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Paul Faber, Surgeon
Paul Faber, Surgeon

Chapter XXX · Chapter 30

Chapter 30 of Paul Faber, Surgeon is here in full — 193 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A DESOLATION.
When Faber at length returned to Glaston, his friends were shocked at his appearance.
Either the hand of the Lord, or the hand of crushing chance, had been heavy upon him.
A pale, haggard, worn, enfeebled man, with an eye of suffering, and a look that shrunk from question, he repaired to his desolate house.
In the regard of his fellow-townsmen he was as Job appeared to the eyes of his friends; and some of them, who knew no more of religion than the sound of its name, pitied him that he had not the comfort of it.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Paul Faber, Surgeon

Chapter XXX · Chapter 30

Chapter 30 of Paul Faber, Surgeon is here in full — 193 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A DESOLATION.
/ə ˌdesəˈleɪʃən/
Line 2
When Faber at length returned to Glaston, his friends were shocked at his appearance.
Line 3
Either the hand of the Lord, or the hand of crushing chance, had been heavy upon him.
/ˈiːðər ðə hænd ʌv ðə lɔːrd ɔːr ðə hænd ʌv ˈkrʌʃɪŋ tʃæns hæd bɪn ˈhevi əˈpɑːn hɪm/
Line 4
A pale, haggard, worn, enfeebled man, with an eye of suffering, and a look that shrunk from question, he repaired to his desolate house.
/ə peɪl ˈhæɡərd wɔːrn enˈfiːbəld mæn wɪð æn aɪ ʌv ˈsʌfərɪŋ ənd ə lʊk ðæt ʃrʌŋk frʌm ˈkwestʃən hiː rɪˈperd tuː hɪz ˈdesələt haʊs/
Line 5
In the regard of his fellow-townsmen he was as Job appeared to the eyes of his friends; and some of them, who knew no more of religion than the sound of its name, pitied him that he had not the comfort of it.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

crushing adjective US /ˈkrʌʃɪŋ/

physically or spiritually devastating; often used in combination

From this reading “Either the hand of the Lord, or the hand of crushing chance, had been heavy upon him.”

desolation noun US /ˌdesəˈleɪʃən/

the state of being decayed or destroyed

From this reading “A DESOLATION.”

enfeebled verb US /enˈfiːbəld/

past form of “enfeeble” — make weak

From this reading “A pale, haggard, worn, enfeebled man, with an eye of suffering, and a look that shrunk from question, he repaired to his desolate house.”

Faber adjective US /ˈfeɪbər/

comparative of “fab” — extremely pleasing

From this reading “When Faber at length returned to Glaston, his friends were shocked at his appearance.”

haggard adjective US /ˈhæɡərd/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading “A pale, haggard, worn, enfeebled man, with an eye of suffering, and a look that shrunk from question, he repaired to his desolate house.”

pitied verb US /ˈpɪtiːd/

inflected form of “pity” — share the suffering of

From this reading “In the regard of his fellow-townsmen he was as Job appeared to the eyes of his friends; and some of them, who knew no more of religion than the sound of its name, pitied him that he had not the comfort of it.”

repaired verb US /rɪˈperd/

past form of “repair” — restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken

From this reading “A pale, haggard, worn, enfeebled man, with an eye of suffering, and a look that shrunk from question, he repaired to his desolate house.”

shrunk verb US /ʃrʌŋk/

inflected form of “shrink” — wither, as with a loss of moisture

From this reading “A pale, haggard, worn, enfeebled man, with an eye of suffering, and a look that shrunk from question, he repaired to his desolate house.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A DESOLATION.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading A pale, haggard, worn, enfeebled man, with an eye of suffering, and a look that shrunk from question, he repaired to his desolate house.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A pale, haggard, worn, enfeebled man, with an eye of suffering, and a look that shrunk from question, he repaired to his desolate house.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading When Faber at length returned to Glaston, his friends were shocked at his appearance.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading In the regard of his fellow-townsmen he was as Job appeared to the eyes of his friends; and some of them, who knew no more of religion than the sound of its name, pitied him that he had not the comfort of it.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In the regard of his fellow-townsmen he was as Job appeared to the eyes of his friends; and some of them, who knew no more of religion than the sound of its name, pitied him that he had not the comfort of it.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading When Faber at length returned to Glaston, his friends were shocked at his appearance.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Either the hand of the Lord, or the hand of crushing chance, had been heavy upon him.

chancenounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading Either the hand of the Lord, or the hand of crushing chance, had been heavy upon him.

comfortnounUS /ˈkʌmfərt/

a state of being relaxed and feeling no pain

From this reading In the regard of his fellow-townsmen he was as Job appeared to the eyes of his friends; and some of them, who knew no more of religion than the sound of its name, pitied him that he had not the comfort of it.

crushingadjectiveUS /ˈkrʌʃɪŋ/

physically or spiritually devastating; often used in combination

From this reading Either the hand of the Lord, or the hand of crushing chance, had been heavy upon him.

desolateadjectiveUS /ˈdesələt/

providing no shelter or sustenance

From this reading A pale, haggard, worn, enfeebled man, with an eye of suffering, and a look that shrunk from question, he repaired to his desolate house.

