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Patroon van Volkenberg
Patroon van Volkenberg

Chapter VIII · Lady Marmaduke

Chapter VIII of Patroon van Volkenberg, “Lady Marmaduke,” is here in full — 162 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Patroon van Volkenberg
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
We had halted behind some willows that overhung the brook beneath the Kissing Bridge.
Over this bridge ran the road, which led north from the city through the length of the island to Harlem, passing on the way the manor-house and park of Patroon Van Volkenberg.
We had scarcely concealed ourselves behind the bushes when the forward members of the cavalcade came in sight.
Two horsemen led the way, wearing the red band upon their arms and carrying blue pennants upon staves that were thrust into their stirrups.
Next came the patroon.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Patroon van Volkenberg

Chapter VIII · Lady Marmaduke

Chapter VIII of Patroon van Volkenberg, “Lady Marmaduke,” is here in full — 162 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
We had halted behind some willows that overhung the brook beneath the Kissing Bridge.
/wiː hæd ˈhɔːltəd bɪˈhaɪnd sʌm ˈwɪloʊz ðæt oʊvərˈhʌŋ ðə brʊk bɪˈniːθ ðə ˈkɪsɪŋ brɪdʒ/
Line 2
Over this bridge ran the road, which led north from the city through the length of the island to Harlem, passing on the way the manor-house and park of Patroon Van Volkenberg.
Line 3
We had scarcely concealed ourselves behind the bushes when the forward members of the cavalcade came in sight.
/wiː hæd ˈskersli kənˈsiːld aʊərˈselvz bɪˈhaɪnd ðə ˈbʊʃəz wen ðə ˈfɔːrwərd ˈmembərz ʌv ðə ˈkævəlkeɪd keɪm ɪn saɪt/
Line 4
Two horsemen led the way, wearing the red band upon their arms and carrying blue pennants upon staves that were thrust into their stirrups.
/tuː ˈhɔːrsmən led ðə weɪ ˈwerɪŋ ðə red bænd əˈpɑːn ðer ɑːrmz ənd ˈkæriɪŋ bluː ˈpenənts əˈpɑːn steɪvz ðæt wɜːr θrʌst ˈɪntuː ðer ˈstɜːrəps/
Line 5
Next came the patroon.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cavalcade noun US /ˈkævəlkeɪd/

a procession of people traveling on horseback

From this reading “We had scarcely concealed ourselves behind the bushes when the forward members of the cavalcade came in sight.”

Harlem noun US /ˈhɑːrləm/

a district of Manhattan; now largely a Black ghetto

From this reading “Over this bridge ran the road, which led north from the city through the length of the island to Harlem, passing on the way the manor-house and park of Patroon Van Volkenberg.”

horsemen noun US /ˈhɔːrsmən/

plural of “horseman” — a man skilled in equitation

From this reading “Two horsemen led the way, wearing the red band upon their arms and carrying blue pennants upon staves that were thrust into their stirrups.”

overhung verb US /oʊvərˈhʌŋ/

inflected form of “overhang” — project over

From this reading “We had halted behind some willows that overhung the brook beneath the Kissing Bridge.”

pennants noun US /ˈpenənts/

plural of “pennant” — the award given to the champion

From this reading “Two horsemen led the way, wearing the red band upon their arms and carrying blue pennants upon staves that were thrust into their stirrups.”

staves noun US /steɪvz/

plural of “stave” — (music) the system of five horizontal lines on which the musical notes are written

From this reading “Two horsemen led the way, wearing the red band upon their arms and carrying blue pennants upon staves that were thrust into their stirrups.”

stirrups noun US /ˈstɜːrəps/

plural of “stirrup” — support consisting of metal loops into which rider's feet go

From this reading “Two horsemen led the way, wearing the red band upon their arms and carrying blue pennants upon staves that were thrust into their stirrups.”

willows noun US /ˈwɪloʊz/

plural of “willow” — any of numerous deciduous trees and shrubs of the genus Salix

From this reading “We had halted behind some willows that overhung the brook beneath the Kissing Bridge.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

behind the bushes preposition + article + noun counted as “behind … bush”

In this reading “We had scarcely concealed ourselves behind the bushes when the forward members of the cavalcade came in sight.”

thrust into verb + particle

In this reading “Two horsemen led the way, wearing the red band upon their arms and carrying blue pennants upon staves that were thrust into their stirrups.”

