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Paul Patoff
Paul Patoff

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Paul Patoff is here in full — 434 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Paul Patoff
Context Illustration Reading 1/86 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It chanced, on the evening chosen by Paul and Alexander for their visit to Santa Sophia, that no other members of the embassy accompanied them.
Some had seen the ceremony before, some intended to go the next day, and some were too lazy to go at all.
They followed the kavass in silence across the road, and went on board the beautiful steam launch which lay alongside the quay.
The night was exceedingly dark, for as the appearance of the new moon terminates the month Ramazan, and as the ceremonies take place only during the last week of the month, there can, of course, be no moonlight.
But a dark night is darker on the black waters of the Bosphorus than anywhere else in the world; and the darkness is not relieved by the illumination of the shores.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Paul Patoff

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Paul Patoff is here in full — 434 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/86 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It chanced, on the evening chosen by Paul and Alexander for their visit to Santa Sophia, that no other members of the embassy accompanied them.
Line 2
Some had seen the ceremony before, some intended to go the next day, and some were too lazy to go at all.
/sʌm hæd siːn ðə ˈserəmoʊni bɪˈfɔːr sʌm ˌɪnˈtendɪd tuː ɡoʊ ðə nekst deɪ ənd sʌm wɜːr tuː ˈleɪzi tuː ɡoʊ æt ɔːl/
Line 3
They followed the kavass in silence across the road, and went on board the beautiful steam launch which lay alongside the quay.
Line 4
The night was exceedingly dark, for as the appearance of the new moon terminates the month Ramazan, and as the ceremonies take place only during the last week of the month, there can, of course, be no moonlight.
Line 5
But a dark night is darker on the black waters of the Bosphorus than anywhere else in the world; and the darkness is not relieved by the illumination of the shores.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ceremonies noun US /ˈserəmoʊniz/

plural of “ceremony” — a formal event performed on a special occasion

From this reading “The night was exceedingly dark, for as the appearance of the new moon terminates the month Ramazan, and as the ceremonies take place only during the last week of the month, there can, of course, be no moonlight.”

darker adjective US /ˈdɑːrkər/

comparative of “dark” — devoid of or deficient in light or brightness; shadowed or black

From this reading “But a dark night is darker on the black waters of the Bosphorus than anywhere else in the world; and the darkness is not relieved by the illumination of the shores.”

embassy noun US /ˈembəsi/

a diplomatic building where ambassadors live or work

From this reading “It chanced, on the evening chosen by Paul and Alexander for their visit to Santa Sophia, that no other members of the embassy accompanied them.”

illumination noun US /ˌɪluːməˈneɪʃən/

a condition of spiritual awareness; divine illumination

From this reading “But a dark night is darker on the black waters of the Bosphorus than anywhere else in the world; and the darkness is not relieved by the illumination of the shores.”

launch verb US /lɔːntʃ/

set up or found

From this reading “They followed the kavass in silence across the road, and went on board the beautiful steam launch which lay alongside the quay.”

quay noun US /kiː/

wharf usually built parallel to the shoreline

From this reading “They followed the kavass in silence across the road, and went on board the beautiful steam launch which lay alongside the quay.”

Santa noun US /ˈsæntə/

the legendary patron saint of children; an imaginary being who is thought to bring presents to children at Christmas

From this reading “It chanced, on the evening chosen by Paul and Alexander for their visit to Santa Sophia, that no other members of the embassy accompanied them.”

terminates verb US /ˈtɜːrmɪneɪts/

third-person singular of “terminate” — bring to an end or halt

From this reading “The night was exceedingly dark, for as the appearance of the new moon terminates the month Ramazan, and as the ceremonies take place only during the last week of the month, there can, of course, be no moonlight.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But a dark night is darker on the black waters of the Bosphorus than anywhere else in the world; and the darkness is not relieved by the illumination of the shores.

accompaniedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌmpənid/

having companions or an escort

From this reading It chanced, on the evening chosen by Paul and Alexander for their visit to Santa Sophia, that no other members of the embassy accompanied them.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading They followed the kavass in silence across the road, and went on board the beautiful steam launch which lay alongside the quay.

