrθi/

conspicuously and tastelessly indecent

From this reading For, if ye found the breath of ocean sweet, Sweeter is Avon’s earthy, flowery smell, Distill’d from roots that feel the coming spell Of May, who bids all flowers that lov’d him meet In meadows that, remembering Shakespeare’s feet, Hold still a dream of music where they fell.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

ENGLISH-SPEAKINGadjective

able to communicate in English

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Welcome, ye English-speaking pilgrims, ye Whose hands around the world are join’d by him, Who make his speech the language of the sea, Till winds of ocean waft from rim to rim The Breath of Avon: let this great day be A Feast of Race no power shall ever dim.

far-offadjective

very far away in space or time

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

FeastnounUS /fiːst/

a ceremonial dinner party for many people

From this reading Welcome, ye English-speaking pilgrims, ye Whose hands around the world are join’d by him, Who make his speech the language of the sea, Till winds of ocean waft from rim to rim The Breath of Avon: let this great day be A Feast of Race no power shall ever dim.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading For, if ye found the breath of ocean sweet, Sweeter is Avon’s earthy, flowery smell, Distill’d from roots that feel the coming spell Of May, who bids all flowers that lov’d him meet In meadows that, remembering Shakespeare’s feet, Hold still a dream of music where they fell.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading For, if ye found the breath of ocean sweet, Sweeter is Avon’s earthy, flowery smell, Distill’d from roots that feel the coming spell Of May, who bids all flowers that lov’d him meet In meadows that, remembering Shakespeare’s feet, Hold still a dream of music where they fell.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading For, if ye found the breath of ocean sweet, Sweeter is Avon’s earthy, flowery smell, Distill’d from roots that feel the coming spell Of May, who bids all flowers that lov’d him meet In meadows that, remembering Shakespeare’s feet, Hold still a dream of music where they fell.

fettersnounUS /ˈfetərz/

plural of “fetter” — a shackle for the ankles or feet

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

fieryadjectiveUS /ˈfaɪəri/

characterized by intense emotion

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

flowernounUS /ˈflaʊər/

a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading For, if ye found the breath of ocean sweet, Sweeter is Avon’s earthy, flowery smell, Distill’d from roots that feel the coming spell Of May, who bids all flowers that lov’d him meet In meadows that, remembering Shakespeare’s feet, Hold still a dream of music where they fell.

floweryadjectiveUS /ˈflaʊəri/

of or relating to or suggestive of flowers

From this reading For, if ye found the breath of ocean sweet, Sweeter is Avon’s earthy, flowery smell, Distill’d from roots that feel the coming spell Of May, who bids all flowers that lov’d him meet In meadows that, remembering Shakespeare’s feet, Hold still a dream of music where they fell.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading For, if ye found the breath of ocean sweet, Sweeter is Avon’s earthy, flowery smell, Distill’d from roots that feel the coming spell Of May, who bids all flowers that lov’d him meet In meadows that, remembering Shakespeare’s feet, Hold still a dream of music where they fell.

frigate-bird

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Welcome, ye English-speaking pilgrims, ye Whose hands around the world are join’d by him, Who make his speech the language of the sea, Till winds of ocean waft from rim to rim The Breath of Avon: let this great day be A Feast of Race no power shall ever dim.

grassyadjectiveUS /ˈɡræsi/

abounding in grass

From this reading II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading Welcome, ye English-speaking pilgrims, ye Whose hands around the world are join’d by him, Who make his speech the language of the sea, Till winds of ocean waft from rim to rim The Breath of Avon: let this great day be A Feast of Race no power shall ever dim.

hate's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

hideverbUS /haɪd/

prevent from being seen or discovered

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Welcome, ye English-speaking pilgrims, ye Whose hands around the world are join’d by him, Who make his speech the language of the sea, Till winds of ocean waft from rim to rim The Breath of Avon: let this great day be A Feast of Race no power shall ever dim.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Welcome, ye English-speaking pilgrims, ye Whose hands around the world are join’d by him, Who make his speech the language of the sea, Till winds of ocean waft from rim to rim The Breath of Avon: let this great day be A Feast of Race no power shall ever dim.

hitheradverbUS /ˈhɪðər/

an old word meaning “to this place”

From this reading II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!

HoldverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading For, if ye found the breath of ocean sweet, Sweeter is Avon’s earthy, flowery smell, Distill’d from roots that feel the coming spell Of May, who bids all flowers that lov’d him meet In meadows that, remembering Shakespeare’s feet, Hold still a dream of music where they fell.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading For, if ye found the breath of ocean sweet, Sweeter is Avon’s earthy, flowery smell, Distill’d from roots that feel the coming spell Of May, who bids all flowers that lov’d him meet In meadows that, remembering Shakespeare’s feet, Hold still a dream of music where they fell.

IInoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading For, if ye found the breath of ocean sweet, Sweeter is Avon’s earthy, flowery smell, Distill’d from roots that feel the coming spell Of May, who bids all flowers that lov’d him meet In meadows that, remembering Shakespeare’s feet, Hold still a dream of music where they fell.

join'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Welcome, ye English-speaking pilgrims, ye Whose hands around the world are join’d by him, Who make his speech the language of the sea, Till winds of ocean waft from rim to rim The Breath of Avon: let this great day be A Feast of Race no power shall ever dim.

kingsnounUS /kɪŋz/

plural of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

languagenounUS /ˈlæŋɡwədʒ/

a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols

From this reading Welcome, ye English-speaking pilgrims, ye Whose hands around the world are join’d by him, Who make his speech the language of the sea, Till winds of ocean waft from rim to rim The Breath of Avon: let this great day be A Feast of Race no power shall ever dim.

Letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

lov'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For, if ye found the breath of ocean sweet, Sweeter is Avon’s earthy, flowery smell, Distill’d from roots that feel the coming spell Of May, who bids all flowers that lov’d him meet In meadows that, remembering Shakespeare’s feet, Hold still a dream of music where they fell.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Welcome, ye English-speaking pilgrims, ye Whose hands around the world are join’d by him, Who make his speech the language of the sea, Till winds of ocean waft from rim to rim The Breath of Avon: let this great day be A Feast of Race no power shall ever dim.

manesnounUS /meɪnz/

a Persian prophet who founded Manichaeism (216-276)

From this reading II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

meadow-bloom

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

meadowsnounUS /ˈmedoʊz/

plural of “meadow” — a field where grass or alfalfa are grown to be made into hay

From this reading For, if ye found the breath of ocean sweet, Sweeter is Avon’s earthy, flowery smell, Distill’d from roots that feel the coming spell Of May, who bids all flowers that lov’d him meet In meadows that, remembering Shakespeare’s feet, Hold still a dream of music where they fell.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading For, if ye found the breath of ocean sweet, Sweeter is Avon’s earthy, flowery smell, Distill’d from roots that feel the coming spell Of May, who bids all flowers that lov’d him meet In meadows that, remembering Shakespeare’s feet, Hold still a dream of music where they fell.

mornnounUS /mɔːrn/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!

mossnounUS /mɔːs/

tiny leafy-stemmed flowerless plants

From this reading II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

musicnounUS /ˈmjuːzɪk/

an artistic form of auditory communication incorporating instrumental or vocal tones in a structured and continuous manner

From this reading For, if ye found the breath of ocean sweet, Sweeter is Avon’s earthy, flowery smell, Distill’d from roots that feel the coming spell Of May, who bids all flowers that lov’d him meet In meadows that, remembering Shakespeare’s feet, Hold still a dream of music where they fell.

mysteriousadjectiveUS /mɪˈstɪriəs/

of an obscure nature

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Welcome, ye English-speaking pilgrims, ye Whose hands around the world are join’d by him, Who make his speech the language of the sea, Till winds of ocean waft from rim to rim The Breath of Avon: let this great day be A Feast of Race no power shall ever dim.