Two horsemen noun + noun counted as “two horseman”

In this reading “Two horsemen led the way, wearing the red band upon their arms and carrying blue pennants upon staves that were thrust into their stirrups.”

in sight preposition + noun

at or within a reasonable distance for seeing

In this reading “We had scarcely concealed ourselves behind the bushes when the forward members of the cavalcade came in sight.”

from the city preposition + article + noun counted as “from … city”

In this reading “Over this bridge ran the road, which led north from the city through the length of the island to Harlem, passing on the way the manor-house and park of Patroon Van Volkenberg.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Over this bridge ran the road, which led north from the city through the length of the island to Harlem, passing on the way the manor-house and park of Patroon Van Volkenberg.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading Two horsemen led the way, wearing the red band upon their arms and carrying blue pennants upon staves that were thrust into their stirrups.

bandnounUS /bænd/

an unofficial association of people or groups

From this reading Two horsemen led the way, wearing the red band upon their arms and carrying blue pennants upon staves that were thrust into their stirrups.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading We had halted behind some willows that overhung the brook beneath the Kissing Bridge.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading We had halted behind some willows that overhung the brook beneath the Kissing Bridge.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading Two horsemen led the way, wearing the red band upon their arms and carrying blue pennants upon staves that were thrust into their stirrups.

BridgenounUS /brɪdʒ/

a structure that allows people or vehicles to cross an obstacle such as a river or canal or railway etc.

From this reading We had halted behind some willows that overhung the brook beneath the Kissing Bridge.

brooknounUS /brʊk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading We had halted behind some willows that overhung the brook beneath the Kissing Bridge.

bushesnounUS /ˈbʊʃəz/

plural of “bush” — a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading We had scarcely concealed ourselves behind the bushes when the forward members of the cavalcade came in sight.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading We had scarcely concealed ourselves behind the bushes when the forward members of the cavalcade came in sight.

carryingverbUS /ˈkæriɪŋ/

-ing form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Two horsemen led the way, wearing the red band upon their arms and carrying blue pennants upon staves that were thrust into their stirrups.

cavalcadenounUS /ˈkævəlkeɪd/

a procession of people traveling on horseback

From this reading We had scarcely concealed ourselves behind the bushes when the forward members of the cavalcade came in sight.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading Over this bridge ran the road, which led north from the city through the length of the island to Harlem, passing on the way the manor-house and park of Patroon Van Volkenberg.

concealedadjectiveUS /kənˈsiːld/

not accessible to view

From this reading We had scarcely concealed ourselves behind the bushes when the forward members of the cavalcade came in sight.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading We had scarcely concealed ourselves behind the bushes when the forward members of the cavalcade came in sight.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Over this bridge ran the road, which led north from the city through the length of the island to Harlem, passing on the way the manor-house and park of Patroon Van Volkenberg.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading We had halted behind some willows that overhung the brook beneath the Kissing Bridge.

haltedverbUS /ˈhɔːltəd/

past form of “halt” — cause to stop

From this reading We had halted behind some willows that overhung the brook beneath the Kissing Bridge.