AlexandernounUS /ˌæləɡˈzændər/

European herb somewhat resembling celery widely naturalized in Britain coastal regions and often cultivated as a potherb

From this reading It chanced, on the evening chosen by Paul and Alexander for their visit to Santa Sophia, that no other members of the embassy accompanied them.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Some had seen the ceremony before, some intended to go the next day, and some were too lazy to go at all.

alongsideadverbUS /əˈlɔːŋˈsaɪd/

side by side

From this reading They followed the kavass in silence across the road, and went on board the beautiful steam launch which lay alongside the quay.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It chanced, on the evening chosen by Paul and Alexander for their visit to Santa Sophia, that no other members of the embassy accompanied them.

anywhereadverbUS /ˈeniwer/

at or in or to any place

From this reading But a dark night is darker on the black waters of the Bosphorus than anywhere else in the world; and the darkness is not relieved by the illumination of the shores.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading The night was exceedingly dark, for as the appearance of the new moon terminates the month Ramazan, and as the ceremonies take place only during the last week of the month, there can, of course, be no moonlight.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The night was exceedingly dark, for as the appearance of the new moon terminates the month Ramazan, and as the ceremonies take place only during the last week of the month, there can, of course, be no moonlight.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Some had seen the ceremony before, some intended to go the next day, and some were too lazy to go at all.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The night was exceedingly dark, for as the appearance of the new moon terminates the month Ramazan, and as the ceremonies take place only during the last week of the month, there can, of course, be no moonlight.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading They followed the kavass in silence across the road, and went on board the beautiful steam launch which lay alongside the quay.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Some had seen the ceremony before, some intended to go the next day, and some were too lazy to go at all.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading But a dark night is darker on the black waters of the Bosphorus than anywhere else in the world; and the darkness is not relieved by the illumination of the shores.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading They followed the kavass in silence across the road, and went on board the beautiful steam launch which lay alongside the quay.

Bosphorus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But a dark night is darker on the black waters of the Bosphorus than anywhere else in the world; and the darkness is not relieved by the illumination of the shores.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But a dark night is darker on the black waters of the Bosphorus than anywhere else in the world; and the darkness is not relieved by the illumination of the shores.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It chanced, on the evening chosen by Paul and Alexander for their visit to Santa Sophia, that no other members of the embassy accompanied them.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading The night was exceedingly dark, for as the appearance of the new moon terminates the month Ramazan, and as the ceremonies take place only during the last week of the month, there can, of course, be no moonlight.

ceremoniesnounUS /ˈserəmoʊniz/

plural of “ceremony” — a formal event performed on a special occasion

From this reading The night was exceedingly dark, for as the appearance of the new moon terminates the month Ramazan, and as the ceremonies take place only during the last week of the month, there can, of course, be no moonlight.

ceremonynounUS /ˈserəmoʊni/

a formal event performed on a special occasion

From this reading Some had seen the ceremony before, some intended to go the next day, and some were too lazy to go at all.

chancedverbUS /tʃænst/

past form of “chance” — be the case by chance

From this reading It chanced, on the evening chosen by Paul and Alexander for their visit to Santa Sophia, that no other members of the embassy accompanied them.

chosennounUS /ˈtʃoʊzən/

one who is the object of choice; who is given preference

From this reading It chanced, on the evening chosen by Paul and Alexander for their visit to Santa Sophia, that no other members of the embassy accompanied them.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading The night was exceedingly dark, for as the appearance of the new moon terminates the month Ramazan, and as the ceremonies take place only during the last week of the month, there can, of course, be no moonlight.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading The night was exceedingly dark, for as the appearance of the new moon terminates the month Ramazan, and as the ceremonies take place only during the last week of the month, there can, of course, be no moonlight.

darkeradjectiveUS /ˈdɑːrkər/

comparative of “dark” — devoid of or deficient in light or brightness; shadowed or black

From this reading But a dark night is darker on the black waters of the Bosphorus than anywhere else in the world; and the darkness is not relieved by the illumination of the shores.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading But a dark night is darker on the black waters of the Bosphorus than anywhere else in the world; and the darkness is not relieved by the illumination of the shores.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Some had seen the ceremony before, some intended to go the next day, and some were too lazy to go at all.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading The night was exceedingly dark, for as the appearance of the new moon terminates the month Ramazan, and as the ceremonies take place only during the last week of the month, there can, of course, be no moonlight.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But a dark night is darker on the black waters of the Bosphorus than anywhere else in the world; and the darkness is not relieved by the illumination of the shores.

embassynounUS /ˈembəsi/

a diplomatic building where ambassadors live or work

From this reading It chanced, on the evening chosen by Paul and Alexander for their visit to Santa Sophia, that no other members of the embassy accompanied them.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading It chanced, on the evening chosen by Paul and Alexander for their visit to Santa Sophia, that no other members of the embassy accompanied them.

exceedinglyadverbUS /ɪkˈsiːdɪŋli/

to an extreme degree

From this reading The night was exceedingly dark, for as the appearance of the new moon terminates the month Ramazan, and as the ceremonies take place only during the last week of the month, there can, of course, be no moonlight.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading They followed the kavass in silence across the road, and went on board the beautiful steam launch which lay alongside the quay.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It chanced, on the evening chosen by Paul and Alexander for their visit to Santa Sophia, that no other members of the embassy accompanied them.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Some had seen the ceremony before, some intended to go the next day, and some were too lazy to go at all.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Some had seen the ceremony before, some intended to go the next day, and some were too lazy to go at all.

