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Paul Patoff
Paul Patoff

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Paul Patoff is here in full — 374 sentences across 75 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Paul Patoff
Context Illustration Reading 1/74 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"I do not know," said Paul, in a thick voice, between his teeth.
"I was dizzy," gasped Madame Patoff.
"I put out my hand to save myself"---- "Do me the favor to come down from this place at once," I said, grasping her firmly by the arm, and leading her away.
"Paul, Paul, how did it happen?"
I heard Hermione saying, as we descended.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Paul Patoff

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of Paul Patoff is here in full — 374 sentences across 75 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/74 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"I do not know," said Paul, in a thick voice, between his teeth.
/aɪ duː nɑːt noʊ sed pɔːl ɪn ə θɪk vɔɪs bɪˈtwiːn hɪz tiːθ/
Line 2
"I was dizzy," gasped Madame Patoff.
Line 3
"I put out my hand to save myself"---- "Do me the favor to come down from this place at once," I said, grasping her firmly by the arm, and leading her away.
/aɪ pʊt aʊt maɪ hænd tuː seɪv ˌmaɪˈself duː miː ðə ˈfeɪvər tuː kʌm daʊn frʌm ðɪs pleɪs æt wʌns aɪ sed ˈɡræspɪŋ hɜːr ˈfɜːrmli baɪ ðə ɑːrm ənd ˈliːdɪŋ hɜːr əˈweɪ/
Line 4
"Paul, Paul, how did it happen?"
Line 5
I heard Hermione saying, as we descended.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

descended verb US /dɪˈsendəd/

past form of “descend” — move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading “I heard Hermione saying, as we descended.”

dizzy adjective US /ˈdɪzi/

having or causing a whirling sensation; liable to falling

From this reading “"I was dizzy," gasped Madame Patoff.”

favor verb US /ˈfeɪvər/

promote over another

From this reading “"I put out my hand to save myself"---- "Do me the favor to come down from this place at once," I said, grasping her firmly by the arm, and leading her away.”

firmly adverb US /ˈfɜːrmli/

with resolute determination

From this reading “"I put out my hand to save myself"---- "Do me the favor to come down from this place at once," I said, grasping her firmly by the arm, and leading her away.”

gasped verb US /ɡæspt/

past form of “gasp” — breathe noisily, as when one is exhausted

From this reading “"I was dizzy," gasped Madame Patoff.”

grasping noun US /ˈɡræspɪŋ/

understanding with difficulty

From this reading “"I put out my hand to save myself"---- "Do me the favor to come down from this place at once," I said, grasping her firmly by the arm, and leading her away.”

leading adjective US /ˈliːdɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading “"I put out my hand to save myself"---- "Do me the favor to come down from this place at once," I said, grasping her firmly by the arm, and leading her away.”

Paul noun US /pɔːl/

United States feminist (1885-1977)

From this reading “"I do not know," said Paul, in a thick voice, between his teeth.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "I do not know," said Paul, in a thick voice, between his teeth.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "I put out my hand to save myself"---- "Do me the favor to come down from this place at once," I said, grasping her firmly by the arm, and leading her away.

armnounUS /ɑːrm/

a human limb; technically the part of the superior limb between the shoulder and the elbow but commonly used to refer to the whole superior limb

From this reading "I put out my hand to save myself"---- "Do me the favor to come down from this place at once," I said, grasping her firmly by the arm, and leading her away.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I heard Hermione saying, as we descended.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "I put out my hand to save myself"---- "Do me the favor to come down from this place at once," I said, grasping her firmly by the arm, and leading her away.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading "I put out my hand to save myself"---- "Do me the favor to come down from this place at once," I said, grasping her firmly by the arm, and leading her away.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading "I do not know," said Paul, in a thick voice, between his teeth.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "I put out my hand to save myself"---- "Do me the favor to come down from this place at once," I said, grasping her firmly by the arm, and leading her away.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "I put out my hand to save myself"---- "Do me the favor to come down from this place at once," I said, grasping her firmly by the arm, and leading her away.

descendedverbUS /dɪˈsendəd/

past form of “descend” — move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

From this reading I heard Hermione saying, as we descended.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading "Paul, Paul, how did it happen?"

dizzyadjectiveUS /ˈdɪzi/

having or causing a whirling sensation; liable to falling

From this reading "I was dizzy," gasped Madame Patoff.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading "I do not know," said Paul, in a thick voice, between his teeth.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading "I put out my hand to save myself"---- "Do me the favor to come down from this place at once," I said, grasping her firmly by the arm, and leading her away.

favorverbUS /ˈfeɪvər/

promote over another

From this reading "I put out my hand to save myself"---- "Do me the favor to come down from this place at once," I said, grasping her firmly by the arm, and leading her away.