HarlemnounUS /ˈhɑːrləm/

a district of Manhattan; now largely a Black ghetto

From this reading Over this bridge ran the road, which led north from the city through the length of the island to Harlem, passing on the way the manor-house and park of Patroon Van Volkenberg.

horsemennounUS /ˈhɔːrsmən/

plural of “horseman” — a man skilled in equitation

From this reading Two horsemen led the way, wearing the red band upon their arms and carrying blue pennants upon staves that were thrust into their stirrups.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading We had scarcely concealed ourselves behind the bushes when the forward members of the cavalcade came in sight.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Two horsemen led the way, wearing the red band upon their arms and carrying blue pennants upon staves that were thrust into their stirrups.

islandnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading Over this bridge ran the road, which led north from the city through the length of the island to Harlem, passing on the way the manor-house and park of Patroon Van Volkenberg.

KissingnounUS /ˈkɪsɪŋ/

affectionate play (or foreplay without contact with the genital organs)

From this reading We had halted behind some willows that overhung the brook beneath the Kissing Bridge.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading Over this bridge ran the road, which led north from the city through the length of the island to Harlem, passing on the way the manor-house and park of Patroon Van Volkenberg.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading Over this bridge ran the road, which led north from the city through the length of the island to Harlem, passing on the way the manor-house and park of Patroon Van Volkenberg.

manor-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Over this bridge ran the road, which led north from the city through the length of the island to Harlem, passing on the way the manor-house and park of Patroon Van Volkenberg.

membersnounUS /ˈmembərz/

plural of “member” — one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading We had scarcely concealed ourselves behind the bushes when the forward members of the cavalcade came in sight.

NextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Next came the patroon.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Over this bridge ran the road, which led north from the city through the length of the island to Harlem, passing on the way the manor-house and park of Patroon Van Volkenberg.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Over this bridge ran the road, which led north from the city through the length of the island to Harlem, passing on the way the manor-house and park of Patroon Van Volkenberg.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Over this bridge ran the road, which led north from the city through the length of the island to Harlem, passing on the way the manor-house and park of Patroon Van Volkenberg.

ourselvespronounUS /aʊərˈselvz/

used when we are both doing the action and receiving it

From this reading We had scarcely concealed ourselves behind the bushes when the forward members of the cavalcade came in sight.

OverprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Over this bridge ran the road, which led north from the city through the length of the island to Harlem, passing on the way the manor-house and park of Patroon Van Volkenberg.

overhungverbUS /oʊvərˈhʌŋ/

inflected form of “overhang” — project over

From this reading We had halted behind some willows that overhung the brook beneath the Kissing Bridge.

parknounUS /pɑːrk/

a large area of land preserved in its natural state as public property

From this reading Over this bridge ran the road, which led north from the city through the length of the island to Harlem, passing on the way the manor-house and park of Patroon Van Volkenberg.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading Over this bridge ran the road, which led north from the city through the length of the island to Harlem, passing on the way the manor-house and park of Patroon Van Volkenberg.

Patroon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Over this bridge ran the road, which led north from the city through the length of the island to Harlem, passing on the way the manor-house and park of Patroon Van Volkenberg.

pennantsnounUS /ˈpenənts/

plural of “pennant” — the award given to the champion

From this reading Two horsemen led the way, wearing the red band upon their arms and carrying blue pennants upon staves that were thrust into their stirrups.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading Over this bridge ran the road, which led north from the city through the length of the island to Harlem, passing on the way the manor-house and park of Patroon Van Volkenberg.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading Two horsemen led the way, wearing the red band upon their arms and carrying blue pennants upon staves that were thrust into their stirrups.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading Over this bridge ran the road, which led north from the city through the length of the island to Harlem, passing on the way the manor-house and park of Patroon Van Volkenberg.

scarcelyadverbUS /ˈskersli/

only a very short time before

From this reading We had scarcely concealed ourselves behind the bushes when the forward members of the cavalcade came in sight.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading We had scarcely concealed ourselves behind the bushes when the forward members of the cavalcade came in sight.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading We had halted behind some willows that overhung the brook beneath the Kissing Bridge.

stavesnounUS /steɪvz/

plural of “stave” — (music) the system of five horizontal lines on which the musical notes are written