illuminationnounUS /ˌɪluːməˈneɪʃən/

a condition of spiritual awareness; divine illumination

From this reading But a dark night is darker on the black waters of the Bosphorus than anywhere else in the world; and the darkness is not relieved by the illumination of the shores.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They followed the kavass in silence across the road, and went on board the beautiful steam launch which lay alongside the quay.

intendedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪd/

resulting from one's intentions

From this reading Some had seen the ceremony before, some intended to go the next day, and some were too lazy to go at all.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But a dark night is darker on the black waters of the Bosphorus than anywhere else in the world; and the darkness is not relieved by the illumination of the shores.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It chanced, on the evening chosen by Paul and Alexander for their visit to Santa Sophia, that no other members of the embassy accompanied them.

kavass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They followed the kavass in silence across the road, and went on board the beautiful steam launch which lay alongside the quay.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The night was exceedingly dark, for as the appearance of the new moon terminates the month Ramazan, and as the ceremonies take place only during the last week of the month, there can, of course, be no moonlight.

launchverbUS /lɔːntʃ/

set up or found

From this reading They followed the kavass in silence across the road, and went on board the beautiful steam launch which lay alongside the quay.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading They followed the kavass in silence across the road, and went on board the beautiful steam launch which lay alongside the quay.

lazyadjectiveUS /ˈleɪzi/

moving slowly and gently

From this reading Some had seen the ceremony before, some intended to go the next day, and some were too lazy to go at all.

membersnounUS /ˈmembərz/

plural of “member” — one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading It chanced, on the evening chosen by Paul and Alexander for their visit to Santa Sophia, that no other members of the embassy accompanied them.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading The night was exceedingly dark, for as the appearance of the new moon terminates the month Ramazan, and as the ceremonies take place only during the last week of the month, there can, of course, be no moonlight.

moonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading The night was exceedingly dark, for as the appearance of the new moon terminates the month Ramazan, and as the ceremonies take place only during the last week of the month, there can, of course, be no moonlight.

moonlightnounUS /ˈmuːnlaɪt/

the light of the Moon

From this reading The night was exceedingly dark, for as the appearance of the new moon terminates the month Ramazan, and as the ceremonies take place only during the last week of the month, there can, of course, be no moonlight.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading The night was exceedingly dark, for as the appearance of the new moon terminates the month Ramazan, and as the ceremonies take place only during the last week of the month, there can, of course, be no moonlight.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Some had seen the ceremony before, some intended to go the next day, and some were too lazy to go at all.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The night was exceedingly dark, for as the appearance of the new moon terminates the month Ramazan, and as the ceremonies take place only during the last week of the month, there can, of course, be no moonlight.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading It chanced, on the evening chosen by Paul and Alexander for their visit to Santa Sophia, that no other members of the embassy accompanied them.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But a dark night is darker on the black waters of the Bosphorus than anywhere else in the world; and the darkness is not relieved by the illumination of the shores.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It chanced, on the evening chosen by Paul and Alexander for their visit to Santa Sophia, that no other members of the embassy accompanied them.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It chanced, on the evening chosen by Paul and Alexander for their visit to Santa Sophia, that no other members of the embassy accompanied them.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The night was exceedingly dark, for as the appearance of the new moon terminates the month Ramazan, and as the ceremonies take place only during the last week of the month, there can, of course, be no moonlight.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading It chanced, on the evening chosen by Paul and Alexander for their visit to Santa Sophia, that no other members of the embassy accompanied them.

PaulnounUS /pɔːl/

United States feminist (1885-1977)

From this reading It chanced, on the evening chosen by Paul and Alexander for their visit to Santa Sophia, that no other members of the embassy accompanied them.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The night was exceedingly dark, for as the appearance of the new moon terminates the month Ramazan, and as the ceremonies take place only during the last week of the month, there can, of course, be no moonlight.

quaynounUS /kiː/

wharf usually built parallel to the shoreline

From this reading They followed the kavass in silence across the road, and went on board the beautiful steam launch which lay alongside the quay.

Ramazan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The night was exceedingly dark, for as the appearance of the new moon terminates the month Ramazan, and as the ceremonies take place only during the last week of the month, there can, of course, be no moonlight.

relievedadjectiveUS /rɪˈliːvd/

(of pain or sorrow) made easier to bear

From this reading But a dark night is darker on the black waters of the Bosphorus than anywhere else in the world; and the darkness is not relieved by the illumination of the shores.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading They followed the kavass in silence across the road, and went on board the beautiful steam launch which lay alongside the quay.