oceannounUS /ˈoʊʃən/

a large body of water constituting a principal part of the hydrosphere

From this reading Welcome, ye English-speaking pilgrims, ye Whose hands around the world are join’d by him, Who make his speech the language of the sea, Till winds of ocean waft from rim to rim The Breath of Avon: let this great day be A Feast of Race no power shall ever dim.

oceansnounUS /ˈoʊʃənz/

plural of “ocean” — a large body of water constituting a principal part of the hydrosphere

From this reading II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!

perfumenounUS /pərˈfjuːm/

a distinctive odor that is pleasant

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

PILGRIMSnounUS /ˈpɪlɡrəmz/

plural of “pilgrim” — someone who journeys in foreign lands

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

playverbUS /pleɪ/

participate in games or sport

From this reading II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading Welcome, ye English-speaking pilgrims, ye Whose hands around the world are join’d by him, Who make his speech the language of the sea, Till winds of ocean waft from rim to rim The Breath of Avon: let this great day be A Feast of Race no power shall ever dim.

quenchingnounUS /ˈkwentʃɪŋ/

the act of extinguishing; causing to stop burning

From this reading II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!

RacenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading Welcome, ye English-speaking pilgrims, ye Whose hands around the world are join’d by him, Who make his speech the language of the sea, Till winds of ocean waft from rim to rim The Breath of Avon: let this great day be A Feast of Race no power shall ever dim.

racialadjectiveUS /ˈreɪʃəl/

of or related to genetically distinguished groups of people

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

Rapinenoun

the act of despoiling a country in warfare

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

rememberingnounUS /rɪˈmembərɪŋ/

the cognitive processes whereby past experience is remembered

From this reading For, if ye found the breath of ocean sweet, Sweeter is Avon’s earthy, flowery smell, Distill’d from roots that feel the coming spell Of May, who bids all flowers that lov’d him meet In meadows that, remembering Shakespeare’s feet, Hold still a dream of music where they fell.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

rimnounUS /rɪm/

the shape of a raised edge of a more or less circular object

From this reading Welcome, ye English-speaking pilgrims, ye Whose hands around the world are join’d by him, Who make his speech the language of the sea, Till winds of ocean waft from rim to rim The Breath of Avon: let this great day be A Feast of Race no power shall ever dim.

rootsnounUS /ruːts/

the condition of belonging to a particular place or group by virtue of social or ethnic or cultural lineage

From this reading For, if ye found the breath of ocean sweet, Sweeter is Avon’s earthy, flowery smell, Distill’d from roots that feel the coming spell Of May, who bids all flowers that lov’d him meet In meadows that, remembering Shakespeare’s feet, Hold still a dream of music where they fell.

rushesnounUS /ˈrʌʃəz/

plural of “rush” — the act of moving hurriedly and in a careless manner

From this reading II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading Welcome, ye English-speaking pilgrims, ye Whose hands around the world are join’d by him, Who make his speech the language of the sea, Till winds of ocean waft from rim to rim The Breath of Avon: let this great day be A Feast of Race no power shall ever dim.

sever'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

SHAKESPEARE'SnounUS /ˈʃeɪkspiːrz/

possessive form of “shakespeare” — English poet and dramatist considered one of the greatest English writers (1564-1616)

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading Welcome, ye English-speaking pilgrims, ye Whose hands around the world are join’d by him, Who make his speech the language of the sea, Till winds of ocean waft from rim to rim The Breath of Avon: let this great day be A Feast of Race no power shall ever dim.

smellnounUS /smel/

the sensation that results when olfactory receptors in the nose are stimulated by particular chemicals in gaseous form

From this reading For, if ye found the breath of ocean sweet, Sweeter is Avon’s earthy, flowery smell, Distill’d from roots that feel the coming spell Of May, who bids all flowers that lov’d him meet In meadows that, remembering Shakespeare’s feet, Hold still a dream of music where they fell.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!

songnounUS /sɔːŋ/

a short musical composition with words

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

SouthernadjectiveUS /ˈsʌðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States south of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!

speechnounUS /spiːtʃ/

the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience

From this reading Welcome, ye English-speaking pilgrims, ye Whose hands around the world are join’d by him, Who make his speech the language of the sea, Till winds of ocean waft from rim to rim The Breath of Avon: let this great day be A Feast of Race no power shall ever dim.

spellverbUS /spel/

orally recite the letters of or give the spelling of

From this reading For, if ye found the breath of ocean sweet, Sweeter is Avon’s earthy, flowery smell, Distill’d from roots that feel the coming spell Of May, who bids all flowers that lov’d him meet In meadows that, remembering Shakespeare’s feet, Hold still a dream of music where they fell.