From this reading Two horsemen led the way, wearing the red band upon their arms and carrying blue pennants upon staves that were thrust into their stirrups.

stirrupsnounUS /ˈstɜːrəps/

plural of “stirrup” — support consisting of metal loops into which rider's feet go

From this reading Two horsemen led the way, wearing the red band upon their arms and carrying blue pennants upon staves that were thrust into their stirrups.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading We had halted behind some willows that overhung the brook beneath the Kissing Bridge.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading We had halted behind some willows that overhung the brook beneath the Kissing Bridge.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Two horsemen led the way, wearing the red band upon their arms and carrying blue pennants upon staves that were thrust into their stirrups.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Over this bridge ran the road, which led north from the city through the length of the island to Harlem, passing on the way the manor-house and park of Patroon Van Volkenberg.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Over this bridge ran the road, which led north from the city through the length of the island to Harlem, passing on the way the manor-house and park of Patroon Van Volkenberg.

thrustverbUS /θrʌst/

push forcefully

From this reading Two horsemen led the way, wearing the red band upon their arms and carrying blue pennants upon staves that were thrust into their stirrups.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Over this bridge ran the road, which led north from the city through the length of the island to Harlem, passing on the way the manor-house and park of Patroon Van Volkenberg.

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Two horsemen led the way, wearing the red band upon their arms and carrying blue pennants upon staves that were thrust into their stirrups.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Two horsemen led the way, wearing the red band upon their arms and carrying blue pennants upon staves that were thrust into their stirrups.

VannounUS /væn/

any creative group active in the innovation and application of new concepts and techniques in a given field (especially in the arts)

From this reading Over this bridge ran the road, which led north from the city through the length of the island to Harlem, passing on the way the manor-house and park of Patroon Van Volkenberg.

Volkenberg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Over this bridge ran the road, which led north from the city through the length of the island to Harlem, passing on the way the manor-house and park of Patroon Van Volkenberg.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Over this bridge ran the road, which led north from the city through the length of the island to Harlem, passing on the way the manor-house and park of Patroon Van Volkenberg.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We had halted behind some willows that overhung the brook beneath the Kissing Bridge.

wearingnounUS /ˈwerɪŋ/

(geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles washing over it)

From this reading Two horsemen led the way, wearing the red band upon their arms and carrying blue pennants upon staves that were thrust into their stirrups.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Two horsemen led the way, wearing the red band upon their arms and carrying blue pennants upon staves that were thrust into their stirrups.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading We had scarcely concealed ourselves behind the bushes when the forward members of the cavalcade came in sight.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Over this bridge ran the road, which led north from the city through the length of the island to Harlem, passing on the way the manor-house and park of Patroon Van Volkenberg.

willowsnounUS /ˈwɪloʊz/

plural of “willow” — any of numerous deciduous trees and shrubs of the genus Salix

From this reading We had halted behind some willows that overhung the brook beneath the Kissing Bridge.

Chapter 8 of Patroon van Volkenberg by Henry Thew Stephenson holds 162 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of Patroon van Volkenberg contain?

Chapter 8 holds 162 sentences of Patroon van Volkenberg, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of Patroon van Volkenberg by Henry Thew Stephenson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 162 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of Patroon van Volkenberg?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Patroon van Volkenberg

Common questions about reading Patroon van Volkenberg by Henry Thew Stephenson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Patroon van Volkenberg?

Yes. All 6784 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56971 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Patroon van Volkenberg is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56971, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Patroon van Volkenberg take to read?

About 565 minutes of reading across 1357 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Patroon van Volkenberg section by section

How to work through Patroon van Volkenberg section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 28 chapters of Patroon van Volkenberg to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Patroon van Volkenberg

Words and structures a reader meets early in Patroon van Volkenberg, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Version
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Patroon van Volkenberg; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cannot
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Patroon van Volkenberg; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Patroon van Volkenberg; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Certain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Patroon van Volkenberg; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.