DESOLATIONnounUS /ˌdesəˈleɪʃən/

the state of being decayed or destroyed

From this reading A DESOLATION.

EitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading Either the hand of the Lord, or the hand of crushing chance, had been heavy upon him.

enfeebledverbUS /enˈfiːbəld/

past form of “enfeeble” — make weak

From this reading A pale, haggard, worn, enfeebled man, with an eye of suffering, and a look that shrunk from question, he repaired to his desolate house.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading A pale, haggard, worn, enfeebled man, with an eye of suffering, and a look that shrunk from question, he repaired to his desolate house.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading In the regard of his fellow-townsmen he was as Job appeared to the eyes of his friends; and some of them, who knew no more of religion than the sound of its name, pitied him that he had not the comfort of it.

FaberadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪbər/

comparative of “fab” — extremely pleasing

From this reading When Faber at length returned to Glaston, his friends were shocked at his appearance.

fellow-townsmen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the regard of his fellow-townsmen he was as Job appeared to the eyes of his friends; and some of them, who knew no more of religion than the sound of its name, pitied him that he had not the comfort of it.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading When Faber at length returned to Glaston, his friends were shocked at his appearance.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A pale, haggard, worn, enfeebled man, with an eye of suffering, and a look that shrunk from question, he repaired to his desolate house.

Glaston

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Faber at length returned to Glaston, his friends were shocked at his appearance.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Either the hand of the Lord, or the hand of crushing chance, had been heavy upon him.

haggardadjectiveUS /ˈhæɡərd/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading A pale, haggard, worn, enfeebled man, with an eye of suffering, and a look that shrunk from question, he repaired to his desolate house.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Either the hand of the Lord, or the hand of crushing chance, had been heavy upon him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A pale, haggard, worn, enfeebled man, with an eye of suffering, and a look that shrunk from question, he repaired to his desolate house.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading Either the hand of the Lord, or the hand of crushing chance, had been heavy upon him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Either the hand of the Lord, or the hand of crushing chance, had been heavy upon him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When Faber at length returned to Glaston, his friends were shocked at his appearance.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading A pale, haggard, worn, enfeebled man, with an eye of suffering, and a look that shrunk from question, he repaired to his desolate house.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the regard of his fellow-townsmen he was as Job appeared to the eyes of his friends; and some of them, who knew no more of religion than the sound of its name, pitied him that he had not the comfort of it.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In the regard of his fellow-townsmen he was as Job appeared to the eyes of his friends; and some of them, who knew no more of religion than the sound of its name, pitied him that he had not the comfort of it.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading In the regard of his fellow-townsmen he was as Job appeared to the eyes of his friends; and some of them, who knew no more of religion than the sound of its name, pitied him that he had not the comfort of it.

JobnounUS /dʒɑːb/

the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money

From this reading In the regard of his fellow-townsmen he was as Job appeared to the eyes of his friends; and some of them, who knew no more of religion than the sound of its name, pitied him that he had not the comfort of it.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading In the regard of his fellow-townsmen he was as Job appeared to the eyes of his friends; and some of them, who knew no more of religion than the sound of its name, pitied him that he had not the comfort of it.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading When Faber at length returned to Glaston, his friends were shocked at his appearance.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading A pale, haggard, worn, enfeebled man, with an eye of suffering, and a look that shrunk from question, he repaired to his desolate house.

LordnounUS /lɔːrd/

terms referring to the Judeo-Christian God

From this reading Either the hand of the Lord, or the hand of crushing chance, had been heavy upon him.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading A pale, haggard, worn, enfeebled man, with an eye of suffering, and a look that shrunk from question, he repaired to his desolate house.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading In the regard of his fellow-townsmen he was as Job appeared to the eyes of his friends; and some of them, who knew no more of religion than the sound of its name, pitied him that he had not the comfort of it.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading In the regard of his fellow-townsmen he was as Job appeared to the eyes of his friends; and some of them, who knew no more of religion than the sound of its name, pitied him that he had not the comfort of it.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading In the regard of his fellow-townsmen he was as Job appeared to the eyes of his friends; and some of them, who knew no more of religion than the sound of its name, pitied him that he had not the comfort of it.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading In the regard of his fellow-townsmen he was as Job appeared to the eyes of his friends; and some of them, who knew no more of religion than the sound of its name, pitied him that he had not the comfort of it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Either the hand of the Lord, or the hand of crushing chance, had been heavy upon him.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Either the hand of the Lord, or the hand of crushing chance, had been heavy upon him.

paleadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading A pale, haggard, worn, enfeebled man, with an eye of suffering, and a look that shrunk from question, he repaired to his desolate house.

pitiedverbUS /ˈpɪtiːd/

inflected form of “pity” — share the suffering of

From this reading In the regard of his fellow-townsmen he was as Job appeared to the eyes of his friends; and some of them, who knew no more of religion than the sound of its name, pitied him that he had not the comfort of it.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading A pale, haggard, worn, enfeebled man, with an eye of suffering, and a look that shrunk from question, he repaired to his desolate house.

regardnounUS /rɪˈɡɑːrd/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading In the regard of his fellow-townsmen he was as Job appeared to the eyes of his friends; and some of them, who knew no more of religion than the sound of its name, pitied him that he had not the comfort of it.

religionnounUS /rɪˈlɪdʒən/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading In the regard of his fellow-townsmen he was as Job appeared to the eyes of his friends; and some of them, who knew no more of religion than the sound of its name, pitied him that he had not the comfort of it.

repairedverbUS /rɪˈperd/

past form of “repair” — restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken

From this reading A pale, haggard, worn, enfeebled man, with an eye of suffering, and a look that shrunk from question, he repaired to his desolate house.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading When Faber at length returned to Glaston, his friends were shocked at his appearance.

shockedadjectiveUS /ʃɑːkt/

struck with fear, dread, or consternation

From this reading When Faber at length returned to Glaston, his friends were shocked at his appearance.

shrunkverbUS /ʃrʌŋk/

inflected form of “shrink” — wither, as with a loss of moisture

From this reading A pale, haggard, worn, enfeebled man, with an eye of suffering, and a look that shrunk from question, he repaired to his desolate house.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading In the regard of his fellow-townsmen he was as Job appeared to the eyes of his friends; and some of them, who knew no more of religion than the sound of its name, pitied him that he had not the comfort of it.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading In the regard of his fellow-townsmen he was as Job appeared to the eyes of his friends; and some of them, who knew no more of religion than the sound of its name, pitied him that he had not the comfort of it.

sufferingnounUS /ˈsʌfərɪŋ/

a state of acute pain

From this reading A pale, haggard, worn, enfeebled man, with an eye of suffering, and a look that shrunk from question, he repaired to his desolate house.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading In the regard of his fellow-townsmen he was as Job appeared to the eyes of his friends; and some of them, who knew no more of religion than the sound of its name, pitied him that he had not the comfort of it.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A pale, haggard, worn, enfeebled man, with an eye of suffering, and a look that shrunk from question, he repaired to his desolate house.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Either the hand of the Lord, or the hand of crushing chance, had been heavy upon him.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading In the regard of his fellow-townsmen he was as Job appeared to the eyes of his friends; and some of them, who knew no more of religion than the sound of its name, pitied him that he had not the comfort of it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When Faber at length returned to Glaston, his friends were shocked at his appearance.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Either the hand of the Lord, or the hand of crushing chance, had been heavy upon him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In the regard of his fellow-townsmen he was as Job appeared to the eyes of his friends; and some of them, who knew no more of religion than the sound of its name, pitied him that he had not the comfort of it.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading When Faber at length returned to Glaston, his friends were shocked at his appearance.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Faber at length returned to Glaston, his friends were shocked at his appearance.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading In the regard of his fellow-townsmen he was as Job appeared to the eyes of his friends; and some of them, who knew no more of religion than the sound of its name, pitied him that he had not the comfort of it.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A pale, haggard, worn, enfeebled man, with an eye of suffering, and a look that shrunk from question, he repaired to his desolate house.

wornverbUS /wɔːrn/

Damaged or thinned by continuous use.

From this reading A pale, haggard, worn, enfeebled man, with an eye of suffering, and a look that shrunk from question, he repaired to his desolate house.

Chapter 30 of Paul Faber, Surgeon by George MacDonald holds 193 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 30 of Paul Faber, Surgeon contain?

Chapter 30 holds 193 sentences of Paul Faber, Surgeon, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 30 of Paul Faber, Surgeon by George MacDonald exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 193 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 30 of Paul Faber, Surgeon?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 30 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 30 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #12387, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 600 minutes of reading across 1571 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Paul Faber, Surgeon

Words and structures a reader meets early in Paul Faber, Surgeon, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Rector
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Paul Faber, Surgeon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Carriage
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Paul Faber, Surgeon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Driving
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Paul Faber, Surgeon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Horses
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Paul Faber, Surgeon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.