STANDSnounUS /stændz/

plural of “stand” — a support or foundation

From this reading _Theodore Watts-Dunton._ XCIII ENGLAND STANDS ALONE (‘ENGLAND STANDS ALONE--WITHOUT AN ALLY.’

StartlingadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtlɪŋ/

so remarkably different or sudden as to cause momentary shock or alarm

From this reading II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!

steedsnounUS /stiːdz/

plural of “steed” — (literary) a spirited horse for state of war

From this reading II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading For, if ye found the breath of ocean sweet, Sweeter is Avon’s earthy, flowery smell, Distill’d from roots that feel the coming spell Of May, who bids all flowers that lov’d him meet In meadows that, remembering Shakespeare’s feet, Hold still a dream of music where they fell.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

swayverbUS /sweɪ/

move back and forth or sideways

From this reading II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading For, if ye found the breath of ocean sweet, Sweeter is Avon’s earthy, flowery smell, Distill’d from roots that feel the coming spell Of May, who bids all flowers that lov’d him meet In meadows that, remembering Shakespeare’s feet, Hold still a dream of music where they fell.

SweeteradjectiveUS /ˈswiːtər/

comparative of “sweet” — having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading For, if ye found the breath of ocean sweet, Sweeter is Avon’s earthy, flowery smell, Distill’d from roots that feel the coming spell Of May, who bids all flowers that lov’d him meet In meadows that, remembering Shakespeare’s feet, Hold still a dream of music where they fell.

TablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

TheirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!

Theodore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Theodore Watts-Dunton._ XCIII ENGLAND STANDS ALONE (‘ENGLAND STANDS ALONE--WITHOUT AN ALLY.’

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading For, if ye found the breath of ocean sweet, Sweeter is Avon’s earthy, flowery smell, Distill’d from roots that feel the coming spell Of May, who bids all flowers that lov’d him meet In meadows that, remembering Shakespeare’s feet, Hold still a dream of music where they fell.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Welcome, ye English-speaking pilgrims, ye Whose hands around the world are join’d by him, Who make his speech the language of the sea, Till winds of ocean waft from rim to rim The Breath of Avon: let this great day be A Feast of Race no power shall ever dim.

TillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading Welcome, ye English-speaking pilgrims, ye Whose hands around the world are join’d by him, Who make his speech the language of the sea, Till winds of ocean waft from rim to rim The Breath of Avon: let this great day be A Feast of Race no power shall ever dim.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

tossverbUS /tɔːs/

throw or toss with a light motion

From this reading II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!

Tween

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!

twinnounUS /twɪn/

either of two offspring born at the same time from the same pregnancy

From this reading II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!

waftverbUS /wɑːft/

be driven or carried along, as by the air

From this reading Welcome, ye English-speaking pilgrims, ye Whose hands around the world are join’d by him, Who make his speech the language of the sea, Till winds of ocean waft from rim to rim The Breath of Avon: let this great day be A Feast of Race no power shall ever dim.

Watts-Dunton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Theodore Watts-Dunton._ XCIII ENGLAND STANDS ALONE (‘ENGLAND STANDS ALONE--WITHOUT AN ALLY.’

WelcomeverbUS /ˈwelkəm/

accept gladly

From this reading Welcome, ye English-speaking pilgrims, ye Whose hands around the world are join’d by him, Who make his speech the language of the sea, Till winds of ocean waft from rim to rim The Breath of Avon: let this great day be A Feast of Race no power shall ever dim.