firmlyadverbUS /ˈfɜːrmli/

with resolute determination

From this reading "I put out my hand to save myself"---- "Do me the favor to come down from this place at once," I said, grasping her firmly by the arm, and leading her away.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "I put out my hand to save myself"---- "Do me the favor to come down from this place at once," I said, grasping her firmly by the arm, and leading her away.

gaspedverbUS /ɡæspt/

past form of “gasp” — breathe noisily, as when one is exhausted

From this reading "I was dizzy," gasped Madame Patoff.

graspingnounUS /ˈɡræspɪŋ/

understanding with difficulty

From this reading "I put out my hand to save myself"---- "Do me the favor to come down from this place at once," I said, grasping her firmly by the arm, and leading her away.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading "I put out my hand to save myself"---- "Do me the favor to come down from this place at once," I said, grasping her firmly by the arm, and leading her away.

happenverbUS /ˈhæpən/

come to pass

From this reading "Paul, Paul, how did it happen?"

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading I heard Hermione saying, as we descended.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading "I put out my hand to save myself"---- "Do me the favor to come down from this place at once," I said, grasping her firmly by the arm, and leading her away.

Hermione

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I heard Hermione saying, as we descended.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "I do not know," said Paul, in a thick voice, between his teeth.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Paul, Paul, how did it happen?"

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I do not know," said Paul, in a thick voice, between his teeth.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "I do not know," said Paul, in a thick voice, between his teeth.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "Paul, Paul, how did it happen?"

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading "I do not know," said Paul, in a thick voice, between his teeth.

leadingadjectiveUS /ˈliːdɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading "I put out my hand to save myself"---- "Do me the favor to come down from this place at once," I said, grasping her firmly by the arm, and leading her away.

MadamenounUS /ˈmædəm/

title used for a married Frenchwoman

From this reading "I was dizzy," gasped Madame Patoff.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "I put out my hand to save myself"---- "Do me the favor to come down from this place at once," I said, grasping her firmly by the arm, and leading her away.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "I put out my hand to save myself"---- "Do me the favor to come down from this place at once," I said, grasping her firmly by the arm, and leading her away.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading "I put out my hand to save myself"---- "Do me the favor to come down from this place at once," I said, grasping her firmly by the arm, and leading her away.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "I do not know," said Paul, in a thick voice, between his teeth.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading "I put out my hand to save myself"---- "Do me the favor to come down from this place at once," I said, grasping her firmly by the arm, and leading her away.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading "I put out my hand to save myself"---- "Do me the favor to come down from this place at once," I said, grasping her firmly by the arm, and leading her away.

Patoff

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I was dizzy," gasped Madame Patoff.

PaulnounUS /pɔːl/

United States feminist (1885-1977)

From this reading "I do not know," said Paul, in a thick voice, between his teeth.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading "I put out my hand to save myself"---- "Do me the favor to come down from this place at once," I said, grasping her firmly by the arm, and leading her away.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading "I put out my hand to save myself"---- "Do me the favor to come down from this place at once," I said, grasping her firmly by the arm, and leading her away.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "I do not know," said Paul, in a thick voice, between his teeth.

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading "I put out my hand to save myself"---- "Do me the favor to come down from this place at once," I said, grasping her firmly by the arm, and leading her away.

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading I heard Hermione saying, as we descended.

teethnounUS /tiːθ/

the kind and number and arrangement of teeth (collectively) in a person or animal

From this reading "I do not know," said Paul, in a thick voice, between his teeth.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "I put out my hand to save myself"---- "Do me the favor to come down from this place at once," I said, grasping her firmly by the arm, and leading her away.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading "I do not know," said Paul, in a thick voice, between his teeth.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "I put out my hand to save myself"---- "Do me the favor to come down from this place at once," I said, grasping her firmly by the arm, and leading her away.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "I put out my hand to save myself"---- "Do me the favor to come down from this place at once," I said, grasping her firmly by the arm, and leading her away.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading "I do not know," said Paul, in a thick voice, between his teeth.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "I was dizzy," gasped Madame Patoff.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading I heard Hermione saying, as we descended.

Chapter 20 of Paul Patoff by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford holds 374 sentences, grouped into 75 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of Paul Patoff contain?

Chapter 20 holds 374 sentences of Paul Patoff, unabridged, divided into 75 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of Paul Patoff by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 374 sentences, grouped into 75 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of Paul Patoff?

Work through the 75 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 75 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Paul Patoff

Common questions about reading Paul Patoff by F. Marion (Francis Marion) Crawford on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Paul Patoff?

Yes. All 8333 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #22879 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Paul Patoff is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #22879, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Paul Patoff take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1667 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Paul Patoff section by section

How to work through Paul Patoff section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Paul Patoff

Words and structures a reader meets early in Paul Patoff, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Paul Patoff; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Roman
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Paul Patoff; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Singer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Paul Patoff; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Leeward
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Paul Patoff; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.