SantanounUS /ˈsæntə/

the legendary patron saint of children; an imaginary being who is thought to bring presents to children at Christmas

From this reading It chanced, on the evening chosen by Paul and Alexander for their visit to Santa Sophia, that no other members of the embassy accompanied them.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Some had seen the ceremony before, some intended to go the next day, and some were too lazy to go at all.

shoresnounUS /ʃɔːrz/

plural of “shore” — the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading But a dark night is darker on the black waters of the Bosphorus than anywhere else in the world; and the darkness is not relieved by the illumination of the shores.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading They followed the kavass in silence across the road, and went on board the beautiful steam launch which lay alongside the quay.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some had seen the ceremony before, some intended to go the next day, and some were too lazy to go at all.

Sophia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It chanced, on the evening chosen by Paul and Alexander for their visit to Santa Sophia, that no other members of the embassy accompanied them.

steamverbUS /stiːm/

travel by means of steam power

From this reading They followed the kavass in silence across the road, and went on board the beautiful steam launch which lay alongside the quay.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading The night was exceedingly dark, for as the appearance of the new moon terminates the month Ramazan, and as the ceremonies take place only during the last week of the month, there can, of course, be no moonlight.

terminatesverbUS /ˈtɜːrmɪneɪts/

third-person singular of “terminate” — bring to an end or halt

From this reading The night was exceedingly dark, for as the appearance of the new moon terminates the month Ramazan, and as the ceremonies take place only during the last week of the month, there can, of course, be no moonlight.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading But a dark night is darker on the black waters of the Bosphorus than anywhere else in the world; and the darkness is not relieved by the illumination of the shores.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It chanced, on the evening chosen by Paul and Alexander for their visit to Santa Sophia, that no other members of the embassy accompanied them.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading It chanced, on the evening chosen by Paul and Alexander for their visit to Santa Sophia, that no other members of the embassy accompanied them.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading It chanced, on the evening chosen by Paul and Alexander for their visit to Santa Sophia, that no other members of the embassy accompanied them.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading It chanced, on the evening chosen by Paul and Alexander for their visit to Santa Sophia, that no other members of the embassy accompanied them.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The night was exceedingly dark, for as the appearance of the new moon terminates the month Ramazan, and as the ceremonies take place only during the last week of the month, there can, of course, be no moonlight.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They followed the kavass in silence across the road, and went on board the beautiful steam launch which lay alongside the quay.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It chanced, on the evening chosen by Paul and Alexander for their visit to Santa Sophia, that no other members of the embassy accompanied them.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Some had seen the ceremony before, some intended to go the next day, and some were too lazy to go at all.

visitverbUS /ˈvɪzɪt/

go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading It chanced, on the evening chosen by Paul and Alexander for their visit to Santa Sophia, that no other members of the embassy accompanied them.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The night was exceedingly dark, for as the appearance of the new moon terminates the month Ramazan, and as the ceremonies take place only during the last week of the month, there can, of course, be no moonlight.

watersnounUS /ˈwɔːtərz/

United States actress and singer (1896-1977)

From this reading But a dark night is darker on the black waters of the Bosphorus than anywhere else in the world; and the darkness is not relieved by the illumination of the shores.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading The night was exceedingly dark, for as the appearance of the new moon terminates the month Ramazan, and as the ceremonies take place only during the last week of the month, there can, of course, be no moonlight.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading They followed the kavass in silence across the road, and went on board the beautiful steam launch which lay alongside the quay.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Some had seen the ceremony before, some intended to go the next day, and some were too lazy to go at all.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading They followed the kavass in silence across the road, and went on board the beautiful steam launch which lay alongside the quay.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading But a dark night is darker on the black waters of the Bosphorus than anywhere else in the world; and the darkness is not relieved by the illumination of the shores.

Chapter 2 of Paul Patoff by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford holds 434 sentences, grouped into 87 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Paul Patoff contain?

Chapter 2 holds 434 sentences of Paul Patoff, unabridged, divided into 87 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Paul Patoff by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 434 sentences, grouped into 87 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Paul Patoff?

Work through the 87 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 87 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Paul Patoff

Common questions about reading Paul Patoff by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Paul Patoff?

Yes. All 8333 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #22879 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Paul Patoff is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #22879, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Paul Patoff take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1667 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Paul Patoff section by section

How to work through Paul Patoff section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of Paul Patoff to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Paul Patoff

Words and structures a reader meets early in Paul Patoff, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Paul Patoff; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Roman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Paul Patoff; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Singer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Paul Patoff; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Leeward
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Paul Patoff; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.