Whate'er

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading II From where the steeds of earth’s twin oceans toss Their manes along Columbia’s chariot-way; From where Australia’s long blue billows play; From where the morn, quenching the Southern Cross, Startling the frigate-bird and albatross Asleep in air, breaks over Table Bay-- Come hither, pilgrims, where these rushes sway ‘Tween grassy banks of Avon soft as moss!

WhopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Welcome, ye English-speaking pilgrims, ye Whose hands around the world are join’d by him, Who make his speech the language of the sea, Till winds of ocean waft from rim to rim The Breath of Avon: let this great day be A Feast of Race no power shall ever dim.

WhosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading Welcome, ye English-speaking pilgrims, ye Whose hands around the world are join’d by him, Who make his speech the language of the sea, Till winds of ocean waft from rim to rim The Breath of Avon: let this great day be A Feast of Race no power shall ever dim.

windsnounUS /wɪndz/

plural of “wind” — air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading Welcome, ye English-speaking pilgrims, ye Whose hands around the world are join’d by him, Who make his speech the language of the sea, Till winds of ocean waft from rim to rim The Breath of Avon: let this great day be A Feast of Race no power shall ever dim.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

WITHOUTprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading _Theodore Watts-Dunton._ XCIII ENGLAND STANDS ALONE (‘ENGLAND STANDS ALONE--WITHOUT AN ALLY.’

woenounUS /woʊ/

misery resulting from affliction

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

wombnounUS /wuːm/

a hollow muscular organ in the pelvic cavity of females; contains the developing fetus

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading Welcome, ye English-speaking pilgrims, ye Whose hands around the world are join’d by him, Who make his speech the language of the sea, Till winds of ocean waft from rim to rim The Breath of Avon: let this great day be A Feast of Race no power shall ever dim.

wovenadjectiveUS /ˈwoʊvən/

made or constructed by interlacing threads or strips of material or other elements into a whole

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

wrongadjectiveUS /rɔːŋ/

not correct; not in conformity with fact or truth

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

XCIIIadjective

being three more than ninety

From this reading _Theodore Watts-Dunton._ XCIII ENGLAND STANDS ALONE (‘ENGLAND STANDS ALONE--WITHOUT AN ALLY.’

yepronounUS /jiː/

an old word for “you”, speaking to more than one person

From this reading Welcome, ye English-speaking pilgrims, ye Whose hands around the world are join’d by him, Who make his speech the language of the sea, Till winds of ocean waft from rim to rim The Breath of Avon: let this great day be A Feast of Race no power shall ever dim.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading THE BREATH OF AVON TO ENGLISH-SPEAKING PILGRIMS ON SHAKESPEARE’S BIRTHDAY I Whate’er of woe the Dark may hide in womb For England, mother of kings of battle and song-- Rapine, or racial hate’s mysterious wrong, Blizzard of Chance, or fiery dart of Doom-- Let breath of Avon, rich of meadow-bloom, Bind her to that great daughter sever’d long-- To near and far-off children young and strong-- With fetters woven of Avon’s flower perfume.

Chapter 4 of Patriotic Song by Arthur [Compiler] Stanley holds 340 sentences, grouped into 68 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of Patriotic Song contain?

Chapter 4 holds 340 sentences of Patriotic Song, unabridged, divided into 68 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of Patriotic Song by Arthur [Compiler] Stanley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 340 sentences, grouped into 68 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of Patriotic Song?

Work through the 68 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 68 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Patriotic Song

Common questions about reading Patriotic Song by Arthur [Compiler] Stanley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Patriotic Song?

Yes. All 2614 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #52133 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Patriotic Song is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #52133, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Patriotic Song take to read?

About 217 minutes of reading across 523 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Patriotic Song section by section

How to work through Patriotic Song section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of Patriotic Song to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Patriotic Song

Words and structures a reader meets early in Patriotic Song, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Intended
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Patriotic Song; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Representative
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Patriotic Song; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Collection
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Patriotic Song; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Patriotic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Patriotic Song; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.